Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring...

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Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review of medicine recalls (2005-2015) Ana Teresa Reis Bruna Berardo Rui Loureiro

Transcript of Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring...

Page 1: Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring Portuguesa Gilead Sciences Laboratório Medinfar Lundbeck Portugal Mallinckrodt Medical

Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospectivereview of medicine recalls (2005-2015)

• Ana Teresa Reis

• Bruna Berardo

• Rui Loureiro

Page 2: Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring Portuguesa Gilead Sciences Laboratório Medinfar Lundbeck Portugal Mallinckrodt Medical

Introduction

Human medicines

Veterinary medicines

Herbal and homeopathic

medicines

Other health products

Medical devices

Cosmetics

Page 3: Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring Portuguesa Gilead Sciences Laboratório Medinfar Lundbeck Portugal Mallinckrodt Medical

Introduction

Human medicines

Veterinary medicines

Herbal and homeopathic

medicines

Other health products

Medical devices

Cosmetics

Human medicines

Page 4: Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring Portuguesa Gilead Sciences Laboratório Medinfar Lundbeck Portugal Mallinckrodt Medical

Introduction

INFARMED Alerts

QualityAlerts

Medicinal Products

Other Health Products

SafetyAlerts

Human Medicine Recall Alerts

Page 5: Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring Portuguesa Gilead Sciences Laboratório Medinfar Lundbeck Portugal Mallinckrodt Medical

Materials/Methods

o INFARMED website Quality Alerts 2005-2015

o Excel database

• File number

• Issuing date

• Drug name and Dosage

• Generic

• Comercially available

• MA Status

• MAH

• No. batches affected

• Expiry Date

• Shelf Life

• Time on the Market

• Pharmaceutical Dosage Form

• Quality Defect

• Issuing Agency

• Voluntary/Mandatory recall

• Notes

Page 6: Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring Portuguesa Gilead Sciences Laboratório Medinfar Lundbeck Portugal Mallinckrodt Medical

Materials/Methods

o Item Time on the Market

• Expiry Date – Shelf Life = Production Date

• Alert Issuing Date – Production Date = Time on the market

0-6 months 7-12 months

13-18 months 19-24 months 25-30 months

31-36 months > 36 months

Page 7: Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring Portuguesa Gilead Sciences Laboratório Medinfar Lundbeck Portugal Mallinckrodt Medical

Materials/Methods

o Item Pharmaceutical Dosage Form

Oral Solids

Liquids and Semi-solids

Injectables

• Tablets• Capsules• Lozenges

• Powders and/or granules for oral suspension/oral solution

• …

• Creams• Ointments• Gels• Cutaneous solutions• Transdermal systems• Eye drops, eye ointments• Powders for inhalation

• Pressurized inhalation solutions

• Oral suspensions and solutions

• Syrups• Oral gels• Oral drops

• Mouth solutions• Solutions for gargling• Ovules• Vaginal ointments• Rectal suppositories• Rectal ointments• …

Page 8: Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring Portuguesa Gilead Sciences Laboratório Medinfar Lundbeck Portugal Mallinckrodt Medical

Total Alerts Issued (2005-2015)

160

Total Alerts other Health Products

Total Medicine Alerts

Medicine Recall Alerts

Other Medicine Alerts

617

338

160

498

Total Alerts other Health Products

Total Medicine Alerts

Medicine Recall Alerts

Other Medicine Alerts

n = 1115

Page 9: Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring Portuguesa Gilead Sciences Laboratório Medinfar Lundbeck Portugal Mallinckrodt Medical

Total Medicine Quality Alerts / Total Medicine Recalls

34

24

57

31

3640

45 46 47

7068

26

19

49

27

3234

2933

30

35

24

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Freq

uen

cy

YEAR

MEDICINES QUALITY ALERTS MEDICINE RECALLS

Page 10: Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring Portuguesa Gilead Sciences Laboratório Medinfar Lundbeck Portugal Mallinckrodt Medical

Total Medicine Quality Alerts (2005-2015)

70 68

57

47 46 4540

36 3431

24

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Fre

qu

ency

YEAR

Page 11: Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring Portuguesa Gilead Sciences Laboratório Medinfar Lundbeck Portugal Mallinckrodt Medical

Total Medicine Quality Alerts (2005-2015)

70 68

57

47 46 4540

36 3431

24

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Fre

qu

ency

YEAR

Page 12: Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring Portuguesa Gilead Sciences Laboratório Medinfar Lundbeck Portugal Mallinckrodt Medical

34

24

57

31

3640

45 46 47

7068

26

19

49

2732

34

2933

30

35

24

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Freq

uen

cy

YEAR

MEDICINES QUALITY ALERTS MEDICINE RECALLS

Total Medicine Quality Alerts / Total Medicine Recalls

Page 13: Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring Portuguesa Gilead Sciences Laboratório Medinfar Lundbeck Portugal Mallinckrodt Medical

Alerts Issued

1115 quality alerts were issued between 2005 and 2015

No. Medicine Quality Alerts

issued

Production

Regulatoryagencies

awareness

PharmaceuticalIndustries awareness

Page 14: Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring Portuguesa Gilead Sciences Laboratório Medinfar Lundbeck Portugal Mallinckrodt Medical

No. of Recalls per Marketing Authorisation Holder

MAH No. Recalls

Sandoz 15

Generis 13

B. BraunLabesfal

GlaxoSmithKlineJanssen

12

Baxter 10

SanofiTeva Pharma

9

Laboratórios BasiMylan

RatiopharmRoche

Schering Plough Farma

8

MAH No. RecallsGrünenthal

JabaPfizer

7

NovartisWynn

6

ActavisAlter

Bristol-MyersHospira

OctapharmaPierre Fabre

ToLifeUCB Pharma

5

MAH No. Recalls

BayerLaboratórios Azevedos

PentafarmaRanbaxy Portugal

4

Alexion Europe SASAlmirallAngeliniBluefish

Farmacoquímica BaldacciFerring Portuguesa

Gilead SciencesLaboratório Medinfar

Lundbeck PortugalMallinckrodt Medical BV

Tecnimede

3

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Alerts Issued

94445666

294

0

100

200

300

OtherDenmarkItalyEMAGermanyFranceSpainUKInfarmed

No

. Ale

rts

issu

ed

Page 16: Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring Portuguesa Gilead Sciences Laboratório Medinfar Lundbeck Portugal Mallinckrodt Medical

Quality Defect Origin

237

45 46

1 4 3 20

100

200

PharmaceuticalForm

PrimaryPackaging

SecondaryPackaging

Packaging RegulatoryAffairs

Other N/A

No

. of

def

ects

Page 17: Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring Portuguesa Gilead Sciences Laboratório Medinfar Lundbeck Portugal Mallinckrodt Medical

Affected Medicinal Products by Pharmaceutical Form

45%

19%

36%

Oral Solids

Liquids and Semi-solids

Injectables

Page 18: Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring Portuguesa Gilead Sciences Laboratório Medinfar Lundbeck Portugal Mallinckrodt Medical

Recall Causes / Type

87% (338) Voluntary recalls

Pharmaceutical Industry concern

with product’s quality

Efficient detection of

quality issues

o Product recall causes:

1. Pharmaceutical Dosage Form

2. Packaging problems

o Pharmaceutical Dosage Form

36 % Injectables

45 % Oral Solids

Page 19: Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring Portuguesa Gilead Sciences Laboratório Medinfar Lundbeck Portugal Mallinckrodt Medical

Number of Batches

158

47

26

78

29

1 batch2 batches3 batches≥ 4 batchesAll product batches

Page 20: Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring Portuguesa Gilead Sciences Laboratório Medinfar Lundbeck Portugal Mallinckrodt Medical

Time on the Market

0-6 months17%

7-12 months21%

13-18 months22%

19-24 months18%

25-30 months8%

31-36 months7%

> 36 months7%

Page 21: Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring Portuguesa Gilead Sciences Laboratório Medinfar Lundbeck Portugal Mallinckrodt Medical

AUTHORS

o QUESTIONS?

Rui LoureiroAna Teresa

ReisBruna Berardo

Page 22: Quality of medicines in Portugal: a retrospective review ... · Farmacoquímica Baldacci Ferring Portuguesa Gilead Sciences Laboratório Medinfar Lundbeck Portugal Mallinckrodt Medical

THANK YOU!