Qualitative Data and Quantitative Data

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    Qualitative data and Quantitative data

    Data collection approach in Quantitative research is STRUCTURED RESPONSE

    CATEGORIES PROVIDED

    Quantitative research speci!c research "uestions#$easure and test#O%&ective

    results#'ar(e sa$ples to produce (enerali)a%le results#Descriptive and Causalresearch desi(ns

    Qualitative research

    • Research o%&ective * to develop detailed and indepth understandin( onn+ the

    su%&ect

    • E,press ter$s in collo"uial ter$s

    • Conte,t dependent

    • Orientations

    o Pheno$enolo(-

    o Ethno(raph-

    o Grounded theor-o Case studies

    • .ocus (roup

    Research desi(n

    • Causal

    o A cause needs to %e there

    o Causal e/ect

    • Descriptive

    o 0ac1 tracin( o+ 2or1• E,plorator-

    o No ones ever done it3 co$pletel- ne24

    o  5ou start 2ith research intervie2s

    • Pro%le$ state$ent

    o Start 2ith TO

    o S-$pto$s should %e there

    • De!ne the pro%le$3 +actors a/ectin(3 sa$plin( de!nition3 result and anal-sis

    • Questionnaire desi(n

    o 6 t-pes o+ "uestions

    .act

    Opinion %ased 0ehavior %ased * no o+ ti$es -ou visit74

    o Advanta(es o+ "uestionnaire

    'ar(er nu$%er o+ people

    o  T-pes o+ "uestions

    Open ended * no options

    Closed ended * 2ith options 8!,ed alternative9

    • Scales o+ $easure$ent 8P(46:;9

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    o Interval#Ratio#continuous 8starts 2ith

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    o  To test i+ the data is (ood to 2or1 2ith

    o Surve- data3 it anal-ses 2ith each other3 !nds

    outlierso Consistenc- o+ data is +ound

    •  Ttest

    o

    .or s$all sa$ple si)e s$aller than 6<o Standard deviation is un1no2n

    o Usin( t ta%le3 2e !nd the t value

    One tailed

    : tailed

    • ANOVA

    o : varia%les3 co$pare its $ean

    • : 2a- ANOVA

    o