QuarterlyMarketOverview-March2015
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Transcript of QuarterlyMarketOverview-March2015
INDEX
EQUITY
BROAD MARKET EQUITY
MSCI ACWI 2.44% 5.97% 11.35% 9.57%
S&P 500 0.95% 12.69% 16.09% 14.44%
Russell 3000 1.80% 12.37% 16.43% 14.71%
Russell 2000 4.32% 8.21% 16.27% 14.57%
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY
MSCI EAFE 5.00% (0.48%) 9.52% 6.64%
MSCI Europe 3.58% (4.42%) 10.02% 7.02%
MSCI Japan 10.34% 12.38% 9.60% 6.08%
MSCI EAFE Small Cap 5.64% (2.60%) 11.03% 9.15%
MSCI Emerging Markets 2.28% 0.79% 0.66% 2.08%
MSCI Emerging Markets Small Cap 3.62% 1.37% 3.80% 2.94%
ALTERNATIVE EQUITY
HFRI Equity Hedge 2.34% 3.03% 6.15% 4.71%
REAL ASSETS
S&P Global Property 4.51% 14.70% 12.51% 11.71%
DJ UBS Commodity (5.94%) (27.04%) (11.52%) (5.71%)
S&P North America Natural Resources (1.51%) (13.47%) 0.51% 3.86%
Gold Spot (0.10%) (7.81%) (10.81%) 1.23%
OPPORTUNISTIC
HFRI Fund of Funds Conservative 1.03% 2.85% 4.50% 3.11%
Barclays U.S. Corporate High Yield 2.52% 2.00% 7.46% 8.59%
Barclays Mortgage Backed Securities 1.06% 5.52% 2.54% 3.63%
S&P/LSTA Leveraged Loan Index 1.74% 2.15% 4.77% 4.98%
JP Morgan GBI-EM (3.95%) (11.14%) (3.86%) 0.74%
CORE FIXED INCOME
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond 1.61% 5.69% 3.10% 4.42%
Barclays U.S. Treasury 1.65% 5.36% 2.36% 4.01%
Barclays U.S. Credit 2.17% 6.69% 4.87% 6.22%
Barclays Municipal 1-10 Year 0.83% 3.86% 2.71% 5.10%
Citi 3-Month Treasury Bill 0.00% 0.00% 0.04% 0.05%
1-YEAR
RETURN
3-YEAR
RETURN
5-YEAR
RETURN
1ST QTR
RETURNMarket Commentary
OVERVIEW OF GLOBAL MARKETS
Source: Bloomberg, Morningstar, HFR. Returns over one year have been annualized.
QUARTERLY MARKET OVERVIEW
First Quarter 2015
12505 Park Potomac Avenue, Suite 400 | Potomac, MD 20854 | 301.770.6300
CONVERGENTWEALTH.COM
Weakening earnings helped keep U.S. large cap stocks in check during the first quarter. U.S. manufacturing activity, as well as corporate profits, have stalled thanks to the disruptive West coast port strike, harsh winter weather, difficulties within the energy segment, and the competitive pricing disadvantages of a stronger dollar. Relatively expensive domestic stock valuations have not helped either. U.S. equities are generally more richly priced than overseas markets, reflecting in part the large return disparity of the past few years.
Nevertheless, macro conditions largely remain supportive of U.S. stocks. Interest rates and inflation are low, while the economy (and corporate profits) should get back on track later this year. The benefits of lower energy prices and improving wages have yet to translate into higher consumer spending, but should do so as the weather warms up. U.S. valuations are certainly extended, but not egregiously so—supportive economic fundamentals and momentum can drive stocks higher during this leg of the bull market.
Overseas markets may be even better positioned, with more aggressive central bank actions allowing their economies to stabilize and stocks to bounce off cheaper valuations. Thus far in 2015, the performance tide has tilted toward international equities, and that trend might continue as the strengthening dollar provides a nice profit boost for overseas companies. Structural issues still need be worked out in Europe, Japan, and some emerging regions, but central banks are providing ample liquidity in the meantime.
The Federal Reserve has indicated that the path toward higher interest rates will not only be gentle, but also shallow. In other words, the Fed will not only be patient in determining when to initiate a first rate hike, but will also strive not to become overly restrictive. As such, monetary policy can be expected to remain extremely accommodative for some time. Other central banks are easing further (the European Central Bank and Bank of Japan in particular are in the midst of massive stimulus programs). That has provided some relief to equity markets, and helped push interest rates back down, with the ten-year Treasury note trading below 2% while European and Japanese yields are near zero. These rate divergences have led to some wild swings in currencies.
We continue to favor equities over other asset classes, though there may be opportunities in the energy sector. Bonds continue to have a place in the portfolio as a stable income component and diversifier, but their upside appears limited.
Return
HISTORICAL MARKET RETURNS
Sources: Bloomberg, HFR, Morningstar
TRAILING PERIOD RETURNS THROUGH Q1 2015
U.S. stocks have been the primary beneficiary of Fed liquidity policies over the past several years, well-outpacing other major asset classes. Perhaps that trend reverses course going forward, as other central banks are now becoming more aggressive.
GROWTH OF $1 OVER PAST FIVE YEARS
U.S. stocks are up more than 200% since the 2009 lows (on a price basis). Non-U.S. equities have not been able to keep up. Core bonds, meanwhile, have hit a lull, a byproduct of their low yields.
ANNUAL RETURNS 2010 - 2014
U.S. stocks have been the clear winner the past few years, buoyed by Fed-driven liquidity and relatively sound underlying fundamentals. International diversification has not been particularly helpful.
FIVE-YEAR ANNUAL RISK VS. RETURN
2008 (a dismal year for capital markets) has dropped out of the five-year look-back performance. As a result, domestic stocks are now showing outsized five-year return numbers well into double-digits.
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond
S&P 500 Russell 2000
MSCI EAFE
Barclays US Corporate High Yield
MSCI Emerging Markets
DJ UBS Commodity
S&P Global Property
HFRI Equity HedgeHFRI FoF
Conservative
-8%
-4%
0%
4%
8%
12%
16%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20%
Risk (Standard Deviation)
Fixed Income
Equity
Real Assets
Hedge FundsR
eturn
$0.75
$1.00
$1.25
$1.50
$1.75
$2.00
$2.25
Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond
S&P 500
MSCI EAFE
MSCI EM
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
Q1 2015 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 10YR
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond S&P 500 MSCI EAFE MSCI Emerging Markets
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond
S&P 500
MSCI EAFE
MSCI Emerging Markets
2 | CONVERGENTWEALTH.COM
Country/Region 2013 2014 2015 est
2016
est 2013 2014 2015 est 2016 est 2013 2014 Current 2015 est 2016 est 2013 2014 Current 2015 est 2016 est
North America
United States 2.2% 2.4% 2.9% 2.9% 1.5% 0.8% 0.2% 2.2% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4% 1.2% 3.0% 2.2% 1.9% 2.1% 2.3%
Europe
Eurozone (0.4%) 0.9% 1.3% 1.6% 0.8% (0.2%) 0.0% 1.2% 0.1% 0.0% -0.2% -0.2% -0.4% 1.9% 0.5% 0.2% 0.2% 0.3%
UK 1.7% 2.8% 2.6% 2.3% 2.0% 0.5% 0.4% 1.7% 0.3% 0.4% 0.4% 0.3% 0.5% 3.0% 1.8% 1.6% 1.7% 1.9%
Asia
Japan 1.6% (0.0%) 1.0% 1.4% 1.6% 2.4% 0.9% 1.3% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.7% 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% 0.5%
China 7.7% 7.4% 7.0% 6.7% 2.5% 1.5% 1.5% 2.2% 4.1% 3.5% 3.1% 3.2% 3.5% 4.8% 3.7% 3.7% 3.8% 3.9%
INFLATION
(Year-over-Year % Change)
3-MONTH INTEREST RATES
(Year-End)
10-YEAR INTEREST RATES
(Year-End)
REAL GDP
(Year-over-Year % Change)
GLOBAL ECONOMIC DATA
GDP VS. INFLATION: YEARLY % CHANGES
Sources: Bloomberg, Bureau of Economic Analysis
Most regions of the world are exhibiting a slower pace of economic growth than normal. Inflation has not been a concern, and most major central banks are in easing modes to support business activity.
U.S. LEADING ECONOMIC INDICATORS AND MANUFACTURING
The Conference Board's index of U.S. leading economic indicators continues to trend upward while manufacturing activity is well into expansionary territory (above 50), suggesting the economic recovery should stay on track.
PROJECTED ECONOMIC GROWTH, INFLATION, AND INTEREST RATES AS OF MARCH 31, 2015
3 | CONVERGENTWEALTH.COM
2.4%
0.9%
2.8%
0.0%
7.4%
0.8%
-0.2%
0.5%
2.4%
1.5%
-2% 0% 2% 4% 6% 8%
U.S.
Eurozone
U.K.
Japan
China
Real GDP
Inflation
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Jan-70 Jan-80 Jan-90 Jan-00 Jan-10
Recession
ISM Manufacturing Index (left scale)
U.S. Leading Economic Indicators (right scale)
GLOBAL ECONOMIC TRENDS
GDP YEAR-OVER-YEAR GROWTH
Sources: Bloomberg, Morningstar, Bureau of Economic Analysis
Europe's economy is experiencing a bit of a revival and bouncing out of recession territory, while the U.S. is stuck in neutral and struggling to sustain a better than 2% year-over-year rate.
TEN-YEAR GOVERNMENT BOND YIELDS
A sharp drop in European yields has helped send fund flows toward U.S. Treasuries, keeping a lid on domestic rates despite expectations that the Fed will start to tighten monetary policy later this year.
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
Mar-05 Mar-06 Mar-07 Mar-08 Mar-09 Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15
United States
Europe
Japan
INFLATION (YEAR-OVER-YEAR)
Declining energy prices have helped drive down inflation across the globe. While deflation seems less of an outright threat with Europe on the mend, a lack of inflation should allow global central banks leeway in keeping stimulus policies in place.
UNEMPLOYMENT
The U.S. labor market posted its strongest year of job growth in the past 15 years, and the unemployment rate has fallen to a post-recession low at 5.5%.
-8%
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
Mar-05 Mar-06 Mar-07 Mar-08 Mar-09 Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14
United States
Eurozone
Japan
-3%
-2%
-1%
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
Mar-05 Mar-06 Mar-07 Mar-08 Mar-09 Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15
United States
Europe
Japan
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
Mar-05 Mar-06 Mar-07 Mar-08 Mar-09 Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15
United States
Europe
Japan
4 | CONVERGENTWEALTH.COM
U.S. ECONOMIC TRENDS
U.S. REAL GDP QUARTERLY ANNUALIZED % CHANGE
Sources: Bloomberg, Morningstar
The U.S. economy is going through another winter soft patch, with real GDP slowing to a tepid 2.2% rate in the fourth quarter. A reacceleration is expected as severe weather and the West Coast port shutdown are in the rearview mirror.
U.S. HOUSING STARTS AND NEW HOME SALES
The housing market is moving forward in fits and starts, but generally trending in the right direction. A pick-up in activity is expected this spring and summer, thanks in part to improving job growth and wages.
APPRECIATION VS. U.S. DOLLAR OVER PAST THREE YEARS COMMODITY PRICES
Crude oil might be starting to carve out a bottom, as producers cut back on investment in future supply. The strong U.S. dollar, which was up another 10% in Q1, has contributed to further commodity losses.
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
Mar-05 Mar-06 Mar-07 Mar-08 Mar-09 Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15
U.S. Housing Starts (in 000s)
New Home Sales (in 000s)
-40%
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15
Euro
Japanese Yen
U.S. Dollar Spot
-10%
-8%
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
100
300
500
700
900
1100
1300
1500
1700
1900
10
30
50
70
90
110
130
150
170
190
Mar-05 Mar-06 Mar-07 Mar-08 Mar-09 Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15
Crude Oil U.S. (WTI Midland) (left scale)
Gold Spot $/oz (right scale)
5 | CONVERGENTWEALTH.COM
12/31/12 12/31/13 12/31/14 3/31/15
Euro (in U.S. dollars) 1.3193 1.3743 1.2098 1.0731
Japanese Yen (per USD) 86.75 105.31 119.78 120.13
U.S. Dollar Index (DXY) 79.77 80.04 90.27 98.36
EXCHANGE RATES FOR MAJOR CURRENCIES
Currency
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
Yield
One Year Ago
Prior Quarter
Current
2YR 5YR 10YR 30YR
Maturity
FIXED INCOME
U.S. TREASURIES YIELD CURVE
Sources: Bloomberg, Morningstar
Spreads between Treasuries and low quality corporate bonds remain relatively narrow despite some concern about the energy sector. Still, the overall credit risk climate is low with an expectation of few defaults.
U.S. T-BILL, INFLATION, AND FEDERAL FUND YIELDSU.S. HISTORICAL BOND YIELDS
FIXED INCOME PERFORMANCE
The ten-year Treasury note ended the quarter yielding 1.9%, down meaningfully from its 2.2% yield at the start of the year. Despite anticipation of the Fed's interest rate lift-off, ECB-driven historically low yields in Europe are keeping a lid on U.S. rates.
Attention has turned to when and how fast the Fed will raise short-term rates (expected to start later this year). This is in contrast to other major central banks, which are initiating additional easing policies.
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
20%
Mar-05 Mar-06 Mar-07 Mar-08 Mar-09 Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15
Barclays U.S. Corporate High Yield
Barclays U.S. Credit
U.S. Ten-Year Note
-2%
-1%
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
Mar-05 Mar-06 Mar-07 Mar-08 Mar-09 Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15
CPI
U.S. Ten-Year Note
3-Mo T-Bills
Fed Funds
6 | CONVERGENTWEALTH.COM
1.6% 1.6%2.2%
1.1%1.7%
2.5%
-4.0%
5.7% 5.4%
6.7%5.5%
2.1% 2.0%
-11.1%-12%
-10%
-8%
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
Barclays U.S.Aggregate
Bond
Barclays U.S.Treasury Index
Barclays U.S.Credit Index
Barclays MBSIndex
S&P/LSTALeveragedLoan Index
Barclays U.S.Corporate High
Yield
JP MorganGBI-EM
Q1 2015 One-Year
U.S. core bonds continue to benefit from declining global yields, and posted strong first quarter returns. However, non-core segments, such as bank debt, high yield bonds, and emerging market debt, continue to struggle.
LARGE CAP VS. SMALL CAP: GROWTH OF $1 OVER PAST FIVE YEARS
U.S. small caps have more or less kept pace with large caps during the current bull market. While there are concerns that they are relatively expensive compared to larger companies, small caps are also less sensitive to the rising dollar's impact on exports.
U.S. EQUITY
Sources: Bloomberg, Standard & Poor's, Morningstar
Q1 2015 PERFORMANCE: VALUE VS. GROWTH
U.S. large cap value stocks were the laggard during the quarter, weighed down by energy and technology companies. The growth index benefitted from strength in the health care sector.
The energy sector continued to trail other market segments, though financials and utilities posted lackluster quarterly returns as well. The health care sector has been the big winner over the past year.
1700
1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
2050
2100
2150
Mar-14 Jun-14 Sep-14 Dec-14 Mar-15
European Central Bank
cuts rates
Sunni militants take over parts of northern Iraq
Argentina defaults on its
bonds
President Obama
approves airstrikes in
Iraq
Alibaba begins trading
Scottish voters elect to stay with the
U.K.
Ebola infections in Texas health care workers
Fed ends bond-
purchase programs
Republicanstake
Congress
OPECmaintains production
quotas
Switzerland abandons currency
cap
ECB announcesQE program
Eurozoneextends Greek bailout
ONE-YEAR PERFORMANCE: S&P 500 INDEX
Core
Value
GrowthCore
Value
Growth
Core
Value
Growth
-5%
0%
5%
10%
Large Cap Small Cap International
Q1 2015 S&P 500 INDEX: PERFORMANCE BY SECTOR
11.1%
4.1%
5.0%
18.1%
8.7%
26.2%
9.9%
-11.1%
16.5%
18.2%
12.7%
-5.2%
1.6%
1.0%
0.6%
-0.9%
6.5%
-2.1%
-2.9%
1.0%
4.8%
1.0%
-15% -10% -5% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30%
Utilities
Telecom Svcs
Materials
Info. Technology
Industrials
Health Care
Financials
Energy
Consumer Staples
Cons. Discretionary
S&P 500 IndexQ1 2015
One-Year
7 | CONVERGENTWEALTH.COM
The S&P 500 has posted gains in nine consecutive quarters, finishing the first quarter of 2015 up 1%. Over the past twelve months, the index is still up double digits, posting a 12.7% return.
$0.80
$1.00
$1.20
$1.40
$1.60
$1.80
$2.00
$2.20
Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15
S&P 500
Russell 2000
S&P 500 Index
Price 1169.4 1408.5 1872.3 2067.9
Dividend Yield 1.9% 1.9% 1.9% 2.0%
P/E Ratio (Trailing Operating Earnings) 17.7 14.4 17.2 18.4
Trailing 12-Month Operating Earnings $66.1 $98.1 $108.9 $112.4
Trailing Yr-over-Yr Earnings Growth 53.8% 12.8% 10.7% 3.3%
U.S. Yields
Three-Month T-Bill Yield 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0%
Ten-Year Treasury Yield 3.8% 2.2% 2.6% 1.9%
Barclays US Credit Yield 4.2% 3.2% 3.0% 2.8%
5 YEARS
AGO
3 YEARS
AGO
1 YEAR
AGO CURRENTSTATISTIC
Volatility remains relatively tame and below historical averages, despite gyrations in oil prices. As the Fed starts to normalize interest rates, an increase in volatility would not be unexpected.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Mar-05 Mar-06 Mar-07 Mar-08 Mar-09 Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15
CBOE S&P 500 ImpliedCorrelation Index
CBOE Volatility Index(VIX)
U.S. EQUITY
VOLATILITY AND CORRELATIONS
Sources: Bloomberg, Standard & Poor's, Morningstar
The price-earnings (P/E) ratio based on trailing 12-month earnings from continued operations is slightly above its historical average. U.S. stocks, while not in bubble territory, are getting more expensive and portend lower returns going forward.
Earnings are stalling, thanks to the disruptive West coast port strike, harsh winter weather, and difficulties within the energy segment. That said, a slowly improving economy suggests profits should get back on track later this year.
S&P 500 METRICS
S&P 500 PRICE AND EARNINGS
Given robust growth in U.S. corporate earnings over the past five years, stock market valuations have not gotten out of hand despite significant appreciation in prices. Low inflation and interest rates also support higher valuations.
S&P 500 P/E RATIO
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Dec-90 Dec-93 Dec-96 Dec-99 Dec-02 Dec-05 Dec-08 Dec-11 Dec-14
S&P 500 P/E Ratio (based on trailing earnings from cont. operations)
Historical average S&P P/E ratio (since 1900)
-
25
50
75
100
0
500
1000
1500
2000
Dec-90 Dec-93 Dec-96 Dec-99 Dec-02 Dec-05 Dec-08 Dec-11 Dec-14
S&P 500 Price (left scale)
S&P 500 Trailing 12-mo Earnings (right scale)
8 | CONVERGENTWEALTH.COM
29.5 29.0
26.0
23.221.7 21.2
20.3 20.0 19.6 19.5 18.8 18.3 18.217.3
15.2
12.7 12.7
10.5 10.2
4.9
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
GLOBAL EQUITY
TRAILING ONE-YEAR GLOBAL EQUITY RETURNS
Sources: Bloomberg, Standard & Poor's, Morningstar, MSCI
GLOBAL STOCK MARKET CAPITALIZATION
Global equity market capitalization shifted dramatically away from Japan in the late 1990s. More recently, the market capitalization of emerging market countries has increased.
(28.4%)
(24.9%)
(7.4%)
(6.3%)
(5.8%)
(5.5%)
(5.5%)
(4.9%)
(2.0%)
(0.5%)
0.7%
0.8%
4.2%
8.2%
12.4%
12.7%
13.2%
15.3%
20.7%
24.4%
-30% -20% -10% 0% 10% 20% 30%
Brazil
Russia
France
Mexico
Australia
UK
Canada
Korea
Germany
MSCI EAFE
Switzerland
MSCI EM
South Africa
US Small Cap
Japan
US Large Cap
Taiwan
Hong Kong
India
China
United States41%
Europe25%
Japan23%
Other Developed
7%
Emerging4%
United States50%
Europe22%
Japan9%
Other Developed
9%
Emerging10%
GLOBAL P/E RATIOS
U.S. stocks have been some of the top performers over the past year, while Europe's larger markets have suffered. That may reverse going forward, as overseas markets benefit from aggressive central banks and currency-driven competitive advantages.
9 | CONVERGENTWEALTH.COM
1995 2015
The P/E ratios illustrated below are based on trailing 12-month earnings as of March 31, 2015. Stock markets in many emerging market regions are considered to be cheap on both an absolute and relative basis. Developed stock market valuations are getting stretched but not yet considered to be in bubble territory.
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY
GROWTH OF $1 OVER PAST FIVE YEARS
Sources: Bloomberg, Standard & Poor's, Morningstar, MSCI
Buoyed by central bank easing and a stabilization of economic fundamentals, overseas equity markets generated much better returns in the first quarter of 2015 than U.S. stocks, especially in local currency terms.
Some emerging markets are doing better than others. Oil producing and exporting countries (including several Latin American countries) struggled in the first quarter, while oil-importing countries (such as India and China) tended to perform much better.
Q1 2015 PERFORMANCE: EMERGING MARKETSQ1 2015 PERFORMANCE: GLOBAL MARKETS
$0.75
$1.00
$1.25
$1.50
$1.75
$2.00
$2.25
Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15
S&P 500
MSCI EAFE
MSCI Europe
MSCI Japan
MSCI EM
FIVE-YEAR ANNUALIZED RISK VS. RETURN
0.9%
5.0%
3.6%
10.3%
2.3%
11.0%11.7%
10.4%
4.9%
0%
5%
10%
15%
S&P 500 MSCI EAFE EUROPE JAPAN MSCI EM
USD Local Currency
2.3%
-2.9%
3.6%
5.3%
-9.5%
1.9%
4.9%
0.9%
5.5% 5.7%
1.3%
5.1%
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
MSCI EM MSCIFRONTIER
MSCI EMSMALL CAP
ASIA LATINAMERICA
EUROPE
USD Local Currency
10 | CONVERGENTWEALTH.COM
MSCI EAFE MSCI Europe
MSCI Japan
MSCI EM
S&P 500
Barclays Aggregate Bond Index
MSCI EAFE Small Cap
MSCI AC Asia Ex-Japan
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20%
Ret
urn
Risk
International
U.S.
HEDGE FUNDS
GROWTH OF $1 OVER PAST FIVE YEARS
Sources: Bloomberg, Standard & Poor's, Morningstar, HFR
FIVE-YEAR ANNUALIZED RISK VS. RETURN
HEDGE FUND PERFORMANCE
3.4%
3.4%
9.5%
5.4%
1.1%
3.5%
3.0%
-0.9%
-3.6%
1.4%
5.7%
12.7%
1.7%
2.4%
3.4%
2.5%
2.0%
1.7%
2.3%
1.0%
0.6%
2.1%
1.6%
0.9%
-5% 0% 5% 10% 15%
Relative Value Arbitrage
Merger Arbitrage
Macro Index
Fund of Funds Composite
Event-Driven
Equity Market Neutral
Equity Hedge
Emerging Markets
Distressed Securities
Convertible Arbitrage
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond
S&P 500
Q1 2015
One-Year
Equity Hedge Convertible Arb.
Equity Market Neutral
Event-Driven
S&P 500
Emerging Markets
Distressed Securities
Fund of Funds Composite
Relative Value Arbitrage
Macro Index
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
0% 5% 10% 15%
Ret
urn
Risk
Long-Only Strategies
Hedge Fund Strategies
$0.75
$1.00
$1.25
$1.50
$1.75
$2.00
$2.25
Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15
HFRI FoF Composite
HFRI Equity Hedge
S&P 500
Barclays Aggregate Bond Index
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Hedge fund indices were generally positive in the first quarter of 2015, with macro continuing to be a strong performer thanks to diverging global central bank policies, interest rates, and currencies.
Hedge funds generated returns are not solely driven by market beta and typically experience less volatility than long-only equities. They have also lagged in the recent market cycle phase, which started in conjunction with massive stimulus policies.
With varying strategies and exposures, hedge funds can produce an array of risk/return profiles. However, one element tends to be consistent: most strategies exhibit lower volatility than long-only equities.
Index as of 03/31/15
S&P Global Property Index 4.51% 14.70% 11.71% 7.85%
DJ UBS Commodity Index (5.94%) (27.04%) (5.71%) (3.56%)
Gold Spot ($/oz) (0.10%) (7.81%) 1.23% 10.70%
Crude Oil U.S. (WTI Midland) (3.59%) (47.94%) (10.63%) (1.46%)
S&P 500 0.95% 12.69% 14.46% 8.01%
1-Year
ReturnQuarter
5-Year
Return
10-Year
Return
Compound Annual Return 7.85% (3.56%) 10.70% 8.01%
Risk (Standard Deviation) 21.05% 18.09% 19.25% 14.76%
Correlation to S&P 500 0.85 0.52 0.07 1.00
Sharpe Ratio (3% Riskfree) 0.23 (0.36) 0.40 0.34
Gold Spot
($/oz) S&P 500
S&P Global
Property Index
DJ UBS
Commodity
IndexStatistic as of 03/31/15
REAL ASSETS
REAL ASSETS INDEX PERIODIC RETURNS
Sources: Bloomberg, Standard & Poor's, Morningstar
GROWTH OF $1 OVER PAST TEN YEARS
Q1 2015 PERFORMANCE: DJ UBS COMMODITY SUB-INDEX RETURNS
$0.5
$1.0
$1.5
$2.0
$2.5
$3.0
$3.5
$4.0
$4.5
Mar-05 Mar-06 Mar-07 Mar-08 Mar-09 Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15
Gold Spot ($/oz)
S&P Global Property Index
DJ UBS Commodity Index
S&P 500
Real assets generally provide a portfolio with several potential benefits, including a hedge against inflation, longer-term diversification from stocks and bonds, and in certain segments, relatively higher income yields.
REAL ASSETS INDEX TEN-YEAR RISK/RETURN STATISTICS
-36.1%
-10.4%
-13.5%
-7.6%
-28.3%
-46.6%
-51.8%
-29.0%
-27.0%
-13.7%
1.3%
-9.8%
-5.3%
-8.2%
-8.2%
-11.9%
-8.8%
-5.9%
-60% -50% -40% -30% -20% -10% 0% 10%
Softs
Precious Metals
Livestock
Industrial Metals
Grains
Energy
Crude Oil
Agriculture
DJ UBS Commodity Q1 2015
One-Year
Commodities continued their precipitous drop, extending fourth quarter losses on further declines in the energy complex. Precious metals posted marginal gains in the first quarter, the only commodity segment to do so.
12 | CONVERGENTWEALTH.COM
DISCLOSURE
Past Performance Is No Guarantee Of Future Performance. Any opinions expressed are current only as of the time made and are subject to change without notice. This report may include estimates, projections or other forward looking statements, however, due to numerous factors, actual events may differ substantially from those presented. The graphs and tables making up this report have been based on unaudited, third-party data and performance information provided to us by one or more commercial databases. Additionally, please be aware that past performance is not a guide to the future performance of any manager or strategy, and that the performance results and historical information provided displayed herein may have been adversely or favorably impacted by events and economic conditions that will not prevail in the future. Therefore, caution must be used in inferring that these results are indicative of the future performance of any strategy, index, fund, manager or group of managers. All performance numbers shown herein are net of actual fees and expenses and include the reinvestment of dividends an d other income, as reported by the manager and/or by the commercial databases involved. While we believe this information to be reliable, Convergent Wealth Advisors bears no responsibility whatsoever for any errors or omissions. Index benchmarks contained in this report are provided so that performance can be compared with the performance of well-known and widely recognized indices. The volatility of these indices may be materially different from that of the fund. You cannot invest directly in an index. Index results assume the re-investment of all dividends and interest. Moreover, the information provided is not intended to be, and should not be construed as, investment, legal or tax advice. Nothing contained herein should be construed as a recommendation or advice to purchase or sell any security, investment, or portfolio allocation. Any investment advice provided by Convergent is client specific based on each clients' risk tolerance and investment objectives. This presentation is not meant as a general guide to investing, or as a source of any specific investment recommendations, and makes no implied or express recommendations concerning the manner in which any client's accounts should or would be handled, as appropriate investment decisions depend upon the client's specific investment objectives.
Non-deposit investment products are not FDIC insured, are not deposits or other obligations of Convergent Wealth Advisors, are not guaranteed by Convergent Wealth Advisors and involve investment risks, including the possible loss of principal.
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