Quarterly System Status Briefing Summer Statusin the last 99 days on 9 October 2015 for 5 hr 30 min...
Transcript of Quarterly System Status Briefing Summer Statusin the last 99 days on 9 October 2015 for 5 hr 30 min...
Quarterly System Status Briefing: Summer Status
Brian Molefe
Group Chief Executive
16 November 2015
Content
2
Introduction
Winter performance
Summer outlook
Recovery and build
programme
Conclusion
Overview
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• Eskom continues to supply 100% electricity for the
most part, while performing maintenance
• To date, we have had 99 days with only 2 hours and
and 20 minutes of load-shedding.
• The recent introduction of a new maintenance methodology called Tetris
enables effective management of maintenance with no load shedding
• The performance of our generation fleet has stabilised with unplanned
outages (UCLF) below target of 7 000MW
• The New Build programme delivered 720MW to the grid with the
commercial operation of Medupi Unit 6 on 23 August 2015
• Our focus is on fast tracking the capacity build programme
• Summer projections is that no load shedding is expected.
Content
4
Introduction
Winter performance
Summer outlook
Recovery and build
programme
Conclusion
Since Winter 2015 was warmer than last year, more maintenance was performed while still supplying 96% electricity
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• Eskom performed three times
more maintenance this past winter
than ever before
• Typically the winter demand for
electricity increases along with
localised power outages and
illegal connections putting
additional strain on the power
system
• While load shedding was
implemented this winter, Eskom
continued to supply up to 96% of
electricity during this period
• Renewable energy contributed up
to 1 300MW during the day, of
which 800MW was from solar and
500MW from wind, including
Eskom’s Sere wind farm
• All available levers were used to
contain the level of load shedding:
- Independent Power Producers
- Open Cycle Gas Turbines
- Demand Market Participation
• Coal stock levels were at healthy
levels throughout the winter with an
average of 51 days
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Introduction
Winter performance
Summer outlook
Recovery and build
programme
Conclusion
In summer, the system is tight all day up to 10pm, showing a
flat “Table Mountain” profile
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Typical Winter Day Typical Summer Day
36 000
34 000
32 000
30 000
28 000
26 000
24 000
22 000
20 000
Summer and winter typical daily load profiles
MW
“Table mountain” profile
23:00 02:00 05:00 08:00 11:00 14:00 17:00 20:00 23:00 02:00
Eskom will continue to execute maintenance without load
shedding throughout the summer period (1/2)
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• While the system remains tight, Eskom will
continue with maintenance with no or
limited load shedding
• Summer is likely to be hotter than last
year, with a higher expected demand in
electricity throughout the day as
consumers switch on air conditioners and
pool pumps
• We plan to meet demand for electricity 100% of the time and implement
stage 1 load shedding only when demand increases beyond available
capacity
• The 2hr 20min of stage 1 load shedding that took place on 14 September
was an extreme incident as there was a loss of a number of generating
units in quick succession
• Key industrial customers experienced stage 2 load curtailment only once
in the last 99 days on 9 October 2015 for 5 hr 30 min
Eskom will continue to execute maintenance without load
shedding throughout the summer period (2/2)
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• The development of a new methodology, called
Tetris has resulted in better predictability
e.g. Medupi unit 6 remained on planned
outage from 21 October until 9 November with no load shedding
• Tetris enables us to perform maintenance within our maintenance budget of
4 500 MW
• During the severe heat wave experienced in early October, Eskom was able
to perform maintenance without load shedding
• Eskom has connected an additional 43 Independent Power Producers
(IPP) projects with a total capacity of 2 147 MW of which 2 021 MW is in
commercial operation
• An additional 334MW from the Department of Energy’s Dedisa IPP
project
• Coal stock is sustained at healthy levels of 58.2 days on average
• Dam levels are currently at 58%
Capacity outlook until August 2016
10
MW
Capacity outlook from November 2015 to August 2016
Source: Tetris V4.03
Additional capacity from IPPs (500MW)
Available Capacity Operating Reserves PCLF UCLF Peak Demand Installed Capacity
Available Capacity
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000
45000
Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug
2015 2016
PCLF
Operating Reserves
Summer UCLF 7000 MW
Winter UCLF 6000 MW UCLF
1
1
Tetris: Overview of planned maintenance from November
to December 2015
11
1
Source: Tetris V4.03
MW
Available Capacity = Installed Capacity - Peak Demand - UCLF Capacity outlook from November to December 2015
Tetris: Overview of planned maintenance from January to
April 2016 2
12 Source: Tetris V4.03
MW
Capacity outlook from January to April 2016 Available Capacity = Installed Capacity - Peak Demand - UCLF
Tetris: Overview of planned maintenance from May to
August 2016 3
13 Source: Tetris V4.03
MW
Capacity outlook from May to August 2016 Available Capacity = Installed Capacity - Peak Demand - UCLF
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• Despite recent statements in the
media, electricity demand profile
has remained relatively similar
over the Aug – Oct over the last 3
years
• Stable electricity supply has also
led to the increase in
manufacturing output:
‒ Output rose 0.9% year on year
compared to a revised -0.3% in
August
‒ Factory production jumped
2.2% and was up 1.4% in the
three months to Sep 2015
On average the demand has been the same between August and October when compared to 2013, 2014 and 2015
Insights
“Not a bad manufacturing print at all. It
may be that both the more competitive
rand and stabilisation of power,
helped” – Razia Khan (head of Africa
research at Standard Chartered”
3 900
4 100
4 300
4 500
4 700
4 900
5 100
5 300
38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
Ene
rgy
(GW
h)
Tho
usa
nd
s
Weeks
Incl IPPs 2015 Incl IPPs 2014 Incl IPPs 2013
Weekly Energy Sent out –YOY comparison 2013 - 2015
Source: Eskom Transmission, Reuters, The Witness
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Introduction
Winter performance
Summer outlook
Recovery and
build programme
Conclusion
Progress at Majuba Power Station (1/2)
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• Majuba Power Station experienced a
coal storage silo collapse on 1
November 2014
• A short term solution was
implemented with coal being fed
through an elevated mobile boom
feeder
• The power station has been able to
run at full load from February
2015
• An interim solution is currently in
place and has been in operation
from 1 October 2015
• This includes a newly constructed
temporary conveyer belt to ferry
the coal
• The use of trucks to transport coal
has been curtailed from an average
of 1060 trucks before the
implementation of the interim
solution to an average of 90 trucks
Progress at Majuba Power Station (2/2)
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• Designs for the permanent solution have
been completed
• This includes re-instatement of the
damaged silo and the associated coal
conveyor system
• Two other coal silos will also be reinforced
• A tender enquiry was issued to the market
and closed on 03 November 2015
• Evaluation in progress and anticipated
contract award date is 01 December
2015
• Construction will be complete by 31
December 2017
Permanent solution
Progress at Duvha Power Station
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• Duvha Power Station experienced an over-
pressurisation incident in March 2014
• The collaborative process undertaken
in conjunction with the Loss
Adjuster is nearing completion
• An indicative settlement offer has been
made by the insurers and the Loss Adjuster
• The boiler needs to be replaced, however,
issues of technology assessment and cost
uncertainty have delayed progress on this
project
• A proposed investment and commercial
process will be submitted to the Eskom
governance committees for a decision on the
way forward
Progress update
Build Programme - current scheduled dates
The Intention is to fast track the build programme
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Medupi
Unit 6 (794MW)
Unit 5 (794MW)
Unit 4 (794MW)
Unit 3 (794MW)
Unit 2 (794MW)
Unit 1 (794MW)
Commercial operation dates
23 August 2015
March 2018
July 2018
June 2019
December 2019
May 2020
Kusile
Unit 1 (800MW)
Unit 2 (800MW)
Unit 3 (800MW)
Unit 4 (800MW)
Unit 5 (800MW)
Unit 6 (800MW)
Commercial operation dates
July 2018
July 2019
August 2020
March 2021
November 2021
September 2022
Ingula
Unit 3 (333MW)
Unit 4 (333MW)
Unit 2 (333MW)
Unit 1 (333MW)
Commercial operation dates
January 2017
March 2017
May 2017
July 2017
The New Build Programme and Recovery Projects will contribute 5 620 MW to the network over the MYPD3 window
20
xx MW added to
the network
Post MYPD3
Mar 2015
Sere Wind Farm
Jun 2015
Medupi Unit 6
May 2017
Ingula Unit 2
Jul 2018
Kusile 1
Jul 2017
Ingula Unit 1
Mar 2015
Majuba Recovery
Jan 2017
Ingula Unit 3
Mar 2017
Ingula Unit 4
Mar 2018
Medupi 5
1200
100 794
333 333
333 333
794
800
600
• Commissioned in
early Mar 2015
• Additional 100MW
added to the
network
• 600MW from unit 3 gap
solution in Feb &
600MW from Unit 4 in
Mar 2015
• First sync Mar 2015
• Full stable power by
Jun 2015
• Commissioned Aug
2015
• Additional 794 MW
added to the network
• Ingula Unit 3 first
sync in Oct 2016
• CO by Jan 2017
• Ingula Unit 2 first
sync in Mar 2017
• CO by May 2017
• Ingula Unit 4 first
sync in Jan 2017
• CO by Mar 2017
• Medupi Unit 5 first
sync in Sep 2017
• CO in Mar 2018
• Ingula Unit 1 first
sync in May 2017
• CO in Jul 2017
• Kusile Unit 1 First sync
in Nov 2017
• CO in Jul 2018
• Duvha 3 will be fully
recovered in
2019/2020
• This project falls out
of MYPD3 window
5 620
1 Dates based on P80 Schedule
SOURCE: Team analysis
We will collaborate with our customers to reduce demand- “Less is more − Live Lightly!”
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Saving electricity reduces pressure on the grid, cuts your electricity
bill and reduces South Africa’s carbon emissions
The power system remains vulnerable all day during summer
1. Use air conditioning efficiently
o Set air conditioning to 23ºC
o Close windows and doors to optimise air conditioning
o Switch off 30 minutes before leaving the office
2. Switch off all geysers and pool pumps (all day until 9pm), and
invest in a timer
3. If you use the pool frequently, limit pool filtering cycles to two
cycles daily, and not between 5pm & 9pm
4. Switch off all non-essential lighting
5. Respond to Power Alert messages by switching off all
appliances that are not being used
“Live
Lightly”
“Know your
number”
Conclusion
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We endeavour to perform maintenance with no load shedding this summer
To date we have had 99 days with only 2 hours and 20 minutes of load-
shedding.
Key industrial customers experienced stage 2 load curtailment only once in
the last 99 days
Eskom will fast track its build programme to ensure supply in winter
We appreciate the support of all our customers and encourage that we
maintain 10% electricity savings
Eskom will continue to provide regular updates on the state of the power
system through various media platforms
Please also follow us on twitter @Eskom_SA and @Eskom_MediaDesk for
updates
Thank you