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Quality Human Resources as a main Contribution to Safety and Efficiency of Shipping
International Forum on Seafarer's Education, Training and Crewing, Odessa24 – 25 April 2013
Chief Marine Technical Officer Aron Sørensen
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BIMCO history
• Established in Denmark in 1905
• A large international shipping Association for Owners, Brokers, Agents, Clubs and Associates
• Approximately 2.500 members in 123 countries
• The owner-members of BIMCO control about 65% of the world's merchant fleet.
www.bimco.org
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What does BIMCO do?
• Education• Advocacy - promulgating shipping
interests• Documentation• Information and advice to members
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Todays presentation
• Quality what are we talking about?• Manpower issues and its impact on
quality in shipping• Suggsted solutions to ensure quality
shipping also in the future
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Definition
• Quality in business, engineering and manufacturing is non-inferiority or superiority of something or fitness for purpose
• A quality human resource has the ability to perform satisfactorily on board and provide the service suitable for the intended purpose
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Aspects of quality in a business context
• Producing - providing something• Checking - confirming that something
has been done correctly• Quality Control - controlling a process
to ensure that the outcomes are predictable
• Quality Management – directing an organisation so that it optimises its performance through analysis and improvement
• Quality Assurance – obtaining confidence that a product or service will be satisfactory
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Aspects of human element quality in a shipping context
Supply states(Producing and
Checking)
Crew manger(Quality Control)
Company (Quality
Management, Quality Control)
Vetting and Port State Control
(Quality Assurance)
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STCW(Producing and
checking)
ISM Code(Quality control)
MLC(Quality
assurance)
The basis
Regulatory basis
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2010 Global supply and demand
Area 2010 Supply
Officers % Ratings %OECD Countries 184 29.4 143 19.2
Eastern Europe 127 20.3 109 14.6
Africa / Latin America
50 8.0 112 15.0
Far East 184 29.5 275 36.7
Indian Sub-Continent 80 12.8 108 14.5
All National Groups 624 100.0 747 100.0
Worldwide demand in 2010 was 637,000 officers.
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Manpower Study 2010 other results
• Wastage rates are high (avarage app. 6%)
• Faster carreer patchs a challenge• Leave periods expected to increase• Specialisation will continue
• The rigth human resources needs to be supplied in sufficient numbers
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Means to ensure quality shipping
• Company• Retain human resources• Attract new seafarers to an attractive career• Manage to ensure that seafarers contribute to safe
and efficient shipping
• Seafarer supplying countries• The right human resources in sufficient numbers
should be supplied• More supply countries please• Lean education systems are called for
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How does the Company ensure quality shipping
• Career path planning to retain qualified seafarers
• Availiablity to direct link to home
• Improve industry image
• Continuing training for STCW++ competencies, because of• Specialised facilities and ships
• Stricter regulation (environmental, operational etc.)
• Integrated and sophisticated on board systems
• Create a safety culture
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How does the supply country ensure quality human resources
• Shipping industry needs interest from policy makers in supply states
• Close co-operation with the industry makes recruitment and retainment easier
• Feed of specialied people into shore side part of industry crucial
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Questions?