Q3 Session 3 vB

7/30/2019 Q3 Session 3 vB

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2012 IBM Corporation1

2012 IBM Corporation

Session 3 - IBM's Hybrid Computing Architectures A PrimerLast Update: 9.2.2012

Presenter:Andy Kilhoffer Hybrid Lead Technical Advisor, NA WesteMail: [email protected]


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Setting the Bar


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Session objectives

Review the two Hybrid Architecture Offeringsfrom IBM.

Describe the IBM Design Point and BusinessValue of these architectures.

Align the Hybrid architectures alongside IBMs Fitfor Purpose Workload Deployment Model.

Discuss the characteristics of workloads that lendthemselves to Hybrid Architecture Deployment.

Provide a forum for questions.


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IBMs Hybrid Architectures

2012 IBM Corporation

zBX zEC12 PureSystems

10 GbE

10 GbEIEDN

1 GbEINMN

Unified Resource Manager

4


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PositioningthezEnterprisezBX HybridSystem

zEnterpriseWorkload Optimized Systems

Strengths

Multiple mainframe OS support. Multi-Architecture distributed OS support. Excellent Platform for workloads that favor

mainframe servers and require cross-platform workload optimization.

Strong Mainframe Governance extended toHybrid resident workloads.

Converged Infrastructure Architectureproviding value for mainframe dependent

workloads.

Best Fit: Workloads that have current or emergingmainframe dependencies.


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PositioningthezEnterprise with the IBM PureFlex HybridSystem

Strengths Multiple mainframe OS support. Multi-Architecture distributed OS support. Excellent Systems-Management:

Ensemble HMC support for zEnterprise. Flex System Manager for PureSystems. Tailor management to each platform. Minimize perceived risks surrounding cross-

architecture firmware loads.

Strong Cross-Architecture Performance Excellent Converged Infrastructure

Architecture designed to provide value forstrategic workloads, such as: Media Tablets,emerging UI channels such as Voice and

Gesture, Enterprise-Hosted App Stores, HybridCloud Computing, Next Generation Analytics, andBig Data.

zEnterpriseIBM PureFlex Systems

Best Fit:A broad variety of distributed workloads, includingthose that have a current or potential mainframe dependency.

PureFlex complements the

zEnterprise Server well.


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Hybrid Architecture Design Points and Value

IBM zEnterprise Hybrid Architecture Alignment


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IBM Hybrid Architecture Design principles

A sound CI offering incorporates five design principles:

VirtualizationAll infrastructure resources are virtualized(server, network, storage).

ResilientThe design provides resiliency thru integration offault tolerant technologies and HA packaging

techniques.

Open

The design is based on open architectures. Thismeans it is built to support common architectures,

virtual machine platforms, operating systems, and

applications.

OrchestratedThe design supports workload orchestration in theform of automated workflows, provisioning, and

change management.

ModularThe design is based on modulardesign principlesusing technologies engineered for convergence.

1

2

3

4

5


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IBM Hybrid Architecture Business Value

IT Spending Pattern

New ITProjects

Ongoing ITOperations

30%

70%

Improved Operational Efficiencies will allow the business to invest the majority of IT

resources in Innovation and Strategic Initiatives.

0

50

100OPERATIONS

INNOVATION

Observations: IT spending patterns are holding backinnovation IBMs Hybrid Systems recognize this and addressed this challenge by

focusingon the Management Layer.

Our objective is to reduce the need for people to touch the system. Doing so will improve labor efficiencies and promote IT Innovation alignment.


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Fit for Purpose (F4P) Hybrid Architecture Alignment



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Different application workloads have different characteristics

Huge Transaction Volume Extreme I/O Bandwidth EAL5+ Guest: Core Ratio (50+:1) Best QoS Data Integrity Statement High Performance

Encryption

HPC, Highly Parallel

High I/O Bandwidth EAL4+ Guest: Core Ratio (10:1) Better QoS

Discrete, One or Two Threads Moderate I/O Bandwidth EAL4+ Guest: Core Ratio (e.g. 5:1) Good QoS

Large Systemsz/OS / Linux

PowerAIX / Linux / IBM i

IntelWindows / Linux


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Processer Design Trade-offs

Thread Speed

Thread Count Cache per Thread

Key Metrics of Processor Fitness:Thread SpeedThread CountCache per Thread

Note trade off: To have more Concurrent Threads,You must give up Thread Speed & Cache per Thread


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You can have it One Way or the Other Or, with Hybrid Computing, You can have it All

F4P Processor Comparison of zEnterprise zBX & PureFlex Hybrids

Processor Fitness

0

0.2

0.40.6

0.8

1

1.2

0 0.5 1

Cache per Thread

Thread

Speed

zEC12

z114

p460 ST

PS701 ST

x440 ST

HX5 ST

Bubble Size is Thread Count per Processor


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F4P Server Comparison of zEnterprise zBX & PureFlex Hybrids

You can have it One Way or the Other

Or, with Hybrid Computing, You can have it All

Server Fitness

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

0 0.5 1

Total Memory per Server

ThreadS

peed

zEC12

z114

p460 SMT4x440 HT

PS701 SMT4

HX5 HT

Bubble Size is Total Threads per Server


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The idea ofone size fits all is attractive

But, in reality is unrealistic

A Better Approach is to Run each workload on the right technology

Thats why Heterogeneous Infrastructures are the Norm today and

why Hybrid Infrastructures are the Future.

Each platform architecture is different

and has a natural affinity to different workload characteristics

Match the workload characteristics to the platform characteristics

to deliver a best fit solution for each workload

Repeat this across the infrastructure

to optimize service delivery for the entire business


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The zEC12 zBX Hybrid Offering



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zEnterprise BladeCenter

Extension (zBX)

IBM zEnterprise System Offering Overview

Centralized managementextends Mainframe QoS and

governance practices to

distributed environments

Optimized to host large-scaledatabase, transaction and

mission-critical applications

IBM zEnterprise EC12

IBM Blades and appliances indedicated, high performance

private network

zEnterprise Unified

Resource Manager


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zEnterprise zBX Hybrid Architecture Logical Design

Maps each server to an architecture optimized for its requirements

Blade HW Resources

Windowsand Linux

onSystem x

System z PR/SM

System

zHardwareManagemen

tConsole(HMC)

withUnifiedResourceM

anager

zBX

Select IBM Blades Optimizers

DataPowerXI50z

z HW Resources

Support Element

z/VM

Private High Speed Data Network (Layer 2)

Private Management Network

zEnterprise EnsemblePrivate Layer 2 Data Network (OSA Express 4S)

Customer Network Customer Network

System z

AIX onPOWER7

KVMHypervisor

POWER VM EEHypervisor

Windows64-bit

KVMHypervisor

Unified Resource Manager

LinuxonSystem zz/OS

z/TPF

z/VSE

LinuxonSystem z

DataPowerXI50z


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Select IBM System x and IBM POWER7 bladesL Front end applications capable of benefiting

from closer proximity to

Centralized data servers

e.g. DB2, Oracle

Core transaction processors

e.g. WebSphere, WebLogic, CICS, IMS

L Applications certified to run on zBX supportedblades outside the zBX will run on them wheninstalled in the zBX no recertification required

IBM WebSphereDataPowerIntegrationAppliance XI50 for zEnterprise

L Purpose-built hardware for simplifieddeployment and hardened security helps

businesses quickly react to change and

reduce time to market

L DataPower XI50z can provideconnectivity, gateway functions, datatransformation, protocol bridging, and

intelligent load distribution.

PS701HX5XI50z

zBX Compute Nodes

Closer proximity to centralized servers for key workloads


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Platform

Management

Service

Management

FIRMWARE

MULTIPLE OPERATING SYSTEMSe.g., z/OS, z/TPF, z/VSE, z/VM,

Linux on zAIX

MIDDLEWARE

APP APP APP APP APP APP

Linux and Windows onIBM System x Blades

VIRTUALIZATION

System z Power IBM System xBlades

IBM Optimizers

Focused, collaborative innovation

A complete systemsapproach

Management InterfaceBuilding an architectural construct of hardware, software, and Enterprise Service Management

Hardware

Management

Unified

Resource Manager


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SESESESEHypervisorHypervisorHypervisorHYPERVISORHypervisorHypervisorHypervisorHYPERVISORHypervisorHypervisorHypervisorHYPERVISORHypervisorHypervisorHypervisorHYPERVISOR

SESESESEHypervisorHypervisorHypervisorHYPERVISORHypervisorHypervisorHypervisorHYPERVISORHypervisorHypervisorHypervisorHYPERVISORHypervisorHypervisorHypervisorHYPERVISOR

zHMC Local EnsembleManagementAssemblyzHMC Local EnsembleManagementAssembly

SESE

Unified ResourceManager

SE

zEnterprise

SE

Service Management Integration via Unified Resource Manager APIs

Service Management Software

Systems Director

HypervisorHypervisorHypervisorHYPERVISORHypervisorHypervisorHypervisorHYPERVISORHypervisorHypervisorHypervisorHYPERVISORHypervisorHypervisorHypervisorHYPERVISOR


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Setup the cloud management environmentL Understand the environment - TADDM , zEnterprise Discovery Sensor (GA 1Q/2013)L Insure security - Tivoli Data and Application Security , Tivoli Identity and Access AssuranceL Create a service catalog Tivoli Service Automation ManagerL Set up billing Tivoli Usage and Accounting Manager

Automate service provisioning and enable self serviceL Self serve portal for service requests Tivoli Service Automation ManagerL Obtain or automate approvals - Tivoli Service Automation ManagerL Provision resources Tivoli Provisioning Manager (GA 4Q/2012)

Manage the services to maintain service levelsL Monitor systems/services ITCAM family , ITM zEnterprise Monitoring AgentsLAutomated Operations, HA, DR Tivoli Service Automation (Application Manager & z/OS)L Track changes to the service - TADDML Root cause analysis of problems ITCAM familyL Managing workloads Tivoli Workload SchedulerL Predictive analytics to improve service ITCAM family

Cloud Intersectfor thezEnterprisezBX HybridSystem


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zEnterprise Cloud the Broadest architectural support forprivate cloud

Integrated ServiceManagement

L Cloud managementfor multiple

L environmentsL VisibilityL ControlLAutomation

Linux onSystem xBlades

AIX on PowerBlades

Windows onSystem xBlades

Linux onSystem zz/OS

z/OS z/VM AIX

Workload Workload Workload Workload Workload

Linux

zEnterprise zEC12 zEnterprise BladeCenterExtension (zBX)

LinuxImage

Fit-for- Purposestrategy extendedto the cloud

Windows

L End-to-end Visibility,Integrated Controland Automation.

L Flexibility to adapt tochanges in workloadrequirements.


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zBX Key Concept Summary

First of two Hybrid Architectures from IBM Mainframe Governance Mechanisms and Practices Existing Technology Base (Blades) Targeted Workloads Willhave Mainframe Dependencies Full Cloud Capabilities in Near Future


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The zEC12 PureFlex Hybrid Offering



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Flex System Elements

ComputeNodes

X86 and Power

Storage NodeV7000

Expansion inside*or outside chassis

Flex SystemManager

Networking10/40GbE, FCoE, IB

8/16Gb FC

ExpansionPCIe

Storage

IBM PureFlex System

Pre-configured, pre-integratedinfrastructure systems with compute,

storage, networking, physical andvirtual management, and entry cloud

management withintegrated expertise.

Chassis14 half-wide bays

for nodes

IBM PureApplication System

Pre-configured, pre-integratedplatform systems withmiddleware designed for

transactional web applicationsand enabled for cloud with

integrated expertise.

A continuum of value from elements to systems

PureSystems Offering Overview

* Statement of Direction. IBM plans subject to change.

Supports choice ofx86 and/or POWER


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zEnterprise PureFlex Hybrid Architecture Logical Design

Syste

mz

HardwareManagementConsole(HMC)

withUnifiedResource

Manager

zBX

z HW Resources

z/OS

Support Element

Linux

onSystem z

z/VM

Customer Network

System z

System z PR/SM

z/TPFz/VSE

User Defined High Speed Data Network (Layer 2:3)

zEC12 Management NetworkUnified Resource Manager

PureFlex Compute Nodes

VMware,Hyper-v, KVM

Hypervisor

VMware,Hyper-v, KVM

Hypervisor

POWERVM EEHypervisor

IBM i,AIX,Linux

PureSystems Management NetworkFlex Systems Manager

PureSystems Resources

Offers more features, choices, performance and flexibility

zEnterprise PureFlexUser Defined Private data network (OSA Express)

Linux

onSystem z

Linuxon

System xWindows32 or 64

bit

zEnterprise PureFlexUser Defined Private Data Network (OSA Express4S)

Customer Network

ManagementAppliance


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PureFlex - Compute Nodes

POWER X86

p260 p460 p24L X220 x240 X440 PCIe

POWER7AIX, Linux, i

2 Socket

64 Bit

Processor

16 Core Max

256GB Max

Two Mezz

I/O Cards

Two 20Gb

I/O Hubs

POWER 7AIX, Linux, i

4 Socket

64 Bit

Processor

32 Core Max

512GB Max

Four Mezz I/

O Cards

Four 20Gb

I/O Hubs

POWER 7Linux-only

2 Socket

64 Bit

Processor

16 Core Max

256GB Max

Two Mezz

I/O Cards

Two 20Gb

I/O Hubs

IntelSandy Bridge

EN

2 Socket

64 Bit

Processor

16 Core Max

192GB Max

Two Mezz

I/O Cards

One PCIeExpansion

Connector

IntelSandy Bridge

EP

2 Socket

64 Bit

Processor

16 Core Max

768GB Max

Two Mezz

I/O Cards

One PCIe

Expansion

Connector

10 GbE LOM

IntelSandy Bridge

EP

4 Socket

64 Bit

Processor

32 Core Max

1.5TB Max

Four Mezz

I/O Cards

10 GbE LOM

IntelSandy Bridge

EN

Twin

2 Socket

IBM PCIe

Expansion

Node

X86 Nodes

Only

I/O Side Card

GPU Cards

Fusion I/O

(PCIe SSD)

External

Storage

Attachment

Watch thisspace


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Systemin

frastructure

New user interface Provides Cross-resource integration and automation Works with your existing toolset Easier monitoring, alerts and problem management Provides automated resolution processes with

integrated expertise

Management

Networking

Virtualization

Storage

Management

Compute

Chassis MapGlobal FindSetup Wizards Remote Presence

Management Interface - The Flex System Manager

Reduced risk throughintegrated platform

management


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Simplified Cloud administration andmanagement

Approval, Metering, Accounting and BillingCapabilities

Platform and Application ImageManagement to enable faster application

and service delivery models

Capture and catalog new Virtual SystemPatterns from running systems or importpatterns from an existing catalog

Dynamically provision virtualizedresources to deploy systems based on

these patterns

Virtualization of all system resourcesL Compute, Storage and Networking

Management Integration across physical andvirtual resources

Built-in expertise across system resources -automation, optimization & scalability expertise

Automatic virtual machine placement andoptimization

PureFlex FSM SmartCloud Entry

Cloud Intersectfor thezEnterpriseand PureFlex HybridSystem


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Patterns of Expertise: Proven best practices and expertise for complextasks learned from decades of client and partner engagements that arecaptured, lab tested, optimized, and then built into the system

IBM PureSystems The Patterns Concept

Definitions:

Virtual Appliance:Software stack on a Virtualized Machine (PaaS Component)

Virtual System Pattern:Collection of the Virtual Appliances required for an ApplicationSystem (PaaS System)

Virtual Application Pattern:Virtual System Pattern combined with behavioral policies(scaling, high availability, Service Level Agreements, security, multi-tenancy, isolation),

customization data and links to complete the deployment of an Application System

(SaaS System)


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Howard Anglin

PureApplication System

Integrated ManagementAppliance

PureApplication System

Private Cloud

Select/Modify andDeploy Pattern

Example: Using Virtual Application Pattern For Automated Deployment

Execute Script

Package to Install

JEE Application

Activation enginecompletes initialization

Hypervisor

Packaged

as an OVA

Create Virtual

Machine

Move OVA

JEE Application & Script Package

Virtual Machine Customization Information

Virtual Image, WAS Hypervisor Edition Image(OS + WAS)

Operating System

WAS

Boot Virtual

Machine

Image

System ReadyApp Server

Ready

JEE App


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Labor Time To Deploy Simple Web App DIY Vs PureApplication System

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

Labor(Min

utes)

PureApplication SystemVirtual System

Pattern

89%Less Time

PureApplication SystemVirtual Application

Pattern

98%Less Time

Web

App

DB

Workload deployed

Do It Yourself


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Solutions from 100+ leadingpartners

Over 100 leading packagedapplications available

Solution Showcase simplifiesapplication deploymentBuild once also use for privateand public cloud deployments

Certified through Ready for IBMPureSystems program

IBM PureApplication System Catalog Patterns Repository


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PureSystems Key Concept Summary

Distributed Governance Mechanisms and Practices Open Environment providing Choice, Flexibility and Compatibility New Technology Base (Nodes) Targeted Workloads Mayhave Mainframe Dependencies Full Cloud, Full Image Management Capabilities


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Hybrid Workload Characteristics



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Include distributed componentsRely on or would benefit from

highly secure and scalablemainframe Application or Data

Services..

Are strategic workloads drivenby a Line of Business lookingfor fast deployment.

zEnterprise and PureSystems Provide the Foundation

to Optimize Multi-platform Workloads

Workloads that and

but also may benefit from

Reside in production and/ortest environments.

Looking to reduce Operationalcost of application deploymentand management..

Single pane of glass to manage disparate environmentsWorkload-centric policies and management


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x VolumeRack

x VolumeTower

x High End

x Blades

PowerBlades

Power 4sPower 2s

Power 770

Power HE

zEnterprise

IBM

PureSystem

Power 4sPower 2s

PS701

HX5

ApproximateCompute NodeCapability

Considerations Local Storage, Compute and Networking Scale

IBM zBX

x86 4sx86 2s


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Hybrid Architecture Building Block Summary

IBM zEnterprise

EC12

(zEC12)

IBM zEnterprise

114

(z114)

Management

Framework

Offerings

Integrated

Expert Systems

PureFlex

zEnterprise

BladeCenter

Extension

zBX

The next generation of mainframe

technology, more performance,more scale, more efficient

IBM

Flex SystemManager

Unified ResourceManager

High Performance

Fabric that supports allmajor distributed

Operating Systems

A CI Offering that

supports selecteddistributed Operating

Systems


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Back-up Slides



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Capture Tooling

For Capture ofVirtual System Patterns, in order of capability:

L z/OS - not applicableL Linux on System z - IBM Systems Director 6.3 with the VMControl Plug-In provides this support.L x86 Windows (32 bit) - IBM Systems Director 6.3 with the VMControl Plug-In provides this

support, SmartCloud Entry for x86, IWD, ICCT.

L x86 Windows (64 bit) -IBM Systems Director 6.3 with the VMControl Plug-In provides thissupport, SmartCloud Entry for x86, IWD, ICCT.

L x86 Linux - IBM Systems Director 6.3 with the VMControl Plug-In provides this support,SmartCloud Entry for x86, IWD, ICCT.

L POWER AIX - IBM Systems Director 6.3 with the VMControl Plug-In provides this support,SmartCloud Entry for x86, IWD, ICCT.

L Linux on Power - IBM Systems Director 6.3 with the VMControl Plug-In provides this support,SmartCloud Entry for x86, IWD.

L PureFlex - IBM SmartCloud Entry, ICCT, IWD.L PureApplication -Integrated as part of base offering.

Return


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Deploy & Manage Tooling

For Deploy & Manage ofVirtual Application Patterns, in order of capability:

L z/OS - not applicableL Linux on System z - IBM Systems Director 6.3 with the VMControl Plug-In provides this support,

SmartCloud Entry for x86, TPM for System z, IWD.

L x86 Windows (32 bit) - IBM Systems Director 6.3 with the VMControl Plug-In provides thissupport, SmartCloud Entry for x86, TPMiF, IWD.

L x86 Windows (64 bit) -IBM Systems Director 6.3 with the VMControl Plug-In provides thissupport, SmartCloud Entry for x86, TPMiF, IWD.

L x86 Linux - IBM Systems Director 6.3 with the VMControl Plug-In provides this support,SmartCloud Entry for x86, TPM, IWD.

L POWER AIX - IBM Systems Director 6.3 with the VMControl Plug-In provides this support,SmartCloud Entry for POWER Systems, TPM, IWD.

L Linux on Power - IBM Systems Director 6.3 with the VMControl Plug-In provides this support,SmartCloud Entry for POWER Systems TPM, IWD.

L PureFlex -IBM SmartCloud Entry, TPM, IWD.L PureApplication -Integrated as part of base offering.

Return


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You can have it One Way or the Other Or, with Hybrid Computing, You can have it All

Processor Fitness

0

0.2

0.40.6

0.8

1

1.2

0 0.5 1

Cache per Thread

Thread

Speed

zEC12

z196

z114

p460 STPS701 ST

x440 ST

HX5 ST

Bubble Size is Thread Count per Processor

zEnterprise F4Pprocessor comparison of zBX & PureFlex Hybrids


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zEnterprise F4P server comparison of zBX & PureFlex Hybrids

You can have it One Way or the Other

Or, with Hybrid Computing, You can have it All

Server Fitness

0

0.2

0.40.6

0.8

1

1.2

0 0.5 1

Memory per Machine

ThreadS

peed

zEC12

z196

z114

p460 SMT4

PS701 SMT4

x440 HT

HX5 HT

Bubble Size is Thread Count per Machine

Q3 Session 3 vB

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