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Transcript of Proposed Cavite Institute of Research, Design,
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PROPOSED CAVITEINSTITUTE OF
RESEARCH, DESIGN,
AND ADVANCED-ARCHITECTURE
GILBERT JAVIER ARC42
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CHAPTER 1PROPOSED CAVITE INSTITUTE OF RESEARCH,
DESIGN, AND ADVANCED-ARCHITECTURE
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INTRODUCTION
Architecture in the Philippines
has always been unique. It is the
reflection of the history which the
country has gone through.
But the question is: what is thefuture of Filipino Architecture? The
answer seems terrifying as slums
sprawl endlessly, identical skyscrapers
rise up monthly, and every single
housing project is inspired by foreign
styles. What future can we expect from
an uncontrolled growth of the small,
the ugly, and the foreign? (Blasco,
2012)
Fig. 1
Ar. Philip H. Recto at the UAP World
Day of Architecture 2012 said that
the city of Manila still followed an oldurban plan made almost 80 years
ago and warned that it is bound to
fall into urban decay as people will
just keep moving farther away from
the decaying city.
Source: philippinereporter.com
http://www.philippinereporter.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/Philip-Recto-speaking.jpg -
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STATEMENT OF THE
PROBLEM
In the constantly modernizing world, the
Filipino identity in architecture is vanishing;
Filipinos see identity in aesthetic outputs. Theyshould think about our future. What is Filipino
Architecture? Filipino architects should build an
identity when it comes to international projects.
Philippine architecture can still improve.
Fig. 2 The Skyscrapers ofManilaSource: arkitektura.ph
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OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
To achieve this main goal, this Institute will aim tosatisfy the following architectural objectives:
To be able to determine a rational site for theProposed Institute of Research, Design andAdvanced Architecture;
To be able to determine a space program forthe Proposed Institute of Research, Designand Advanced Architecture in reference to theissues and concerns of Urban Planning and
concerns within the milieu of;
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OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
To determine otheramenities and utility
systems that willsuggest sustainablefacility and support theoperation of the
proposed project; and
To determine buildinglaws that will be applied
in the Project.
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SIGNIFICANCE OF THE
STUDYThrough this research, students will become
aware of the status of Filipino architecture globally.Hopefully, the study will provide some insights andinformation on how a platform for the exchange of
knowledge with architects and students can developan integrated set of skills with which to acteffectively in the Philippines or globally.
The study can also be a learning paradigm forarchitecture students to enhance their knowledge inspace programming of school, research center,library, and cafeteria.
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SCOPE AND LIMITATION
This study is focused on the Architectural Design Processesof an institute dedicated to the research and enrichment ofskills, talents, and capabilities of Filipino architects.
The study does not include surveys and data related toArchitects and architecture students such as population dueto lack of time and UAPs inability to provide documents theresearcher needs.
The proposal is limited to the given functions of the scope,
methods, and resources used in research. In addition, theextent and details of the study are also limited by theavailability of resources such as manpower, time, finances,and documents.
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CHAPTER 2
THEORETICALFRAMEWORK
PROPOSED CAVITE INSTITUTE OF RESEARCH,
DESIGN, AND ADVANCED-ARCHITECTURE
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REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND
PROJECTS
Building Laws
National Building Code
(Presidential Decree
No. 1096)
Fire Code of the
Philippines (PresidentialDecree No. 1185)
Accessibility Law (Batas
Pambansa Bilang 344)
Manual of Regulations
for Private Higher
Education (CHED)Environment Code of
Cavite
Local Ordinances
Research Center
A research center is a simple or complex
facility that deals with investigation,
observation, experimentation in relation to
a certain matter, incident or phenomenon
as a way of discovering theory, new ideasand facts
Institute of Design
This aims to be the center of excellence in
architecture. Nurturing the spirit of
innovativeness and creativity, the Institute
will produced students and graduates, will
display a highly motivated sense of
professionalism in the workplace.
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REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND
PROJECTS
Fig 3. The School of Art, Design & Media in
Singapore
Source: www.designshare.com
Fig 5. UP-Diliman College of Architecture Building 1
Source: UPD-CA Website
Fig 6. UP-Diliman College of Architecture Building 2
Source: UPD-CA Website
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CHAPTER 3
RESEARCHMETHODOLOGY
PROPOSED CAVITE INSTITUTE OF RESEARCH,
DESIGN, AND ADVANCED-ARCHITECTURE
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RESEARCH DESIGN
In order to arrive with reliable data and factual basis
for analysis and production of this study, several
research methods will be used by the researcher.
The methods are described below:
Data Gathering
Introduction
II. Literature Review
Review of published materialsReview of related projects
Review of Internet sources
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RESEARCH DESIGN
III. Research Design
IV. Data Presentation and Analysis
Needs Analysis
Site Criterion Arrangement
Site Selection
Space Programming
Bubble Diagrams
Organizational Chart
V. Research Findings
VI. Conclusions and Recommendations
VII. Research Appraisal
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SITE CRITERION
TABLE 1
SITE CRITERION
LOCATION PREFERENCE
AREA CLASSIFICATIONArea should be with-in Imus, Cavite and have
the easiest access to transportation
Area should be with-in Imus, Cavite to answer
to the objectives of this Proposed Cavite
Institute of Research, Design and Advanced-
ArchitectureACCESSIBILITY TO OTHER
ESTABLISHMENTS
Site should be in proximity to commercial,
hospitals, and business, industrial and other
establishments.
Site should be accessible to many
establishments to answer the needs of the
usersACCESSIBILITY TO OTHER AREAS
Site should not be in distance from many
areas in Imus,CaviteShould be minutes away from establishments
by the use of vehicle.ADJACENT LAND USE
SITE ADJACENCY Site should be adjacent to Main RoadsSite should be adjacent to Main Roads and
other areas to answer the objectives of the
Proposed Cavite Institute of Research,Design, and Advanced-Architecture.
IMMEDIATE SURROUNDING
ENVIRONMENTSite should provide good condition for
studying and research
Site should have a well-balanced environment
that will not pose too much danger for the
users of the Proposed Cavite Institute of
Design, Research and Advanced-
Architecture.
NOISE STATUS
Noise status should not be a hindrance for the
students in the school and research centerDay and Night noise should not affect health
and behavior of the inhabitants in theproposed project.
Air pollution status should not pose high
TABLE 1SITE CRITERION
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SITE CRITERION
ACCESSIBILITY
TRANSPORTATION
The area should be in proximity to main
roads and has easy access to access to
other areas in Imus, Cavite (e.g. High
ways, Main Roads)
Users should not have a problem of
commuting from one area to the
Proposed Proposed Cavite Institute of
Design, Research and Advanced-
Architecture.
HIERARCHY OF ROADSShould have at least one Road of Right-
of-way for the users of the project.
At least one RROW that serves only for
the user of Proposed Proposed Cavite
Institute of Design, Research and
Advanced-Architecture .
ROAD VISIBILITYRoad visibility should possess safety for
all road users.
Seeing and being seen are fundamental
prerequisites for the safety of all road
users.
Inadequate visibility is an important factor
that influences the risk of a road crash
among all types of road user.
MOVEMENT AND CIRCULATION At least 2-way traffic for roads.Roads should at least be a 2-way traffic
road to avoid vehicle clogging.
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SITE CRITERION
UTILITIES
WATERWater should be provided by Water
companies such as Maynilad.Water should be well provided to
accommodate the users of the Proposed
Proposed Cavite Institute of Design,
Research and Advanced-Architecture
ELECTRICITY Electricity should be provided by MeralcoElectricity should not be a problem because
site is with-in Imus, Cavite
COMMUNICATIONCommunication should be provided by Tele-
communication companies.Communication should not be a problem
because site is with-in Imus, CaviteSANITATION / SEWAGE SYSTEM
Area should have a developed sewage
systemSite location should be connected to a proper
developed sewage system.SITE HAZARDS
FLOOD RISK Site should be void of flood risk Site should be with in an area where floodwater easily depresses.
EARTHQUAKE RISK
Site should be in distant from earthquake
zones and fault lines that are limited to the
standard distance.Site should not be with-in or near fault lines.
LANDSLIDE RISKSite should be in distant from landslide risk
and should be with-in flat or semi-flat lands. Landslide risk should be fully avoided since it
is with in Imus, Cavite.
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SITE ANALYSIS
Fig. 8
The Picture shows theorientation, sun diagram
and wind direction of the
Selected Site.
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SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN
Fig. 9
The Site Development Plan
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SPATIAL ANALYSIS (SAMPLE)
Space Users Function
Area per
user
(sq. m)
No. of
User
Total
(sq.m)
School of Architecture
LobbyStudents, Architects,
Faculty, Staff Lodging, Information .65 20 13Reception Staff, Students,
Architects, Staff Information .65 5 3.25Administration
Administration Treasury
Reception Staff Information 1.40 5 7Conference Room Staff, Faculty Gathering, Seminars 1.40 20 28
Pantry Staff, Faculty Cooking, FoodPreparation .65 5 3.25
Dean's Office Dean Office works 2.0 1 2Staff Staff Office works 1.5 1 1.5
Secretary Secretary Accommodations 1.5 1 1.5Waiting Area Students, Architects Waiting Area .65 2 1.3
Comfort Room Dean Peeing, Grooming 1.5 1 1.5Associate Dean's Office Associate Dean Office works 2.0 1 2.0
Staff
Staff
Office works
1.5
2
3.0
Secretary Secretary Office works, 1.5 1 1.5
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Administration
OfficeComfort
Room StairsComfort
Room
Associa
te
Deans
Office
Waiti
ng
Area
Deans
Office
ExhibitHall
Administration
Treasury
StorageRoom
Lobby ConferenceRoom
Pa
ntr
y
Faculty ComfortRoom Stairs
Comfort
RoomLecture
Room
Computer
Room
AVR AVRStorage
RoomLounge
Lecture
RoomLecture
Room
Computer
Room
Computer
Room
Design
LaboratoryComfort
Room StairsComfort
Room
LoungeLecture
Room
Design Laboratory
Lecture
Room
Lecture
Room
Lecture
Room
Fig. 10BUBBLE DIAGRAM OF SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE
Ground Floor
Second Floor
Third Floor
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Fig. 11BUBBLE DIAGRAM OF RESEARCH CENTER
Third Floor
Auditorium
Lobb
y
C.R.
Auditorium Lobby
StairsC.R. C.R.
Admin
Meetin
g
Room
Presid
ents
Office
Loung
e
Mini
Library
VPs
Office
Rece
ption
Lobb
y
StairsC.R. C.R.
Laboratory Pantry
Laboratory Pantry
Multipurpose Area
StairsC.R. C.R.
Conference
Room
GROUND FLOOR
SECOND FLOOR
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Fig. 11BUBBLE DIAGRAM OF LIBRARY
GROUND FLOOR
SECOND FLOOR
ST
AIR
S
Conf
eren
ce
STAIR
S
LIBRA
RIAN
SEATS BOOKS
C.R
.
BAG
GAG
E
LOBBYC.R
.
Conf
eren
ce
Conf
eren
ce
Conf
eren
ce
SEATS
ST
AIR
S
Conf
eren
ce
ST
AIR
S
SEATS
C.R
.
LOBBYC.R
.
Conf
eren
ce
Conf
eren
ce
Conf
eren
ce
Conf
eren
ce
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Fig. 13BUBBLE DIAGRAM OF CAFETERIA
CAFE
DINING HALL
COUN
TER
C.R.
KITCHEN
C.R.
DRES
S RM
STAFF
ROOM
ATTEN
DANC
E
UTIL
ROOMWETSTORAG
E
ROOMDRY
STORAG
E
ROOMDISHWASHING AREA
ROOM
COMFO
RT
ROOM
STAIRS
LOUNGE
STAIRS INDOOR
LOUNGE
Fig. 14Bubble Diagram Of The Architects Lounge
GROUND FLOOR
SECOND FLOOR
GROUND FLOOR
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Fig. 13BUBBLE DIAGRAM OF CAFETERIA
CAFE
DINING HALL
COUN
TER
C.R.
KITCHEN
C.R.
DRES
S RM
STAFF
ROOM
ATTEN
DANC
E
UTIL
ROOMWET
STORAGE
ROOMDRY
STORAG
E
ROOMDISHWASHING AREA
ROOM
COMFO
RT
ROOM
STAIRS
LOUNGE
STAIRS INDOOR
LOUNGE
Fig. 14Bubble Diagram Of The Architects Lounge
GROUND FLOOR
SECOND FLOOR
GROUND FLOOR
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CHAPTER 4
RESULTS ANDDISCUSSIONS
PROPOSED CAVITE INSTITUTE OF RESEARCH,
DESIGN, AND ADVANCED-ARCHITECTURE
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SUMMARY
As said, students will become aware of the status of
Filipino architecture globally. The study provided insights and
information on how a platform for the exchange of knowledgewith architects and students can develop an integrated set of
skills with which to act effectively in the Philippines or globally.
The study is a learning paradigm for architecture
students to enhance their knowledge in space programming of
school, research center, library, and cafeteria. Through Site
Criterion, students will learn how to identify the most suitable site
for the Proposed Cavite Institute of Research, Design and
Advanced Architecture.
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CONCLUSION
In conclusion, the most suited Site for the Proposed
Cavite Institute of Research, Design and Advanced-
Architecture through the analysis from Site Criterion
and Possible Site Comparisons is the Site C.
The most suited spaces for the Proposed Institute for
each building are identified.
The proper orientation of the buildings is identified tomaximize sustainability.
And lastly, the right area for spaces for each structure
are identified and their relationships to each other.
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RECOMMENDATIONS
In selecting the most suited site:
Area should be with-in the target area of users and
have the easiest access to transportation Site should be in proximity to commercial, hospitals,
and business, industrial and other establishments.
Site should be adjacent to Main Roads
Site should provide good condition for studying and
research
Noise status should not be a hindrance for the
students in the school and research center
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RECOMMENDATIONS
In Spatial Analysis:
The spaces should be identified for users satisfaction.
The minimun space allocation for each user must beidentified through the National Building Code.