Protection of Right to Health in International Law and Development of Biotechnology: Ethical...

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Protection of Right to Health i Protection of Right to Health i n International Law and Develop n International Law and Develop ment of Biotechnology: Ethical ment of Biotechnology: Ethical Implications Implications

Transcript of Protection of Right to Health in International Law and Development of Biotechnology: Ethical...

  • Protection of Right to Health in International Law and Development of Biotechnology: Ethical Implications

  • Health, human rights and ethics Problems - Irruption of epidemic - Public health care - Biotechnology

  • Health, human rights and ethicsImpacts - Changing relations between medical science and human rights

  • Health, human rights and ethicsImpacts - Changing relations between medical science and human rights - Reviewing protection

  • Human rights:right to health Human rights

  • Human rights:right to healthHuman rights - Particularity

  • Human rights:right to healthHuman rights - Particularity - Objective

  • Human rights:right to healthRight to health: right

    rights of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health(CESCR,1966)

  • Human rights:right to healthRight to health: obligation

    States party take full and progressive and realization of the rights(CESCR,1966)

  • Modern biotechnology and right to healthExisting international legal protection

  • Modern biotechnology and right to healthExisting international legal protection - General > human rights protection

  • Modern biotechnology and right to healthExisting international legal protection - General > human rights protection - Specific > non-binding instrument > regional conventions

  • Modern biotechnology and right to healthNew direction of bioethical principles >

  • Bioethics principles as guardian of right to healthUNESCOs draft declaration on Bioethics: principles

    1 Human Dignity and Human Rights 2 Equality, Justice and Equity 3 Benefit and Harm 4 Respect for Cultural Diversity and Pluralism 5 Non-Discrimination and Non- Stigmatization 6 Autonomy and Individual Responsibility

  • Bioethics principles as guardian of right to healthUNESCOs draft declaration on Bioethics: principles

    7 Informed Consent 8 Privacy and Confidentiality 9 Solidarity and Cooperation 10 Social Responsibility 11 Sharing of benefit 12 Responsibility towards the Biosphere

  • Implementation :some remarksUniversality > pluralist > general

  • Implementation:some remarksObligation > to respect > to protection > to fullfil

  • Implementation:some remarksMonitoring > international > national (public) > national (civil society)