P&WC S.B. No. 1244R21 BULLETIN INDEX LOCATOR · PDF fileREVISION TRANSMITTAL SHEET TURBOPROP...
Transcript of P&WC S.B. No. 1244R21 BULLETIN INDEX LOCATOR · PDF fileREVISION TRANSMITTAL SHEET TURBOPROP...
BULLETIN INDEX LOCATORTURBOPROP ENGINE
ENGINE FUELS AND ADDITIVES - REQUIREMENTS AND APPROVED LISTING
MODEL APPLICATION
PT6A-6, PT6A-6A, PT6A-6B, PT6A-6/C20, PT6A-20, PT6A-20A, PT6A-20B, PT6A-21, PT6A-25,PT6A-25A, PT6A-25C, PT6A-27, PT6A-28, PT6A-34, PT6A-34B, PT6A-35, PT6A-36,
PT6A-114, PT6A-114A, PT6A-116, PT6A-135, PT6A-135A
Compliance: Refer to Para. 1.E. in the Service Bulletin
Summary: This service bulletin defines the minimum requirements for approved fuels and listsvarious acceptable additives for use in commercially operated engines of the modelslisted.
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETINP&WC S.B. No. 1244R21
Jul 24/1975 PT6A-72-1244Revision No. 21: Mar 16/2005 Cover Sheet
24-Hour Global Service USA & CANADA........................ 1-800-268-8000 Other .......................................... 1-450-647-8000
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REVISION TRANSMITTAL SHEETTURBOPROP ENGINE MODEL PT6A
SUBJECT: Pratt & Whitney Canada Service Bulletin No. PT6A-72-1244, Rev. No. 21, dated Mar16/2005 (P&WC S.B. No. 1244R21) ENGINE FUELS AND ADDITIVES -REQUIREMENTS AND APPROVED LISTING
Replace your existing copy of this service bulletin with the attached revised bulletin. Destroy thesuperseded copy.
Please retain this Revision Transmittal Sheet with the revised bulletin.
SUMMARY: This service bulletin is revised to:
v modify the engine model number to read PT6A-6/C20 in lieu of PT6A-6/20C;
v update TABLE 10 to modify the note number since two were deleted.
v update TABLE 11 to add the Ukraine fuel;
EFFECT OF REVISION ON PRIOR ACCOMPLISHMENT:
None.
NOTE: A black bar in the left margin indicates a change in that line of text or figure.
REVISION HISTORY:
Original Issue: Jul 24/1975Revision No. 1: Nov 10/1976Revision No. 2: Jun 09/1977Revision No. 3: Nov 04/1977Revision No. 4: Sep 12/1979Revision No. 5: Dec 19/1979Revision No. 6: Aug 12/1981Revision No. 7: Apr 15/1983Revision No. 8: May 17/1984Revision No. 9: May 21/1985
Revision No. 10: Nov 26/1985Revision No. 11: Apr 18/1986Revision No. 12: Oct 08/1986Revision No. 13: Apr 21/1989Revision No. 14: Jan 29/1990Revision No. 15: Mar 18/1996Revision No. 16: Jun 19/1996Revision No. 17: May 01/1998Revision No. 18: Feb 14/2000Revision No. 19: Apr 12/2002
Revision No. 20: Jan 13/2004Revision No. 21: Mar 16/2005
Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.1000, Marie-VictorinLongueuil, Québec, Canada J4G 1A1Tél. 450-677-9411
16 March 2005
P&WC S.B. No. 1244R21
1. Planning Information
A. Effectivity
PT6A-6, PT6A-6A, PT6A-6B, PT6A-6/C20, PT6A-20, PT6A-20A, PT6A-20B, PT6A-21,PT6A-25, PT6A-25A, PT6A-25C, PT6A-27, PT6A-28, PT6A-34, PT6A-34B, PT6A-35,PT6A-36, PT6A-114, PT6A-114A, PT6A-116, PT6A-135, PT6A-135A
B. Concurrent Requirements
None.
C. Reason
To assure the use of approved engine fuels and acceptable additives for commerciallyoperated engines of the models listed.
D. Description
This service bulletin defines the minimum requirements for approved fuels and listsvarious acceptable additives for use in commercially operated engines of the modelslisted.
E. Compliance
Pratt & Whitney Canada Inc. recommends that Compliance conform to the requirementsof the Accomplishment Instructions.
F. Approval
Transport Canada has reviewed and approved the technical contents of this ServiceBulletin.
G. Weight and Balance
None.
H. Electrical Load Data
Not changed.
I. Software Accomplishment Summary
Not applicable.
J. References
P&WC Specification CPW204P&WC Specification CPW46
P&WC No. N/A
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETINP&WC S.B. No. 1244R21
Jul 24/1975 PT6A-72-1244Revision No. 21: Mar 16/2005 Page 1 of 17© 1975 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.
PRINTED IN CANADA
TURBOPROP ENGINEENGINE FUELS AND ADDITIVES - REQUIREMENTS AND APPROVED LISTING
1. Planning Information (Cont’d)
All Applicable PT6A Technical Manuals
K. Publications Affected
None.
L. Interchangeability and Intermixability of Parts
Not applicable.
2. Material Information
A. Industry Support Information
Not applicable.
B. Material - Cost and Availability
Not applicable.
C. Manpower
Not applicable.
D. Material Necessary for Each Engine
Not applicable.
E. Reidentified Parts
None.
F. Tooling - Price and Availability
Not applicable.
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETINP&WC S.B. No. 1244R21
Jul 24/1975 PT6A-72-1244Revision No. 21: Mar 16/2005 Page 2 of 17
TURBOPROP ENGINEENGINE FUELS AND ADDITIVES - REQUIREMENTS AND APPROVED LISTING
3. Accomplishment Instructions
WARNING: YOU MUST READ THE MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEETS (MSDS)(OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ACT (OSHA), FORM 20 OREQUIVALENT) BEFORE YOU USE THESE MATERIALS. SOME MATERIALSCAN BE DANGEROUS. YOU CAN GET THE DATA SHEETS FROM THEMANUFACTURERS OR THE SUPPLIERS OF THESE MATERIALS.
A. The minimum requirements for fuels are as follows:
NOTE: 1. The list of minimum requirements for fuels, as established by SpecificationCPW204, is shown in TABLE 1. Refer to TABLE 10, for the list of acceptablefuels.
NOTE: 2. The following list of fuel properties (Ref. TABLE 1) provides an envelope ofthe minimum requirements that are acceptable for use in Pratt & Whitney ofCanada Inc. commercially operated engines of the models covered by thisService Bulletin. Since these fuel properties address engine requirementsonly, this Service Bulletin is neither intended nor suitable for direct use as apurchase specification for procurement of fuel by operators of P&WCcommercial engines. Rather, it is intended to allow operators to includeminimum approved fuel requirements for P&WC engines in conjunction withother functional requirements when formulating their own procurementspecification or judging the acceptability of fuels manufactured to other nationalspecifications that exist throughout the world.
(1) The technical requirements are as follows:
(a) Test Methods
1 Tests shall be performed, insofar as practicable, in accordance with thelatest issue of the listed American Society for Testing and Materials(ASTM) test methods.
(b) High Temperature Stability
1 The Jet Fuel Thermal Oxidation Tester (JFTOT) ASTM D3241, is the onlyapproved and accepted test method for civil and military fuels.
2 Testing shall be conducted at 260°C (500°F), maximum heater tubetemperature. Maximum pressure change shall be 1.0 inch (25.4 mm) Hg andpre-heater deposit shall be less than Code 3 in accordance with ASTMD3241.
3 If JFTOT test at control temperature of 260°C (500°F) should fail to meetspecification requirements of Step 2, then test shall be conducted at atemperature of 245°C (473°F).
NOTE: The results from both the 260°C and 245°C (500°F and 473°F)Control- temperature tests must be reported by the refiner on allfuel analysis reports.
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETINP&WC S.B. No. 1244R21
Jul 24/1975 PT6A-72-1244Revision No. 21: Mar 16/2005 Page 3 of 17
TURBOPROP ENGINEENGINE FUELS AND ADDITIVES - REQUIREMENTS AND APPROVED LISTING
3. Accomplishment Instructions (Cont’d)
(c) Quality
1 Fuel shall consist solely of hydrocarbon compounds except as otherwisespecified herein. It shall be free from water, sediment, and suspendedmatter, and shall be suitable for use in aircraft turbine engines.
2 The odor of the fuel shall not be nauseating or irritating. No substances ofknown dangerous toxicity under usual conditions of handling and use shallbe used.
TABLE 1, Fuel Properties (CPW 204)
Properties Limits Test Method
Gravity, deg. API, at 59°F (15°C) 37 (0.84 Kg per Litre) to57 (0.75 Kg per Litre)
ASTM D287, D1298, D4052
Distillation Temperature: °F (°C) ASTM D86
10% Evaporated Max. 401 (205)
50% Evaporated Max. 450 (232)
End Point Max. 572 (300)
Loss, % Max. 1.5
Residue, % Max. 1.5
Sulfur, % by Weight Max. 0.40 ASTM D1266, D1552, D2622, D4294 orD5453
Mercaptan Sulfur,% by Weight(See NOTE)
Max. 0.005 ASTM D3227
Net Heat of Combustion, BTU/lb(J/kg)
18,300 Min.(42.6x106) Min.
ASTM D240, D1405, D2382, D3338,D4529, D4809
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETINP&WC S.B. No. 1244R21
Jul 24/1975 PT6A-72-1244Revision No. 21: Mar 16/2005 Page 4 of 17
TURBOPROP ENGINEENGINE FUELS AND ADDITIVES - REQUIREMENTS AND APPROVED LISTING
3. Accomplishment Instructions (Cont’d)
TABLE 1, Fuel Properties (CPW 204) (Cont’d)
Properties Limits Test Method
Freezing Point,°F (°C)
Max. −40 (−40) ASTM D2386
Reid Vapor Pressure,psi (kPa)
Max. 3 (21) ASTM D323
Aromatic Content,% by volume
Max. 25 ASTM D1319
Burning Quality:
Luminometer Number 45 Min. ASTM D1740
or Smoke Point 25 mm. Min. ASTM D1322
or Smoke Point + Naphthalenes 25 mm. min. +3% vol. max.
ASTM D1322, D1840
Copper Strip CorrosionASTM Code No.
Max. 1b ASTM D130Temp: 212 °F± 1.8 (100 °C ± 1)Time: 2 Hours
Viscosity,cs at−30°F (−34.4°C)
Max. 16.5 ASTM D445
Water Reaction,Volume Change, ml
Max. 1 ASTM D1094
Water Reaction,Interface rating
Max. 1-b ASTM D1094
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETINP&WC S.B. No. 1244R21
Jul 24/1975 PT6A-72-1244Revision No. 21: Mar 16/2005 Page 5 of 17
TURBOPROP ENGINEENGINE FUELS AND ADDITIVES - REQUIREMENTS AND APPROVED LISTING
3. Accomplishment Instructions (Cont’d)
TABLE 1, Fuel Properties (CPW 204) (Cont’d)
Properties Limits Test Method
NOTE: Mercaptan sulfur determination may be omitted provided Doctor Test in accordance withASTM D4952 is conducted and results are negative.
B. The limits for the use of oxidation inhibitors are as follows:
(1) One or a combination of the following oxidation inhibitors may be added to thebasic fuel in total concentration not greater than 25 milligrams per liter (0.025 g/l)to prevent formation of gum:
v 2, 6 - Ditertiary - Butylphenol.
v 2, 6 - Ditertiary - Butyl - 4 - Methylphenol.
v 2, 4 - Dimethyl - 6 - Tertiary - Butylphenol.
v 75% Min. 2,6 - Ditertiary - Butylphenol and25% Max. Tertiary - Butylphenol and Tritertiary - Butylphenol.
v 55% Min. 2,4 - Dimethyl - 6 Tertiary Butylphenol and15% Min. 2.6 Ditertiary - Butyl-4-Methylphenol and30% Max. mixed Methyl and Dimethyl Tertiary-Butylphenol.
v 72% Min. 2,4 - Dimethyl - 6 Tertiary Butylphenol and28% Max. Tertiary - Butyl Methylphenol and Tertiary Butyl Dimethylphenol.
C. The limits for the use of fuel aditives are as follows:
(1) The following additives in addition to the oxidation inhibitors listed under Para. 3.B.,are acceptable for use in engine fuel subject to the limitations that follow:
NOTE: These fuel additives were approved on the basis of information receivedfrom manufacturers or suppliers of the additives. Analysis of thisinformation and results of tests on product samples have indicated nosignificant adverse effect on engine materials provided the concentrationdoes not exceed the recommended maximum.
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETINP&WC S.B. No. 1244R21
Jul 24/1975 PT6A-72-1244Revision No. 21: Mar 16/2005 Page 6 of 17
TURBOPROP ENGINEENGINE FUELS AND ADDITIVES - REQUIREMENTS AND APPROVED LISTING
3. Accomplishment Instructions (Cont’d)
(a) Anti-corrosion and Fuel Lubricity Improver Additives (Ref. TABLE 2)
1 Anti-corrosion and lubricity additives are described as being primarilycorrosion inhibitors and secondarily as lubricity improvers, to meet asimilarly defined U.S. Military Specification. In certain cases it is necessaryto adjust concentration of such additives to obtain necessary lubricityimprovement. Only products listed in TABLE 2 have been tested andapproved, by P&WC as both corrosion inhibitors and lubricity improvers atthe concentration specified.
NOTE: Extensive operation on low lubricity fuel can result in acceleratedengine fuel pump wear. Until a generally accepted method ofmeasuring and defining fuel lubricity is available, rapid fuel pumpwear should be considered an indication of low lubricity fueland dictates a change in the fuel or the addition of a lubricityimprover. The corrosion inhibitor and fuel lubricity improver additivesare approved for the concentrations listed in TABLE 2.
TABLE 2, Anti-corrosion and Fuel Lubricity Improver Additives
Additive(Trade Name)
Maximum Concentration Allowedlb. per 1000 Barrels
Maximum Concentration AllowedGrams per 10,000 Liters
Apollo PRI-19 8 225
Cooper Hiltec E-580 8 225
Dupont DCI-4A 8 225
Mobilad F-800 8 225
Nalco 5403 8 225
(b) Thermal Stability Additives (Ref. TABLE 3)
1 TABLE 3 specifies a thermal stability additive approved for use in enginefuel, at the option of the refiner, to ensure adequate high temperaturestability at the time of use.
2 The thermal stability additive has been shown to improve jet fuel thermalstability, and in some applications to significantly reduce fuel nozzlecoking and to improve hot section cleanliness. This additive consists of anantioxydant, a metal deactivator, and a dispersant. It is approved foruse in engine which are identical to each other, except that Turboline FS100is diluted.
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETINP&WC S.B. No. 1244R21
Jul 24/1975 PT6A-72-1244Revision No. 21: Mar 16/2005 Page 7 of 17
TURBOPROP ENGINEENGINE FUELS AND ADDITIVES - REQUIREMENTS AND APPROVED LISTING
3. Accomplishment Instructions (Cont’d)
TABLE 3, Thermal Stability additive
Additive(Trade Name)
Maximum Concentration Allowedlb. per 1000 Barrels
Maximum Concentration AllowedGrams per 10,000 Liters
AeroShell Performance Additive 101 95 3000
BetzDearbon Spec Aid 8Q462 95 3000
Dupont JFA-5 30 855
Turboline FS100 197 6250
Turboline FS100-Concentrate 95 3000
(c) Metal Deactivator (Ref. TABLE 4)
1 TABLE 4 specifies an approved metal deactivator.
TABLE 4, Metal Deactivator
Additive(Trade Name)
Maximum Concentration Allowedlb. per 1000 Barrels
Maximum Concentration AllowedGrams per 10,000 Liters
N, N1 - Disalicylidene -1, 2 Propane - Diamine 2 57
(d) Anti-icing Additives (Ref. TABLE 5)
WARNING: YOU MUST READ THE MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEETS(MSDS) (OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ACT (OSHA),FORM 20 OR EQUIVALENT) BEFORE YOU USE THESEMATERIALS. SOME MATERIALS CAN BE DANGEROUS. YOUCAN GET THE DATA SHEETS FROM THE MANUFACTURERSOR THE SUPPLIERS OF THESE MATERIALS.
1 Any anti-icing additive which is directly equivalent to those listed inTABLE 5 is approved.
TABLE 5, Anti-icing Additives
Additive(Trade Name)
Maximum ConcentrationAllowed, Percentage
by Volume
Ethylene GlycolMonomethyl Ether 0.15
Diethylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether(Diegme)
0.15
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETINP&WC S.B. No. 1244R21
Jul 24/1975 PT6A-72-1244Revision No. 21: Mar 16/2005 Page 8 of 17
TURBOPROP ENGINEENGINE FUELS AND ADDITIVES - REQUIREMENTS AND APPROVED LISTING
3. Accomplishment Instructions (Cont’d)
TABLE 5, Anti-icing Additives (Cont’d)
Additive(Trade Name)
Maximum ConcentrationAllowed, Percentage
by Volume
Liquid I (GOST 8313) 0.3
(e) Anti-static Additives (Ref. TABLE 6)
1 TABLE 6 specifies approved anti-static additives.
TABLE 6, Anti-static additives
Additive(Trade Name)
Maximum ConcentrationAllowed, Parts
per Million by Weight
Dupont Stadis 450 3.0
(f) Anti-microbial Organisms Additive (Ref. TABLE 7)
1 TABLE 7 specifies anti-microbial organisms additives for use on the specificbasis. Specific basis is defined as intermittent or non-continuous use in asingle application to sterilize aircraft systems suspected or found to becontaminated by microbial organisms, such as fungi, bacteria andyeasts. For those operators, where the need for biocide use is indicated,Pratt & Whitney recommends, as a guide, a dosage interval of once a month.This interval can then be adjusted, either greater or lesser, as anoperator’s own experience dictates. Engines operated in private andexecutive aircraft, where overhaul periods and utilization are relatively low,may use the additive continuously.
TABLE 7, Anti-microbial Organisms Additives
Additive(Trade Name)
Maximum ConcentrationAllowed, Parts perMillion by Weight
Biobor JF 270
Kathon FP 1.5 100
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETINP&WC S.B. No. 1244R21
Jul 24/1975 PT6A-72-1244Revision No. 21: Mar 16/2005 Page 9 of 17
TURBOPROP ENGINEENGINE FUELS AND ADDITIVES - REQUIREMENTS AND APPROVED LISTING
3. Accomplishment Instructions (Cont’d)
(g) Leak Detection Additives (Ref. TABLE 8)
1 TABLE 8 specifies additives that may be required by locationairport/environment authorities for the purpose of detecting leaks in airportfuel distribution systems.
TABLE 8, Leak Detection Additives
Additive(Trade Name)
Maximum ConcentrationAllowed, Parts perMillion by Weight
Tracer A (Sulfer Hexafluoride, SF6) 1
(h) Anti-smoke Additives (Ref. TABLE 9)
1 TABLE 9 specifies additives that may only be used in post overhaul testcell operation of engines for maximum of five (5) hours duration. Theyare not approved for flight use.
TABLE 9, Anti-smoke Additives
Additive(Trade Name)
Maximum ConcentrationAllowed, Parts perMillion by Weight
Hitec 3000 0.10
Apollo DGT-2 0.10
D. The list of acceptable fuels (unrestricted use) is as follows:
(1) Fuels listed in TABLE 10 comply with P&WC specifications and are approved forunrestricted use in the listed engine models.
NOTE: 1. Unless otherwise specified, the latest issue of fuel specifications applies.
NOTE: 2. An acceptable fuel or any mixture of acceptable fuels may be used.However, changing to a fuel with a substantially different heating value orspecific gravity may require maintenance in the form of engine fuelcontrol (trimmer) adjustment.
NOTE: 3. The operation of P&WC commercial engines covered by this ServiceBulletin on fuels other than the approved Jet fuels is not permittedwithout the express permission of P&WC.
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETINP&WC S.B. No. 1244R21
Jul 24/1975 PT6A-72-1244Revision No. 21: Mar 16/2005 Page 10 of 17
TURBOPROP ENGINEENGINE FUELS AND ADDITIVES - REQUIREMENTS AND APPROVED LISTING
3. Accomplishment Instructions (Cont’d)
TABLE 10, Approved Fuels
ISSUINGAUTHORITY/
BODY
KERO-SENETYPE
FREEZEPOINT°C (°F)
WIDE CUTTYPE
FREEZEPOINT°C (°F)
HIGHFLASHKERO-SENETYPE
FREEZEPOINT°C (°F)
Associations:
ASTM (D1655) Jet AJet A-1
−40 (−40)−47 (−53)
Jet B-
−50 (−58)-
---
---
IATA KeroseneType Fuel
−47 (−53) Wide CutType Fuel
−50 (−58) - -
Military:
US MIL-PRF-5624 - - JP-4(SeeNote 1)
−58 (−72) JP-5(SeeNote 1)
−46 (−51)
US MIL-DTL-83133 JP-8(SeeNote 1)
−50 (−58) - - - -
US MIL-DTL-83133 JP-8+100(SeeNote 4)
−50 (−58) - - - -
US MIL-T-5616 JP-1 (SeeNote 3)
-60 (-76) - - - -
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETINP&WC S.B. No. 1244R21
Jul 24/1975 PT6A-72-1244Revision No. 21: Mar 16/2005 Page 11 of 17
TURBOPROP ENGINEENGINE FUELS AND ADDITIVES - REQUIREMENTS AND APPROVED LISTING
3. Accomplishment Instructions (Cont’d)
TABLE 10, Approved Fuels (Cont’d)
ISSUINGAUTHORITY/
BODY
KERO-SENETYPE
FREEZEPOINT°C (°F)
WIDE CUTTYPE
FREEZEPOINT°C (°F)
HIGHFLASHKERO-SENETYPE
FREEZEPOINT°C (°F)
British JointServicesDesignation
AVTUR(SeeNote 2)
N/A AVTAG(SeeNote 2)
N/A AVCAT(SeeNote 2)
N/A
AVTUR/FSII(SeeNote 1)
N/A AVTAG/FSII(SeeNote 1)
N/A AVCAT/FSII(SeeNote 1)
N/A
NATO Code F34(SeeNotes 1and 2)
N/A F40(SeeNotes 1and 2)
N/A F43 N/A
F35(SeeNote 2)
N/A - - F44(SeeNotes 1and 2)
N/A
Government:
CanadianGeneralStandardsBoard
CAN/C.G.S.B.3.23
−47 (−53) CAN/C.G.S.B.3.22
−51 (−60) CAN/C.G.S.B.3-GP-24
−46 (−51)
BritishMinistry ofDefence
DEF STAN91-87(SeeNote 1)
−47 (−53) DEF STAN91-88(SeeNote 1)
−58 (−72) DEF STAN91-86(SeeNote 1)
-46 (-51)
DEF STAN91-91
−47 (−53)
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETINP&WC S.B. No. 1244R21
Jul 24/1975 PT6A-72-1244Revision No. 21: Mar 16/2005 Page 12 of 17
TURBOPROP ENGINEENGINE FUELS AND ADDITIVES - REQUIREMENTS AND APPROVED LISTING
3. Accomplishment Instructions (Cont’d)
TABLE 10, Approved Fuels (Cont’d)
ISSUINGAUTHORITY/
BODY
KERO-SENETYPE
FREEZEPOINT°C (°F)
WIDE CUTTYPE
FREEZEPOINT°C (°F)
HIGHFLASHKERO-SENETYPE
FREEZEPOINT°C (°F)
FrenchMinistry ofthe ArmedForces
AIR 3405(SeeNote 1)
−50 (−58) AIR 3407(SeeNote 1)
−58 (−72) AIR 3404(SeeNote 1)
−46 (−51)
Romania:
STAS 3754 Jet A-1 -53 (-63) - - - -
STAS 5639 Jet A-1 −47 (−53) - - - -
Poland:
BN-70/0533-71 ATK -50 (-58) - - - -
China:
RP-3 -47 (-53) - - - -
Russia:
GOST 10227 RT -55 (-67) - - - -
NOTE: 1. Contains fuel system icing inhibitor FSII.
NOTE: 2. These designations are not specifications, therefore there are no freeze pointdefinitions.
NOTE: 3. Although obsolete, this fuel is still refined in some parts of the world.
NOTE: 4. Contains thermal stability improver additive.
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETINP&WC S.B. No. 1244R21
Jul 24/1975 PT6A-72-1244Revision No. 21: Mar 16/2005 Page 13 of 17
TURBOPROP ENGINEENGINE FUELS AND ADDITIVES - REQUIREMENTS AND APPROVED LISTING
3. Accomplishment Instructions (Cont’d)
E. The list of approved fuels subject to restrictions on use is as follows:
(1) The fuels listed in TABLE 11 are considered by P&WC to be satisfactory foroccasional use only. If these fuels are used in an engine the minimum fuel nozzleperiodic inspection interval must be followed. Continued use of these fuels will bebased on the results of the inspection.
NOTE: Unless otherwise stated, the latest revision of the fuel specifications willapply in TABLE 11.
TABLE 11, Acceptable Fuels Subject to Restricted Use
ISSUINGAUTHORITY/
BODY
KERO-SENETYPE
FREEZEPOINT °C
(°F)WIDE CUT
TYPE
FREEZEPOINT °C
(°F)
HIGHFLASHKERO-SENETYPE
FREEZEPOINT °C
(°F)
Russia:
GOST 10227 TS-1 -60(-76) T-2 (SeeNote)
-60(-76) - -
GOST 10227 T-1 -60(-76) - - - -
Bulgaria:
BDS 5075-71 TS-1 -60(-76) T-2 (SeeNote)
-60(-76) - -
BDS 5075-71 T-1 -60(-76) - - - -
Ukraine:
GSTU320.00149943
RT -55(-67) - - - -
GSTU320.00149943
TS-1 -55(-67) - - - -
Poland:
PN-72/C-96026 P-2 -60(-76) - - - -
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SERVICE BULLETINP&WC S.B. No. 1244R21
Jul 24/1975 PT6A-72-1244Revision No. 21: Mar 16/2005 Page 14 of 17
TURBOPROP ENGINEENGINE FUELS AND ADDITIVES - REQUIREMENTS AND APPROVED LISTING
3. Accomplishment Instructions (Cont’d)
TABLE 11, Acceptable Fuels Subject to Restricted Use (Cont’d)
ISSUINGAUTHORITY/
BODY
KERO-SENETYPE
FREEZEPOINT °C
(°F)WIDE CUT
TYPE
FREEZEPOINT °C
(°F)
HIGHFLASHKERO-SENETYPE
FREEZEPOINT °C
(°F)
PN-72/C-96026 PSM-2 -60(-76) - - - -
NOTE: Use of fuel lubricity improver strongly recommended.
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETINP&WC S.B. No. 1244R21
Jul 24/1975 PT6A-72-1244Revision No. 21: Mar 16/2005 Page 15 of 17
TURBOPROP ENGINEENGINE FUELS AND ADDITIVES - REQUIREMENTS AND APPROVED LISTING
3. Accomplishment Instructions (Cont’d)
F. The list of alternative fuels is as follows:
(1) The fuels listed in TABLE 12 are considered by P&WC to be satisfactory foralternative use only.
NOTE: Unless otherwise stated, the latest revision of the fuel specifications willapply in TABLE 12.
CAUTION: ALTHOUGH DIESEL AND HEATING FUELS ARE CHEMICALLY SIMILARTO JET FUELS, THEIR COLD FLOW, VISCOSITY AND FREEZING POINTCHARACTERISTICS ARE SPECIFICALLY CONTROLLED DURINGREFINING TO A LEVEL GENERALLY NOT SUITABLE FOR USE INAIRCRAFT.
(2) Specifically excluded, as possible alternate or emergency fuels, are such productsas automotive gasoline, diesel fuel, heating fuel or any combination of theseproducts with Jet fuels.
TABLE 12, Alternate Fuels Approved Fuels Subject to Restrictions on Use
Fuel Type ASTM IATAU.S. FederalU.S. Military
CanadianCGSB
Restrictionson Use
Low SulphurDiesel Fuel(CP-43)(Arctic Grade)
D975 No. 1D - - CAN 3.6Type A
Shall not beused below-36.4 °F (-38 °C)ground OAT
AutomotiveDieselFuel (CPW46)(Arctic Grade)
D975 No. 1D - CAN 3.6Type A
Shall not beused below +5°F (-15 °C)ground OAT
Low SulphurDiesel Fuel(CP-48)(Arctic Grade)
-
- - CAN 3.6Type A
Shall not beused below-45.4 °F (-43 °C)ground OAT
AutomotiveDieselFuel (WinterGrade)
- - CAN 3.6Type A
Shall not beused below +20°F (-7 °C)ground OAT
AutomotiveDieselFuel (RegularGrade)
D975 No. 2D - CAN 3.6Type B
Shall not beused below +40°F (+5 °C)ground OAT
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETINP&WC S.B. No. 1244R21
Jul 24/1975 PT6A-72-1244Revision No. 21: Mar 16/2005 Page 16 of 17
TURBOPROP ENGINEENGINE FUELS AND ADDITIVES - REQUIREMENTS AND APPROVED LISTING
3. Accomplishment Instructions (Cont’d)
TABLE 12, Alternate Fuels Approved Fuels Subject to Restrictions on Use (Cont’d)
Fuel Type ASTM IATAU.S. FederalU.S. Military
CanadianCGSB
Restrictionson Use
NOTE: 1. Unless otherwise specified intermittent or continued use of these fuels for up to 1000hours is allowed provided satisfactory fuel nozzle inspection results are achieved at theapproved intervals.
NOTE: 2. Unless otherwise specified continued use of these fuel for more than 1000 hours isallowed provided periodic fuel nozzle inspection results are found acceptable byP&WC.
NOTE: 3. After the use of diesel fuel containing dyes or Grade 80 aviation gasoline, the fuelsystem must be flushed.
G. The list of emergency fuels is as follows:
CAUTION: ADDITIVES SUCH AS TETRAETHYL LEAD AND PHOSPHORUSCOMPOUNDS, USUALLY COMMON TO GASOLINE FUELS CAN CAUSEDAMAGE TO HOT SECTION PARTS FROM A CORROSION,SULPHIDATION AND METALLURGICAL STRENGTH STANDPOINT.
(1) The fuels listed in TABLE 13 are considered by P&WC to be satisfactory foremergency use only.
NOTE: Unless otherwise stated, the latest revision of the fuel specifications willapply in TABLE 13.
TABLE 13, Emergency Fuels Approved Fuels Subject to Restrictions on Use
Fuel Type ASTM IATAU.S. FederalU.S. Military
CanadianCGSB
Restrictionson Use
AviationGasoline(Grades: 80, 100&100 LL)
D910 - CAN 3.25 Shall not beused for morethan 150 hoursduring anyperiod betweenengineoverhauls.
NOTE: 1. After use of Grade 80 aviation gasoline, the fuel system must be flushed.
4. Appendix
Not applicable.
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETINP&WC S.B. No. 1244R21
Jul 24/1975 PT6A-72-1244Revision No. 21: Mar 16/2005 Page 17 of 17
TURBOPROP ENGINEENGINE FUELS AND ADDITIVES - REQUIREMENTS AND APPROVED LISTING