Purlin Cleat 220908
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Transcript of Purlin Cleat 220908
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7/27/2019 Purlin Cleat 220908
1/24
PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC2(Review)
INPUT DATA :
Span of the girt = 15.0 m
Avarage spacing of girt = 1.2 m
Sheeting load from roof and insulation = 0.15 kN/m2
Self weight of girt = ( 12.68 * 9.81/1000 ) = 0.12 kN/m
Live Load (L.L) = 0.00 kN/m2
Wind Load (W.L) = -0.8 kN/m2
(away from the building)
Wind Load (W.L) = 1.11 kN/m2
(towards the building)
Size of girt = Z342x29
MATERIAL PROPERTIESBolt
Grade of bolt (F10T/HSFG/8.8) = 8.8
Yield strength of bolt Yf = 628 M Pa
Ult. tensile strength of bolt Uf = 785 M Pa
Shear strength of bolt ps = 375 M Pa
Bearing strength of bolt pbb = 1000 M Pa Table 31 of BS5950:Part I:2000
Bearing strength of Plate pbs = 550 M Pa Table 32 of BS5950:Part I:2000
Tensile strength of bolt pt = 560 M Pa Table 34 of BS5950:Part I:2000
Diameter of bolt db = 16 mm
Diameter of bolt hole dbh = 18 mm
Nr of bolt columns nc = 2
Nr of bolt rows nr = 2
Total No of bolts nb = 4
Spacing of bolt rows (Gauge) g = 70 mm
Spacing of bolt columns (Pitch) p = 235 mm
Gross Area of Bolt Abg = 200.96 mm2
Net Area Abnet = 156.7 mm2
Weld
Strength of weld (Table 37 of BS 5950:2000) f w = 250 M Pa
Plate
Grade of plate py = 355 M Pa
Ultimate strength Us = 490 M Pa
Yield strength py = 355 M Pa
Bearing strength pbs = 1065 M Pa
Length of plate L = 328 mm
Width of plate W = 130 mm
Edge distance e' = 30 mm
End distance in plate at top e1 = 25 mm
End distance in plate at bottom e2 = 68 mm
Set back Sb = 6 mm
Thickness of the cleat tp = 16 mm
Length of stiffener welded to member Lsb = 0 mm
Length of stiffener Ls = 0 mm (average length)Thickness of stiffener tgp = 0 mm
Nr of shear planes Ns = 1
Angle q = 0 degree
SUBJECT :
Date 18.09.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of
Column flange
Sheeting load
Self
weight
WL
SENDAI
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2/24
PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC2(Review)
SUBJECT :
Date 18.09.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of SENDAI
1.0 Analysis As per BS 6399 Part-3 Clause 4.3.
1.1 Calculation of force on girt
Dead Load on girt/m = ( 0.15 ) * ( 1.2) + ( 0.12) = 0.30 kN/m
Live Load on girt/m = ( 0.00 ) * ( 1.20) = 0.00 kN/m projected width =
Wind Load on girt/m = ( -0.80 ) * ( 1.20) = -0.96 kN/m (away from building)
Wind load on girt/m (up) = ( 1.11 ) * ( 1.20) = 1.33 kN/m (towards the building)
Dead Load = ( 0.30 ) * ( 15.0) = 4.57 kN
Live Load = ( 0.00 ) * ( 15.0) = 0.00 kN
Wind Load (away) = ( -0.96 ) * ( 15.0) = -14.40 kN
Wind Load (towards) = ( 1.33 ) * ( 15.0) = 19.98 kN
Load Comb.1 : 1.4 * D.L+1.6 * L.L
Resolved the load along the girt = (1.4 * 0.00 + 1.6 * 0.00) = 0.0 kN
Resolved the load perpendicular to girt = (1.4 * 4.57 + 1.6 * 0.00) = 6.39 kN
Load Comb.2 : 1.2 * D.L+1.2 * L.L+1.2 * W.L (away)
Resolved the load along the girt = (1.2 * 0.00+1.2 * 0.00+1.2 * -14.40) = -17.28 kN
Resolved the load perpendicular to girt = (1.2 * 4.57+1.2 * 0.00+1.2* 0.00) = 5.48 kN
Load Comb.3 : 1.2 * D.L+1.2 * L.L+1.2 * W.L(towards)
Resolved the load along the girt = (1.2 * 0.00+1.2 * 0.00+1.2 * 19.98) = 23.98 kN
Resolved the load perpendicular to girt = (1.2 * 4.57+1.2 * 0.00+1.2* 0.00) = 5.48 kN
Load Comb.4 : 1.0 * DL + 1.4 * WL (away)
Resolved the load along the girt = (1.0 x 0.00 + 1.4 x -14.40) = -20.16 kN
Resolved the load perpendicular to girt = (1.0 x 4.57 + 1.4 x 0.00) = 4.57 kN
Load Comb.5 : 1.0 * DL + 1.4 * WL (towards)
Resolved the load along the girt = (1.0 x 0.00 + 1.4 x 19.98) = 27.97 kN
Resolved the load perpendicular to girt = (1.0 x 4.57 + 1.4 x 0.00) = 4.57 kN
1.2 Support reactions of the girt
Max. Shear Force S = 6 kN
Max. Compressive Force C = 28 kN
Max. Tension Force (uplift) T = 20 kN
Resolved along
girt Resolved perpendicular to girt
0.00
-14.40
19.98 0.00
0.00
0.00
1.2
4.57
q
1.20
0.00
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7/27/2019 Purlin Cleat 220908
3/24
PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC2(Review)
SUBJECT :
Date 18.09.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of SENDAI
2.0 Check for bolt strength
2.1 Check for Shear Capacity of Bolts (Ref : 6.3.2.1 BS 5950-1-2000)
Shear capacity of one bolt Ps = nb*Ns*ps*Abnet
= (4 * 1 .0*375*157) / 1000
= 235 kN > 28 kN
Safe
2.2 Check for Bearing Capacity of Bolts (Ref : 6.3.3.2 BS 5950-1-2000)
Bearing Capacity of one bolt/plate Pbb = nb*db*t*Min(pbb,pbs)
= (4.0 * 16.0 * 16.0 * 550) / 1000
= 563 kN > 28 kN
Safe
2.3 Check for Tension Capacity of Bolts (Ref : 6.3.2.1 BS 5950-1-2000)
Tension capacity of one bolt Pt = nb*pt*Abnet
= (4 * 156.7*560) / 1000
= 351.1 kN > 6 kN
Safe
2.4 Check for Interaction of bolt
T + S 1.4
Pt Ps
0.018 + 0.12 1.4
0.14 < 1.4
Safe
3.0 Check for plate strength
3.1 Properties of the girt Cleat
Gross area of the cleat and stiffener A = 2080 mm2
Net area of the cleat and stiffener Anet = 1504 mm2
y = 8.00 mm
x = 65 mm
Moment of Inertia about the X axis Ixx = 44373.33 mm4
Moment of Inertia about the Y axis Iyy = 2929333 mm4
Section modulus about X axis Zxx = 5547 mm3
Section modulus about Y axis Zyy = 45067 mm3
S
e
TC
X
Y
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4/24
PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC2
(Review)
SUBJECT :
Date 18.09.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of SENDAI
3.2 Check for Tension capacity of plate (Ref 4.6.1 of BS 5950:Part I-2000)
Tensile capacity of the plate Pt = py* AeffAeff = Ke * Anet A
Effective net area co-efficient Ke = 1.1
Anet = 1504 mm2
Aeff = 1654.4 mm2
< 2080 mm2
Tensile capacity of the plate Pt = 587.3 kN > 20 kN
Safe
3.3 Check for Compression capacity of plate (Ref 4.7 of BS 5950:Part I-2000)
Compression capacity of plate Pc = pc * A
To find pc :
= Leffry
Buckling length L = 328 mm
Leff = 656 mm (assumed as cantilever)
ry = I
A
= 5.43 mm
= 121 T
From Table 24 of BS 5950:Part I:2000 pc = 352 N/mm2
Compression capacity of plate Pc = 732 kN > 28 kN
Safe
3.4 Check for Block shear capacity (Ref 6.2.4 of BS 5950:Part I-2000)
Block shear capacity of plate Pr = 0.6 * py* tp * [Lv+Ke(Lt-kDbh)]
Length of shear face Lv = 25 mm
Length of tension face Lt = 70 mm (conservatively)
Effective net area co-efficient K e = 1.1
Coefficient k = 2.5
Block shear capacity Pr = 179 kN > 20 kN
Safe
3.5 Check for Shear capacity of Plate (Ref 4.2.3 of BS 5950:Part I-2000)
Plain shear capacity of fin plate Pv = Min. (0.6pyAv , 0.7pyKe Av.net)
Shear Area Av = 0.9 * B * tp= 1872 mm
2
Net Shear Area after deducting holes Av.net = Av- nr*Dh*tp= 1296.00 mm
2
Effective net area coefficient K e = 1.1
Plain shear capacity of plate Pv = Min. 399 kN , 354 kN
Plain shear capacity of plate Pv = 354 kN > 6.39 kN
Safe
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5/24
PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC2(Review)
SUBJECT :
Date 18.09.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of SENDAI
3.6 Check for moment capacity of Plate
Moment due to Shear M = S * e
e = p/2+e2 = 1.19 kN-m
Moment capacity of the plate Mc = py * Zxx
Moment capacity of the plate Mc = 2.0 kN-m > 1.19 kN-m
Safe
3.7 Check for Interaction
C/T M2
+ S 2
Pc/Pt/Pr Mc Pv 1
0.11 + 0.602
+ 0.022
1
0.72 < 1
3.8 Check for Cantilever portion of the cleat
Eccentricity e1 = 35 mm
Reaction from girt = 6 kN
Bending Moment = 0.22 kN-m
Section Modulus Z = p * tp2
6
13995 mm3
Moment capacity of plate = py* Z
Moment capacity of plate Mcc = 5.0 kN-m > 0.22 kN-m
Safe
3.9 Check for Sheeting load transfer through the cleat of Girt (Ref Cl 9.3.2.2 of BS5950:Part 5:1998)
The rail cleats and other details should be adequately strong and rigid to transfer the self weight of the cladding from the rail face to the main member.
Even if this self weight is supported elsewhere, the cleats and other details should be designed for a minimum of 2kN at the rail face.
Self weight of the cladding = 0.15 kN/m2
Load due to cladding alone = 0.15 * 1.2 * 15
= 3 kN
Eccentricity from the face of the rail e2 = 358 mm
Moment due to sheeting load Ms = 0.97 kN-m
Moment capacity of cleat M = 1.97 kN-m > 0.97 kN-m
Safe
+
g
e1
Column flange
Sheeting load
Selfweight
WL
e2
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7/27/2019 Purlin Cleat 220908
7/24
PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC1
(Review)
INPUT DATA :
Span of the Purlin = 15.0 m
Avarage spacing of Purlin = 1.2 m
Sheeting load from roof and insulation = 0.15 kN/m2
Sef weight of Purlin = ( 12.68 * 9.81/1000 ) = 0.12 kN/m
Live Load (L.L) = 0.75 kN/m2
Wind Load (W.L) = 0 kN/m2
(down)
Wind Load (W.L) = -1.11 kN/m2
(up)
Size of Purlin = Z342x29
MATERAIL PROPERTIESBolt
Grade of bolt (F10T/HSFG/8.8) = 8.8
Yield strength of bolt Yf = 628 M Pa
Ult. tensile strength of bolt Uf = 785 M Pa
Shear strength of bolt ps = 375 M Pa
Bearing strength of bolt pbb = 1000 M Pa Table 31 of BS5950:Part I:2000
Bearing strength of Plate pbs = 550 M Pa Table 32 of BS5950:Part I:2000Tensile strength of bolt pt = 560 M Pa Table 34 of BS5950:Part I:2000
Diameter of bolt db = 16 mm
Diameter of bolt hole dbh = 18 mm
Nr of bolt columns nc = 2
Nr of bolt rows nr = 2
Total No of bolts nb = 4
Spacing of bolt rows (Guage) g = 70 mm
Spacing of bolt columns (Pitch) p = 235 mm
Gross Area of Bolt Abg = 200.96 mm2
Net Area Abnet = 156.7 mm2
Weld
Strength of weld f w = 250 M Pa Table 37 of BS5950:Part I:2000
PlateGrade of plate py = 355 M Pa
Ultimate strength Us = 490 M Pa
Yield strength py = 355 M Pa
Bearing strength pbs = 1065 M Pa
Length of plate L = 363 mm
Width of plate W = 130 mm
Edge distance e' = 30 mm
End distance in plate at top e1 = 25 mm
End distance in plate at bottom e2 = 103 mm
Set back Sb = 6 mm
Thickness of the cleat tp = 12 mm
Length of stiffener welded to member Lsb = 0 mm
Length of stiffener Ls = 0 mm (average length)
Thickness of stiffener tgp = 0 mm
Nr of shear planes Ns = 1
Angle q = 7 degree
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of
SUBJECT :
Date 18.09.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
Stiffener
Purlin cleat
Actual loading
SENDAI
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8/24
PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC1(Review)
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of
SUBJECT :
Date 18.09.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
SENDAI
1.0 Analysis As per BS 6399 Part-3 Clause 4.3.
1.1 Calculation of force on purlin
Dead Load on Purlin/m = ( 0.15 ) * ( 1.2) + ( 0.12) = 0.30 kN/m
Live Load on Purlin/m = ( 0.75 ) * ( 1.19) = 0.90 kN/m projected width =
Wind Load on Purlin/m (down) = ( 0.00 ) * ( 1.20) = 0.00 kN/m
Wind load on purlin/m (up) = ( -1.11 ) * ( 1.20) = -1.33 kN/m
Dead Load = ( 0.30 ) * ( 15.0) = 4.57 kN
Live Load = ( 0.90 ) * ( 15.0) = 13.50 kN
Wind Load (down) = ( 0.00 ) * ( 15.0) = 0.00 kN
Wind Load (up) = ( -1.33 ) * ( 15.0) = -19.98 kN
Load Comb.1 : 1.4 * D.L+1.6 * L.L
Resolved the load along the roof = (1.4 * 0.56 + 1.6 * 1.65) = 3.4 kN
Resolved the load perpendicular to roof = (1.4 * 4.53 + 1.6 * 13.40) = 27.78 kN
Load Comb.2 : 1.2 * D.L+1.2 * L.L+1.2 * W.L (Down)
Resolved the load along the roof = (1.2 * 0.56+1.2 * 1.65+1.2 * 0.00) = 2.64 kN
Resolved the load perpendicular to roof = (1.2 * 4.53+1.2 * 13.40+1.2* 0.00) = 21.52 kN
Load Comb.3 : 1.2 * D.L+1.2 * L.L+1.2 * W.L(Up)
Resolved the load along the roof = (1.2 * 0.56+1.2 * 1.65+1.2 * -2.43) = -0.28 kN
Resolved the load perpendicular to roof = (1.2 * 4.53+1.2 * 13.40+1.2* -19.83) = -2.28 kN
Load Comb.4 : 1.0 * DL + 1.4 * WL (Down)
Resolved the load along the roof = (1.0 x 0.56 + 1.4 x 0.00) = 0.56 kN
Resolved the load perpendicular to roof = (1.0 x 4.53 + 1.4 x 0.00) = 4.53 kN
Load Comb.5 : 1.0 * DL + 1.4 * WL (Up)
Resolved the load along the roof = (1.0 x 0.56 + 1.4 x -2.43) = -2.85 kN
Resolved the load perpendicular to roof = (1.0 x 4.53 + 1.4 x -19.83) = -23.23 kN
1.2 Support reactions of the Purlin
Max. Shear Force S = 3.4 kN
Max. Compressive Force C = 27.8 kN
Max. Tension Force (uplift) T = 23.2 kN
13.40
q
1.19
1.2
4.53
Resolved perpendicular to Roof
0.00
-2.43 -19.83
0.00
0.56
1.65
Resolved alongthe roof
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9/24
PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC1
(Review)
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of
SUBJECT :
Date 18.09.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
SENDAI
2.0 Check for bolt strength
2.1 Check for Shear Capacity of Bolts (Ref : 6.3.2.1 BS 5950-1-2000)
Shear capacity of one bolt Ps = nb * Ns * ps * Abnet
= (4 * 1 .0 * 375 * 157) / 1000
= 235 kN > 23 kN
Safe
2.2 Check for Bearing Capacity of Bolts (Ref : 6.3.3.2 BS 5950-1-2000)
Bearing Capacity of one bolt/plate Pbb = nb * db * t * Min(pbb,pbs)
= (4.0 * 16.0 * 12.0 * 550) / 1000
= 422 kN > 23 kN
Safe
2.3 Check for Tension Capacity of Bolts (Ref : 6.3.2.1 BS 5950-1-2000)
Tension capacity of one bolt Pt = nb*pt*Abnet
= (4 * 156.7*560) / 1000
= 351.1 kN > 3 kN
Safe
2.4 Check for Interaction of bolt
T + S 1.4
Pt Ps
0.010 + 0.0987 1.4
0.1085 < 1.4
Safe
3.0 Check for plate strength
3.1 Properties of the Purlin Cleat
Gross area of the cleat and stiffener A = 1560 mm2
Net area of the cleat and stiffener Anet = 1128 mm2
y = 6.00 mm
x = 65 mm
Moment of Inertia about the X axis Ixx = 18720 mm4
Moment of Inertia about the Y axis Iyy = 2197000 mm4
Section modulus about X axis Zxx = 3120 mm3
Section modulus about Y axis Zyy = 33800 mm3
S
e
X
Y
y
x
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10/24
PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC1
(Review)
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of
SUBJECT :
Date 18.09.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
SENDAI
3.2 Check for Tension capacity of plate (Ref 4.6.1 of BS 5950:Part I-2000)
Tensile capacity of the plate Pt = py* AeffAeff = Ke * Anet A
Effective net area co-efficient Ke = 1.1
Anet = 1128 mm2
Aeff = 1241 mm2
< 1560 mm2
Tensile capacity of the plate Pt = 440 kN > 23 kN
Safe
3.3 Check for Compression capacity of plate (Ref 4.7 of BS 5950:Part I-2000)
Compression capacity of plate Pc = pc * A
To find pc :
= Leffry
Buckling length L = 363 mm
Leff = 726 mm (assumed as cantilever)
ry = I
A
= 4.07 mm
= 178 T
From Table 24 of BS 5950:Part I:2000 pc = 352 N/mm2
Compression capacity of plate Pc = 549 kN > 28 kN
Safe
3.4 Check for Block shear capacity (Ref 6.2.4 of BS 5950:Part I-2000)
Block shear capacity of plate Pr = 0.6 * py* tp * [Lv+Ke(Lt-kDbh)]
Length of shear face Lv = 25 mm
Length of tension face Lt = 70 mm (conservatively)
Effective net area co-efficient K e = 1.1
Coefficient k = 2.5
Block shear capacity Pr = 134 kN > 23 kN
Safe
3.5 Check for Shear capacity of Plate (Ref 4.2.3 of BS 5950:Part I-2000)
Plain shear capacity of fin plate Pv = Min. (0.6pyAv , 0.7pyKe Av.net)
Shear Area Av = 0.9 * B * tp= 1404 mm
2
Net Shear Area after deducting holes Av.net = Av- nr*Dh*tp= 972.00 mm
2
Effective net area coefficient K e = 1.1
Plain shear capacity of plate Pv = Min. 299 kN , 266 kN
Plain shear capacity of plate Pv = 266 kN > 3 kN
Safe
-
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11/24
PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC1
(Review)
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of
SUBJECT :
Date 18.09.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
SENDAI
3.6 Check for moment capacity of Plate
Moment due to Shear M = S * e
e = P/2+e2 = 0.75 kN-m
Moment capacity of the plate Mc = py * Zxx
Moment capacity of the plate Mc = 1.11 kN-m > 0.75 kN-m
Safe
3.7 Check for Interaction
C/T M2
+ S2
Pc/Pt/Pr Mc Pv 1
0.17 + 0.682
+ 0.012
1
0.85 < 1
Safe
3.8 Check for Cantilever portion of the cleat
Eccentricity e1 = 35 mm
Reaction from purlin = 3 kN
Bending Moment = 0.12 kN-m
Section Modulus Z = p * tp2
6
8712 mm3
Moment capacity of plate = py* Z
Moment capacity of plate Mcc = 3.1 kN-m > 0.12 kN-m
Safe
4.0 Check for weld strength
4.1 Properties of weld
Y
x'
x
11.66
X X
y 11.66y'
Y
Rect. d (mm)A
(mm2) x (mm) y (mm) Ixx (mm
4)
Iyy
(mm4)
1 0.0 0.0 70.7 20.484 0 0.0000
2 0 0 138.5 23.3 0 0.0
3 141.31 799 70.7 20.5 64419.97 1330042
4 12.05 141.31 799 70.7 2.828 64419.97 1330042
1599 128839.9 2660083.6
+
2
1
5
4 43 3
2
ge1
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PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC1
(Review)
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of
SUBJECT :
Date 18.09.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
SENDAI
Thickness of the weld tw = 8.0 mm
Throat thickness of weld sw = 5.66 mm
Total area of weld Aw = 1599 mm2
y' = 11.66 mm
x' = 70.66 mm
Moment of Inertia about x axis Ixx = 128840 mm4
Section modulus about x axis Zxx = 11054 mm3
Moment of Inertia y axis Iyy = 2660084 mm4
Section modulus about y axis Zyy = 37648 mm3
4.2 Tension/Shear capacity of weld
Fws,t = pw* Aw= 400 kN > 23 kN
Safe
4.3 Moment capacity of Weld
Ms = S * e
= 0.75 kN-m
Mxw = pw* Zwx= 2.763 kN-m > 0.75 kN-m
Safe
4.4 Check for Interation of Weld
T M2
+ S2
1
Pw Mc Pv
0.058 + 0.27
2
+ 0.009
2
1
0.33 < 1
Safe
+
-
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PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC1
INPUT DATA :
Span of the Purlin = 15.0 m
Avarage spacing of Purlin = 1.2 m
Sheeting load from roof and insulation = 0.15 kN/m2
Sef weight of Purlin = ( 12.68 * 9.81/1000 ) = 0.12 kN/m
Live Load (L.L) = 0.75 kN/m2
Wind Load (W.L) = 0 kN/m2
(down)
Wind Load (W.L) = -1.11 kN/m2
(up)
Size of Purlin = Z342x29
MATERAIL PROPERTIES
o t
Grade of bolt (F10T/HSFG/8.8) = 8.8
Yield strength of bolt Yf = 628 M Pa
Ult. tensile strength of bolt Uf = 785 M Pa
Shear strength of bolt ps = 375 M Pa
Bearing strength of bolt pbb = 1000 M Pa Table 31 of BS5950:Part I:2000
Bearing strength of Plate pbs = 550 M Pa Table 32 of BS5950:Part I:2000Tensile strength of bolt pt = 560 M Pa Table 34 of BS5950:Part I:2000
Diameter of bolt db = 16 mm
Diameter of bolt hole dbh = 18 mm
Nr of bolt columns nc = 2
Nr of bolt rows nr = 2
Total No of bolts nb = 4
Spacing of bolt rows (Guage) g = 70 mm
Spacing of bolt columns (Pitch) p = 235 mm
Gross Area of Bolt Abg = 200.96 mm2
Net Area Abnet = 156.7 mm2
Weld
Strength of weld f w = 250 M Pa Table 37 of BS5950:Part I:2000
Plate
Grade of plate py = 355 M Pa
Ultimate strength Us = 490 M Pa
Yield strength py = 355 M Pa
Bearing strength pbs = 1065 M Pa
Length of plate L = 363 mm
Width of plate W = 130 mm
Edge distance e' = 30 mm
End distance in plate at top e1 = 25 mm
End distance in plate at bottom e2 = 103 mm
Set back Sb = 6 mm
Thickness of the cleat tp = 10 mm
Length of stiffener welded to member Lsb = 203 mmLength of stiffener Ls = 114 mm (average length)
Thickness of stiffener tgp = 8 mm
Nr of shear planes Ns = 1
Angle q = 7 degree
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of
SUBJECT :
Date 14.08.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
Stiffener
Purlin cleat
Actual loading
SENDAI
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14/24
PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC1
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of
SUBJECT :
Date 14.08.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
SENDAI
1.0 Analysis As per BS 6399 Part-3 Clause 4.3.
1.1 Calculation of force on purlin
Dead Load on Purlin/m = ( 0.15 ) * ( 1.2) + ( 0.12) = 0.30 kN/m
Live Load on Purlin/m = ( 0.75 ) * ( 1.19) = 0.90 kN/m projected width =
Wind Load on Purlin/m (down) = ( 0.00 ) * ( 1.20) = 0.00 kN/m
Wind load on purlin/m (up) = ( -1.11 ) * ( 1.20) = -1.33 kN/m
Dead Load = ( 0.30 ) * ( 15.0) = 4.57 kN
Live Load = ( 0.90 ) * ( 15.0) = 13.50 kN
Wind Load (down) = ( 0.00 ) * ( 15.0) = 0.00 kN
Wind Load (up) = ( -1.33 ) * ( 15.0) = -19.98 kN
Load Comb.1 : 1.4 * D.L+1.6 * L.L
Resolved the load along the roof = (1.4 * 0.56 + 1.6 * 1.65) = 3.4 kN
Resolved the load perpendicular to roof = (1.4 * 4.53 + 1.6 * 13.40) = 27.78 kN
Load Comb.2 : 1.2 * D.L+1.2 * L.L+1.2 * W.L (Down)
Resolved the load along the roof = (1.2 * 0.56+1.2 * 1.65+1.2 * 0.00) = 2.64 kN
Resolved the load perpendicular to roof = (1.2 * 4.53+1.2 * 13.40+1.2* 0.00) = 21.52 kN
Load Comb.3 : 1.2 * D.L+1.2 * L.L+1.2 * W.L(Up)
Resolved the load along the roof = (1.2 * 0.56+1.2 * 1.65+1.2 * -2.43) = -0.28 kN
Resolved the load perpendicular to roof = (1.2 * 4.53+1.2 * 13.40+1.2* -19.83) = -2.28 kN
Load Comb.4 : 1.0 * DL + 1.4 * WL (Down)
Resolved the load along the roof = (1.0 x 0.56 + 1.4 x 0.00) = 0.56 kN
Resolved the load perpendicular to roof = (1.0 x 4.53 + 1.4 x 0.00) = 4.53 kN
Load Comb.5 : 1.0 * DL + 1.4 * WL (Up)
Resolved the load along the roof = (1.0 x 0.56 + 1.4 x -2.43) = -2.85 kN
Resolved the load perpendicular to roof = (1.0 x 4.53 + 1.4 x -19.83) = -23.23 kN
1.2 Support reactions of the Purlin
Max. Shear Force S = 5.0 kN
Max. Compressive Force C = 30.0 kN
Max. Tension Force (uplift) T = 25.0 kN
13.40
q
1.19
1.2
4.53
Resolved perpendicular to Roof
0.00
-2.43 -19.83
0.00
0.56
1.65
Resolved along
the roof
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PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC1
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of
SUBJECT :
Date 14.08.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
SENDAI
2.0 Check for bolt strength
2.1 Check for Shear Capacity of Bolts (Ref : 6.3.2.1 BS 5950-1-2000)
Shear capacity of one bolt Ps = nb * Ns * ps * Abnet
= (4 * 1 .0 * 375 * 157) / 1000
= 235 kN > 25 kN
Safe
2.2 Check for Bearing Capacity of Bolts (Ref : 6.3.3.2 BS 5950-1-2000)
Bearing Capacity of one bolt/plate Pbb = nb * db * t * Min(pbb,pbs)
= (4.0 * 16.0 * 10.0 * 550) / 1000
= 352 kN > 25 kN
Safe
2.3 Check for Tension Capacity of Bolts (Ref : 6.3.2.1 BS 5950-1-2000)
Tension capacity of one bolt Pt = nb*pt*Abnet
= (4 * 156.7*560) / 1000
= 351.1 kN > 5 kN
Safe
2.4 Check for Interaction of bolt
T + S 1.4
Pt Ps
0.014 + 0.1063 1.4
0.1205 < 1.4
Safe
3.0 Check for plate strength
3.1 Properties of the Purlin Cleat
Gross area of the cleat and stiffener A = 2212 mm2
Net area of the cleat and stiffener Anet = 1852 mm2
y = 30.56 mm
x = 65 mm
Moment of Inertia about the X axis Ixx = 3058858 mm4
Moment of Inertia about the Y axis Iyy = 1835697 mm4
Section modulus about X axis Zxx = 32737 mm3
Section modulus about Y axis Zyy = 28241 mm3
S
e
TC
X
Y
y
x
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PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC1
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of
SUBJECT :
Date 14.08.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
SENDAI
3.2 Check for Tension capacity of plate (Ref 4.6.1 of BS 5950:Part I-2000)
Tensile capacity of the plate Pt = py* AeffAeff = Ke * Anet A
Effective net area co-efficient Ke = 1.1
Anet = 1852 mm2
Aeff = 2037 mm2
< 2212 mm2
Tensile capacity of the plate Pt = 723 kN > 25 kN
Safe
3.3 Check for Compression capacity of plate (Ref 4.7 of BS 5950:Part I-2000)
Compression capacity of plate Pc = pc * A
To find pc :
= Leffry
Buckling length L = 363 mm
Leff = 726 mm (assumed as cantilever)
ry = I
A
= 40.64 mm
= 18 T
From Table 24 of BS 5950:Part I:2000 pc = 352 N/mm2
Compression capacity of plate Pc = 779 kN > 30 kN
Safe
3.4 Check for Block shear capacity (Ref 6.2.4 of BS 5950:Part I-2000)
Block shear capacity of plate Pr = 0.6 * py* tp * [Lv+Ke(Lt-kDbh)]
Length of shear face Lv = 25 mm
Length of tension face Lt = 70 mm (conservatively)
Effective net area co-efficient K e = 1.1
Coefficient k = 2.5
Block shear capacity Pr = 112 kN > 25 kN
Safe
3.5 Check for Shear capacity of Plate (Ref 4.2.3 of BS 5950:Part I-2000)
Plain shear capacity of fin plate Pv = Min. (0.6pyAv, 0.7pyKe Av.net)
Shear Area Av = 0.9 * B * tp= 1170 mm
2
Net Shear Area after deducting holes Av.net = Av- nr*Dh*tp
= 810.00 mm2
Effective net area coefficient K e = 1.1
Plain shear capacity of plate Pv = Min. 249 kN , 221 kN
Plain shear capacity of plate Pv = 221 kN > 5 kN
Safe
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PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC1
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of
SUBJECT :
Date 14.08.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
SENDAI
3.6 Check for moment capacity of Plate
Moment due to Shear M = S * e
= 0.91 kN-m
Moment capacity of the plate Mc = py * Zxx
Moment capacity of the plate Mc = 11.6 kN-m > 0.91 kN-m
Safe
3.7 Check for Interaction
C/T M2
+ S2
Pc/Pt/Pr Mc Pv 1
0.22 + 0.082
+ 0.022
1
0.30 < 1
3.8 Check for Cantilever portion of the cleat
Eccentricity e1 = 35 mm
Reaction from purlin = 5 kN
Bending Moment = 0.18 kN-m
Section Modulus Z = p * tp2
6
6050 mm3
Moment capacity of plate = py* Z
Moment capacity of plate Mcc = 2.1 kN-m > 0.18 kN-m
Safe
4.0 Check for weld strength
4.1 Properties of weld
Y
x'
x
147
X X
y 77y'
Y
Rect. d (mm)
A
(mm2) x (mm) y (mm) Ixx (mm
4)
Iyy
(mm4)
1 8.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0.0000
2 203 2296 63.8 122.8 12607604 113180.5
3 66.7 754 33.3 18.5 2625156 1329800
4 10.0 0.0 0 0 0 05 141 799 70.7 2.828 4454716 1330042
3850 19687476 2773022.8
+
2
1
5
4 43 3
2
g
e1
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PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC1
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of
SUBJECT :
Date 14.08.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
SENDAI
Thickness of the weld tw = 8.0 mm
Throat thickness of weld sw = 5.66 mm
Total area of weld Aw = 3850 mm2
y' = 77.47 mm
x' = 70.656 mm
Moment of Inertia about x axis Ixx = 19687476 mm4
Section modulus about x axis Zxx = 134069 mm3
Moment of Inertia y axis Iyy = 2773023 mm4
Section modulus about y axis Zyy = 39247 mm3
4.2 Tension/Shear capacity of weld
Fws,t = pw* Aw= 962 kN > 25 kN
Safe
4.3 Moment capacity of Weld
Ms = S * e
= 0.91 kN-m
Mxw = pw* Zwx= 8 kN-m > 0.91 kN-m
Safe
4.4 Check for Interation of Weld
T M2
+ S2
1
Pw Mc Pv
0.026 + 0.112
+ 0.0052
1
0.14 < 1
Safe
+
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PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC2
INPUT DATA :
Span of the girt = 15.0 m
Avarage spacing of girt = 1.2 m
Sheeting load from roof and insulation = 0.15 kN/m2
Self weight of girt = ( 12.68 * 9.81/1000 ) = 0.12 kN/m
Live Load (L.L) = 0.00 kN/m2
Wind Load (W.L) = -0.8 kN/m2 (away from the building)
Wind Load (W.L) = 1.11 kN/m2
(towards the building)
Size of girt = Z342x29
MATERIAL PROPERTIESo t
Grade of bolt (F10T/HSFG/8.8) = 8.8
Yield strength of bolt Yf = 628 M Pa
Ult. tensile strength of bolt Uf = 785 M Pa
Shear strength of bolt ps = 375 M Pa
Bearing strength of bolt pbb = 1000 M Pa Table 31 of BS5950:Part I:2000
Bearing strength of Plate pbs = 550 M Pa Table 32 of BS5950:Part I:2000
Tensile strength of bolt pt = 560 M Pa Table 34 of BS5950:Part I:2000Diameter of bolt db = 16 mm
Diameter of bolt hole dbh = 18 mm
Nr of bolt columns nc = 2
Nr of bolt rows nr = 2
Total No of bolts nb = 4
Spacing of bolt rows (Gauge) g = 70 mm
Spacing of bolt columns (Pitch) p = 235 mm
Gross Area of Bolt Abg = 200.96 mm2
Net Area Abnet = 156.7 mm2
Weld
Strength of weld (Table 37 of BS 5950:2000) f w = 250 M Pa
Plate
Grade of plate py = 355 M Pa
Ultimate strength Us = 490 M Pa
Yield strength py = 355 M Pa
Bearing strength pbs = 1065 M Pa
Length of plate L = 328 mm
Width of plate W = 130 mm
Edge distance e' = 30 mm
End distance in plate at top e1 = 25 mm
End distance in plate at bottom e2 = 68 mm
Set back Sb = 6 mm
Thickness of the cleat tp = 10 mm
Length of stiffener welded to member Lsb = 203 mm
Length of stiffener Ls
= 114 mm (average length)
Thickness of stiffener tgp = 8 mm
Nr of shear planes Ns = 1
Angle q = 0 degree
SUBJECT :
Date 14.08.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of
Column flange
Sheeting load
Selfweight
WL
SENDAI
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20/24
PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC2
SUBJECT :
Date 14.08.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of SENDAI
1.0 Analysis As per BS 6399 Part-3 Clause 4.3L.L
1.1 Calculation of force on girt
Dead Load on girt/m = ( 0.15 ) * ( 1.2) + ( 0.12) = 0.30 kN/m
Live Load on girt/m = ( 0.00 ) * ( 1.20) = 0.00 kN/m projected width =
Wind Load on girt/m = ( -0.80 ) * ( 1.20) = -0.96 kN/m (away from building)
Wind load on girt/m (up) = ( 1.11 ) * ( 1.20) = 1.33 kN/m (towards the building)
Dead Load = ( 0.30 ) * ( 15.0) = 4.57 kN
Live Load = ( 0.00 ) * ( 15.0) = 0.00 kN
Wind Load (down) = ( -0.96 ) * ( 15.0) = -14.40 kN
Wind Load (up) = ( 1.33 ) * ( 15.0) = 19.98 kN
Load Comb.1 : 1.4 * D.L+1.6 * L.L
Resolved the load along the girt = (1.4 * 0.00 + 1.6 * 0.00) = 0.0 kN
Resolved the load perpendicular to girt = (1.4 * 4.57 + 1.6 * 0.00) = 6.39 kN
Load Comb.2 : 1.2 * D.L+1.2 * L.L+1.2 * W.L (away)
Resolved the load along the girt = (1.2 * 0.00+1.2 * 0.00+1.2 * -14.40) = -17.28 kN
Resolved the load perpendicular to girt = (1.2 * 4.57+1.2 * 0.00+1.2* 0.00) = 5.48 kN
Load Comb.3 : 1.2 * D.L+1.2 * L.L+1.2 * W.L(towards)
Resolved the load along the girt = (1.2 * 0.00+1.2 * 0.00+1.2 * 19.98) = 23.98 kN
Resolved the load perpendicular to girt = (1.2 * 4.57+1.2 * 0.00+1.2* 0.00) = 5.48 kN
Load Comb.4 : 1.0 * DL + 1.4 * WL (away)
Resolved the load along the girt = (1.0 x 0.00 + 1.4 x -14.40) = -20.16 kN
Resolved the load perpendicular to girt = (1.0 x 4.57 + 1.4 x 0.00) = 4.57 kN
Load Comb.5 : 1.0 * DL + 1.4 * WL (towards)
Resolved the load along the girt = (1.0 x 0.00 + 1.4 x 19.98) = 27.97 kN
Resolved the load perpendicular to girt = (1.0 x 4.57 + 1.4 x 0.00) = 4.57 kN
1.2 Support reactions of the girt
Max. Shear Force S = 6 kN
Max. Compressive Force C = 28 kN
Max. Tension Force (uplift) T = 20 kN
Resolved alonggirt Resolved perpendicular to girt
0.00
-14.40
19.98 0.00
0.00
0.00
1.2
4.57
q
1.20
0.00
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PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC2
SUBJECT :
Date 14.08.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of SENDAI
2.0 Check for bolt strength
2.1 Check for Shear Capacity of Bolts (Ref : 6.3.2.1 BS 5950-1-2000)
Shear capacity of one bolt Ps = nb*Ns*ps*Abnet
= (4 * 1.0*375*157) / 1000
= 235 kN > 20 kN
Safe
2.2 Check for Bearing Capacity of Bolts (Ref : 6.3.3.2 BS 5950-1-2000)
Bearing Capacity of one bolt/plate Pbb = nb*db*t*Min(pbb,pbs)
= (4.0 * 16.0 * 10.0 * 550) / 1000
= 352 kN > 20 kN
Safe
2.3 Check for Tension Capacity of Bolts (Ref : 6.3.2.1 BS 5950-1-2000)
Tension capacity of one bolt Pt = nb*pt*Abnet
= (4 * 156.7*560) / 1000
= 351.1 kN > 6 kN
Safe
2.4 Check for Interaction of bolt
T + S 1.4
Pt Ps
0.018 + 0.09 1.4
0.10 < 1.4
Safe
3.0 Check for plate strength
3.1 Properties of the girt Cleat
Gross area of the cleat and stiffener A = 2212 mm2
Net area of the cleat and stiffener Anet = 1852 mm2
y = 30.56 mm
x = 65 mm
Moment of Inertia about the X axis Ixx = 3058858 mm4
Moment of Inertia about the Y axis Iyy = 1835697 mm4
Section modulus about X axis Zxx = 32737mm
3
Section modulus about Y axis Zyy = 28241 mm3
S
e
TC
X
Y
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PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC2
SUBJECT :
Date 14.08.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of SENDAI
3.2 Check for Tension capacity of plate (Ref 4.6.1 of BS 5950:Part I-2000)
Tensile capacity of the plate Pt = py* AeffAeff = Ke * Anet A
Effective net area co-efficient Ke = 1.1
Anet = 1852 mm2
Aeff = 2037.2 mm < 2212 mm
Tensile capacity of the plate Pt = 723.2 kN > 20 kN
Safe
3.3 Check for Compression capacity of plate (Ref 4.7 of BS 5950:Part I-2000)
Compression capacity of plate Pc = pc * A
To find pc :
= Leffry
Buckling length L = 328 mm
Leff = 656 mm (assumed as cantilever)
ry = I
A
= 40.64 mm
= 16 TFrom Table 24 of BS 5950:Part I:2000 pc = 352 N/mm
2
Compression capacity of plate Pc = 779 kN > 28 kN
Safe
3.4 Check for Block shear capacity (Ref 6.2.4 of BS 5950:Part I-2000)
Block shear capacity of plate Pr = 0.6 * py * tp * [Lv+Ke(Lt-kDbh)]
Length of shear face Lv = 25 mm
Length of tension face Lt = 70 mm (conservatively)
Effective net area co-efficient K e = 1.1
Coefficient k = 2.5
Block shear capacity Pr = 112 kN > 20 kN
Safe
3.5 Check for Shear capacity of Plate (Ref 4.2.3 of BS 5950:Part I-2000)
Plain shear capacity of fin plate Pv = Min. (0.6pyAv , 0.7pyKe Av.net)
Shear Area Av = 0.9 * B * tp= 1170 mm
2
Net Shear Area after deducting holes Av.net = Av- nr*Dh*tp= 810.00 mm
2
Effective net area coefficient K e = 1.1
Plain shear capacity of plate Pv = Min. 249 kN , 221 kN
Plain shear capacity of plate Pv = 221 kN > 6.39 kN
Safe
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23/24
PROJECT :
NAKILAT -SHIPYARD-DEPOT STORES
STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION
PC2
SUBJECT :
Date 14.08.08
Designed by Steefna
Checked by Soundar
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C. Sheet of SENDAI
3.6 Check for moment capacity of Plate
Moment due to Shear M = S * e
e = L/2 = 1.05 kN-m
Moment capacity of the plate Mc = py * Zxx
Moment capacity of the plate Mc = 11.6 kN-m > 1.05 kN-m
Safe
3.7 Check for Interaction
C/T M2
+ S2
Pc/Pt/Pr Mc Pv 1
0.18 + 0.092
+ 0.032
1
0.27 < 1
3.8 Check for Cantilever portion of the cleat
Eccentricity e1 = 35 mm
Reaction from girt = 6 kN
Bending Moment = 0.22 kN-m
Section Modulus Z = p * tp2
6
5467 mm3
Moment capacity of plate = py* Z
Moment capacity of plate Mcc = 1.9 kN-m > 0.22 kN-m
Safe
3.9 Check for Sheeting load transfer through the cleat of Girt (Ref Cl 9.3.2.2 of BS5950:Part 5:1998)
The rail cleats and other details should be adequately strong and rigid to transfer the self weight of the cladding from the rail face to the main member.
Even if this self weight is supported elsewhere, the cleats and other details should be designed for a minimum of 2kN at the rail face.
Self weight of the cladding = 0.15 kN/m2
Load due to cladding alone = 0.15 * 1.2 * 15
= 3 kN
Eccentricity from the face of the rail e2 = 358 mm
Moment due to sheeting load Ms = 0.97 kN-m
Moment capacity of cleat M = 12 kN-m > 0.97 kN-m
Safe
+
g
e1
Column flange
Sheeting load
Self
WL
e2
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