Quick Breads Chapter 6 Sarah R. Labensky, Priscilla Martel and Eddy Van Damme On Baking 3 rd...
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Transcript of Quick Breads Chapter 6 Sarah R. Labensky, Priscilla Martel and Eddy Van Damme On Baking 3 rd...
Quick BreadsQuick Breads
Chapter 6
Sarah R. Labensky, Priscilla Martel and Eddy Van Damme
On Baking 3On Baking 3rdrd edition edition
Book TitleAuthor name
© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved
On Baking, 3eSarah R. Labensky, Priscilla R. Martel, Eddy Van Damme
© 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved
Chapter Overview
• After studying this chapter, you will be able to:– understand and use chemical leavening agents
properly– prepare a variety of quick breads using the biscuit
method, muffin method and creaming method– prepare a variety of griddlecakes
Book TitleAuthor name
© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved
On Baking, 3eSarah R. Labensky, Priscilla R. Martel, Eddy Van Damme
© 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved
Chemical Leavening Agents
• Quick breads are made with chemical leavening agents, principally baking soda and baking powder.– Breads made with yeast require additional time for
fermentation and proofing.
• Baking soda, or sodium bicarbonate, is an alkaline compound.
• Because baking soda starts leavening as soon as it is moistened, goods made with it must be baked at once.
Book TitleAuthor name
© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved
On Baking, 3eSarah R. Labensky, Priscilla R. Martel, Eddy Van Damme
© 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved
Chemical Leavening Agents
• Baking soda or sodium bicarbonate is an alkaline compounds (base), which releases carbon dioxide gas if both an acid and moisture are present.– Acids are commonly added to the formula
• Buttermilk, sour cream, lemon juice, vinegar, honey, molasses and fruits high in acid
– Batters and doughs with baking soda as leavening need to be baked immediately
Book TitleAuthor name
© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved
On Baking, 3eSarah R. Labensky, Priscilla R. Martel, Eddy Van Damme
© 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved
Chemical Leavening Agents
• Baking powder is a mixture of sodium bicarbonate and one or more acids in the form of an acid salt.
• Two types exist:– Single acting, like baking soda, needs immediate
baking.– Double acting can sit for a short time without loss of
leavening ability.
• Baking ammonia is also used and adds crispiness, usually to cookies and crackers.
• Chemical leavening agents must be tightly covered when stored.
Book TitleAuthor name
© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved
On Baking, 3eSarah R. Labensky, Priscilla R. Martel, Eddy Van Damme
© 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved
Mixing Methods
• Quick breads are generally mixed by the biscuit, muffin or creaming method.
Book TitleAuthor name
© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved
On Baking, 3eSarah R. Labensky, Priscilla R. Martel, Eddy Van Damme
© 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved
Troubleshooting Muffins and Quick Breads
Book TitleAuthor name
© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved
On Baking, 3eSarah R. Labensky, Priscilla R. Martel, Eddy Van Damme
© 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved
Griddlecakes
• Are breads cooked on a heated griddle:– Pancakes– Waffles
Book TitleAuthor name
© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved
On Baking, 3eSarah R. Labensky, Priscilla R. Martel, Eddy Van Damme
© 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved
Convenience Products
• Prepared quick bread and muffin mixes are available in a number of formats.
• Select mixes with natural ingredients and flavorings and less sugar.
• A basic batter can by customized by adding fruits, nuts and seasoning.