Question Tags - 3os medios
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Transcript of Question Tags - 3os medios
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Tag Questions
A tag question is a special construction inEnglish. It is a statement followed by a mini-question. The whole sentence is a "tag question",and the mini-question at the end is called a"question tag".
TAG QUESTION
You speak English, don't you?
(sentence) (mini question)statement question tag
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We use tag questions at the end ofstatements to ask for confirmation,sometimes they are used to continue with the
conversation and sometimes they function asreal questions.
They mean something like: "Am I right? or
"Do you agree?"
They are very common in spoken English.
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1. To ask for information(the speaker expects an answer)
example:
We have a test tomorrow , dont we?
Mr. Smith is coming to the meeting, isnt he? I am allowed to park here, arent I?
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2. To agree with someone or to continuewith the conversation.
(the speaker DOES NOT need an answer)
Youre falling asleep, arent you?
The party was a lot of fun, wasnt it? I didnt win the lottery, did I?
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Then, if you have a negative statement,you will need a positive question tag.
Example:
You dont know what to do, do you?
negative statement positivequestion
tag
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On the contrary, if you have a positivestatement, you will need a negative questiontag.
Example:
You know what to do, dont you?
positive statement negativequestion tag
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Step 1
Identify the verb in the sentence
Example:
Sergio likes to eat at buffets, ______ _______ ?
verb
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Step 2
Identify the type of the verb( Is it the verb to be, an auxiliary verb or the main verb? )
Example:
Sergio likes to eat at buffets, ______ _______ ?
main verb
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Step 3
Identify the tense of the verb( Is it on the present, past or future tense?)
( Is it simple, continuous or perfect ?)
Example:
Sergio likes to eat at buffets, ______ _______ ?
present tense
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Step 4
If the verb is in the present tense,determine if it is in the 1st or in 3rd person to
know if the auxiliary is DO or DOES.Example:
Sergio likes to eat at buffets, ____________ _______ ?
3rd person
the auxiliary is DOES
DOES
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Step 5
Is the verb positive o negative?
Example:
Sergio likes to eat at buffets, __________ _______ ?
affirmative
WRITE THE QUESTION TAG IN THE OPPOSITE
DOESNT
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Step 6
Add the pronoun at the end of the
question tag.Example:
Sergio likes to eat at buffets, ___________ _______ ?
the noun corresponds to the pronoun HE
DOESNT HE
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Step 1 : Identify the verb in the sentence
Step 2 : Identify the type of verb
Step 3 : Identify the tense
Step 4 : Use the correct auxiliary verb
Step 5 : Affirmative or negative?
Step 6 : Add pronoun
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Rising intonation : REAL QUESTION
You dont know where my wallet is, do you?
the most important part of this structure is the question
Falling intonation : TO CONTINUE DIALOGUE
Its a beautiful view, isnt it?
the most important part of this structure is the information in the statement
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1. After letsSHALL WE?
Lets walk, shall we ?
Lets is used to invite someone to do anactivity with you.
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2. After the imperative WILL YOU?
Dont run, will you ?
Imperatives are used to give orders to
people in affirmative and negative form. Thesubject of this form is always YOU understood.This is the only structure that doesnt have awritten subject.
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3. After I am . Arent I?
I am right, arent I ?
This happens because you cannot useamnt WRONG
So, you must change it to arent I as ageneral rule.
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A. Complete with the correct question tag.
1. He's still sleeping, _______________ ?2. You go to school, ______________?3. Let's go for a walk, _______________?4. We won't be late, _______________?5. Peter called, _______________?6. They will wash the car, _______________?
7. We locked the doors, _______________?8. I'm correct, _______________?9. Say something, _______________?10. You wouldn't want to invite my Dad, __________?
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B. Choose the correct alternative
1. You wanted that, .......... ?a. would you
b. didn't you
c. wouldn't you
d. do you
2. He saw that, .......... ?a. is he
b. won't he
c. didn't he
d. doesn't he
3. You know that's right,......... ?a. would you
b. wouldn't you
c. don't you
d. didn't you
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4. He will be coming, .......... ?a. is he
b. did he
c. doesn't he
d. won't he
5. After all this time you still think he forgot it, .......... ?a. didn't you
b. wouldn't you
c. don't you
d. do you
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A. 1. isnt he?2. dont you?3. shall we?
4. will we?5. didnt he?6. wont they?7. didnt we?
8. arent I?9. will you?10. would you?
B.1. b2. c
3. c4. d5. d