Public Financial Management (PFMx) Module 11 Institutional Oversight of the Budget and PFM Public...

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This training material is the property of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and is intended for use in IMF Fiscal Affairs Department (FAD) courses. Any reuse requires the permission of the IMF and FAD. Module Institutional Oversight of the Budget and PFM Public Financial Management (PFMx) 11

Transcript of Public Financial Management (PFMx) Module 11 Institutional Oversight of the Budget and PFM Public...

This training material is the property of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and is intended for use in IMF Fiscal Affairs Department (FAD) courses.Any reuse requires the permission of the IMF and FAD.

Module

Institutional Oversight of the Budget and PFM

Public Financial Management (PFMx)11

PFM and Institutional Oversight

Oversight of the Executive

Institutional Oversight

SupremeAuditInstitutions

FiscalCouncils Legislature Citizens/Voters

Judicial

Parliamentary

OtherVariations

§ Legal status of a court§ Makes judgement on government’s financial operations§ Reports to the Legislature and the Executive

§ British auditor-general system§ ‘Ex-post’ reporting§ Reports to the Legislature

§ Board system§ US Government Accountability Office

SupremeAuditInstitutions

FiscalCouncils Legislature Citizens/Voters

Judicial

Parliamentary

OtherVariations

§ Legal status of a court§ Makes judgement on government’s financial operations§ Reports to the Legislature and the Executive

§ British auditor-general system§ ‘Ex-post’ reporting§ Reports to the Legislature

§ Board system§ US Government Accountability Office

SupremeAuditInstitutions

FiscalCouncils Legislature Citizens/Voters

Judicial

Parliamentary

OtherVariations

§ Legal status of a court§ Makes judgement on government’s financial operations§ Reports to the Legislature and the Executive

§ British auditor-general system§ ‘Ex-post’ reporting§ Reports to the Legislature

§ Board system§ US Government Accountability Office

SupremeAuditInstitutions

FiscalCouncils Legislature Citizens/Voters

Judicial

Parliamentary

OtherVariations

§ Legal status of a court§ Makes judgement on government’s financial operations§ Reports to the Legislature and the Executive

§ British auditor-general system§ ‘Ex-post’ reporting§ Reports to the Legislature

§ Board system§ US Government Accountability Office

Source: IMF Fiscal Council Dataset

Source: IMF Fiscal Council Dataset

Source: IMF Fiscal Council Dataset

Fiscal Council Mandates

0

20

40

60

80

100

Unite

dStates

Hungary

Sweden

Switzerland

Norw

ayNe

therland

sJapan

Austria

Denm

ark

Germ

any

Mexico

Luxembo

urg

Belgium

SouthKo

rea

CzechRe

public

Spain

Finland

Iceland

Portugal

Poland

Turkey

Italy

SlovakRepub

licNe

wZealand

Canada

Unite

dKingdo

mAu

stralia

Greece

France

Ireland

Formalpowers Organisation

Source: J. Wehner. 2010. Legislatures and the Budget Process: The Myth of Fiscal Control. NY: Palgrave Macmillan

Organization

Indexoflegislativebudgetinstitutions(Scoresrangefrom0=nocapacityto100=fullcapacity).

(IBP)

(GIFT)

81%

12%

7%

Weak

Limited

Adequate

Source: Open Budget Survey, 2015 Report

Source: Madagascar Citizens Budget

Institutional Oversight