Puthur Waste Management-Final

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    Waste Management

    A New Paradigm

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    The strategy

    To reassign waste management

    From Govt... Corp... Municipalities

    To Waste Producers

    If not entirely, yet significantly!

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    What is Waste?

    not needed

    of no use of no value

    Right?

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    Go into nature and look!

    Everything in nature is either

    reused or recycled!!

    Theres nothing called

    waste in nature!!!

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    We are not apart fromnature!

    We must live by naturesrules or well have to pay the

    price were already paying

    that!So, we really have littlechoice

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    Each of us must answerthis question

    How do I deal with this so

    called WASTE in a way tomake it useful to humans,

    animals or plants, or even to

    me, perhaps on a later date?

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    Dont simply throw out

    Waste

    But throw out the

    Use and Throw

    Culture

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    New Paradigm Process:

    9Account for waste

    9Deal with waste

    9Mitigate environmental

    impact of waste

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    That can work only if9There are new laws or drastic

    changes to existing laws9There are stringent inspection

    standards and monitoringmechanisms9There are strict enforcement

    systems and exemplary penalaction for non-compliance

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    Accounting for wasteWhen there is no waste accounting

    Gaseous waste(Cl+Hg Vapour)

    Liquid waste

    Semi-solidBrine Sludge

    (Mercury-rich)

    3000 mm Rainfall

    Sea SeaFactory

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    Accounting for waste

    INPUT

    RAW MATERIAL& ENERGY

    OUTPUTGOODS OR

    SERVICES

    CONTAINABLEWASTE

    UNCONTAINABLEWASTE

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    Accounting for wasteIndustrial/Agricultural/Service

    Sectors

    ProcessInput Output

    Waste

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    Accounting for waste

    Input Process Output

    Waste

    Characteristics and Quantity of Waste Depends on

    Characteristics of Inputs

    Quantities Handled

    Handling Efficiency

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    Accounting for waste

    Input Process Output

    Waste

    Characteristics and Quantity of Waste Depends on

    Process Characteristics

    Process Efficiency

    Capacity Utilization

    f

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    Accounting for waste

    Input Process Output

    Waste

    Characteristics and Quantity of Waste Depends on

    Characteristics of Outputs

    Actual ProductionDefects and Rejects

    Handling Efficiency

    i f

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    Accounting for wasteWaste

    Containable Uncontainable

    Benign

    Toxic

    PathogenicEnvironmentally Unsafe

    A i f

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    Accounting for wasteWaste

    Containable Uncontainable

    Benign

    Toxic

    PathogenicEnvironmentally Unsafe

    A ti f t

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    Accounting for wasteWaste

    Containable Uncontainable

    Biological Non-Biological

    A ti f t

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    Accounting for wasteWaste

    Containable Uncontainable

    Biological Non-Biological

    Degrading Multiplying

    NeutralizationRapid Slow

    Accelerate-able EIA/Storage

    A ti f t

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    Accounting for wasteWaste

    Containable Uncontainable

    Biological Non-Biological

    Recyclable Non-recyclable

    Raw Material In Situ Recycling

    Natural Storage Secure Storage

    A ti f t

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    Accounting for waste

    Quantifying the Waste

    Its directly proportional to

    productionWaste Auditing

    A ti f t

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    Accounting for waste

    It must be legally binding on all

    institutions to account for thewaste they generate

    They must annually prepare a

    waste audit report on the samelines as

    Financial Auditing

    D lin ith st

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    Dealing with waste

    Then the institutions must alsodeclare how they have dealt with

    their wasteIn that, they must adhere to the

    appropriate guidelines stipulated foreach item of the waste or pay up

    stiff fines

    To mitigate environmental effectsdue to improper dealing with waste.

    Dealin with waste

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    Dealing with waste

    Heres the principle

    Waste Producer mustrecycle the waste or

    ensure waste reaches

    the recycler

    Dealing with waste

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    Dealing with waste

    What about the households

    Same principle holds, but with someinfrastructure/organisational

    support

    Dealing with waste

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    Dealing with waste

    Dealing with waste

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    Dealing with waste

    SEWERAGE LINE (TO GASIFIER)

    WASTE WATER LINE (TO TREATMENT PLANT)

    NON-BIODEGRADABLE (TOWASTE DEALER/RECYCLING)

    SOLID WASTE

    NO HURRY!SEGREGATE ACCUMULATE SEND

    BIODEGRADABLE (TOCOMPOST/GASIFIER)

    Mitigating environmental

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    Mitigating environmental

    impact of waste

    Mitigating environmental

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    Mitigating environmental

    impact of waste

    Sometimes mitigation may not

    be possible

    So, just stop using items that

    are environmentally unsafe

    Mitigating environmental

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    Mitigating environmental

    impact of wasteExample: Ending

    use of CFC

    a decade later

    The hole in OzoneLayer has begun

    closing!

    Its our duty to clear up the

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    It s our duty to clear up the

    waste we generateNo more waste-dumps as

    legacy for future generations

    We must clean up and now!

    Where do we begin?

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    Where do we begin?

    By taking a serious look

    at our consumption

    Consumption & waste

    generation go hand in hand!

    Unfortunately modern economies

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    Unfortunately modern economies

    thrive on consumption

    Advertisements drive consumption

    luring us into unwarranted

    consumption

    turning even undesirable wants intoinescapable needs

    Most of us behave like

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    Most of us behave like

    Pavlovs Dogs

    does that ring a bell?

    Consume by all means

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    Consume by all means

    but modestly as needed

    and pay for that fully too

    which shall include cost ofmanaging any waste so

    generated!

    Drive your cars by all means

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    Drive your cars by all means

    But pay up forcreating/sustainingcarbon sinks

    that can soak up CO2

    your carproduces as you drive!

    Of course it wont be cheap

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    Of course, it won t be cheap

    But then, we can ill-afford to

    live cheaply or free now

    and make the cominggenerations pay for it!

    Thats neither morally norethically correct!!!

    Once more the key question

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    Once more the key question

    How do I deal with this so

    called WASTE in a way tomake it useful to others

    humans, animals or plants, or

    even to me, perhaps on a laterdate?

    Thats the key to waste management!

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