Quantitative evaluation of hemodynamic parameters by … · 2021. 5. 6. · Quantitative evaluation...

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Posted on Authorea 6 May 2021 — The copyright holder is the author/funder. All rights reserved. No reuse without permission. — https://doi.org/10.22541/au.162031795.56940491/v1 — This a preprint and has not been peer reviewed. Data may be preliminary. Quantitative evaluation of hemodynamic parameters by echocardiography in patients with postcardiotomy cardiac shock supported by extracorporeal membrane oxygenation Fu-Yong Ye 1 , Yuwen Yang 1 , Xiaofang Li 2 , Fei Lin 2 , Yin-Ting Liang 2 , and Jianhua Liu 1 1 The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University 2 Gaozhou People’s Hospital May 6, 2021 Abstract Objective: To investigate the value of echocardiography in monitoring hemodynamics of postcardiotomy cardiac shock (PCS) patients before, during, and after weaning from extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Methods: Fifty-two patients were divided into a successful weaning group (Group A, n=23) and non-successful group (Group B, n=29). Hemodynamic parameters measured by echocardiography were collected before, during, and after ECMO. The intra-group changes and inter- group differences were analyzed. Results: In group A, the central venous pressure (CVP), proximal right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT), tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE), velocity of tricuspid valve (TVDV), and systolic velocity of tricuspid annulus (s‘TV) during EMCO were significantly lower than before ECMO. After ECMO, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), systolic velocity of mitral annulus (s‘MV), and velocity-time integral of LV outflow tract (LVOT-VTI) were higher than pre-ECMO, and CVP, LVEF, s‘MV, LVOT-VTI, RVOT, TAPSE, TVDV and s‘TV were higher than during ECMO (all p<0.05). In group B, compared to pre-ECMO, subjects exhibited decreased CVP, RVOT, TAPSE, TVDV and s‘TV during ECMO. TAPSE, TVDV, and s‘TV were continuously lower after ECMO, while CVP and RVOT became higher after ECMO (all p<0.05). After ECMO, LVEF, s‘MV, LVOT-VTI, TAPSE, TVDV and s‘TV in group A were higher than those in group B (all p<0.05). Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that LVEF (OR=1.387, 95%CI: 1.072-1.793, p=0.013) and Tei index (OR=-0.005, 95% CI: 0.000-0.939, p=0.047) were independent factors related to the successfulness of ECMO weaning. Conclusions: Quantitative assessment of both LV and RV by echocardiography is important for ECMO weaning. Hosted file Evaluation by TTE in patients with PCS supported by ECMO.pdf available at https://authorea. com/users/412324/articles/521047-quantitative-evaluation-of-hemodynamic-parameters- by-echocardiography-in-patients-with-postcardiotomy-cardiac-shock-supported-by- extracorporeal-membrane-oxygenation 1

Transcript of Quantitative evaluation of hemodynamic parameters by … · 2021. 5. 6. · Quantitative evaluation...

Page 1: Quantitative evaluation of hemodynamic parameters by … · 2021. 5. 6. · Quantitative evaluation of hemodynamic parameters by echocardiography in patients with postcardiotomy cardiac

Postedon

Authorea

6May

2021

—Thecopyrigh

tholder

istheau

thor/funder.Allrights

reserved.Noreuse

withou

tpermission

.—

https://doi.org/10.22541/au

.162031795.56940491/v1—

This

apreprintan

dhasnotbeenpeerreviewed.Data

may

bepreliminary.

Quantitative evaluation of hemodynamic parameters by

echocardiography in patients with postcardiotomy cardiac shock

supported by extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Fu-Yong Ye1, Yuwen Yang1, Xiaofang Li2, Fei Lin2, Yin-Ting Liang2, and Jianhua Liu1

1The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University2Gaozhou People’s Hospital

May 6, 2021

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the value of echocardiography in monitoring hemodynamics of postcardiotomy cardiac shock (PCS)

patients before, during, and after weaning from extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Methods: Fifty-two patients

were divided into a successful weaning group (Group A, n=23) and non-successful group (Group B, n=29). Hemodynamic

parameters measured by echocardiography were collected before, during, and after ECMO. The intra-group changes and inter-

group differences were analyzed. Results: In group A, the central venous pressure (CVP), proximal right ventricular outflow

tract (RVOT), tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE), velocity of tricuspid valve (TVDV), and systolic velocity

of tricuspid annulus (s‘TV) during EMCO were significantly lower than before ECMO. After ECMO, left ventricular ejection

fraction (LVEF), systolic velocity of mitral annulus (s‘MV), and velocity-time integral of LV outflow tract (LVOT-VTI) were

higher than pre-ECMO, and CVP, LVEF, s‘MV, LVOT-VTI, RVOT, TAPSE, TVDV and s‘TV were higher than during ECMO

(all p<0.05). In group B, compared to pre-ECMO, subjects exhibited decreased CVP, RVOT, TAPSE, TVDV and s‘TV during

ECMO. TAPSE, TVDV, and s‘TV were continuously lower after ECMO, while CVP and RVOT became higher after ECMO

(all p<0.05). After ECMO, LVEF, s‘MV, LVOT-VTI, TAPSE, TVDV and s‘TV in group A were higher than those in group

B (all p<0.05). Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that LVEF (OR=1.387, 95%CI: 1.072-1.793, p=0.013) and Tei

index (OR=-0.005, 95% CI: 0.000-0.939, p=0.047) were independent factors related to the successfulness of ECMO weaning.

Conclusions: Quantitative assessment of both LV and RV by echocardiography is important for ECMO weaning.

Hosted file

Evaluation by TTE in patients with PCS supported by ECMO.pdf available at https://authorea.

com/users/412324/articles/521047-quantitative-evaluation-of-hemodynamic-parameters-

by-echocardiography-in-patients-with-postcardiotomy-cardiac-shock-supported-by-

extracorporeal-membrane-oxygenation

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Page 2: Quantitative evaluation of hemodynamic parameters by … · 2021. 5. 6. · Quantitative evaluation of hemodynamic parameters by echocardiography in patients with postcardiotomy cardiac

Postedon

Authorea

6May

2021

—Thecopyrigh

tholder

istheau

thor/funder.Allrights

reserved.Noreuse

withou

tpermission

.—

https://doi.org/10.22541/au

.162031795.56940491/v1—

This

apreprintan

dhasnotbeenpeerreviewed.Data

may

bepreliminary.

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Page 3: Quantitative evaluation of hemodynamic parameters by … · 2021. 5. 6. · Quantitative evaluation of hemodynamic parameters by echocardiography in patients with postcardiotomy cardiac

Postedon

Authorea

6May

2021

—Thecopyrigh

tholder

istheau

thor/funder.Allrights

reserved.Noreuse

withou

tpermission

.—

https://doi.org/10.22541/au

.162031795.56940491/v1—

This

apreprintan

dhasnotbeenpeerreviewed.Data

may

bepreliminary.

3

Page 4: Quantitative evaluation of hemodynamic parameters by … · 2021. 5. 6. · Quantitative evaluation of hemodynamic parameters by echocardiography in patients with postcardiotomy cardiac

Postedon

Authorea

6May

2021

—Thecopyrigh

tholder

istheau

thor/funder.Allrights

reserved.Noreuse

withou

tpermission

.—

https://doi.org/10.22541/au

.162031795.56940491/v1—

This

apreprintan

dhasnotbeenpeerreviewed.Data

may

bepreliminary.

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