Quad SPST +70V Analog Switches - RS Components · 2019. 10. 24. · Quad SPST +70V Analog Switches...

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_______________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1 For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com. MAX14756/MAX14757/MAX14758 Quad SPST +70V Analog Switches 19-5720; Rev 0; 12/10 General Description The MAX14756/MAX14757/MAX14758 are analog switches with a low on-resistance of 10I (max) that conduct equally well in both directions. All devices have a rail-to-rail analog-signal range. They operate with a sin- gle +10V to +70V supply in unipolar applications or Q35V dual supplies in bipolar applications. The bipolar sup- plies can be offset and do not have to be symmetrical. The MAX14756 is a quad normally closed (NC) single- pole/single-throw (SPST) switch, the MAX14757 is a quad normally open (NO) SPST switch, and the MAX14758 has two NO and two NC SPST switches. These switches have 5I (typ) on-resistances and low on-leakage currents of 0.01nA (typ). The on-resistance flatness is 0.004I (typ). The devices are suitable for a multitude of analog signal routing and switching applications. They are specified over an extended temperature range of -40NC to +85NC, but can be operated up to +125NC with elevated leakage currents. Applications Industrial Control Systems Instrumentation Battery Management Environmental Control Systems Medical Systems ATE System Audio Signal Routing/Switching Automotive Features S Single-Supply Operation from +10V to +70V S Bipolar-Supply Operation Up to ±35V S On-Resistance of 10I (max) S R ON Flatness of 0.004I (typ) S 2.5nA (max) Off-Leakage Currents at +85°C S Overvoltage/Undervoltage Clamping Through Protection Diodes S 500µA (typ) Supply Current S TSSOP 16-Pin Package S -40°C to +85°C Ambient Temperature Range S Functionally Compatible to DG411, DG412, and DG413 S Functionally Operational Up to +125°C Ordering Information +Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package. Functional Diagrams + TSSOP 13 4 VDD VSS 14 3 EN2 EN1 15 2 B2 B1 16 1 A2 A1 10 7 B3 B4 11 6 EN3 EN4 9 8 A3 A4 12 5 VL GND MAX14756 EN_ LOGIC SWITCHES 0 CLOSED 1 OPEN MAX14756 + TSSOP 13 4 VDD VSS 14 3 EN2 EN1 15 2 B2 B1 16 1 A2 A1 10 7 B3 B4 11 6 EN3 EN4 9 8 A3 A4 12 5 VL GND MAX14757 EN_ LOGIC SWITCHES 0 OPEN 1 CLOSED MAX14757 + TSSOP 13 4 VDD VSS 14 3 EN2 EN1 15 2 B2 B1 16 1 A2 A1 10 7 B3 B4 11 6 EN3 EN4 9 8 A3 A4 12 5 VL GND MAX14758 EN_ LOGIC SWITCHES 1, 4 0 CLOSED 1 OPEN SWITCHES 2, 3 OPEN CLOSED MAX14758 PART FUNCTION TEMP RANGE PIN- PACKAGE MAX14756EUE+ Quad NC SPST -40NC to +85NC 16 TSSOP MAX14757EUE+ Quad NO SPST -40NC to +85NC 16 TSSOP MAX14758EUE+ Dual NO + NC SPST -40NC to +85NC 16 TSSOP

Transcript of Quad SPST +70V Analog Switches - RS Components · 2019. 10. 24. · Quad SPST +70V Analog Switches...

  • _______________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1

    For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.

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    Quad SPST +70V Analog Switches

    19-5720; Rev 0; 12/10

    General DescriptionThe MAX14756/MAX14757/MAX14758 are analog switches with a low on-resistance of 10I (max) that conduct equally well in both directions. All devices have a rail-to-rail analog-signal range. They operate with a sin-gle +10V to +70V supply in unipolar applications or Q35V dual supplies in bipolar applications. The bipolar sup-plies can be offset and do not have to be symmetrical.

    The MAX14756 is a quad normally closed (NC) single-pole/single-throw (SPST) switch, the MAX14757 is a quad normally open (NO) SPST switch, and the MAX14758 has two NO and two NC SPST switches. These switches have 5I (typ) on-resistances and low on-leakage currents of 0.01nA (typ). The on-resistance flatness is 0.004I (typ).

    The devices are suitable for a multitude of analog signal routing and switching applications. They are specified over an extended temperature range of -40NC to +85NC, but can be operated up to +125NC with elevated leakage currents.

    ApplicationsIndustrial Control Systems

    Instrumentation

    Battery Management

    Environmental Control Systems

    Medical Systems

    ATE System

    Audio Signal Routing/Switching

    Automotive

    FeaturesS Single-Supply Operation from +10V to +70V

    S Bipolar-Supply Operation Up to ±35V

    S On-Resistance of 10I (max)

    S RON Flatness of 0.004I (typ)

    S 2.5nA (max) Off-Leakage Currents at +85°C

    S Overvoltage/Undervoltage Clamping Through Protection Diodes

    S 500µA (typ) Supply Current

    S TSSOP 16-Pin Package

    S -40°C to +85°C Ambient Temperature Range

    S Functionally Compatible to DG411, DG412, and DG413

    S Functionally Operational Up to +125°C

    Ordering Information

    +Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.

    Functional Diagrams+

    TSSOP

    134 VDDVSS

    143 EN2EN1

    152 B2B1

    161 A2A1

    107 B3B4

    116 EN3EN4

    98 A3A4

    125 VLGNDMAX14756

    EN_ LOGIC SWITCHES

    0 CLOSED

    1 OPEN

    MAX14756

    +

    TSSOP

    134 VDDVSS

    143 EN2EN1

    152 B2B1

    161 A2A1

    107 B3B4

    116 EN3EN4

    98 A3A4

    125 VLGNDMAX14757

    EN_ LOGIC SWITCHES

    0 OPEN

    1 CLOSED

    MAX14757

    +

    TSSOP

    134 VDDVSS

    143 EN2EN1

    152 B2B1

    161 A2A1

    107 B3B4

    116 EN3EN4

    98 A3A4

    125 VLGNDMAX14758

    EN_ LOGIC SWITCHES 1, 4

    0 CLOSED

    1 OPEN

    SWITCHES 2, 3

    OPEN

    CLOSED

    MAX14758

    PART FUNCTIONTEMP

    RANGEPIN-PACKAGE

    MAX14756EUE+Quad NC

    SPST-40NC to +85NC

    16 TSSOP

    MAX14757EUE+Quad NO

    SPST-40NC to +85NC

    16 TSSOP

    MAX14758EUE+Dual NO + NC SPST

    -40NC to +85NC

    16 TSSOP

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    Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

    VDD to VSS ...........................................................-0.3V to +72VVSS to GND ..........................................................-36V to +0.3VVL, EN_ to GND ........ -0.3V to the lesser of (+12V, VDD + 0.3V)A_, B_ to VSS ..............................-0.3V to (VDD + 2V) or 100mA

    (whichever occurs first)Continuous Current into A_, B_ ....................................Q100mA

    Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70NC) TSSOP (derate 11.1mW/NC above +70NC) .................889mWOperating Temperature Range .......................... -40NC to +85NCStorage Temperature Range ............................ -65NC to +150NCJunction Temperature ................................................... +150NCLead Temperature (soldering, 10s) ................................+300NCSoldering Temperature (reflow) ......................................+260NC

    TSSOP Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance (BJA) ...........90NC/W Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance (BJC) ................27NC/W

    ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—DUAL SUPPLIES(VDD = +35V, VSS = -35V, VGND = 0V, VL = +3.3V, TA = -40NC to +85NC, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25NC.)

    ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

    PACKAGE THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS (Note 1)

    Note 1: Package thermal resistances were obtained using the method described in JEDEC specification JESD51-7, using a four-layer board. For detailed information on package thermal considerations, refer to www.maxim-ic.com/thermal-tutorial.

    PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

    POWER SUPPLY

    VDD Supply-Voltage Range VDD +10 +35 V

    VSS Supply-Voltage Range VSS -10 -35 V

    VL Logic Supply-Voltage Range VL +1.6 +11 V

    VDD Supply CurrentIDD(OFF) VEN_ to switch off state, VA_, VB_ = +20V 200 450

    FAIDD(ON) VEN_ to switch on state, VA_, VB_ = +20V 500 800

    VSS Supply CurrentISS(OFF) VEN_ to switch off state, VA_, VB_ = +20V 200 450

    FAISS(ON) VEN_ to switch on state, VA_, VB_ = +20V 500 800

    VL Current ILVL = +11V, VEN1 = VEN2 = VEN3 = VEN4 = (0.25 x VL) or ( 0.75 x VL)

    0.4 mA

    SWITCH

    Analog-Signal Range VA_, VB_ Figure 1 VSS VDD V

    Current Through Switch IA_, IB_ VA_, VB_ = +20V -50 +50 mA

    On-Resistance RON IA_, IB_ = 10mA, VA_, VB_ = Q20V, Figure 1 5 10 I

    On-Resistance Matching Between Channels

    DRONIA_, IB_ = 10mA, VA_, VB_ = Q20V, 0V (Note 2)

    0.3 0.5 I

    On-Resistance Flatness RFLAT(ON) IA_, IB_ = 10mA, VA_, VB_ = Q20V 0.004 I

    On-Leakage Current IA/B_(ON)

    VB_ = Q20V, VA_= unconnected, Figure 2 -5 +5

    nAVB_ = Q20V, VA_ = unconnected, TA = +25NC, Figure 2

    0.01

    Off-Leakage Current IA/B_(OFF)

    VB_ = Q20V, VA_ = -20V, Figure 3 -2.5 +2.5

    nAVB_ = Q20V, VA_ = -20V, TA = +25NC, Figure 3

    0.01

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    ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—DUAL SUPPLIES (continued)(VDD = +35V, VSS = -35V, VGND = 0V, VL = +3.3V, TA = -40NC to +85NC, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25NC.)

    DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—SINGLE SUPPLY(VDD = +70V, VSS = VGND = 0V, VL = +3.3V, TA = -40NC to +85NC, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25NC.) (Note 2)

    Note 2: Guaranteed by design; not production tested.Note 3: All parameters in single-supply operation are expected to be the same as in dual-supply operation.

    PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

    LOGIC (EN1, EN2, EN3, EN4)

    Input-Voltage Low VIL0.25 x

    VLV

    Input-Voltage High VIH0.75 x

    VLV

    Input Leakage Current VEN_ = 0V or VL -1 +1 FA

    DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS

    VDD/VSS Power-On Time RL = 10kI 1 Fs

    Enable Turn-On Time tON VA _, VB_= Q10V, RL = 10kI, Figure 4 35 60 Fs

    Enable Turn-Off Time tOFF VA_, VB_= Q10V, RL = 10kI, Figure 4 2 3 Fs

    Off-Isolation VISOVA_, VB_= 1V RMS, f = 100kHz, RL = 1kI,CL = 15pF, Figure 5

    65 dB

    Crosstalk VCT RS = RL = 1kI, Figure 6 96 dB

    -3dB Bandwidth BW RS = 50I, RL = 1kI, Figure 7 145 MHz

    Total Harmonic Distortion Plus Noise

    THD+N RS = RL = 1kI, f = 20Hz to 20kHz 0.001 %

    Charge Injection Q A_, B_ = GND, CL = 1nF, Figure 8 580 pC

    Switch-On Capacitance CINVDD = +50V, VSS = 0V, VA_ , VB_= +4V, f = 1MHz

    40 pF

    Switch-Off Capacitance CINVDD = +50V, VSS = 0V, VA _, VB_= +4V, f = 1MHz

    35 pF

    PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

    POWER SUPPLY

    VDD Supply-Voltage Range VDD +10 +70 V

    SWITCH

    On-Resistance RON IA_ = 10mA, VA_, VB_= +20V, Figure 1 5 10 I

    On-Resistance Matching Between Channels

    DRONIA_, IB_ = 10mA, VA_, VB_ = +70V, 0V (Note 2)

    0.3 0.5 I

    Off-Leakage Current IA/B_(OFF) VB_= +40V, VA_= +10V, Figure 3 -2.5 +2.5 nA

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    Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams

    Figure 1. On-Resistance Measurement Figure 2. On-Leakage Current

    Figure 3. Off-Leakage Current

    VINIIN

    A_ B_

    EN_ SWITCHCLOSED

    VDD

    VDD

    GND

    1µF

    1µF1µF

    VL

    VL

    VSS

    VSS

    V

    MAX14756MAX14757MAX14758

    MAX14756MAX14757MAX14758

    VOUT

    A_ B_

    EN_ SWITCHCLOSED

    VDD

    VDD

    GND

    UNCONNECTED

    1µF

    1µF1µF

    VL

    VL

    VSS

    VSS

    A

    IB_(ON)

    MAX14756MAX14757MAX14758

    VOUTVIN

    A_ B_

    EN_SWITCHOPEN

    VDD

    VDD

    GND

    1µF

    1µF1µF

    VL

    VL

    VSS

    VSS

    A

    IB_(OFF)

    A

    IA_(OFF)

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    Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams (continued)

    Figure 4. Enable Switching Time

    Figure 5. Off-Isolation Figure 6. Crosstalk

    MAX14756MAX14757MAX14758

    VOUTB_EN_

    A_ +10V

    VDD

    VDD

    GND

    1µF

    1µF1µF

    VL

    VL

    VSS

    VSS

    EN_

    0V

    50%

    tR < 20nstF < 20ns

    tON tOFF

    90%

    10%

    +5V

    0V

    VOUT10kΩ50Ω

    MAX14756MAX14757MAX14758 VOUT

    VIN

    B_

    A_

    EN_ SWITCHOPEN

    VDD

    VDD

    GND

    1µF

    1µF1µF

    VL

    VL

    VSS

    VSS

    RL = 1kΩ CL = 15pF

    RS = 50Ω

    OFF-ISOLATION = 20logVOUTVIN

    MAX14756MAX14757MAX14758

    VOUTB2A2

    A1 EN1SWITCH 2 CLOSED

    VDD

    VDD

    GND

    1µF

    1µF1µF

    VL

    VL

    VSS

    VSS

    EN2

    RL = 1kΩ

    50Ω

    VIN

    CROSSTALK = 20logVOUTVIN

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    Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams (continued)

    Figure 7. Frequency Response

    Figure 8. Charge Injection

    NETWORKANALYZER

    VIN

    VOUT MEAS REF

    MAX14756MAX14757MAX14758

    B_

    EN_

    A_

    VDD

    VDD

    GND

    1µF

    1µF1µF

    VL

    VL

    VSS

    VSS

    ON-LOSS = 20logVOUTVIN

    SWITCHCLOSED

    MAX14756MAX14757MAX14758

    VOUTB_

    EN_

    A_

    VDD

    VDD

    GND

    1µF

    1µF1µF

    VL

    VL

    VSS

    VSS

    CL = 1nF

    50Ω

    ON ONOFF+5V

    0VVEN

    VOUTVOUT

    VOUT IS THE MEASURED VOLTAGE DUE TO CHARGETRANSFER ERROR Q WHEN THE CHANNEL TURNS OFF.Q = CL × VOUT

    0V

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    Typical Operating Characteristics(TA = +25NC, VL = +3.3V, unless otherwise noted.)

    VL INPUT CURRENT vs. VEN_M

    AX14

    756

    toc0

    9

    VEN_ (V)

    I L (µ

    A)

    4321

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    00 5

    VDD = +35VVSS = -35V

    SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE

    MAX

    1475

    6 to

    c08

    TEMPERATURE (C)

    I DD,

    I SS

    (µA)

    1109580655035205-10-25

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    1000

    400-40 125

    VDD = +35VVSS = -35VVL = +3.3V

    IDD

    ISS

    CHARGE INJECTION vs. TEMPERATURE

    MAX

    1475

    6 to

    c07

    TEMPERATURE (°C)

    Q (p

    C)

    1109580655035205-10-25

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    0-40 125

    VDD = +35VVSS = -35V

    ON-LEAKAGE vs. TEMPERATURE

    MAX

    1475

    6 to

    c06

    TEMPERATURE (°C)

    LEAK

    AGE

    CURR

    ENT

    (nA)

    1109580655035205-10-25

    0.01

    0.1

    1

    10

    100

    0.001-40 125

    VDD = +35VVSS = -35V

    IB_(OFF)

    IA_(OFF)

    ON-LEAKAGE vs. TEMPERATUREM

    AX14

    756

    toc0

    5

    TEMPERATURE (°C)

    LEAK

    AGE

    CURR

    ENT

    (nA)

    1109580655035205-10-25

    0.01

    0.1

    1

    10

    100

    0.001-40 125

    VDD = +35VVSS = -35V

    I(ON)

    ON-RESISTANCE vs. VB_ AND TEMPERATURE(SINGLE SUPPLY)

    MAX

    1475

    6 to

    c04

    VOUT (V)

    R ON

    (Ω)

    6560555045403530252015105

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    00 70

    VDD = +70VVSS = 0V TA = +125°C

    TA = -40°C

    TA = +25°C

    TA = +85°C

    ON-RESISTANCE vs. VB_(SINGLE SUPPLY)

    MAX

    1475

    6 to

    c03

    VOUT (V)

    R ON

    (Ω)

    605040302010

    4.1

    4.2

    4.3

    4.4

    4.5

    4.00 70

    +70V+40V

    +20V

    ON-RESISTANCE vs. VB_ AND TEMPERATURE(DUAL SUPPLIES)

    MAX

    1475

    6 to

    c02

    VOUT (V)

    R ON

    (Ω)

    302520151050-5-10-15-20-25-30

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    0-35 35

    VDD = +35VVSS = -35V TA = +125°C

    TA = -40°C

    TA = +85°C

    TA = +25°C

    ON-RESISTANCE vs. VB_(DUAL SUPPLIES)

    MAX

    1475

    6 to

    c01

    VOUT (V)

    R ON

    (Ω)

    302520151050-5-10-15-20-25-30

    4.0

    4.1

    4.2

    4.3

    3.9-35 35

    ±35V

    ±10V±20V

    ±30V

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    Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)(TA = +25NC, VL = +3.3V, unless otherwise noted.)

    TURN-OFF TIME vs. INPUT VOLTAGE

    MAX

    1475

    6 to

    c16

    VA_ (V)

    t OFF

    (µs)

    302520151050-5-10-15-20-25-30

    5

    10

    15

    20

    0-35 35

    VDD = +35VVSS = -35V

    TURN-ON TIME vs. INPUT VOLTAGE

    MAX

    1475

    6 to

    c15

    VA_ (V)

    t ON

    (µs)

    302520151050-5-10-15-20-25-30

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    0-35 35

    VDD = +35VVSS = -35V

    PSRR vs. FREQUENCY

    MAX

    1475

    6 to

    c14

    FREQUENCY (MHz)

    PSRR

    (dB)

    1001010.1

    -80

    -60

    -40

    -20

    0

    -1000.01 1000

    VDD = +35VVSS = -35V

    VSS

    VDD

    TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION PLUSNOISE vs. FREQUENCY

    MAX

    1475

    6 to

    c13

    FREQUENCY (kHz)

    THD+

    N (%

    )

    1010.1

    0.001

    0.002

    0.003

    0.004

    0.005

    00.01 100

    VDD = +35VVSS = -35V

    ON-LOSS vs. FREQUENCY

    MAX

    1475

    6 to

    c12

    FREQUENCY (MHz)

    ON-L

    OSS

    (dB)

    1001010.1

    -40

    -30

    -20

    -10

    0

    -500.01 1000

    VDD = +35VVSS = -35V

    OFF-ISOLATION vs. FREQUENCY

    MAX

    1475

    6 to

    c11

    FREQUENCY (MHz)

    OFF-

    ISOL

    ATIO

    N (d

    B)

    1001010.1

    -100

    -80

    -60

    -40

    -20

    0

    -1200.01 1000

    VDD = +35VVSS = -35V

    CROSSTALK vs. FREQUENCY

    MAX

    1475

    6 to

    c10

    FREQUENCY (MHz)

    CROS

    STAL

    K (d

    B)

    1001010.1

    -80

    -60

    -40

    -20

    0

    -1000.01 1000

    VDD = +35VVSS = -35V

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    Pin Configuration

    Pin Description+

    TSSOP

    134 VDDVSS

    143 EN2EN1

    TOP VIEW

    152 B2B1

    161 A2A1

    107 B3B4

    116 EN3EN4

    98 A3A4

    125 VLGND

    MAX14756MAX14757MAX14758

    PIN NAME FUNCTION

    1 A1 Terminal A of Switch 1

    2 B1 Terminal B of Switch 1

    3 EN1Enable Input of Switch 1. When EN1 is driven high, the switch’s state (NO/NC) changes (see Tables 1, 2, and 3).

    4 VSSNegative Supply Voltage. Bypass VSS to GND with a 1FF ceramic capacitor (100V rated) as close aspossible to the pin.

    5 GND Ground

    6 EN4Enable Input of Switch 4. When EN4 is driven high, the switch’s state (NO/NC) changes (see Tables 1, 2, and 3).

    7 B4 Terminal B of Switch 4

    8 A4 Terminal A of Switch 4

    9 A3 Terminal A of Switch 3

    10 B3 Terminal B of Switch 3

    11 EN3Enable Input of Switch 3. When EN3 is driven high, the switch’s state (NO/NC) changes (see Tables 1, 2, and 3).

    12 VL Logic Supply Voltage. Bypass VL to GND with a 1FF ceramic capacitor as close as possible to the pin.

    13 VDDPositive Supply Voltage. Bypass VDD to GND with a 1FF ceramic capacitor (100V rated) as close aspossible to the pin.

    14 EN2Enable Input of Switch 2. When EN2 is driven high, the switch’s state (NO/NC) changes (see Tables 1, 2, and 3).

    15 B2 Terminal B of Switch 2

    16 A2 Terminal A of Switch 2

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    Detailed DescriptionThe MAX14756/MAX14757/MAX14758 are analog switches with low on-resistance of 10I (max) that con-duct equally well in both directions. All devices have a rail-to-rail analog-signal range. They operate with a single +70V supply in unipolar applications or Q35V dual supplies in bipolar applications. The bipolar supplies can be offset and do not have to be symmetrical.

    The MAX14756 is a quad NC SPST switch, the MAX14757 is a quad NO SPST switch, and the MAX14758 has two NO and two NC SPST switches. These switches have 5I (typ) on-resistances and low on-leakage currents of 5nA (max). The on-resistance flatness is 0.004I (typ). These devices are suitable for a multitude of analog-signal rout-ing and switching applications, and are functonally oper-ational up to +125°C with increased leakage currents.

    Applications InformationLow-Distortion Audio

    The MAX14756/MAX14757/MAX14758 switches, having low RON and very low RON variation with signal ampli-tude, are well suited for low-distortion audio applica-tions. The Typical Operating Characteristics show Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) vs. Frequency graphs for several signal amplitudes.

    Current Through the SwitchesThe current flowing through every switch must be limited to Q50mA for normal operation. If the current exceeds this limit, an internal leakage current flows from the switch to VSS. Larger input currents do not destroy the device, as long as the Absolute Maximum Ratings are not exceeded.

    Input-Voltage ClampingFor applications that require input voltages beyond the supplies rails, the internal input diodes to VDD and VSS can be used to limit the input voltages. As shown in Figure 9, series resistors can be employed at the inputs to limit the currents flowing into the diodes during under-voltage and overvoltage conditions. Choose the limit-ing resistors such that the input currents are limited to IIN_(MAX) = 100mA. The values of the current-limit resis-tors can be calculated as the larger of RLIM+ and RLIM-.

    IN DDLIM

    IN_

    V (MAX) VR

    I (MAX)+−

    =

    SS INLIM

    IN_

    V V (MIN)R

    I (MAX)−−

    =

    During an undervoltage or overvoltage condition, the input impedance is equal to RLIM. The additional power dissipation due to the fault currents needs to be calcu-lated. During an overvoltage or undervoltage clamping condition on one switch input, the other switches of the MAX14756/MAX14757/MAX14758 operate normally.

    Beyond-the-Rail InputIf input voltages are expected to go beyond the supply voltages, but within the absolute maximum supply volt-ages of the MAX14756/MAX14757/MAX14758, add two diodes in series with the supplies as shown in Figure 10.

    Table 1. MAX14756 Truth Table

    Table 2. MAX14757 Truth Table

    Table 3. MAX14758 Truth Table

    LOGIC SWITCH

    EN1 0 A1/B1 Closed

    EN2 0 A2/B2 Closed

    EN3 0 A3/B3 Closed

    EN4 0 A4/B4 Closed

    EN1 1 A1/B1 Open

    EN2 1 A2/B2 Open

    EN3 1 A3/B3 Open

    EN4 1 A4/B4 Open

    LOGIC SWITCH

    EN1 0 A1/B1 Open

    EN2 0 A2/B2 Open

    EN3 0 A3/B3 Open

    EN4 0 A4/B4 Open

    EN1 1 A1/B1 Closed

    EN2 1 A2/B2 Closed

    EN3 1 A3/B3 Closed

    EN4 1 A4/B4 Closed

    LOGIC SWITCH

    EN1 0 A1/B1 Closed

    EN2 0 A2/B2 Open

    EN3 0 A3/B3 Open

    EN4 0 A4/B4 Closed

    EN1 1 A1/B1 Open

    EN2 1 A2/B2 Closed

    EN3 1 A3/B3 Closed

    EN4 1 A4/B4 Open

  • ______________________________________________________________________________________ 11

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    Quad SPST +70V Analog Switches

    During undervoltage and overvoltage events, the internal diodes pull VDD/VSS supplies up/down. An advantage of this scheme is that the input impedance is high and currents do not flow though the MAX14756/MAX14757/MAX14758 during overvoltage and undervoltage events. The input voltages must be limited to the voltages speci-fied in the Absolute Maximum Ratings section.

    Chip InformationPROCESS: BiCMOS

    Package InformationFor the latest package outline information and land patterns (footprints), go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages. Note that a “+”, “#”, or “-” in the package code indicates RoHS status only. Package drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing pertains to the package regardless of RoHS status.

    Figure 9. Input Overvoltage and Undervoltage Clamping

    Figure 10. Beyond-the-Rail Application

    VDD

    VSS

    RLIMVIN

    A1B1

    RLIMVIN

    A2B2

    RLIMVIN

    A3B3

    RLIMVIN

    A4B4

    MAX14756MAX14757MAX14758

    V+

    R

    VIN

    VDD

    VSS

    V-

    B_A_

    PACKAGE TYPE

    PACKAGE CODE

    OUTLINE NO.

    LAND PATTERN NO.

    16 TSSOP U16+1 21-0066 90-0117

    http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/package_dwgs/21-0066.PDFhttp://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/land_patterns/90-0117.PDF

  • Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.

    12 Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600© 2010 Maxim Integrated Products Maxim is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.

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    Quad SPST +70V Analog Switches

    Revision History

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