PSK Modulator

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Transcript of PSK Modulator

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    SCORPION ELECTRONICS

    PHASE SHIFT KEYED MODULATOR

    LAB EQUIPMENTS

    PROJECTS

    UPS

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    #1,12thEast Strt, Ka!ara"ar Naar, Th$r%&a'!$(%r, Ch''a$) *+++1- Ph. + ) 2/20/

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    CIRCUIT OF PSK MODULATOR

    Phase Shift Keyed modulator is used widely in binary data communication systems.

    At the transmitter the binary signals are used to generate a continuous phase shifted carrier signal with a

    mark or logic-1 representing 1800phase shift from the carrier signal ! space or logic "0 state represented

    by 00phase shift or same as carrier signal.

    #0#$ is used to generate the s%uare wa&e carrier signal. 'he transistor ()*#+ is used as in&erter to generate

    1800phase shift signal on the arri&al of logic data at PSK input.

    ,

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    Th +*B IC

    'he #0#$( )S /) is an outstandingly useful P. /ts built-in ) can be &oltage-scanned

    through a million-to-one fre%uency range and has a top-end fre%uency limit in e2cess of 134. 'he 5ig.

    Shows the outline and pin notations of the de&ice which is housed in a 1$ pin 6/ Package. 'his figure also

    shows the internal block diagram of the #0#$( and the basic e2ternal connections of its integral ).

    'he #0#$( houses two different types of phase comparator plus an e2cellent ) a 4ener diode

    and a source follower buffer stage. Phase comparator1 7P)1 is a simple 9:-; type and has a good noise

    re and 1#. /t has only a narrow

    capture-fre%uency range. Phase comparator , 7P), is an edge-triggered logic?bistable type with a three-

    state output and can be dri&en by grossly non-symmetrical wa&eforms on pins > and 1#. /t has a &ery wide

    capture-fre%uency range but fairly poor noise re

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    'he #0#$( @s ) is a wide-range type with a ma2imum operating fre%uency in e2cees of 134.

    'he &oltage on pin determines the fre%uency by the capacitor &alue between pins $ and + and by the

    &alues of ;1 ;,. ;, enables the minimum operating fre%uency to be preset and can be eliminated in many

    applications. 'he ) generates a symmetrical s%uare-wa&e output which appears in pin #.

    'he /)Bs pin ) "input terminal has a near infinite input impedance and can be dri&en from a

    high-impedance source. 'he internal source-follower enables the pin &oltage to be e2ternally monitored

    without loading this source. /nhibit terminal * of the /) is normally tied to ss to enable both the ) and

    the source follower. (oth of these de&ices are disabled when a logic-1 is applied to pin *. the /)Bs internal

    4ener diode has a nominal &alue of * can be used to pro&ide supply regulation if re%uired.

    O%t%t 3a&45r!

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