Providing Flexibility to the Central American Power … · This presentation must not be...
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Copyright © 2017 APR Energy. All Rights Reserved. APR Energy, its logo, and “Powering Your Progress” are trademarks of APR Energy. Copyright © 2017 APR Energy. All Rights Reserved. APR Energy, its logo, and “Powering Your Progress” are trademarks of APR Energy.
Providing Flexibility to the Central American
Power Market with LPG & LNG Carlos Mousadi, Americas Sales Director, APR Energy
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Copyright © 2017 APR Energy. All Rights Reserved. APR Energy, its logo, and “Powering Your Progress” are trademarks of APR Energy.
This presentation has been prepared by the APR Energy group (the “Company”) and
no-one else. This presentation is communicated solely to persons invited by the
Company to receive it. This presentation must not be reproduced, printed, distributed
or passed on, directly or indirectly, to any other person or otherwise disclosed or
published, in whole or in part, for any purpose.
Nothing in this document is or should be relied on as a promise or representation to the
future. This document may include certain statements, estimates and projections
provided by the Company in relation to the Company's anticipated future performance.
Any such statements, estimates and projections are based on various assumptions
made by the Company concerning anticipated results which may or may not prove to
be correct. No representations or warranties are made by any person as to the
accuracy of such statements, estimates or projections.
ACTUAL RESULTS COULD DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE ANTICIPATED IN
SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. DUE TO SUCH UNCERTAINTIES, THE
RECIPIENT IS CAUTIONED NOT TO PLACE UNDUE RELIANCE UPON SUCH
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. ALL INFORMATION IS PROVIDED “AS IS.”
THE COMPANY MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE,
REGARDING ITS ACCURACY, COMPLETENESS OR PERFORMANCE.
`
Safe Harbor Statement
2
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Generación en America Central
Tendencias
3
Estabilidad del
Marco Legal y
PPAs <10 años
Energía
Renovable
Precios de
Capacidad y
Energía
Impacto
Energía
Intermitente
Levantamiento
Financiero
Flujo de Caja
Rentabilidad
Soluciones
CAPEX
Eficiencia
Combustible
O&M
Other
Emisiones
Renta de equipos
BOOT
Interconexión
Generación
Hibrida
?
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1. El Costo del Combustible
2. Las Emisiones
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1. El Costo del Combustible
2. Las Emisiones
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Evolución del los Combustible para la
Generación Eléctrica
6
HFO y Diésel Pros: Existencia de la Infraestructura y alta aceptación
Cons: Costo del combustible a largo plazo y altas emisiones
H
OY
Renovables Pros: No hay costo por el combustible y cero emisiones
Cons: Intermitente y inadecuado para la carga base
FU
TU
RO
P
UE
NT
E
LNG y LPG Pros: Precios estables, bajas emisiones, abundancia
Cons: Instalación/modificación de los equipos
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El Cambiante Mercado del Combustible
Precios volátiles de HFO/Diésel vs. Precio estables de LNG/LPG
7
*Source: Chicago Mercantile Exchange and fuel traders
HFO – Gulf Coast HSFO Platts, Diesel – New York Harbor Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel, LPG – Mont Belveiu Platts, LNG – Henry Hub, Crude Oil = Western
Texas Index
$/B
arr
il d
e C
rud
o
$/M
MB
tu
Tendencias de precios de los combustibles*
Gas Natural
HFO
LPG
Diesel
Petróleo $ p/Barril
2010 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2011 2012
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Plantas de Generación que
utilizan HFO o Diésel,
precios con tendencia a la alza
y el combustible representa 70%
de los costos de generación,
Tendrían un potencial
problema
…
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$-
$20,000,000
$40,000,000
$60,000,000
$80,000,000
$100,000,000
$120,000,000
$140,000,000
Planta de Generación de 30MW
TM2500+ LPG TM2500+ LNG HFO Average Diesel Average
Millones de $ en Ahorro cuando se cambia a LNG/LPG
$88.2M en ahorros potenciales en tres años*
9
$88.2M
Ahorros
*Basado en 95% de utilización en 36 meses, asumiendo activos existentes en la región y equipos de generación de APR Energy
Source: Bunker Index, Chicago Mercantile Exchange
Diésel Proyección4
LPG1
1 2 3
HFO Proyección3
4
LNG2
2018 2019 2019
Ahorros
Cumulativos
US$
$20
$40
$60
$80
$100
$120
$140
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1. El Costo del Combustible
2. Las Emisiones
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Reducción en las Emisiones – TM2500 GT LNG/LPG son combustibles que generan menos emisiones
11
*Emisiones 15% O2 y 15˚C, en mg/Nm3; asumiendo inyección de agua en las turbinas para el LNG/LPG; 50Hz, 0.9 power factor, y 0 sulfuro en el
combustible.
Emisiones en CO2 son similares para todos los combustibles presentados.
Metr
ic T
ons/Y
ear
Metr
ic T
ons/Y
ear
[VALUE]
220 131
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
NOx Emissions for 30MW at 95% Utilization (60Hz)
Metr
ic T
ons/Y
ear
Diesel LPG LNG
648
0 [VALUE] 0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
SOx Emissions for 30MW at 95% Utilization (60Hz)
Diesel LPG LNG
28
16 [VALUE]
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Particulate Matter for 30MW at 95% Utilization (60Hz)
Diesel LPG LNG
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La solución que puede optimizar
el costo del combustible
y las emisiones a largo plazo…
Son LPG y LNG
para la Generación a carga base
en América Central
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Algunos de los Proveedores de LNG/LPG
13
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Y existe una tecnología probada que
puede utilizar LNG y LPG…..
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… y tecnología que operan a gas
mas pequeñas
para plantas <25MW
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APR Energy tiene instalada una planta de 25MW
en Islas Vírgenes – la primera turbina móvil en el
mundo que operar en LPG comercialmente
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Por que cambiar la Generación usando
LNG/LPG?
1. Ahorro de Dinero Precios mas estables; costos esta proyectados a ser mas bajos en
comparación a HFO y diésel
2. Reducción en el Impacto al
Medioambiente Mas de 90% en la reducción del NOx, menos SOx y partículas,
y menos ruido, menos espacio físico con las turbinas móviles
3. Combustible Ampliamente Disponible Vasta oferta global
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APR Energy es su Socio de
Generación de Energía
• Minimizar su riesgo financiero
• Desplazar equipos que tengan una menor
eficiencia
• Desplazar equipos que generen emisiones
• Potencia puente (Bridging Power)
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APR Energy – Llave en Mano desde el
Combustible hasta la Generación Eléctrica
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Flexibilidad Tecnológica
20
Turbinas de Gas
Móviles
Módulos de
Potencia a Diésel
Módulos de
Potencia a Gas Solar (Hybrid)
Potencia 20-35MW 0.7-2MW 1.5MW 250kW+
Combustible
Flexibilidad de
Combustible
(gas natural,
combustible líquidos,
LPG, kerosene, nafta)
Diésel
(multi-grade capable)
Gas
(requiere solo baja
presión)
Diesel or gas
for hybrid solution
Movilidad Sistema de dos
tráileres
(24m x 6.5m footprint)
Estándar ISO conteiner
(20’/40’)
Estándar ISO conteiner
(40’)
Estándar ISO conteiner
(20’-40’)
Frecuencia Dual Dual Dual Dual
Instalación 30 – 90 días 30 – 90 días 30 – 90 días ~150 días
Svcs auxiliares Si Si Si
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Carlos Mousadi Sales Director Americas, APR Energy
3600 Port Jacksonville Parkway, Jacksonville, FL 32226, USA
p +1 904 674.2329 | m +1 904 729.3986 | f +1 904 458.8952