Q2 FY20 Results · Practicing safety protocols, including social distancing, temperature checks and...

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©2020 WESTROCK COMPANY. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Q2 FY20 RESULTS May 5, 2020 Ward Dickson Chief Financial Officer Jeff Chalovich Chief Commercial Officer and President, Corrugated Packaging Pat Lindner Chief Innovation Officer and President, Consumer Packaging Steve Voorhees Chief Executive Officer

Transcript of Q2 FY20 Results · Practicing safety protocols, including social distancing, temperature checks and...

Page 1: Q2 FY20 Results · Practicing safety protocols, including social distancing, temperature checks and deep cleaning Providing one-time recognition awards to our manufacturing and operating

© 2 0 2 0 W E S T R O C K C O M P A N Y . A L L R I G H T S R E S E R V E D .

Q2 FY20 RESULTS

May 5, 2020

Ward Dickson

Chief Financial Officer

Jeff Chalovich

Chief Commercial Officer and President, Corrugated Packaging

Pat Lindner

Chief Innovation Officer and President, Consumer Packaging

Steve Voorhees

Chief Executive Officer

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Forward Looking Statements:This presentation contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including but not limited to the statements on the slides entitled “End MarketDemand Trends Are Changing Quickly”, “Withdrawing Guidance Due to COVID-19”, “Anticipated Cash Impact of Pandemic Action Plan”, “Mill Maintenance Schedule” and “Key Commodity Annual ConsumptionVolumes” that give guidance or estimates for future periods as well as statements regarding, among other things, (1) that e-commerce demand may remain robust for some time; (2) that demand for certaincategories of products that benefited from pantry stocking in March are expected to revert to normal levels; (3) that recent disruptions in protein are likely transitory; (4) that we will reinstitute guidance whenconditions stabilize; (5) that we expect $1 billion in additional cash to be available for debt reduction through the end of FY21 due to the actions we plan to take in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, includingpursuant to the WestRock Pandemic Action Plan, as set forth on slide 14; (6) the mill maintenance schedule on slide 19; and (7) the key commodity annual consumption volumes on slide 20.

Forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations, beliefs, plans or forecasts and are typically identified by words or phrases such as "may," "will," "could," "should," "would," "anticipate,""estimate," "expect," "project," "intend," "plan," "believe," "target," "prospects," "potential" and "forecast," and other words, terms and phrases of similar meaning. Forward-looking statements involve estimates,expectations, projections, goals, forecasts, assumptions, risks and uncertainties. WestRock cautions readers that a forward-looking statement is not a guarantee of future performance and that actual results coulddiffer materially from those contained in the forward-looking statement. WestRock’s businesses are subject to a number of general risks that would affect any such forward-looking statements, including, amongothers, developments related to the COVID-19 pandemic, including the severity, magnitude and duration of the pandemic, negative global economic conditions arising from the pandemic, impacts of governments'responses to the pandemic on our operations, impacts of the pandemic on commercial activity, our customers and consumer preferences and demand, supply chain disruptions, and disruptions in the credit orfinancial markets; decreases in demand for their products; increases in energy, raw materials, shipping and capital equipment costs; reduced supply of raw materials; fluctuations in selling prices and volumes;intense competition; the potential loss of certain customers; the scope, costs, timing and impact of any restructuring of our operations and corporate and tax structure; the occurrence of a natural disaster, such ashurricanes or other unanticipated problems, such as labor difficulties, equipment failure or unscheduled maintenance and repair; risks associated with integrating KapStone’s operations into our operations and ourability to realize anticipated synergies and productivity improvements; risks associated with completing our strategic capital projects on the anticipated timelines and realizing our anticipated EBITDAimprovements; benefits that we expect to realize from actions that we are taking and plan to take in response to COVID-19; and adverse changes in general market and industry conditions. Such risks and otherfactors that may impact management's assumptions are more particularly described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including in Item 1A under the caption "Risk Factors" in our AnnualReport on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2019. The information contained herein speaks as of the date hereof and WestRock does not have or undertake any obligation to update or revise itsforward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures:We may from time to time be in possession of certain information regarding WestRock that applicable law would not require us to disclose to the public in the ordinary course of business, but would require us todisclose if we were engaged in the purchase or sale of our securities. This presentation shall not be considered to be part of any solicitation of an offer to buy or sell WestRock securities. This presentation alsomay not include all of the information regarding WestRock that you may need to make an investment decision regarding WestRock securities. Any investment decision should be made on the basis of the total mixof information regarding WestRock that is publicly available as of the date of the investment decision.

We report our financial results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP"). However, management believes certain non-GAAP financial measures provide users withadditional meaningful financial information that should be considered when assessing our ongoing performance. Management also uses these non-GAAP financial measures in making financial, operating andplanning decisions and in evaluating our performance. Non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as an alternative for, our GAAP results. The non-GAAP financial measures wepresent may differ from similarly captioned measures presented by other companies.

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS; NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

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KEY TAKEAWAYS

3 1) Non-GAAP Financial Measure. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliations in the Appendix.

▪ Adapted quickly to COVID-19 challenges

– Focused on safety of our teammates

– Met critical supply needs of our customers

– Leveraged the scale and breadth of our mill and converting network

▪ Generated solid financial results with Q2 FY20 Adjusted Segment EBITDA of $708 million; at high end of guidance(1)

▪ Executing our differentiated strategy with financial strength and substantial liquidity

▪ WestRock is focused on meeting the needs of our customers, supporting the health, safety and well-being of our teammates, and further building on our foundation of financial strength

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WESTROCK’S PANDEMIC ACTION PLAN

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▪ Protecting the safety and well-being of our teammates

▪ Continuing to match our supply with our customers’ demand

▪ Decreasing salaries and retainers by up to 25% for senior executive team and board of

directors in addition to reducing discretionary expenses

▪ Using our company stock to pay our annual incentives and make our company funded

401(k) contributions in 2020

▪ Reducing FY20 capital investments by approximately $150 million to a level of $950 million;

reducing FY21 capital investment to a range of $600 to $800 million

▪ Resetting our quarterly dividend to $0.20 per share for an annual rate of $0.80 per share

We are adapting quickly to changes in market conditions and expect these and other

actions to provide an additional $1 billion in cash available for debt reduction through the

end of FY21 that will sustain our business under a range of economic and market

conditions and ensure WestRock remains well positioned for long-term success

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SUPPORTING TEAMMATES, CUSTOMERS, COMMUNITIES

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▪ Practicing safety protocols, including social distancing, temperature checks and deep cleaning

▪ Providing one-time recognition awards to our manufacturing and operating teammates in Q3 FY20

▪ Administering a work-from-home policy for team members whose jobs can be performed remotely

FIRST AND FOREMOST IS THE SAFETY AND HEALTH OF WESTROCK TEAMMATES

▪ Helping our customers keep essential supply chains operating for items such as food and medical supplies

▪ Adapting to a rapidly changing demand environment while prioritizing critical orders, ensuring quality and delivering on-time

▪ Providing manufacturing support for production of more than 200,000 face shields for medical personnel

▪ Producing and donating boxes for food banks and community aid organizations

▪ Donating more than 50,000 N95 masks to hospitals

CUSTOMERS

TEAMMATES

COMMUNITIES

WE ARE ADAPTING TO OUR CUSTOMERS’ NEW CHALLENGES TO PROVIDE FOR THEIR NEEDS

WE ARE WORKING TO HELP OUR COMMUNITIES WITH PRODUCTS AND SERVICES

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KEY Q2 FY20 HIGHLIGHTS

▪ Net sales of $4.4 billion

▪ Adjusted Segment EBITDA of $708 million(1); Adjusted Segment EBITDA margin of 15.9%(1)

– North American Corrugated Packaging Adjusted Segment EBITDA margin of 19.0%(1)

– Consumer Packaging Adjusted Segment EBITDA margin of 13.7%(1)

▪ Adjusted EPS of $0.67(2)

▪ Strong end to March quarter, with some recent softening in demand

▪ Scale and strong execution enabled us to quickly adapt our integrated supply chain to help customers respond to the rapidly changing demand environment

▪ Advanced our differentiated strategy with strong growth in machinery placements and enterprise customers

▪ >$2.5 billion in available long-term committed liquidity and cash to fund our business

▪ Limited debt maturities until March 2022

▪ Net Leverage Ratio of 3.13x(1)

▪ US qualified pension plan 102% funded as of March 31

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FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE MARKETS AND OPERATIONSBALANCE SHEET AND

LIQUIDITY

1) Non-GAAP Financial Measure. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliations in the Appendix.

2) Non-GAAP Financial Measure. On a GAAP basis, earnings per diluted share were $0.57 in Q2 FY20. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliations in the Appendix.

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$708

(152)(27)

$757 29

100 47

(46)

Q2 FY19 Volume Price / Mix Pulp Price Cost Deflation Wages & OtherInflation

Productivity /Operations

Q2 FY20

Q2 FY20 WESTROCK RESULTS

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1) Non-GAAP Financial Measure. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliations in the Appendix.

2) Non-GAAP Financial Measure. On a GAAP basis, earnings per diluted share were $0.57 in Q2 FY20 and $0.62 in Q2 FY19. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures and

Reconciliations in the Appendix.

▪ Higher export and domestic containerboard

volumes and domestic box shipments

▪ Year-over-year price declines in export and

domestic containerboard, box, pulp and kraft

paper

▪ Cost deflation driven by lower virgin fiber,

recycled fiber, natural gas and chemical costs

▪ Mill and converting system performed well in

dynamic environment

SECOND QUARTER

$ IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE ITEMS FY20 FY19

Net Sales $4,447 $4,620

Adjusted Segment Income(1) $342 $383

Adjusted Segment EBITDA(1) $708 $757

% Margin(1) 15.9% 16.4%

Adjusted Earnings Per Diluted Share(2) $0.67 $0.80

Adjusted Operating Cash Flow(1) $177 $374

ADJUSTED SEGMENT EBITDA(1) ($ IN MILLIONS)

KEY FACTORS

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Q2 FY20 CORRUGATED PACKAGING RESULTS

8 1) Non-GAAP Financial Measure. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliations in the Appendix.

SECOND QUARTER

$ IN MILLIONS FY20 FY19

Net Sales $2,883 $2,991

Adjusted Segment Income(1) $271 $319

Adjusted Segment EBITDA(1) $502 $553

% Margin(1) 18.0% 19.1%

North American Adjusted Segment EBITDA Margin(1) 19.0% 20.4%

Brazil Adjusted Segment EBITDA Margin(1) 27.7% 22.2%

KEY FACTORS

▪ Growth in domestic and export

containerboard, e-commerce channels,

processed foods and protein

▪ Box shipments up 1.3% on absolute basis

▪ Lower pricing in all channels

▪ Commodity deflation driven by lower natural

gas and fiber costs

▪ Mill and converting system operated well

▪ Containerboard inventories down 67,000

tons

▪ KapStone synergy run-rate of approximately

$125 million at end of quarter

▪ KapStone footprint optimization led to five

box plant closures since May 2019

ADJUSTED SEGMENT EBITDA(1) ($ IN MILLIONS)

$553

$502

40

72 33

(154)(15)

(27)

Q2 FY19 Volume Price /Mix

Pulp Price Cost Deflation Wage & OtherInflation

Productivity /Operations

Q2 FY20

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Q2 FY20 CONSUMER PACKAGING RESULTS

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SECOND QUARTER

$ IN MILLIONS FY20 FY19

Net Sales $1,616 $1,668

Adjusted Segment Income(1) $89 $87

Adjusted Segment EBITDA(1) $222 $226

% Margin(1) 13.7% 13.5%

ADJUSTED SEGMENT EBITDA(1) ($ IN MILLIONS)

▪ North American Food, Beverage and Healthcare sales up

▪ Branded consumer end markets, especially in Europe and Asia, down due to economic weakness exacerbated by COVID-19 plant shutdowns

▪ Declines in Commercial Print led to 13k tons of SBS economic downtime in the quarter

▪ Commodity input cost deflation driven by lower fiber, energy and chemical costs

1) Non-GAAP Financial Measure. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliations in the Appendix.2) Represents WestRock trailing twelve-month Q2 FY20 converted shipments and paperboard shipped to end markets.

KEY FACTORS

$222 6

(11)

$226 27

(7) (19)

Q2 FY19 Volume Pulp Price /Mix

Cost Deflation Wage &Other Inflation

Productivity /Operations

Q2 FY20

Food, Foodservice & Beverage

57%

MPS 28%

Specialty SBS13%

Pulp & Other 2%

Consumer

Packaging

Revenue Mix(2)

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WESTROCK SERVES DIVERSE END-MARKET SEGMENTS

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Processed Foods 16%

Distribution & Paper 15%

Retail / E-commerce15%

Industrial 13%

Agricultural / Produce 10%

Pizza 10%

Protein 8%

Bakery 6%

Dairy 4%

Beverage + Other 3%

WestRock

Shipments

by End Market

Segment(1)

1) Represents WestRock trailing twelve-month Q2

FY20 sales of North American corrugated boxes.

NA CORRUGATED PACKAGING CONSUMER PACKAGING SEGMENT

2) Represents WestRock trailing twelve-month Q2 FY20

converted shipments and paperboard shipped to end markets.

Retail Food 28%

Beverage 18%

Healthcare 14%

Foodservice 11%

Commercial Print 7%

Beauty & Personal Care 6%

Tobacco 4%

Liquid Packaging 3%

Other 9%

WestRock

Shipments

by End Market

Segment(2)

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END MARKET SEGMENT DEMAND TRENDS ARE CHANGING QUICKLY

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▪ E-commerce demand across all channels is robust, and may remain so for some time

▪ Pantry stocking at end of March positively impacted food, beverage, household cleaning and

paper products, diapers, and liquid packaging; expected to revert to normal levels

▪ Recent disruptions from protein due to plant closures; impacts are likely transitory

▪ Industrial and Distribution customers’ demand has been negatively impacted by closures due to

shelter in place orders

▪ Foodservice remains soft due to high uncertainty in timing of reopening restaurants, schools and

other services

▪ Commercial Print decline due to limited public events and reduced retail and direct mail

advertising

CURRENT MARKET SEGMENT CONDITIONS

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DEBT MATURITY PROFILE PROVIDES FINANCIAL FLEXIBILITY

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▪ >$2.5 billion in committed long-term liquidity and cash

▪ Limited debt maturities until March 2022

▪ Significant financial covenant cushion

▪ Investment grade credit ratings

RESILIENT DEBT

PROFILEDEBT MATURITIES($ in millions)

Note: As of March 31, 2020 excluding supplier financing and commercial card programs, fair value of debt step-up, deferred financing costs and unamortized bond discounts..

$105

$400 $350 $500

$600 $750

$500

$1,100

$750

$400 $300

$500

$229

$63

$1,438

$600

$147

$475 $310

$350

$304

$263

$28

$922

$768

$1,979

$1,260

$1,356

$586

$1,106

$757

$414

$307

$507

$322

$-

$200

$400

$600

$800

$1,000

$1,200

$1,400

$1,600

$1,800

$2,000Bonds

Term Loans

Revolvers

Commercial Paper

Other Debt

Page 13: Q2 FY20 Results · Practicing safety protocols, including social distancing, temperature checks and deep cleaning Providing one-time recognition awards to our manufacturing and operating

▪ Shape and duration of economic downturn and recovery is uncertain

▪ End market demand trends are changing quickly

▪ Recycled fiber costs have risen dramatically

▪ Withdrawing full year FY20 guidance including:

– Net Sales

– Adjusted Segment EBITDA

– Adjusted Operating Cash Flow

– Adjusted Free Cash Flow

▪ Will reinstitute guidance when conditions stabilize

WITHDRAWING GUIDANCE DUE TO COVID-19

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ANTICIPATED CASH IMPACT OF PANDEMIC ACTION PLAN

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CARES Act $120 ▪ Payroll tax deferral benefit

Cash Payments

Replaced with Equity$100 ▪ Paying 2020 incentive and 401(k) contributions in stock

Capex Reduction $300 - $500▪ FY20 investment level of $950 million

▪ FY21 investment level of $600 to $800 million

Dividend Reduction $400 ▪ Reset annual dividend to $0.80 per share

Action

Cash

Impact Comments

EXPECT $1 BILLIONIN ADDITIONAL CASH AVAILABLE FOR DEBT REDUCTION

THROUGH END OF FY21

(Estimated $ in Millions)

Page 15: Q2 FY20 Results · Practicing safety protocols, including social distancing, temperature checks and deep cleaning Providing one-time recognition awards to our manufacturing and operating

▪ Executing on our differentiated strategy from a position of financial strength and substantial liquidity

▪ Focusing on meeting the needs of our customers, supporting the health, safety and well-being of our teammates, and further building on our foundation of financial strength

▪ Implementing WestRock’s Pandemic Action Plan, which is expected to provide an additional $1 billion in cash available for debt reduction through the end of FY21

▪ Delivering our value proposition, with the right strategy and right team to position WestRock for long-term success

SUMMARY

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Page 16: Q2 FY20 Results · Practicing safety protocols, including social distancing, temperature checks and deep cleaning Providing one-time recognition awards to our manufacturing and operating

APPENDIX

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NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

Adjusted Earnings Per Diluted Share

We use the non-GAAP financial measure “adjusted earnings per diluted share,” also referred to as “adjusted earnings per share” or “Adjusted EPS”, because we believe this measure provides our board of directors, investors, potential investors, securities analysts and others with useful information to evaluate our performance since it excludes restructuring and other costs, net, and other specific items that we believe are not indicative of our ongoing operating results. Our management and board of directors use this information to evaluate our performance relative to other periods. We believe the most directly comparable GAAP measure is Earnings per diluted share.

Adjusted Operating Cash Flow and Adjusted Free Cash Flow

We use the non-GAAP financial measures “adjusted operating cash flow” and “adjusted free cash flow” because we believe these measures provide our board of directors, investors, potential investors, securities analysts and others with useful information to evaluate our performance relative to other periods because they exclude restructuring and other costs, net of tax, that we believe are not indicative of our ongoing operating results. While these measures are similar to adjusted free cash flow, we believe they provide greater comparability across periods when capital expenditures are changing since they exclude an adjustment for capital expenditures. We believe adjusted free cash flow is also a useful measure as it reflects our cash flow inclusive of capital expenditures. We believe the most directly comparable GAAP measure is net cash provided by operating activities.

Adjusted Segment EBITDA and Adjusted Segment EBITDA Margins

We use the non-GAAP financial measures “adjusted segment EBITDA” and “adjusted segment EBITDA margins”, along with other factors, to evaluate our segment performance against our peers. We believe that investors use these measures to evaluate our performance relative to our peers. We calculate adjusted segment EBITDA for each segment by adding that segment’s adjusted segment income to its depreciation, depletion and amortization. We calculate adjusted segment EBITDA margin for each segment by dividing that segment’s adjusted segment EBITDA by its adjusted segment sales.

Leverage Ratio and Net Leverage Ratio

We use the non-GAAP financial measures “leverage ratio” and “net leverage ratio” as measurements of our operating performance and to compare to our publicly disclosed target leverage ratio. We believe investors use each measure to evaluate our available borrowing capacity – in the case of “net leverage ratio”, adjusted for cash and cash equivalents. We define leverage ratio as our Total Funded Debt divided by our Credit Agreement EBITDA, each of which term is defined in our credit agreement, dated July 1, 2015. Borrowing capacity under our credit agreement depends on, in addition to other measures, the Credit Agreement Debt/EBITDA ratio or the leverage ratio. As of March 31, 2020, our leverage ratio was 3.34 times. While the leverage ratio under our credit agreement determines the credit spread on our debt, we are not subject to a leverage ratio cap. Our credit agreement is subject to a Debt to Capitalization and Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio, as defined therein. We define net leverage ratio as the product of our Total Funded Debt minus cash and cash equivalents divided by our Credit Agreement EBITDA. As of March 31, 2020, our net leverage ratio was 3.13 times.

Forward-looking Guidance

We are not providing a reconciliation of forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure because we are unable to predict with reasonable certainty the ultimate outcome of certain significant items without unreasonable effort. These items include, but are not limited to, merger and acquisition-related expenses, restructuring expenses, asset impairments, litigation settlements, changes to contingent consideration and certain other gains or losses. These items are uncertain, depend on various factors, and could have a material impact on U.S. GAAP reported results for the guidance period.

Adjusted Tax Rate

We use the non-GAAP financial measure “Adjusted Tax Rate”. We believe this non-GAAP financial measure is useful because it adjusts our GAAP effective tax rate to exclude the impact of restructuring and other costs, net, and other specific items that management believes are not indicative of the ongoing operating results of the business. “Adjus ted Tax Rate” is calculated as “Adjusted Tax Expense” divided by “Adjusted Pre-Tax Income”. We believe that the most directly comparable GAAP measures to Adjusted Tax Expense and Adjusted Pre-Tax Income are “Income tax (expense) benefit” and “Income before income taxes”, respectively.

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COMPREHENSIVE PORTFOLIO DRIVING ENTERPRISE SALES GROWTH

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BROADEST PORTFOLIO OF SUSTAINABLE PAPER GRADES AND PACKAGING SOLUTIONS

SBS URBCRBCNK® WHITE TOP LINERBOARD

RECYCLED LINERBOARD /

MEDIUM

SEMI-CHEMICAL

MEDIUM

KRAFT PAPER

VIRGIN LINERBOARD /

MEDIUM

CUSTOMERS BUYING MORE THAN $1 MILLION FROM EACH SEGMENT

80

100

120

140

160

FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 Q2 FY20

NU

MB

ER

OF

C

US

TO

ME

RS

102

163

$4.0

$5.0

$6.0

$7.0

$8.0

FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 Q2 FY20

TT

M S

AL

ES

($ IN

BIL

LIO

NS

)

NET SALES TO CUSTOMERS BUYING MORE THAN $1 MILLION FROM EACH SEGMENT

$4.7

$7.5

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MILL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE(1)

(tons in thousands)

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4Full

Year

FY20 Maintenance 110 87 45 91 333

FY19 Maintenance 50 99 94 34 277

North American Corrugated Packaging

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4Full

Year

FY20 Maintenance 36 18 7 1 62

FY19 Maintenance 17 42 54 0 113

Consumer Packaging

1) Q3, Q4 and full year FY20 amounts are forecasts.

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KEY COMMODITY ANNUAL CONSUMPTION VOLUMES

Commodity Category Volume

Recycled Fiber (tons millions) 5.5

Wood (tons millions) 41

Natural Gas (MMBTU) 87

Electricity (kwh billions) 6.5

Polyethylene (lbs millions) 51

Caustic Soda (tons thousands) 240

Starch (lbs millions) 588

Approx. FY20 Annual Consumption Volumes

Sensitivity Analysis

CategoryIncrease in

Spot Price

Approx.

Annual EPS

Impact

Recycled Fiber (tons millions) +$10.00 / ton ($0.16)

Natural Gas (MMBTU) +$0.25 / MMBTU ($0.06)

FX Translation Impact+10% USD

Appreciation($0.06)

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SHIPMENT DATA

1) Includes 59 days of KapStone.

2) Combined North America, Brazil and India shipments.

Corrugated Packaging FY19 FY20

North America Corrugated Unit Q1(1) Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2

External Box, Containerboard & Kraft Paper Shipments Thousands of tons 2,295.7 2,449.0 2,561.9 2,531.8 2,509.8 2,538.3

Pulp Shipments Thousands of tons 51.0 61.2 82.3 84.6 81.4 80.5

Total North American Corrugated Packaging Shipments Thousands of tons 2,346.7 2,510.2 2,644.2 2,616.4 2,591.2 2,618.8

Corrugated Container Shipments Billions of square feet 22.5 23.4 24.3 24.1 23.9 23.8

Corrugated Container Shipments per Shipping Day Millions of square feet 369.4 372.2 384.7 382.7 385.9 371.2

Corrugated Packaging Maintenance Downtime Thousands of tons 50.1 99.4 93.8 34.3 110.3 86.5

Corrugated Packaging Economic Downtime Thousands of tons - 197.7 164.8 96.8 2.1 1.2

Brazil and India

Corrugated Packaging Shipments Thousands of tons 185.6 176.5 171.0 194.6 168.1 182.5

Corrugated Container Shipments Billions of square feet 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.6

Corrugated Container Shipments per Shipping Day Millions of square feet 20.7 20.6 21.0 21.8 22.9 21.3

Total Corrugated Packaging Segment Shipments(2)

Thousands of tons 2,532.3 2,686.7 2,815.2 2,811.0 2,759.3 2,801.3

Consumer Packaging

WestRock

Consumer Packaging Paperboard and Converting Shipments Thousands of tons 932.5 949.4 949.0 939.9 876.1 942.3

Pulp Shipments Thousands of tons 37.1 36.1 31.1 34.1 46.3 45.4

Total Consumer Packaging Segment Shipments Thousands of tons 969.6 985.5 980.1 974.0 922.4 987.7

Consumer Packaging Total Converting Shipments Thousands of tons 368.8 388.7 393.5 393.4 366.0 384.1

Consumer Packaging Maintenance Downtime Thousands of tons 16.5 41.7 53.9 0.4 35.9 18.2

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ADJUSTED NET INCOME AND ADJUSTED EARNINGS PER DILUTED SHARE RECONCILIATION

1) The GAAP results for Pre-Tax, Tax, Net of Tax and EPS are equivalent to the line items "Income before income taxes", "Income tax expense“, "Consolidated net income“ and “Earnings per Diluted

Share”, respectively, as reported on the statements of income.

2) The variance between the Pre-Tax column and the sum of the Adjustments to Segment EBITDA is depreciation and amortization.

3) The variance between the Pre-Tax column and the sum of the Adjustments to Segment EBITDA is interest income.

($ in millions, except per share data) Q2 FY20

Adjustments to Segment EBITDA Consolidated Results

Corrugated

Packaging

Consumer

PackagingL&D and Other Pre-Tax Tax Net of Tax EPS

GAAP Results(1) $ 206.7 $ (57.8) $ 148.9 $ 0.57

Restructuring and other items n/a n/a n/a 16.4 (3.9) 12.5 0.04

North Charleston and Florence transition and reconfiguration costs(2) 19.6 - - 21.8 (5.4) 16.4 0.06

Losses at closed plants, transition and start-up costs(2) 6.8 1.5 - 9.1 (2.5) 6.6 0.03

Accelerated depreciation on major capital projects and certain plant closures(2) n/a n/a n/a 5.5 (1.3) 4.2 0.02

Litigation recovery (7.2) (4.3) - (11.5) 2.8 (8.7) (0.03)

Gain on sale of certain closed facilities n/a n/a n/a (5.0) 1.2 (3.8) (0.02)

Hurricane Michael recovery of direct costs, net (0.6) - - (0.6) 0.2 (0.4) -

Loss on extinguishment of debt n/a n/a n/a 0.5 (0.1) 0.4 -

Brazil indirect tax(3) (0.4) - - (1.3) 0.3 (1.0) -

Multiemployer pension withdrawal expense n/a n/a n/a 0.9 (0.2) 0.7 -

Other - 0.8 - 0.8 (0.2) 0.6 -

Adjustments / Adjusted Results $ 18.2 $ (2.0) $ - $ 243.3 $ (66.9) 176.4 $ 0.67

Noncontrolling interests (0.8)

Adjusted Net Income $ 175.6

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ADJUSTED NET INCOME AND ADJUSTED EARNINGS PER DILUTED SHARE RECONCILIATION

1) The GAAP results for Pre-Tax, Tax, Net of Tax and EPS are equivalent to the line items "Income before income taxes", "Income tax expense“, "Consolidated net income“ and “Earnings per Diluted

Share”, respectively, as reported on the statements of income.

2) The variance between the Pre-Tax column and the sum of the Adjustments to Segment EBITDA is depreciation and amortization.

3) Includes a $13.0 million impairment of mineral rights.

($ in millions, except per share data) Q2 FY19

Adjustments to Segment EBITDA Consolidated Results

Corrugated

Packaging

Consumer

PackagingL&D and Other Pre-Tax Tax Net of Tax EPS

GAAP Results(1) $ 209.1 $ (47.2) $ 161.9 $ 0.62

Restructuring and other items n/a n/a n/a 34.8 (8.0) 26.8 0.10

Direct expenses from Hurricane Michael, net of related proceeds (1.1) - - (1.1) 0.3 (0.8) -

Accelerated depreciation on major capital projects and certain plant closures(2) n/a n/a n/a 8.7 (2.2) 6.5 0.02

Losses at closed plants, transition and start-up costs(2) 3.0 1.2 - 4.5 (1.3) 3.2 0.01

Gain on extinguishment of debt n/a n/a n/a (0.4) 0.1 (0.3) -

Land and Development operating results(3) n/a n/a (0.5) 12.5 (3.1) 9.4 0.04

Other (1.8) - 1.0 2.7 (0.6) 2.1 0.01

Adjustments / Adjusted Results $ 0.1 $ 1.2 $ 0.5 $ 270.8 $ (62.0) $ 208.8 $ 0.80

Noncontrolling interests (1.5)

Adjusted Net Income $ 207.3

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ADJUSTED OPERATING CASH FLOW AND FREE CASH FLOW RECONCILIATION

($ in millions) Q2 FY20 Q2 FY19

Net cash provided by operating activities 167.6$ 361.9$

Plus: Cash Restructuring and other costs, net of income tax benefit of $2.9 and $0.6 9.1 12.3

Adjusted Operating Cash Flow 176.7 374.2

Less: Capital expenditures (241.4) (303.4)

Adjusted Free Cash Flow (64.7)$ 70.8$

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ADJUSTED SEGMENT SALES, ADJUSTED SEGMENT EBITDA AND ADJUSTED SEGMENT INCOME(1)

1) Segment EBITDA Margins are calculated using Segment / Net sales, Corrugated Packaging and Consumer Packaging Adjusted Segment EBITDA Margins are calculated using Adjusted Segment

Sales; the Consolidated Adjusted Segment EBITDA Margin is calculated using Segment / Net sales.

2) Segment income includes pension and other postretirement income (expense).

3) See the Adjusted Net Income table on slide 22 for adjustments.

Q2 FY20

($ in millions)

Corrugated

Packaging

Consumer

Packaging

Corporate /

Eliminations Consolidated

Segment / Net sales 2,882.5$ 1,616.3$ (51.5)$ 4,447.3$

Less: Trade sales (96.2) - - (96.2)

Adjusted Segment Sales 2,786.3$ 1,616.3$ (51.5)$ 4,351.1$

Segment income(2)

244.5$ 90.8$ -$ 335.3$

Non-allocated expenses - - (17.6) (17.6)

Depreciation and amortization 239.6 133.2 1.7 374.5

Segment EBITDA 484.1 224.0 (15.9) 692.2

Adjustments(3)

18.2 (2.0) 0.0 16.2

Adjusted Segment EBITDA 502.3$ 222.0$ (15.9)$ 708.4$

Segment EBITDA Margins 16.8% 13.9% 15.6%

Adjusted Segment EBITDA Margins 18.0% 13.7% 15.9%

Segment income 244.5$ 90.8$ -$ 335.3$

Non-allocated expenses - - (17.6) (17.6)

Adjustments, including D&A adjustments 26.1 (1.4) 0.0 24.7

Adjusted Segment Income 270.6$ 89.4$ (17.6)$ 342.4$

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CORRUGATED PACKAGING ADJUSTED SEGMENT EBITDA(1)

1) Segment EBITDA Margins are calculated using Segment sales and Adjusted Segment EBITDA Margins are calculated using Adjusted Segment Sales.

2) The “Other” column includes our Victory Packaging and India corrugated operations.

3) Segment income includes pension and other postretirement income (expense).

4) See the Adjusted Net income table on slide 22 for adjustments.

($ in millions)North American

Corrugated

Brazil

CorrugatedOther(2) Corrugated

Packaging

Segment sales 2,542.9$ 100.7$ 238.9$ 2,882.5$

Less: Trade sales (96.2) - - (96.2)

Adjusted Segment Sales 2,446.7$ 100.7$ 238.9$ 2,786.3$

Segment income(3)228.4$ 13.4$ 2.7$ 244.5$

Depreciation and amortization 221.1 12.2 6.3 239.6

Segment EBITDA 449.5 25.6 9.0 484.1

Adjustments(4)15.9 2.3 - 18.2

Adjusted Segment EBITDA 465.4$ 27.9$ 9.0$ 502.3$

Segment EBITDA Margins 17.7% 25.4% 16.8%

Adjusted Segment EBITDA Margins 19.0% 27.7% 18.0%

Q2 FY20

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ADJUSTED SEGMENT SALES, ADJUSTED SEGMENT EBITDA AND ADJUSTED SEGMENT INCOME(1)

1) Segment EBITDA Margins are calculated using Segment / Net sales, Corrugated Packaging and Consumer Packaging Adjusted Segment EBITDA Margins are calculated using Adjusted Segment

Sales; the Consolidated Adjusted Segment EBITDA Margin is calculated using Segment / Net sales.

2) Segment income includes pension and other postretirement income (expense).

3) See the Adjusted Net Income table on slide 23 for adjustments.

Q2 FY19

($ in millions)

Corrugated

Packaging

Consumer

Packaging

Land and

Development

Corporate /

Eliminations Consolidated

Segment / net Sales 2,990.7$ 1,668.3$ 0.8$ (39.8)$ 4,620.0$

Less: Trade sales (95.5) - - - (95.5)

Adjusted Segment Sales 2,895.2$ 1,668.3$ 0.8$ (39.8)$ 4,524.5$

Segment income(2)

310.3$ 85.2$ 0.5$ -$ 396.0$

Non-allocated expenses - - - (24.4) (24.4)

Depreciation and amortization 242.7 139.2 - 1.8 383.7

Segment EBITDA 553.0 224.4 0.5 (22.6) 755.3

Adjustments(3)

0.1 1.2 (0.5) 1.0 1.8

Adjusted Segment EBITDA 553.1$ 225.6$ -$ (21.6)$ 757.1$

Segment EBITDA Margins 18.5% 13.5% 16.3%

Adjusted Segment EBITDA Margins 19.1% 13.5% 16.4%

Segment income 310.3$ 85.2$ 0.5$ -$ 396.0$

Non-allocated expenses - - - (24.4) (24.4)

Adjustments, including D&A adjustments 9.0 1.4 (0.5) 1.0 10.9

Adjusted Segment Income 319.3$ 86.6$ -$ (23.4)$ 382.5$

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CORRUGATED PACKAGING ADJUSTED SEGMENT EBITDA(1)

1) Segment EBITDA Margins are calculated using Segment sales and Adjusted Segment EBITDA Margins are calculated using Adjusted Segment Sales.

2) The “Other” column includes our Victory Packaging and India corrugated operations.

3) Segment income includes pension and other postretirement income (expense).

4) See the Adjusted Net Income table on slide 23 for adjustments.

($ in millions)North American

Corrugated

Brazil

CorrugatedOther

(2) Corrugated

Packaging

Segment sales 2,635.3$ 109.6$ 245.8$ 2,990.7$

Less: Trade sales (95.5) - - (95.5)

Adjusted Segment Sales 2,539.8$ 109.6$ 245.8$ 2,895.2$

Segment income(3)

300.6$ 6.8$ 2.9$ 310.3$

Depreciation and amortization 219.6 15.0 8.1 242.7

Segment EBITDA 520.2 21.8 11.0 553.0

Adjustments(4)

(2.4) 2.5 - 0.1

Adjusted Segment EBITDA 517.8$ 24.3$ 11.0$ 553.1$

Segment EBITDA Margins 19.7% 19.9% 18.5%

Adj. Segment EBITDA Margins 20.4% 22.2% 19.1%

Q2 FY19

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RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO ADJUSTED SEGMENT EBITDA

1) Schedule adds back expense or subtracts income for certain financial statement and segment footnote items to compute segment income, Segment EBITDA and Adjusted Segment EBITDA.

2) Segment income includes pension and other postretirement income (expense).

3) See the Adjusted Net Income tables on slides 22 and 23 for adjustments.

($ in millions) Q2 FY20 Q2 FY19

Net Income attributable to common stockholders 148.1$ 160.4$

Adjustments:(1)

Less: Net Income attributable to noncontrolling interests 0.8 1.5

Income tax expense 57.8 47.2

Other expense, net 0.9 3.3

(Loss) gain on extinguishment of debt 0.5 (0.4)

Interest expense, net 97.3 111.8

Restructuring and other costs 16.4 34.8

Land and development impairments - 13.0

Multiemployer pension withdrawal expense 0.9 -

Gain on sale of certain closed facilities (5.0) -

Non-allocated expenses 17.6 24.4

Segment Income(2)

335.3 396.0

Non-allocated expenses (17.6) (24.4)

Depreciation and amortization 374.5 383.7

Segment EBITDA 692.2 755.3

Adjustments(3)

16.2 1.8

Adjusted Segment EBITDA 708.4$ 757.1$

Net Sales 4,447.3$ 4,620.0$

Net income margin 3.3% 3.5%

Segment EBITDA Margin 15.6% 16.3%

Adjusted Segment EBITDA Margin 15.9% 16.4%

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LTM CREDIT AGREEMENT EBITDA

TOTAL DEBT, FUNDED DEBT AND LEVERAGE RATIO

1) Additional Permitted Charges includes among other items, $131 million of restructuring and other costs.

($ in millions) LTM 3/31/2020

Net Income attributable to common stockholders 850.0$

Interest expense, net 400.6

Income tax expense 271.2

Depreciation and amortization 1,524.1

Additional permitted charges and acquisition EBITDA(1)

89.9

Credit Agreement EBITDA 3,135.8$

($ in millions, except ratios) Mar. 31, 2020

Current portion of debt 432.0$

Long-term debt due after one year 10,424.6

Total debt 10,856.6

Less: FV step up and deferred financing fees (179.5)

Less: short-term and long-term chip mill obligation (99.3)

Less: other adjustments to funded debt (109.9)

Total Funded Debt 10,467.9$

LTM credit agreement EBITDA 3,135.8$

Leverage Ratio 3.34x

Total funded debt 10,467.9$

Less: cash and cash equivalents (640.2)

Adjusted Total Funded Debt 9,827.7$

Net Leverage Ratio 3.13x

Page 31: Q2 FY20 Results · Practicing safety protocols, including social distancing, temperature checks and deep cleaning Providing one-time recognition awards to our manufacturing and operating