Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500...

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Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere Layers Heating the Atmosphere Ocean Circulatio n Picture This Changes & Trends Final Jeopa rdy

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Transcript of Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500...

Page 1: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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Earth and Space Science

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Atmosphere Layers

Heating the Atmosphere

Ocean Circulation

Picture This

Changes & Trends

Final Jeopardy

Page 2: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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Help

(1) Save a duplicate of this template.

(2) Enter all answers and questions in the normal view. (view/normal)

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©Norman Herr, 2003

Page 3: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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A-100

• Question: This is the most abundant gas in the atmosphere?

• Answer: Nitrogen-78%. Oxygen is the second most abundant-21%

Page 4: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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A-200

• Question: This lowest layer of the atmosphere is also the most dense?

• Answer: troposphere

Page 5: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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A-300

• Question: Ozone gas exists in which layer of the atmosphere?

• Answer: stratosphere

Page 6: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

QuestionAnswer

A-400

Question: The boundary between the mesosphere and the thermosphere is called this…

• Answer: mesopause.

Page 7: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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A-500

• Question: Fifty percent of gases that make up the atmosphere are found at what distance above the earth? (Hint answer should be in kilometers)

• Answer: 5.6 kilometers

Page 8: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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• QUESTION: Earth receives energy from the sun through what method of heat transfer?

• ANSWER: radiation.

B-100

Page 9: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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B-200

• QUESTION: The heating of the lower layer of the atmosphere from radiation by certain heat-absorbing gases is called what…

• ANSWER: the greenhouse effect.

Page 10: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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B-300

• QUESTION: A metal spoon becoming hot after being placed in boiling water would be an example of what method of heat transfer?

• ANSWER: Conduction

Page 11: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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B-400

•QUESTION: Warm air will rise toward the ceiling due to this heat transferring process?

•ANSWER: convection.

Page 12: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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B-500• QUESTION: What is the result of

two objects having different temperatures coming in contact with each other?

• ANSWER: Heat will be transferred from one object to the other until they become the same temperature.

Page 13: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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C-100

• Question: These ocean current systems move in circles within Earth’s ocean basins?

• Answer: Gyres.

Page 14: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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C-200

• Question: The rising of cold water from deep layers of the ocean to replace warmer surface water is called this?

• Answer: upwelling

Page 15: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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C-300

• Question: The friction between the ocean and this is the cause of surface currents?

• Answer: wind.

Page 16: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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C-400

• Question: The transferring of heat and cold between the tropics and polar regions by ocean currents has a direct affect on this phenomena?

• Answer: Climate.

Page 17: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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C-500

• QUESTION: This process causes density currents to form in the Mediterranean Sea?

• ANSWER: Evaoporation.

Page 18: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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D-100

• Question: Which layer of the atmosphere is shown by the star in this diagram?

• Answer: Troposphere.

Page 19: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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D-200

•Question: Which layer of the atmosphere is shown by the line in this diagram?

•Answer: Stratopause.

Page 20: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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D-300•Question:

Which layer of the atmosphere is shown by the star in this diagram?

•Answer: Mesosphere.

Page 21: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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D-400

• Question: Which layer of the atmosphere is shown by the line in this diagram?

• Answer: Tropopause.

Page 22: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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D-500•Question: In which

layer of the atmosphere does temperature increase with altitude?

•Answer: Stratosphere and thermosphere.

Page 23: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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E-100

• Question: During a change in sates of matter, energy is transferred in the form of…?

• Answer: heat

Page 24: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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E-200

• Question: Which type of process occurs when a gas is transformed into a liquid?

• Answer: condensation

Page 25: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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E-300

• Question: In the troposphere, what decreases as altitude increases?

• Answer: temperature and pressure

Page 26: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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E-400

• Question: The process in which a solid is converted directly into a gas is know as this…?

• Answer: sublimation

Page 27: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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E-500

• Question: What is increased as a result of a decrease in seawater temperature or an increase in salinity within oceans?

• Answer: seawater density

Page 28: Question Answer Earth and Space Science 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Atmosphere.

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FINAL JEOPARDY

• Question: Provide an example to explain the three forms of heat transfer; convection, conduction, and radiation.

• Answer: Answers will vary. Conduction occurs when a hotter object is touched, convection is the circulation of a liquid or gases in which heat rises and cool sinks, and radiation is heat emitting in the form of rays from a heat source.


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