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Transcript of Public Hearing - 1-6-11
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BEFORE THE BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS OFABINGTON TOWNSHIP, MONTGOMERY COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
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Public Hearing re: Amending the Abington Township ZoningOrdinance and Zoning Map, Creating a Fairway TransitDistrict(FTD) - Ordinance No. 2000 and Ordinance 2006
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Thursday, January 6, 2011
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Abington Township Building1176 Old York RoadAbington, PA 19001
7:00 p.m.
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BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS:
CAROL T. DiJOSEPH, PRESIDENTROBERT A. WACHTERERNIE PEACOCKJAMES H. RING
LORI A. SCHREIBERDENNIS ZAPPONEWAYNE C. LUKERWILLIAM J. LYNOTTMICHAEL W. GILLESPIELES BENZAKJOHN J. OCONNORSTEVEN KLINEPEGGY MYERSMICHAEL OCONNORJOHN CARLIN
Jon R. PichelmanCourt Reporter
10 Presidential DriveLimerick, Pennsylvania 19468
610-547-4581
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PRESENT:
R. REX HERDER, ESQ., Township Solicitor
MARC D. JONAS, ESQ., Special Counsel for Abington Twp
MICHAEL NARCOWICH, Senior Planner, Montgomery CountyPlanning Commission
JOHN KENNEDY, Special Township Plannerfrom Kennedy and Associates
LAWRENCE MATTEO, Director of Code Enforcement
MARK PENECALE, Code Enforcement
BURTON T. CONWAY, Township Manager
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PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Good evening. Were
here tonight to amend the Abington Township Zoning Ordinance and
Zoning Map creating a Fairway Transit District, FTD, Ordinance
No. 2000 and Ordinance No. 2006. At
this time I would like to have a roll call, please?
MR. MATTEO: Wachter?
COMMISSIONER WACHTER: Here.
MR. MATTEO: Schreiber?
COMMISSIONER SCHREIBER: Here.
MR. MATTEO: Ring? Gillespie?
COMMISSIONER GILLESPIE: Here.
MR. MATTEO: Kline?
COMMISSIONER KLINE: Here.
MR. MATTEO: Luker?
COMMISSIONER LUKER: Here.
MR. MATTEO: Lynott?
COMMISSIONER LYNOTT: Here.
MR. MATTEO: Zappone?
COMMISSIONER ZAPPONE: Here.
MR. MATTEO: Peacock? Carlin?
COMMISSIONER CARLIN: Here.
MR. MATTEO: Benzak? Jay OConnor?
COMMISSIONER JAY OCONNOR: Here.
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MR. MATTEO: Michael OConnor?
COMMISSIONER MICHAEL OCONNOR: Here.
MR. MATTEO: Myers?
COMMISSIONER MYERS: Here.
MR. MATTEO: Madam President?
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Here.
Stand for the Pledge of Allegiance,
please?
(Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: The purpose of the
hearing is to afford an opportunity to all concerned citizens to
comment on an ordinance of the Township of Abington amending the
Abington Township Zoning Ordinance and Zoning Map pursuant to
Article VI of the Township Municipalities Planning Code by
adding a new Section 504 creating a Fairway Transit District,
here to be known as the FTD, and to establish specific standards
and requirements applicable to such district; create a new use
C-34, Transit Oriented Development, TOD; use C-35, Car Share
Facility, and use J-4, Transit Station, and amending Article X,
sign regulations.
At this time I would like to call on our
attorney, Rex Herder.
MR. HERDER: Thank you, Commissioner.
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I just wanted to say a few words to
explain where we are tonight and how we got here, and I think
everybody is aware of the fact that this whole process was
initiated when the owner of the Baederwood Shopping Center filed
a substantive challenge to our Zoning Ordinance and Map and
proposed a cure to the defect that they allege, and that defect
was the fact that there is a relatively small -- it is eight
acres, but its a relatively small parcel that has no road
frontage thats zoned R-1. Its surrounded by other ground that
is not zoned R-1.
When that challenge was filed, the
Township had essentially three choices. No. 1 was to defend the
R-1 zoning, No. 2 was to accept the landowners proposed cure,
which was to zone that R-1 parcel to PB such that the entire
Baederwood Shopping Center owners property would be PB; or,
third, to adopt our own cure.
And after due consideration it was the
Commissioners determination to try and not be reactive to this
situation, but to be proactive, to adopt our own cure, and one
which would be in keeping and compatible with the Townships
long-range planning goals for that area of the Township as those
goals are set forth in the Old York Road Corridor Study.
So, what you have before you tonight is
the FTD Ordinance and that is the culmination of that process.
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The Ordinance was prepared at the staff level by the Township,
which is customary, thats the way these things are done
routinely. It was prepared chiefly by the townships land use
consultant, Mr. John Kennedy, who is here this evening.
I would point out that there are two
ordinances before you, they go hand in glove or in tandem, if
you will. One is an amendment to the Zoning Ordinance itself,
to the text of the Ordinance. The other overlays this zoning
district on the Baederwood Shopping Center property.
And because they go hand in glove, or
are in tandem, one will not work without the other, it is
appropriate that they be considered together this evening and
voted on in one motion.
And that is all that I have to say at
this point, and I know that Mr. Kennedy does have a presentation
for the Board of Commissioners and for the public concerning
this ordinance.
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Thank you, Mr.
Herder.
And I will turn to Mr. Kennedy and you
can give us your presentation.
MR. KENNEDY: Thank you very
much. Good evening. Can everybody hear
me? Hopefully? Ill try to speak up.
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My name is John Kennedy. I am principal
of Kennedy and Associates, Planners and Land Use Consultants.
Were located in Harleysville, Pennsylvania.
We were hired to look at the eight-acre
parcel behind the Baederwood Shopping Center to examine the
existing zoning with respect to the challenge that had been
filed by the landowner.
And you see that area right here on this
side, and Ill try to go back and forth as best I can.
The eight acres and the shopping center
together comprised 18 acres, which is split zoned. Approximately
10 acres is zoned PB, Planned Business, that is the area you are
familiar with along The Fairway here, and the eight acres
behind, which is a wooded property, is zoned R-1 Residential Low
Density.
You see the site outlined here in blue,
and, as I mentioned, this is the existing Baederwood Shopping
Center. For your reference, The Fairway is along the bottom.
When we start to look at any site, we go
back to planning fundamentals. And we examine all sites in this
fashion. And we look at several factors.
We look at the current zoning on the
tract, the surrounding zoning on other parcels around the tract,
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we look at current uses on the parcel, and surrounding uses
around the parcel.
We also look at physical constraints
such as shapes, or topography, and examine environmentally
sensitive areas which would include items such as flood plains
or wetlands or steep slopes.
We also review relevant planning
documents such as zoning ordinances, subdivision ordinances,
comprehensive plans, and in this case we also examined one
additional document which is the Old York Road Corridor Study
that was recently adopted by the Township.
We also take into account trends
in -- current trends in planning.
The ten acres that is zoning PB, located
right here, is similar to zoning around it.
The R-1 parcel, which you see here in
yellow, is isolated. Its surrounded by other districts, other
zoning districts. And that, in essence, is the basis of this
challenge.
The zoning on the R-1 piece, from a
planning perspective, really is not justifiable, and from a
planning sense I can really find no planning justification for
it to be zoned R-1.
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The R-1 portion, this eight acres, is a
remnant that is left over from previous zoning changes that have
taken place in the past and, in my opinion, it is no longer an
appropriate location for the least dense district in the
township.
Looking at the surrounding zoning we see
two possibilities for potential replacement zoning. One
possibility would be to the north and to the west, we have a
district called SNRD, which is Senior Neighborhood Residential.
In my opinion, after reviewing the
standards for this district, it is not an appropriate or logical
choice for replacement zoning for several reasons.
To begin with, the SNRD District has a
25-acre minimum site area requirement.
In addition, the eight acres does not
have any connectivity to the existing SNR District. In other
words, there are no right-of-ways or vehicular access points
that would connect this to the balance of the district.
And then, furthermore, the eight acres
also lacks direct access to an arterial highway. And that is
one of the stated purposes in Section 305.1, which is the SNR
purpose statement.
Now, of course, we do have direct
access, roadway access, down to The Fairway, through land
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ownership patterns; however, The Fairway is a primer street and
it is not an arterial highway.
Looking then to PB, to the south, as a
possibility for replacement zoning, we do find that it does make
some logical sense. The landowners other holdings are zoned PB,
previously the landowner had requested a zoning change to PB,
and therefore we thought it was worthwhile to examine in greater
detail the impact of PB zoning on the entire tract.
We did this by first taking a look at
the PB standards. And here you see pages from the Zoning Code
of the PD District.
In my 30-year experience I can easily
say that PB is one of the most liberal districts that I have
ever seen. It has a wide range of uses that are allowed.
Anything from commercial to industrial to community service to
residential.
Down this side right here we see uses
which are permitted by right. This continued up here. These
then -- these other uses are by conditional use or a special
exception.
Just looking at some of the uses allowed
by right we find the typical uses such as drycleaners, hotel,
laundry, but when we come down to, for instance, item 19, D-13,
thats an industrial use, Recycling Drop-Off Center.
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We also have items such as an Amusement
Arcade.
And then when we come down to item 29,
use 29, we have H-1, Apartment/Multiplex Building.
So, there is a wide array of uses that
can happen in a PB District besides just a shopping center.
In addition, its a fairly
intensive district, from a dimensional standpoint. We look over
here we have -- I apologize that its a little bit hard to see,
but we have a minimum lot area of 15,000 square feet with a
minimum lot area of 100.
Now, there is some break for standards
below 30,000 feet, and standards above 30,000 square feet, but
we still have a maximum height of 50 feet, impervious coverage
of 80 percent, when its below 30,000, 70 percent when it is
above 30,000 square feet.
What we see here is a combination of H-1
residential standards, PB standards, and then the parking
standards.
And again we see the minimum lot area of
15,000 square feet. The yards as noted. The building height,
50 feet for lots greater than 30,000 square feet, which this
certainly is. We have building coverage of 50 percent for
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greater than 30,000 square feet and impervious of 70 percent on
lots greater than 30,000 square feet.
These then are the H-1 or the apartment
standards, multiplex standards, which apply to the PB. You see
the minimum lot area for an apartment building is 10,000 square
feet, and then this amount of land has to be allocated for each
unit, and it varies depending on the type of unit.
We then, from the parking standards,
also see that parking is based on the type of unit as
well.
And one thing I would call to your
attention that is lacking here, which in my opinion is one of
the major shortfalls of the PD District, is you see that there
is no density or what in the business we typically call DU per
acre, dwelling units per acre. That would be used to typically
define what the maximum number of units on a given parcel would
be.
You do utilize that in some districts
for some uses. In this particular district, in this particular
use, there are no density caps or density regulations
whatsoever.
Therefore what we did, as to the next
step, was to prepare a series of studies. And Ill just very
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briefly go through those so that you can see the impact of PB
zoning on this site.
The first study that we did, you see the
site outlined here in black, the first study is a depiction of
existing conditions today. The lower portion of the property is
zoning PB, the upper -- the back portion here, which is wooded,
in this scenario is basically ignored.
As it exists today, with the present
standards, you could put 276 units, which works out to be 26 DU
per acre, or dwelling units per acre, and thats based on the
10.5 acres of PB. On the property right now.
Now, that would be using a standard
bedroom mix, what I call market rate bedroom mix. So, it is a
realistic depiction of what could happen on the property.
I would also point out that there are no
limitations or regulations on mixtures. So, for instance, these
buildings could be clustered, and a parking deck could be placed
here, and additional commercial could actually be developed on
the property.
The next study we did was, assuming that
the entire property is zoned PB, however the existing shopping
center would stay in place.
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So, what we see here is the shopping
center as is in front, and then we were asked to maximize the
amount of dwelling units that could be obtained in back.
We were able to get 300 units on the
back portion, which works out to be 15.9 between dwelling units
per acre on the entire 18.9 site. Once again, that is with a
bedroom mix.
We then in addition have the existing
130,000 gross square feet of commercial. And I suppose if
somebody wanted to build a parking deck down here they could
actually add more in this area.
The final study we did again assumes
that the entire district, the entire site, is zoned PB. And we
were asked to come up with a realistic depiction of what could
be obtained on the property, if the entire site had been
rezoned, in terms of residential.
We came up with a total of 422 units on
the entire site, which works out to be 22 units per acre. And
that again is with a market rate bedroom mix of one, two and
three-bedroom homes.
So, immediately we were asked, so this
is the maximum number of units you can get on the site? And my
answer is, no.
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If you remember back a couple of slides
I stated that there was no density, absolute density, in a PD
District. It is based solely on the land area per unit of a
given unit type, and how much parking you can satisfy. The only
thing you have to really meet are the building coverage
standards and the impervious standards.
So, for instance, if somebody wanted to
build all efficiency units with this same sketch, nothing would
change. The parking would stay the same, the buildings would
stay the same, you could get in excess of 700 units on the site
with the zoning of the entire site PB.
Now, that in itself to me, as I stated
before, is one of the major down sides of PB zoning.
In my opinion it would be an unwise planning choice for the
Township to allow, primarily because there is no real control
over the quantity or quality of development at all, there is no
development cap; there is no requirement for any kind of
streetscape or design standards for any of these buildings.
PB zoning is not really capable of
implementing the Townships planning goals as outlined in the
Comprehensive Plan or the Old York Road Corridor Study. And, in
fact, it implements no long-range vision of what is appropriate
for this important corridor in the township.
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After this exercise it was our
recommendation to create a new district and rezoning the entire
property to this district.
This would allow the implementation of
the key elements of the Comprehensive Plan and the Old York Road
Corridor Study.
In essence we would be taking a
reactionary moment and turning it into a visionary opportunity.
So, the result is the Fairway Transit
District, or FTD, which is before you this evening.
As written, the FTD will create
pedestrian oriented development. It will mandate a mixture of
uses. It provides defined minimum design standards. It creates
absolute limits on development. It would leverage the
Townships transportation facilities and encourage
redevelopment; and, most importantly, it would address the
present challenge to the Township Zoning Ordinance.
What I would like to do is very briefly
go through the highlights of the FTD Ordinance.
The FTD Ordinance, above all, puts the
control back in the hands of the Township. As written, any site
larger than one acre, which this property obviously is, requires
a conditional use hearing.
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And what that means is that its an
additional layer in the planning process. Its an additional
forum for input from the public, the Planning Commission and the
Board of Commissioners.
What the process would be, to develop
this property under FTD; an applicant would have to come in,
file a conditional use application, a conditional use plan, and
all the other documents that are required; renderings, the
reports and studies, et cetera. That would then first go to
your Township Planning Commission and the County Planning
Commission.
Both of those bodies would have a chance
to review the plans and the documents. They would then make a
recommendation.
After that there would then be a public
hearing scheduled. The public hearing would be in front of the
Board of Commissioners. At that point the public could see plans
for the second time. They would be seeing them at the Planning
Commission first.
You could then have -- you would then
have the Applicant present his vision of the community and the
development that he has planned. You would then have the
opportunity to basically discuss the development with the
Applicant.
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Under the MPC, if youre inclined to
approve the conditional use, you would also have the ability to
attach conditions. As long as they are reasonable conditions.
An example might be, say somebody came
in and wanted to do, along the Fairway, a six-story hotel with a
little conference center, and you see the layout; you say,
thats a great use, we really like it there, we think it would
be a great addition to the township; its a little bit close to
The Fairway; could you put a plaza in front of it to push it
back? That would be an example of a reasonable condition.
After that process is concluded, the
Applicant would then engineer his plans and come back and go
through the subdivision and land development process that you
all are familiar with.
So, they would have to go back to the
Planning Commission again for my guess would be several meetings
and then come back in front of the Board of Commissioners. So,
there is that extra layer where you have control over what
actually gets put there.
There is also a requirement for a mix of
uses. So, somebody cant come in and just do an apartment
complex. They cant come in and just do straight commercial.
They have to do a mixture of uses. The mixture is a 20/80
split. There can be no more than 80 percent of one use and no
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less than 20 percent of another. That is
based on the gross floor area of the total of all the buildings,
regardless of what their uses are.
There are absolute limits on
development. Which is something that is absolutely lacking in
the PB zoning.
There is a maximum density of 10
dwelling units per acre, which on the site would yield 189
units. We do have bonus provisions that would allow a slight
increase in density to 13 units per acre, which is 246
units. Still substantially less than the 276 you can do today,
right now, if somebody were to file a plan.
In addition, there are absolute caps on
the amount of commercial space that can be placed on the site.
There is a maximum FAR, or Floor Area
Ratio, of .20. And what that is really is -- thats planning
jargon, I admit. It basically simply means that an area
equivalent to 20 percent of the land area of the site can be
built as space. And that works out to be approximately 165,000
square feet.
Again, we do have the bonus provision,
if somebody wants to apply greater amenities to the site, and
the FAR then goes up to .25. And that actually means that 25
percent -- an area of 25 percent of the site area can be built
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as space. So, there are absolute limitations on what can be
built.
We have included bonuses because we
would like to encourage people to do even better projects and
provide greater amenities to the community. That is one of the
ways that you can help spur redevelopment.
The bonuses, as you see, are fairly
modest. Its simply a three unit increase in density and a .05
increase in FAR. However, these bonuses require real commitment
and real improvement to the property and/or the community. There
is a variety of them. Theyre on a menu. You acquire a certain
number of points. Some are less expensive than others, but all
of them contribute greatly to improving the quality of the
community and the site and the development.
There are also minimum design standards.
The design standards are required, regardless of whether the
bonuses are used or not. It doesnt
matter. The design standards provide
absolute minimums for streetscape, building design and form,
parking, public open space, landscaping and other items.
And then finally one of the major
purposes of this ordinance is to spur redevelopment. However, we
are also sensitive to the fact that this is an existing site,
there are buildings on it today, there are tenants in there
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today; so, we do need to have a mechanism where it could act as
a transition over to this type of community.
You may be fortunate enough to have what
happened to the car dealership down the block where somebody
comes in and completely clears it. Thats one
possibility. But, if not, we do have a mechanism in here to
provide for an orderly transition.
That is a concept of nonconforming
development. It is very similar to -- you are probably familiar
with nonconforming site or nonconforming use. Basically the only
difference is that an applicant, a nonconforming development,
has to conform with all of the development standards
collectively.
And the way this is done is that there
would be a permitted expansion of what exists on the site, up to
15 percent of the gross floor area of all the buildings
together.
Once you have 15 percent, then
requirement -- conformance with all FTD standards is absolutely
required. So at this point, if there was, say, ten or 12,000
square feet added to one building right now, that wouldnt
trigger it. But then at a certain point, and I believe its
somewhere in the range of about 17,000 square feet or so, beyond
that there would need to be a conditional use plan filed. It
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would be a master plan. It would show you what the intentions
are on the entire property and you would then go through that
process that Ive just described a few minutes ago.
Id just like to very briefly compare PB
zoning with FTD. Side by side.
As we see here, under PB zoning a
conservative estimate would be 422 units.
On the FTD we would have an maximum of
189, or 246 even if all the bonuses are applied. And we would
have an undetermined amount of commercial could be added here
(indicating). There would then be caps placed on commercial of
no more than a little bit over 206,000 square feet.
Another comment I would like to make in
terms of -- just generally in terms of transit ordinances. This
actually has been carefully tailored to your community. In terms
of overall density, 10 units per acre, 13 units per acre and the
overall FAR; as transit ordinances go, its actually quite
low.
So, what that means is were actually
not pressing the site tremendously. There is no reason to use
every square foot of the site.
And during the Planning Commission
there was a great deal of discussion about the use of this
property up here
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(indicating).
Now, I have 30 years of experience of working for
developers. And developers dont like to spend money, if they
dont have to. As many of you are aware, there is a band in here
which is quite steep. However, you could make a road up there.
You could build a road up there and in the business its what we
would call an unloaded road. Because there is nothing on either
side of it. Its just a road going up to get to a point to
build something.
Developers hate building unloaded
roads. Especially if they dont have to. Because youre talking
about building something, hundreds and hundreds of linear feet
of road, at $350 to $400 a linear foot, just to get up here to
build a few units.
They are not going to do that if the
standards would allow them to build everything down
here(indicating). And thats one of the reasons why you see this
blue line here, which is roughly the lower part of the site.
With the standards that are in place, it
actually is very easy to obtain the maximum build-out within
this area. Right here (indicating). So, its something we have
thought about very carefully.
I would also point out, I havent gone
through the bonuses in great detail, but one of the bonuses,
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which actually doesnt cost a developer a dime, but it will get
them a point, is to simply save 50 percent of the existing trees
on a site.
Now, that doesnt cost him a dime, but
the price to you, the Township, cant even be calculated. So,
those are the types of things that we have tried to build into
the Ordinance.
In summary, the FTD will provide great
control over the size, the type and the quality of development;
it will place absolute limitations on development; it will
mandate a mixture of uses, and it will help create a pedestrian
environment and streetscape along The Fairway we which we hope
will spur redevelopment in the Township.
Planning really should be visionary.
Unfortunately, thats not always the case.
But, this is a rare opportunity to eliminate a defect in your
Ordinance and replace it with genuinely better standards so that
you can actually implement your stated planning goals in your
Comprehensive Plan and in the Old York Road Corridor Plan.
We have received positive
recommendations from the Township Planning Commission and the
County Planning Commission. In my professional opinion, I would
recommend that you adopt the FTD Ordinance and map change as
presented.
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That concludes my presentation and Im
more than happy to answer any questions.
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Okay. Thank you
very much, Mr. Kennedy.
Before we go on, one point is I think --
the gentleman in the back, there are a couple of seats up
front. If you wanted to find a seat, I believe there is one
over here. Okay? Good.
And a little bit about procedure. What
were going to do now, Im going to ask the Commissioners for
any comments or questions for Mr. Kennedy, and following that I
am going to then turn it over to allowing anyone from the public
here to make their comments.
And were going to try to adhere to a
five-minute cap or we will be here all night. As you can see
there are several people here in the room, and were going to
try to also avoid redundancy.
So, having said that, let me turn it
over now to the Commissioners, and who would like to speak?
Yes, Commissioner Peacock, and
welcome.
COMMISSIONER PEACOCK: Thank you very
much, Madam President, and thank you all for your indulgence. I
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was a late a few minutes. I do apologize to everyone in
attendance for being late.
Do I have to attend detention
afterwards?
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Yes.
COMMISSIONER PEACOCK: I would
definitely like to take this opportunity and indulge my
colleagues on the Board, and those of you who are here in
attendance, to speak for a few minutes as the Commissioner of
the ward in which this project resides and to state up front
that unequivocally I support this ordinance and I am going to
ask that my colleagues support it as well.
I think that its important that
everyone who is here in attendance, and anyone who may be
watching on television after the proceedings are televised on
Channel 43 next week, or whatever channel youre watching on,
that this is not a process -- we have not come to this
conclusion lightly, we have not come to this conclusion without
an incredible amount of effort and thought and work on the part
of many people in the township staff, on this Board, and the
experts who we hired to assist us in this process, and I want to
assure you that during this entire process that I always kept,
foremost in my mind, the concerns and the questions and the
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comments that residents, who live in Ward 7, the ward that I
represent, have presented to me.
This, however, does not mean that every
issue that residents have presented to me has been successfully
addressed, I grant that. That would be an impossibility. There
were so many disparate opinions and disparate ideas and wishes
and desires expressed on the part of so many people that it
would be entirely impossible to satisfy everyone in this regard.
But, I do hope that everyone understands
that this is not something that the Township is doing as a
surrender to the developer, its not something the Township is
doing to throw up its hand and say -- you know what? Lets be
done with it.
This is something we are doing with our
eyes wide open and we are doing it, I firmly believe, and will
aver to everyone here, we are doing this knowingly because we
took the bull by the horns as a township.
We were presented with a legal challenge
by the developer to the existing zoning on that property, and
under the law we had to respond to that challenge.
And one of the responses that we
certainly could have entertained was simply to give the
developer what they requested. And what the developer requested
was to rezoning the entire property PB or Planned Business.
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And I think weve all seen here tonight
that under that scenario we would be faced with a significant
amount of commercial and residential density on that property.
Its an amount of commercial and residential density that I
certainly could not tolerate, as a resident of that area.
I live on Autumn Road, which is a few
blocks away, and those of who you live in that area know its a
cut-through street.
There are other cut-through streets in
Ward 7, and so I know that everyone was concerned about issues
like traffic. I am as well. I live in the ward, too. So, we want
you to know that.
Yes, there will be development on this
property, but with this ordinance we have taken the opportunity
to make sure that what does occur on this property will be
within reasonably manageable limits and that it will contain
elements of design, landscaping, lighting, and so forth, that
will allow the Township to exercise much greater control over
the quality of what is built there, let alone the quantity of
what is built there.
So, I feel very strongly about this and
I hope that, as we proceed through the commentary tonight, and
as people from the audience ask their questions and make their
comments, I want to remind everyone as well that we have
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utilized expert counsel, an attorney with over 30 years of
experience in zoning law, a land planner with over 30 years of
experience in land development, and so we are utilizing the best
tools at our disposal to come up with the best possible solution
to this situation.
And I hope that once we have concluded
the proceedings tonight that, even though you may still have
some misgivings, even though you may still feel that there are
issues that are unresolved, like perhaps traffic, that we will,
with this foundation going forward, be able to successfully
address the major concerns and issues and result I think in an
outcome that we will all feel is the correct outcome in the
final analysis.
Thank you for your indulgence and I
yield the floor.
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Well said,
Commissioner.
Commissioner Wachter?
COMMISSIONER WACHTER: This goes back
several years, in fact I thought it was five or six years when
the issue of reverse spot zoning was first raised.
And I remember, it was I think
Commissioner Agostine at the time who had reported to the Board,
and this was before Commissioner Peacock or several
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commissioners were on the Board then, and at that time I asked
presently, with the present zoning, by right -- by right, which
means what would a developer have a right to use, and I had to
go back and dig out some old notes,
and it was between 400 and 700 units which was brought
out. So, if we dont do anything at all
tonight, and we just leave the lawsuit thats pending go as it
is, that were looking at a possible 400 to 700
units. Now, you could say, well,
this type of unit wouldnt go in there, or wouldnt be
successful. Thats not before us. Nothing is before us now
about using this land use. Mr. Matteo, Mr. Penecale,
correct? I mean, were not looking at any of that.
The lawsuit that were involved in, and
its public record, is something called reverse spot zoning.
Now, what the Supreme Court has said is
the singling out of one lot or a small area for different
treatment from that accorded to similar surrounding land
indistinguishable from it in character, for the economic benefit
of the owner, or to his economic detriment, is invalid spot
zoning.
Now, what has happened with this spot,
as was explained very well by Mr. Kennedy, its that over the
years things have changed.
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So, years and years ago, this is what it
looked like, okay? It was all the same.
Now all around it; Rydal Waters, Rydal
this, Rydal Brook, Rydal Rydal; so, now we have this one area
thats all by itself. And nobody on the Board here was involved
in that. This is 30 -- who knows how many years. This is my
19th, but I had nothing to do with any of that. So, thats
what -- this is what were left with.
Now, spot zoning, the Supreme Court of
Pennsylvania has said it is an arbitrary exercise of police
powers that is prohibited by our constitution.
Now, the term reverse spot zoning,
thats what were in here now for, is used to describe the
circumstances where the unjustified difference in treatment
arises from the rezoning of land thats been rezoning all around
it and were left with this thing in the middle.
So, thats as far as my legal research has taken it.
And Ill amend something Commissioner
Peacock said, because I know Marc Jonas, and I -- Im going to
say 35-plus. Thats as far as Im going, Mr. Jonas. Thats how
long weve been -- I could not find any cases that would change
that Supreme Court decision, and the reason I couldnt find any
because, frankly, I didnt look.
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This is not my area of expertise. I
rely on experts. If I want to rely on an expert legal opinion,
I think Mr. Jonas is not only a principal with a law firm in
Eastburn and Gray, I believe you clerked for a president of the
Commonwealth Court, was it? And has been selected by his peers
as a superior lawyer for the past five or six years? -- I dont
want to embarrass him; however, he has not been elected five
times as a commissioner on this Board, as I have, so I dont
know how you weigh those things.
Now, if we dont do anything tonight,
the lawsuit proceeds, I dont know how its going to work out
but it could cost us hundreds of thousands of dollars to battle
this up to the Supreme Court, and the chances of winning, I
dont know. Im not making a comment on it. We want to do whats
best for the entire township.
Now, maybe you would want to consider
this. No one is going to be happy with everything. Maybe get a
hundred or 200 people -- suppose, even if we put this zoning in,
isnt that little plot of land still there? That could be sold
separately, couldnt it? I think it could be.
So, the developer owns it. Get a hundred
people together and they each said, all right, well each put up
$10,000. Now you get a home equity line of credit at 2.7 percent
or whatever; you get a million dollars and you get a developer
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and say well buy it; well form a 501.C.3, is it? -- or, you
know, a nonprofit, and you could -- and I dont know, ask your
accountant, ask your lawyer, maybe you could even give it to the
township, after you buy it from the developer, and get a tax
refund
-- a tax write-off or something. So, there are things that could
be done.
Also, now -- and dont say, well, its
our tax dollars. Its my tax dollars, too, all of this. I dont
want to spend hundreds of thousands of dollars trying to defend
something that doesnt look like its defendable.
Is this the best solution that has been
presented tonight? Ive watched the Planning Commission
meetings. I guess you have, too, on television. I mean, you
cant say this has been rushed through. The lawsuit has been
going on for two years. So, this has been going back some
time.
Were trying to get the best possible
solution. Is everybody going to be happy? No. When you have
time to comment, if you want to ventilate, fine. What is not
before us is traffic, what is not before us is these other
things that will be involved, because that really doesnt have
anything to do with what we have to do here tonight. There is no
land use plan that is before us to consider.
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The developer has not presented what
they want to put. So, were trying to get the best solution for
the Township.
Is it going to be satisfactory to
everybody? No. Its impossible. But, how do we get out of this
the best way we can? We hired an excellent land planner, we
have an excellent attorney; and, you know, Ill listen to
everything that you say but I have to weigh it with what the
experts think on this and what I have seen happen in other
cases.
So, I thank you for your indulgence,
thanks for coming out tonight, and lets hope that were able to
come to some kind of solution that would be the best for the
entire township.
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Commissioner? Are
you finished?
COMMISSIONER WACHTER: Thank you all.
PRESIDENT
DiJOSEPH: Commissioner Kline?
COMMISSIONER WACHTER: I hope I was less
than five minutes. I tried to keep it --
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Well, I think it
was about 15 but thats all right.
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COMMISSIONER WACHTER: Thats good for
me.
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Commissioner Kline?
COMMISSIONER KLINE: Thank you, Madam
President.
I had a few questions to go through,
some specifics of the ordinance, but I did want to first start
with some of the more global issues.
Can we go back to the map of the --
first map that you showed which shows the R-1 and the PB? With
the other zoning districts in and around that area?
Can you take a moment to explain, like,
where The Fairway is, where Old York Road is, and then also the
relationship of other PB zoning districts in and around The
Fairway District, now that everybody has a better understanding
as to the regulations of PB?
MR. KENNEDY: Sure. For your reference,
right here is The Fairway. This is Old York Road. So, the Noble
Train Station is right here.
COMMISSIONER WACHTER: Could you use the
microphone?
MR. KENNEDY: Im sorry. And Im going
to go back and forth here. The Noble Train Station is right
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here on this side. This is The Fairway. This is where I
believe its Barnes and Nobles is. The shopping center.
A VOICE: No, no, no.
MR. KENNEDY: Im sorry.
A VOICE: Thats Bed, Bath and Beyond.
MR. KENNEDY: Bed, Bath and
Beyond. Thats what Im thinking of.
A VOICE: The train station is down
toward the bottom.
MR. KENNEDY: Thats right, the train
station is right in here. The Rydal station is right up
here. There are existing apartment buildings basically right
across the street. The old car dealerships which are vacant,
right here. We have --
A VOICE: Not anymore. Not
anymore.
MR. KENNEDY: Well, actually they were
vacant, when I started this job. Somebody leased it out and
theyve got a lease there, but I dont believe they bought it
and I dont believe theyre spending any real money on it.
A VOICE: If youre in the market for a
Chevy head over there; right?
MR. KENNEDY: Thats exactly right. So,
basically this entire area around it is zoned PB.
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And then we have AO zoning up here, and
then we have the SNRD District that I describe up here, which I
believe Rydal Park had taken over after Elliott Building Group
went bankrupt. So, that is the surrounding zoning.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: So were talking
about a fair amount of that area on both sides of Old York Road,
from roughly the train tracks all the way up to I guess its the
library, and then the entire length of The Fairway to the end of
Baederwood Shopping Center property, and also including Rydal
East and West --
MR. KENNEDY: Yes. Yes.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: -- are all zoned
PB.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes. The PB actually does
extent right to here, thats correct.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: One comment that
Ive picked up, from people looking at this presentation both
from the Planning Commission and in emails that Ive sent out,
and Commissioner Peacock has sent out, is that some of the
density numbers that we talk about, that youve talked about in
the PB District, are more of an academic exercise because nobody
would tear down the shopping center, or necessarily tear down
the shopping center, to create that density.
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Thats one of the assumptions in those
slides, except for the one where you show the development
extending towards the back.
MR. KENNEDY: That is correct. But, as I
mentioned earlier, we do see there was a demolition that took
place right here, just on Old York Road. So, it is possible, it
is conceivable, somebody could demolish it.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: In relationship to
the FTD Ordinances, with the setbacks, being that theyre meant
to dictate development closer to The Fairway would almost do the
same exact thing as the PB District?
MR. KENNEDY: Well, what it would do is,
because the FTD standards are more compact, in essence, it
allows a more compact development pattern. So, in other words,
we dont get a pattern of sprawl which is; if you really think
about it, much of this development up and down here is one story
pavement on surface, which is extremely inefficient, consumes a
lot of property.
But, you can only do -- you have to do
whatever the zoning tells you to do.
The reason why we have created more
compact development standards is to, number one, mandate that
development take place on The Fairway, because that is part of
the FTD, because you do have to create a streetscape, but then
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that would also encourage people to simply develop in the
immediate area roughly where the shopping center is today.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: So in both
scenarios youre almost dealing a similar effect to the existing
shopping center and your scenarios have described the PB
District being developed out as residential and commercial anew
and if somebody was to develop under the FTD Ordinance there
would be similar effects to the shopping center.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, thats correct. That
is correct.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: There is a
provision in there for one acre minimum for the lot size.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: Can you -- I mean,
were dealing with a much larger property here.
MR. KENNEDY: Uh-huh.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: And can you go into
that a little bit?
MR. KENNEDY: Sure. The primary reason
-- it actually has a couple different functions. No. 1, that is
the one use that is allowed by right, and then anything larger
than that is a conditional use. Which is deliberate. In my
opinion I feel very strongly that any major development here
should be a conditional use.
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But, the other reason for it, which
really does require it, is that there may be, in the future, the
need where somebody, some user may come along and absolutely
require that a fee simple lot be created.
One example might be say a -- somebody
like Starbucks came in and said we like this location, we want
to build a full-blown store here but our corporate entity
requires that we buy fee simple lots so you must give us a
lot.
You have to have some minimum increment
of lotting. And so thats actually the primary function of the
one acre.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: And that relates to
the financial subdivision aspect? Or not?
MR. KENNEDY: No, it actually has
nothing to do with the financial subdivision. That would be a
one acre fee simple lot that could be conveyed.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: Okay.
MR. KENNEDY: So what it does is it
establishes a minimum lot that somebody can cut it up into.
Whereas, in the PD District, somebody can take that land and cut
it up into 15,000 square foot cookies.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: Okay. The
impervious coverage it talks about -- I think its compatible
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with most of the other ordinances in the Township, but the
impervious coverage calls for 70 percent in the base
ordinance.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, it is. Which is
actually the same as PB.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: Right. But it
doesnt call for what the other 30 percent is to be.
MR. KENNEDY: The other 30 percent would
be the opposite of impervious, it would be green
space. However, that is just green space.
In other words, thats simply area that
is not paved over or built on with buildings.
Aside from that, in addition to that,
there is a requirement for improved public open space. That is a
completely different part of the ordinance. Some of that might
be green, some of that might be paved, because it could be in
the form of a plaza.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: Okay.
MR. KENNEDY: So the green space, per
se, is not necessarily open space.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: And going back to
the green space, two questions that go along with that are there
is a requirement for the parking area to be landscaped in this
ordinance.
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MR. KENNEDY: Yes, thats correct.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: A certain portion
of the parking area has to have green islands which currently
does not exist in the current shopping center.
MR. KENNEDY: That is correct.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: And then also,
along those same lines, the setback or the streetscape along The
Fairway, and I believe it also includes the main access drives
that would be created, would require a -- I think its a
six-foot landscape buffer between the cartway and sidewalk?
MR. KENNEDY: There is a -- there is
required what is called a six-foot verge, landscaped verge. Now,
that could be landscaped in a variety of ways. It can be --
street trees are mandated, but it could also be planting beds,
but it could also be improved as decorative pavement with
benches, for instance. But, it has to be landscaped and
improved in some fashion.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: Okay. And then
beyond that there is an eight-foot clear sidewalk area which,
when we say clear sidewalk area is something that in order for
pedestrians it does give people eight feet of clear area. So,
even if stores were to have doors that opened up onto the
sidewalk, those doors would be clear of that eight feet.
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MR. KENNEDY: Thats correct. It has to
be devoted to pedestrians.
One point I would also, just to quickly
elaborate on the parking landscape, there is actually two
elements in the Ordinance. One is a certain area within the
parking area itself has to be landscaped, a certain
percentage. Thats measured inside the curb
line. There is also a parking buffer
requirement which is also actually in addition to that.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: Going to the bonus
system, how is it written in the Ordinance who determines the
achievement of bonus
points? Is that something that
happens -- I mean, Im sure it happens at the staff level, I
would assume? Or does that happen at the conditional use
hearings?
MR. KENNEDY: Well, that would happen at
-- that would happen in the conditional use process.
So, in other words, what would happen is
that would be one of the recommendations that your Planning
Commission would make when they first look at the plan. Also the
County, Im sure, would weigh in on that on their review of the
plan.
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You would also most likely send that off
to your Township Engineer. They would render an opinion whether
the bonus provisions have been met. Ultimately it is the Board
of Commissioners that decides.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: At a conditional
use hearing.
MR. KENNEDY: That is correct.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: Okay. And then
going through the bonus, just a couple of points. Theres a
couple of bonus items that are similar in nature. So, for
instance, four, five and six all talk about road connections.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: And it is my
understanding its not if you achieve six you dont get the
points for five and four also, you just get the points for --
MR. KENNEDY: That is correct. That is
correct.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: And then the same
thing would be the case with the structured parking. You either
get the nine, the empty nine, which is two points of the 10,
which is three points.
MR. KENNEDY: That is --
COMMISSIONER KLINE: You cant get both
by achieving the 10.
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MR. KENNEDY: That is correct.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: And then
furthermore the green roofs at 12 and 13.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: And then the
traffic improvement bonus item, which is No. 11, says the
provision of one off-site traffic improvement identified in the
Abington Township Comprehensive Plan. Is it meant that that is
outside of the scope of any required traffic improvements that
arise from a traffic study?
MR. KENNEDY: Yes.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: Related to the
development?
MR. KENNEDY: It has to be a genuine
outside improvement to the traffic system. Not something related
to the project.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: Right. So if the
traffic study comes through and says they have to change X, if
they have to change some intersection or some timing of lights,
that doesnt count as this bounce.
MR. KENNEDY: No.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: It has to be
something outside of that requirement.
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MR. KENNEDY: He would have to do that,
even if he werent going for the bonus.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: Thats why I just
was making that clarification.
Are there any other -- that you know of,
are there any other township ordinances that have design
standards in this depth?
MR. KENNEDY: Yes. As a matter of fact,
we just utilized them, I utilized them for a client in the
Borough of Lansdale.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: Im sorry, in our
township.
MR. KENNEDY: Oh, in this township.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: Not for Lansdale
but --
MR. KENNEDY: I thought you meant if I
knew any other --
COMMISSIONER KLINE: No. No. In our
township going through our Zoning Ordinance.
MR. KENNEDY: Oh, no. Im not familiar
with anything in your Zoning Ordinance that does. This is
actually a fairly new trend that youre starting to see.
Weve utilized it in just a couple of
ordinances. We have also actually used it, been an actual user
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of them, in just a couple of ordinances, as I mentioned in the
Borough of Lansdale, and it was a way where the borough could
get some additional amenities that they would not normally get.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: Okay. And then two
more questions, Madam
President? PRESIDENT
DiJOSEPH: Go ahead.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: The financial
subdivision clause in the Ordinance, which I believe is on page
eight, and it is letter P.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: Kind of in the
middle of the Ordinance. Could you go into that in
some -- either you or Mr. Jonas or Mr. Herder, because it does
reference the solicitors involvement. If we can have some
explanation, because there has been some confusion as to what
clause in the Ordinance?
MR. KENNEDY: Okay. Ill give you the
planning side of it and then maybe Marc or Rex can give you the
legal side of it.
Its actually something that is very
common. My understanding is actually it exists today in Abington
Township. One example would be Macys over at Willow Grove Mall,
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and it is really an element that is used to facilitate financing
of purchase of that building and that building footprint only.
It does not replace zoning, it does not
replace the need to meet all the requirements of zoning. And the
property always has to still conform with all the zoning and
subdivision and land development standards, regardless of
whether they own that one footprint or not.
So, it is strictly a financing. It may
be a little different in the sense that in this case it was
actually placed in the Ordinance, which in my opinion is a good
thing, because now the rules are written down; but, it is
something that is very, very common, it is found in a lot of
communities, and I think maybe the Acme might be another example
of it here in Abington. So, there are examples that already
exist today in Abington Township.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: And when it talk
about, and maybe this is for Mr. Herder, it talks about cross
easements for parking areas and all appurtenant ways pedestrian
accesses and utilities shall be created, recorded and maintained
between such lots, and those cross easements shall be subject to
approval by the Township Solicitor, youre not approving any
zoning change or any zoning modifications to the property, you
are merely just making sure that whatever agreements there are
between financial subdivision holders, that those easements
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exist so that no portion of the financial subdivision is
isolated from other portions of the subdivision.
MR. HERDER: Thats correct.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: And then my last
question deals with traffic, because it is probably one of the
most talked about issues in that area, and one of the most
talked about issues when you talk about any development that has
any potential development in that area.
The normal traffic process, or traffic
analysis, or slash improvement process in any development
process, how does that -- can you give some, or somebody give
some explanation as to how that occurs? Just so we understand
the differences between how traffic is dealt with in the zoning
stage and how its dealt with in different stages through a
development?
MR. KENNEDY: Well, in this case it
actually is required -- a traffic study is actually required at
the conditional use stage. So, right up front, before a
subdivision application is ever submitted, youre actually
getting a traffic report. Which I think is a good thing. Because
at that point the development has not totally solidified.
So, what that means is that there still
may be some adjustments made. Then at the land development and
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subdivision stage an amended traffic report could then be
conducted at that point.
One of the greatest advantages of a
transit oriented development is the fact that you will actually
generate less traffic from that development site itself.
One of the major advantages, and this is
something that developers will like, is the fact that by
building residential uses here, those people are not going to
get in their car and drive to the train station and park and go
to work.
Those people are less than a half a
mile, theyre about three-eighths of a mile; they are going to
walk over here and catch a train and go to
Philadelphia. Thats actually one of the
other reasons why its less likely that people would develop up
here. Because aside from the expense and the cost, there is
actually a marketing disadvantage for a developer.
So, from a traffic standpoint, this
actually would generate less traffic on the local roads than
development that were spread out through the entire site.
But, there will be numerous
opportunities for the Township to evaluate the traffic, and the
traffic would have to be -- the traffic reports would have to go
into detail on the types of uses that are being proposed on the
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site and then they would evaluate the impact on the surrounding
roads and intersections.
COMMISSIONER PEACOCK: Madam
President? May I? I just wanted to clarify, because I --
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Mr. Peacock,
yes. Go ahead.
COMMISSIONER PEACOCK: Thank you very
much, Madam President.
I think the basic point that Mr. Kline
was asking, and he can correct me if Im wrong, is that what
were here to do tonight is to approve a zoning ordinance and we
cannot refuse to approve that zoning ordinance because potential
development there might create more traffic. Is that correct?
MR. KENNEDY: That is absolutely
correct. The purpose of tonight is strictly to evaluate the
Ordinance for adoption or not.
COMMISSIONER PEACOCK: Right. And then
we can deal with traffic, as always, in the land development
process. But, because of the conditional use aspect of this
Zoning Ordinance, we actually get to deal with it even before a
plan is submitted and can have a greater impact on traffic
improvements at that point.
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MR. KENNEDY: Absolutely. And during
that process, and that dialogue, you can request certain changes
of a developer to the project.
COMMISSIONER PEACOCK: Okay. Thank you.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: And then my last
comment would be, and I dont know how -- I think you may have
brought this up in your slides, but commercial development on
the PB has no maximum, youve mentioned that a couple of times,
and the allowability of a parking garage only gives better
chances that somebody will maximize or go to higher limits of
commercial development in the PD District; is that correct?
MR. KENNEDY: That is correct, yes.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: And in the FTD
Ordinance, where we do allow for a parking garage, the parking
garage, using the maximum square footages of commercial space
and/or residential space, the parking garage would take the same
parking that is required anyhow and compact it into a smaller
area.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, it would. It actually
would, yes.
COMMISSIONER KLINE: Thank you, Madam
President.
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: All right. Just a
minute. Is there any other Commissioner that wanted to speak?
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Okay. Mr. Wachter.
COMMISSIONER WACHTER: I just had a
question that kind of occurred to me, and I dont know if Mr.
Jonas -- I dont want to put you on a spot, but if we changed
the zoning then does any future developer, as of the time we do
this, are they bound by it?
Or, you know, theres a developer
there. This is ex post facto. Could he raise an issue and say
I like the zoning you had before you changed it. Cant I use
that instead?
MR. HERDER: No. There are provisions
built into the Ordinance that deal with when it takes effect and
how much change a developer is allowed under the existing land
use provisions.
As a theoretical matter, a new owner of
the property could always ask that they change the zoning back,
but youre under no obligation to do so.
COMMISSIONER WACHTER: Okay. So they
would be bound by whatever we decide to do.
MR. HERDER: Yes. Yes.
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: It would be what
theyre purchasing. The way its zoned when they purchase it.
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COMMISSIONER WACHTER: But this was
purchased before under other zoning. I just want to make sure
the new zoning applies.
MR. HERDER: Yes, the new zoning will
apply.
COMMISSIONER WACHTER: Okay.
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Okay. Are there
any other comments from Commissioners at this time? Because Im
going to open it to the public.
(No response.)
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Thank you, Mr.
Kennedy. You did a very good job.
Now, anyone who would like to speak, if
you would come forward and give your name and address,
please? And were doing five-minute comments, please, and were
not, by the way, debating. If you have questions they will be
noted and answered as we can.
Yes, sir?
MR. SKLAROFF: Greetings. Bob Sklaroff,
S-K-L-A-R-O-F-F, 1219 Fairacres Road,
Rydal. Five minutes, 300 seconds, is
ridiculous. I have written a 73-page memo, summarized it in
five pages of testimony all of which has been distributed to
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you, and so I have to dispense with all of that in order to get
a couple of questions answered.
No. 1. If Mr. Jonas would please state
affirmatively that the Supreme Court, an Upper Merion case, is
the one that he primarily relies upon? I would like to know
that.
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: All right. And what
is your next comment?
MR. SKLAROFF: Well, could we find that
out?
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: No. Not right now.
Were not debating anything. I just want you to --
MR. SKLAROFF: Well, its a
clarification question.
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: I want to note your
questions. I will note your questions. Whats your next
question?
MR. SKLAROFF: Will we get the answers
to them?
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Perhaps.
MR. SKLAROFF: Perhaps. Thats clearer.
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Go ahead.
MR. SKLAROFF: Thats No. 2. I would
like to ask Mr. Kennedy if he knows the gradation, the height,
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between the two properties. Namely, what is the level of Rydal
Waters and the one down below.
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: That was height?
MR. SKLAROFF: Yeah.
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Of Rydal Waters?
MR. SKLAROFF: Whats the
difference. In other words, when you go uphill, are we talking
about 70 feet?
PRESIDENT
DiJOSEPH: Okay. Fine. MR.
SKLAROFF: Do you know the answer to that off hand?
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Were not doing
that right now. Hes not answering those questions. Im just
trying to get comments and then well go back and try to answer
those questions.
MR. SKLAROFF: Well, the reason thats
important is, Im sure there are some laws about the street that
has to go uphill from one to another. And one possibility that
could exist is that it would really not be possible to connect
the properties as was designed with a street right down the
spine and then zigzagging to the northwest. And theres been no
comment on that in the presentation and I consider that to be a
fault.
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PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Got your question.
So youre talking about the grade and how they could possibly --
MR. SKLAROFF: Correct.
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Fine. Thank you.
MR. SKLAROFF: Thats No. 2.
No. 3. This is a project that affects
the entire township, as evidenced by discussion of the issue of
the problem with one acre or less, and so therefore the false
argument that this would only be affecting ward seven is
punctured.
The next point that has to be punctured
is this lack of discussion of traffic. As I extensively
documented, there has never been a comprehensive review of
traffic, despite the fact that both the Old York Road Corridor
and the Abington Plan report explicitly states that deficiency
continues and that currently, for example, something like 9 of
the 13 intersections evaluated were F. Which is the most
congested already. And these are numbers that go way back even
before the modern era.
So, the position in the premum non
nocere, youve heard that line before, the first is causing no
harm; you have police powers that you are obligated, as a
township, to maintain, and that includes safety.
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And thats also in the Supreme Court
decision. And so therefore not dealing with traffic, and
therefore not dealing with the capacity for emergency vehicles
to traverse the area, particularly the key intersection, is a
major fault in the presentation of the data here.
And in particular that was affirmed
after a little bit of scuffle at the Penn State town hall
meeting when Mr. Kline admitted that indeed safety
considerations were germane to the discussion.
And so therefore, for these reasons, and
others that youve had a chance to review, even though I have
not had a chance to review a lot of the other data, because of
various delays in the discovery process, there are major
problems with credibility.
When I get a letter saying explicitly
there has been no communication, no meetings, between or among
the Commissioners or the Township personnel regarding these
issues, and I know otherwise -- for example, I know that
information that I gave to the local state rep made its way to
two of the Commissioners, and again thats in the memos, or in
the handout you received, that means that there were meetings,
communications occurring. And so therefore when I get a letter
saying there havent been any, thats a misrepresentation.
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And there are many, many other issues
that are sprinkled through my report and my testimony which
damage the credibility of the people involved here.
So, in short -- 30 seconds?
In short, I would like to suggest that
you feel that you do not have this mandate that you have to act
immediately; that even if they threatened 400-some odd units,
they still have to deal with parking- related issues, and that
this is a problem that affects the health and safety of people
in the area and therefore you should do your due diligence, have
multiple meetings just like they did in Upper Merion, and in the
process do your job, as opposed to the way Mr. Wachter said;
well, I didnt really read this stuff but I believe and I adopt
by reference what I was told by people I respect.
Thats not your responsibility. Your
responsibility is --
COMMISSIONER WACHTER: Thats certainly
-- point of personal privilege?
MR. SKLAROFF: Yes?
COMMISSIONER WACHTER: I know you
arrived late but that was nothing what I said.
MR. SKLAROFF: Well, you said you didnt
read the --
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PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: All right. Thank
you. Thats fine.
MR. SKLAROFF: No, wait a minute. You
said you did not read, you did not study --
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Sir?
MR. SKLAROFF: -- and therefore you made
a mistake.
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Youre out of
order.
MR. SKLAROFF: I understand.
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: All right. The
next person who would like to speak?
MR. KANE: Larry Kane, 1043 Pheasant.
Madam President, Im a little shocked at
one thing you said. You said you were not debating here
tonight?
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Yes. In other
words, we are not debating back and forth. We are just trying to
get opinions and thats what I want and Im looking for your
comments.
MR. KANE: Okay. I have two questions
and Ill have a statement.
I would like to know -- Mr. Kennedy, a
very nice report. I liked especially the part of that picture
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on the upper side there, which is Rydal Waters, which is an
urban blight, and I think we should note that.
I have a question for Mr. Kennedy. He
doesnt have to answer. Id like to know if hes done work for
any developers that have done work in Abington Township.
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Okay. And I will
note that question.
MR. JAMES: The second question I have
is if there were any meetings with Brandolini privately between
members of this commission, away from the Sunshine Laws of
Pennsylvania.
And then I have a statement.
I think this is a very sad day for
Abington Township because a company is getting rewarded for an
absolute distaste and repugnant behavior toward this community.
This Township has watched this shopping
center in limbo for five or six years now. The property values
have been devalued. Other vacant properties stand vacant on Old
York Road. The town is one of the greatest places to live in
America; we love the schools, we love the police, we love the
diversity, but what we dont like here is somebody coming in and
degrading a shopping center.
We dont like the shoddy
construction. And the Carpenters Union is right about that.
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There is dangerous construction that occurred, and I was right
in the middle of it.
We dont like the people who were
assigned to this who conducted their construction in very unsafe
ways, and I find it absolutely repugnant, as a citizen, that a
company that cares nothing about this town is being rewarded in
the end with a green light to go ahead.
And, Mr. Kennedy, I think your report is
fascinating, its interesting, but I dont think it really
warrants our attention in one respect. We are a township that
has, what? 64,000 people?
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Not quite. 56.
MR. JAMES: Okay. Well take it. We are
a very proud township with a lot of moxie and a lot of courage,
weve done things well, weve had pretty good leadership over
the years, and I dont think we should apologize or fail to go
to court against anybody who treated us this way.
Brandolini has the same problem in Upper
Dublin Township, I hope youve examined that, and the problem is
existing in urban blight there. If this happened on the edge of
Willow Grove Park, or on the edge of Cheltenham, or on the edge
of -- excuse me. I speak for a living. Im having trouble
tonight. -- if you found this on the edge of Jenkintown, or any
other place, you would also find this repugnant and horrible.
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This should not happen. And I know this
ordinance -- I understand -- Steve and Ernie, I understand the
purpose of the ordinance is to protect the township, I
understand that, but in the process you are going to set a
precedent that is unprecedented, and you will open other
builders to allow themselves to hold this township hostage,
which this builder has for the last four or five years.
And thats all I have to say but I would
like --
(Applause.)
MR. KANE: You will have to excuse
me. Im not used to being on this side of the microphone. Its
different. But, I would like those questions answered. I think
they are important questions that have to be answered.
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: All
right. Anyone else who would like to
speak? Make a comment?
MS. LEHMANN: Lora Lehmann, 1431 Bryant
Lane in Meadowbrook, and what he said.
And on top of that Mr. Kennedy, with all
of his experience, if he were Mr. Snow and Brandolinis land
planner, I think he should be very proud. But, my land planner
might look at that spot and see that what we have there is an
R-1, and a neighborhood, and on the other side
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neighborhood. All neighborhood residential uses there. And
only half of that property is bordered by the PB.
And so for him to say that we couldnt
make it SNR -- I think his comments were that we have a 25-acre
minimum. Well, the SNR was created for that particular lot and
they made up the 25-acre minimum when they made it up. So, we
can call it QNR and make up whatever minimum we need to make a
nicer residential section.
And if we have a residential section on
that area, then they cant merge those three lots. Because
theyre zoned differently. And that changes the amount of PB
that can be had before.
And I dont know how we could get to
that last screen that he had, but the thing that keeps being
missing in all of the analyses is the fact that we are being
given these 422 units, and 700 and some units, and then it said
in little letters underneath there -- I dont know if Mr.
Kennedy can get to that last slide that we had --
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: No, hes not going
to do that. Just continue on with what youre saying. Thats
just a comment.
MS. LEHMANN: So in there, where we have
the two neighboring ones, and there were the amount of units
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with additional commercial, it was Mr. Kennedys job to say how
much commercial.
Because over on the other side we had
276 units and 200,000 square feet of commercial. So that makes a
pretty good difference, if were trying to compare apples and
apples. And that figure seems to keep going missing.
So, what we need to look at is we need
to look at things apples to apples, and we havent been given
the right figures. And the right-to-know laws have also not
been honored. I was denied some of the right-to-know documents
without any reasons given. And in writing, I asked for them in
writing, was denied by Mr. Conway, and other right-to-know
documents were given late, if they were given at all. I havent
heard yet whether all of them were there, and thats an issue.
The green space that Mr. Kennedy said
was in there, I would like, when you get to the question period,
for him to say exactly where that
is. Because I looked through that
ordinance, and when I asked Commissioner Kline where it was he
said, well, theres impervious surface.
Well, gravel is impervious surface and
its not green. So, Id like to know where exactly in that
ordinance is the line that says we have 20 or 30 or whatever the
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percent is of green space. Because youve heard again and again
how important that is to the residents of this Township.
In addition, this builder has been
incentivized to build -- if he won in court he would get 50-foot
buildings. We are incentivizing him, giving him bonuses, to go
to 75. If he won in court he would have 60-foot setbacks from
the road, which Abington residents have asked you for. To set
things back so you can see the sky. Not build them up like the
city.
And you have given him incentives to
build up, like the city, against the wishes of the residents.
If you wanted to incentivize what the
residents asked, where is the incentive to build a movie
theater? The number one request again and again from Abington
residents. And no incentive in there for community rooms, or
movie theaters, or the things that youre being asked for.
I dont believe that the Commissioners
that worked on this heard the residents at all. And I think
thats one of the most important things here.
And the conveyancing, the financing? I
dont know why that was even necessary to put in. Thank you.
(Applause.)
PRESIDENT DiJOSEPH: Anyone else? Anyone
else at this time?
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MR. ADCOCK: Carson Adcock, 1714 Brook
Road. Thank you, President DiJoseph.
Only a few summers ago my family would
wake up in the morning to the sound of giant oaks and poplars
and ash trees being chain sawed to the ground and trucked out of
Abington.
For several weeks straight I would come
home in the afternoon to sit with my mom as the Elliott Building
Group detonated dynamite that would shake through our house,
rattling the dishes and cracking the plaster.
Elliott received the consequences of
their actions sooner, rather than later, but we nonetheless are
here left with the loss of one of the most beautiful forests in
Abington.
The clear-cut lot at Rydal Waters was a
direct result of zoning decisions made by your predecessors in
this room, and your decision here tonight carries significant
consequences.
Thats why we, the residents, are here
tonight not as obstructionists -- you know, it seems like thats
how I think some of us have been portrayed lately -- not as
obstructionists who like to cause trouble and hear ourselves
talk, but as advocates with good solutions for preserving and
improving our
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township. Specifically, were
here to advocate for first the environment, in this case a
beautiful stand of mature growth forest that was hundreds of
years in the making.
Second, were here to advocate for
property rights. Namely, the Zoning Code from 1996 that you
guys wrote and passed and has this lot zoned residential.
Third. Were here to advocate for flood
control.
And fourth were here to advocate for
green space.
In other townships nearby provisions are
being made to buy more green space. In our case all we have to
do is protect our current Zoning Code and weve got eight acres
of mature growth forest, of green space, you know, right here.
Were here to advocate for our school
system. Others have made that case and you probably will
continue to. You know, another apartment building would
continue to burden our school system.
Were here to advocate for lower
traffic, whether thats what were supposed to be talking about
here tonight or not.
Were here to advocate for, I think the
bottom line is that were here to advocate for the suburb and
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the suburban way of life, as opposed to an urban way of life,
and the suburban way of life that you have chosen as well as we
have. So, thats why we, the residents, are here tonight.
Finally, at least speaking for my
family, and I think for a lot of the residents, were here to
advocate for an alternative solution to dealing with this
problem that Brandolini has faced our township
with. Mr. Kennedy did a nice job in
pointing out that they came in from outside, they have presented
us with a problem; as a community, we need to find a solution
how to deal with it.
As Ms. Lehmann mentioned, and as weve
said in previous meetings up to this one -- you know, argue that
this is a doughnut hole zoning, as Mr. Herder and Mr. Kennedy
have, or you could argue that its just residential along with
everything thats behind it. And if we had to rezone everything
that touches commercial, eventually our whole township would be
zoned commercial.
I would suggest tonight that you go with
R-3 zoning. After taking a more careful look, I think that the
SNR probably is not -- too many adaptations would have to be
made to call this SNR in a way that was most defensible.
And working with, you know, the law side
of things, I think that if we just rezoned it R-3, which is the
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same zoning as exists on the other side of this SNR tract, R-3
is right over here, and is approximately the same residential
density as the SNR density, and same green space and everything
else. I mean, I think thats a simple and good solution, its
creative, legally defensible, et cetera.
Technically speaking, you know, youve
heard Mr. Kline argue that this reduces the number of
residential units that could be built on the three-lot
Brandolini property. Practically speaking, however, it opens
the door to vast new -- so, I mean, technically speaking
it -- Mr. Kennedy has argued it does. It reduces the total
units conceivable. If you clear-cut, if you knocked down all
the commercial buildings, you could build up apartments and so
forth, you know, as on the PB lot; but, practically speaking,
and