Put Your Numbers to the Testwebinar+Dec+2017.… · • For a pair of 501 jeans, ... • Fabric...
Transcript of Put Your Numbers to the Testwebinar+Dec+2017.… · • For a pair of 501 jeans, ... • Fabric...
Put Your Numbers to the Test:
Data Quality in Sustainability
Measurements and Communication
About Us
2
Kathy Tejano Rhoads
Principal Consultant
Summer Broeckx-Smith
Data Analyst & Head of CDP
Services
Guest Speakers
3
Shreya Sonar Byron Thayer Andy Cummings
Agenda
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1. Sustainability performance
2. Key data characteristics
3. Insights from guest speakers
4. CEDA database
5. Key takeaways
6. Q&A
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1. Sustainability performance
Corporate Performance
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7151000
1864
2415
2868
3,396
40054,300
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Nu
mb
er
of
Re
spo
nd
en
ts
CDP Supply Chain Questionnaire
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7386
141
2014 2015 2016 2017
Nu
mb
er
of
G2
50
Co
mp
anie
s
Climate Targets
Reporting Gap
7
172
162
103
140
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
Scope 1 Scope 2 Scope 3 (Upstream) Scope 3 (Downstream)
Num
ber
of
G250 C
om
panie
s
2015 Corporate Emissions Reporting
Knowing Your Sustainability Impacts
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1
4
Operational
Supply Chain
Benefits Of Closing The Gap
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Enhance
Brand Value
Respond to
Investor Inquiries
Reduce Cost &
Improve Efficiency
Innovation
POLL QUESTION:
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Has your company ever performed a
sustainability impact analysis? If so, what was
it used for?
Select one:
▪ Enhance brand value
▪ Identify areas to reduce environmental impacts
▪ Identify supply chain related risks and opportunities
▪ Respond to investor ESG inquiries
▪ All of the above
Sustainability Impact Measurements
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Methodology
Data
+
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2. Key data characteristics
Data Characteristics Checklist
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Base year and frequency of updates
Data Characteristics Checklist
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Base year and frequency of updates
Consistency
Data Characteristics Checklist
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Base year and frequency of updates
Consistency
Completeness in scope and breadth
Data Characteristics Checklist
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Base year and frequency of updates
Consistency
Completeness in scope and breadth
Transparency of methodology
Data Characteristics Checklist
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Base year and frequency of updates
Consistency
Completeness in scope and breadth
Transparency of methodology
Accessibility
Data Characteristics Checklist
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Base year and frequency of updates
Consistency
Completeness in scope and breadth
Transparency of methodology
Accessibility
Uncertainty
Uncertainty
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• How good is the data?
• Would you rather be roughly right or precisely
wrong?
Iterative Analysis
Overcoming Data Limitations
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1. Identify “hot spots”
2. Refine the results targeting the hot spots
3. Repeat until the data quality goal is met
Understanding Data Trade Offs
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Keep in mind:
• Impacts of analysis
• Use of financial resources
• Future repetition of
reporting
• External inquiries regarding
results
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3. Insights from guest speakers
Guest Speaker: Shreya Sonar
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Shreya Sonar
Sustainability Analyst
What is RefScale?
RefScale & Impact
Tool: RefScale
• For each Reformation product, we use RefScale to measure Farm to End-of-Life impacts
• Benchmark with conventional clothing
Benefits
• External: Shared with customers on web• Internal: Raw material and process selection
RefScale & Impact
Data Quality
• Primary data
• Peer reviewed journals
• Published books
• PDFs
• O Ecotextiles
• Verification via 3rd party consulting firm
RefScale & Impact
Challenges
• Cashmere and alpaca data
• System boundaries
• Quantifying certifications
• Wet processing visibility
Assumptions
• 52 washes/garment cycle
• Deadstock fabrics
• Conventional clothing
Guest Speaker: Byron Thayer
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Byron Thayer
Manager – Sustainability
Performance & Reporting
• We completed two LCAs prior to our Scope 3 climate change estimate
LS&Co. uses iterative approach to data gathering
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LCA #1 (2007)
• 1 Product
• US only
LCA #2 (2015)
• 3 Products
• Global
Scope 3 (2017)
• All products
• Non-product categories
• For a pair of 501 jeans, consumer use (laundry) has the greatest impact.
• But we only looked at US consumers’ laundry habits…
In 1st LCA, ‘hot spots’ drove us to improve data
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Fiber9%
Fabric Production
27%
Cut, Sew, Finish
8%Sundries & Packaging
5%
Transport, Logistics, Retail
11%
Consumer Use37%
End of Life3%
Climate Change Impactsby Phase
• We compared regional consumer use habits, not just US
In 2nd LCA, we further explored our hot spots
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0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Americas Europe Asia
Lifetime Consumer UseNon-Renewable Energy (kwh)
Washing every 10 times a product is worn instead of every 2 times reduces global warming impact by 80%
• Fabric assembly of 501 jeans is 50% more impactful than Dockers
khakis
In 2nd LCA, focused on fabric assembly impact of denim vs. khaki
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kg of CO2e
FIBERFABRIC
ASSEMBLY
CUT, SEW,
FINISH
SUNDRIES & PACKAGING
TRANSPORTLOGISTICS
RETAIL
CONSUMERUSE
END OF
LIFETOTAL
Levi’s 501 2.9 9.0 2.6 1.7 3.8 12.5 0.9 33.4
Dockers Khakis 4.9 5.9 2.8 0.2 3.2 13.3 0.9 31.3
• Expanded view to all products, including leather goods.
• Addressed 11 different areas of Scope 3, including non-product
sources (commuting, capital goods, business travel, etc)
– (Ultimately, product impact far greater than everything else)
• LS&Co’s annual carbon footprint is 5 million metric tons CO2e.
Equivalent to:
With Scope 3, focused on missing data
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Emissions
generated by the
state of Vermont
1MM more than
San Francisco
• But we simultaneously improved data precision AND created programs to
reduce impact.
• At first, we focused on accuracy over precision.
– Know hot spots and make 100% sure that in the ballpark (accuracy), then
later sharpen numbers to multiple decimal points (precision)
Avoid paralysis by analysis—Just get started!
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• We set first round of targets in 2007 (after 1st LCA)
• Likely meet our second round of targets early
– (25% absolute reduction in scopes 1 + 2 by 2020 vs. 2007 baseline)
• CEO recently committed to setting third round: Science-Based
Targets + Scope 3 targets.
LS&Co. is about to start third round of GHG targets
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• We are founding member of Better
Cotton Initiative.
• Traceability is challenging.
• We launched and ‘Care Tag for the
Planet’ and consumer education
campaign to reduce laundry impact.
• But we can’t measure impact easily.
We are addressing cotton and consumer impact, even with imperfect data
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Guest Speaker: Andy Cummings
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Andy Cummings
Account Manager – Supply Chain
www.cdp.net |
@CDP
{{
{{CDP’s Mission
We want to see a thriving economy that works for people
and planet in the long term. To do this we focus investors,
companies and cities on taking urgent action to build a truly
sustainable economy by measuring and understanding
their environmental impact.
www.cdp.net |
@CDP
CDP model
www.cdp.net |
@CDP
Importance of Data Quality
{ Setting a science-based target
{ Meeting your customers sustainability goals
{ Understanding ‘hot spots’ in your value chain
{ Reducing scope 3 emissions
{ Tracking year-on-year progress
www.cdp.net |
@CDP
Case study: Dell TechnologyDell’s guidelines for suppliers:
{ Report GHG emissions via CDP (minimum
scope 1 and 2, scope 3 encouraged)
{ Set public goals to reduce operational GHG
impacts
{ Tier 1 suppliers to establish GHG management
and reporting requirements for their suppliers
{ Report on water via CDP Water
{ Publish a GRI-based sustainability report
Dell publicly states:
{{
Failure to meet these
requirements can impact
your supplier ranking and
potentially diminish your
ability to compete for
Dell's business.
{{
In 2016, Dell achieved an industry-leading
response rate of 95.4 percent, and in
aggregate, their suppliers reduced 6.1M
metric tons of CO2e in the last reporting
year, equal to $606M in savings related to
emissions reductions.
www.cdp.net |
@CDP
More repeat participants reducing emissions
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4. Comprehensive Environmental
Data Archive (CEDA) database
CEDA
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380+ sectors
2700+
exchanges
VitalMetrics CDP Scope 3 Tool
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Data Characteristics
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Base year and frequency of updates
Consistency
Completeness in scope and breadth
Transparency of methodology
Accessibility
Uncertainty
Data Characteristics
47
2014 base year, annual
updates
Base year and frequency of updates
Consistency
Completeness in scope and breadth
Transparency of methodology
Accessibility
Uncertainty
✓
Data Characteristics
48
2014 base year, annual
updates
Base year and frequency of updates
Consistency
Completeness in scope and breadth
Transparency of methodology
Accessibility
Uncertainty
✓
ISO 14040/44✓
Data Characteristics
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2014 base year, annual
updates
Base year and frequency of updates
Consistency
Completeness in scope and breadth
Transparency of methodology
Accessibility
Uncertainty
✓
ISO 14040/44✓
380+ sectors, 2700+
exchanges
✓
Data Characteristics
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2014 base year, annual
updates
Base year and frequency of updates
Consistency
Completeness in scope and breadth
Transparency of methodology
Accessibility
Uncertainty
✓
ISO 14040/44✓
380+ sectors, 2700+
exchanges
✓
Published in a peer reviewed article in
2005
✓
Data Characteristics
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2014 base year, annual
updates
Base year and frequency of updates
Consistency
Completeness in scope and breadth
Transparency of methodology
Accessibility
Uncertainty
✓
ISO 14040/44✓
380+ sectors, 2700+
exchanges
✓
Published in a peer reviewed article in
2005
✓
Formatted in Excel, annual license
available
✓
Data Characteristics
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2014 base year, annual
updates
Base year and frequency of updates
Consistency
Completeness in scope and breadth
Transparency of methodology
Accessibility
Uncertainty
✓
ISO 14040/44✓
380+ sectors, 2700+
exchanges
✓
Published in a peer reviewed article in
2005
✓
Formatted in Excel, annual license
available
✓
Geometric standard deviation✓
Leveraging CEDA
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• Corporate greenhouse gas accounts (e.g., CDP)
• Investment portfolio footprints
• Sustainable spend analysis
• Product carbon footprints
Sustainability Spend Analysis
54Note: This table has been truncated.
Product Carbon Footprints
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0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Ingredients CartonPackaging
Electricity CorrugatePackaging
Natural Gas Kashi DurableGoods
Others
Th
ou
sa
nd
me
tric
to
ns
CO
2e
Flour36%
Oats18%
Fiber Inulin11%
Soy8%
Dairy Products5%
Chocolate3%
Oils3%
Sweetnat2%
Others15%
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5. Key takeaways
Take Home Messages
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• Quality data is the foundation of sustainability
analysis
• Consider data tradeoffs when measuring your
organization's sustainability performance
• CEDA can be leveraged to achieve robust
environmental impact analyses• Corporate greenhouse gas accounts (e.g., CDP)
• Investment portfolio footprints
• Sustainable spend analysis
• Product carbon footprints
QUESTIONS?
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• Submit them through the chat box
If you have any further questions, please reach
out to us at:
or at
www.vitalmetricsgroup.com