Pronouns Presentation

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    PRONOUNSRONOUNS( ased on Collins easy learningased on Collins easy learning& )rammar Punctuation book& )rammar Punctuation book

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    :ronouns are commonly used:ronouns are commonly usedin place of a noun or a noun phrase that has

    .already been mentioned:Exp .Sam has to go to the airport Can you give

    hima lift?

    qwhen we know perfectly well who or what is referred.to

    :Exp Wed better ring and say we .re not coming

    q .when the name of someone or something is not known

    :Exp Hes the man who came to the house!yesterday

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    ,here are 7 types of pronouns,here are 7 types of pronounslassified according to theirlassified according to their.eaning and use.eaning and usePersonal PronounsReflexive Pronouns

    Possessive PronounsDemonstrative Pronouns

    Relative PronounsInterrogative PronounsIndefinite Pronouns

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    ERSONAL PRONOUNSERSONAL PRONOUNSused as subject or object in a clause

    Person Subject Singularobject

    Subject Pluralobject1st

    I me we us

    2nd you you you You

    3rdmasculine

    he him they them

    3rd feminine she her they them

    3rd neutral it it they them

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    Example of sentences:

    He gave her a box of chocolates.

    We saw them both on Friday.

    I can see you!

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    EFLEXIVE PRONOUNSEFLEXIVE PRONOUNSused in object position when the action of a verb

    is performed on the subject by the subjectalso used for emphasis

    Person Singular Plural

    1st

    myself ourselves2nd

    yourself yourselves3rd masculine

    himself themselves3rd feminine herself themselves3rd neutral itself themselvesGeneral oneself -

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    Example of sentences:

    The puppy entangled itself in thelead.

    Ive just cut myself on a piece of

    glass.

    Never mind. Ill do it myself.

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    OSSESSIVE PRONOUNSOSSESSIVE PRONOUNSindicate ownership

    Possessivedeterminer

    Possessive pronounmy mineyour(singular) yourshis his

    her hersits (no form)our oursyour(plural) yours

    their theirs

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    Example of sentences:

    Give it back, its mine.

    Perhaps it really is theirs after all.

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    EMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNSEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNSindicate items that are near to or far from us

    Singular Pluralnear this thesefar that those

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    Example of sentences:

    This is Bettys and that is Peters.

    These are nice. Where did you

    find them?

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    ELATIVE PRONOUNSELATIVE PRONOUNS

    used to link a modifying clause to a noun phraseor a clause

    Person Thing

    subjectobject

    who orthatwhom orthat

    which orthatwhich orthatpossessive whose whose

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    Example of sentences:

    I dont know what you mean.

    Thats the girl who always comes

    top.

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    NTERROGATIVE PRONOUNSNTERROGATIVE PRONOUNS

    used to ask a question about the noun phrase theystand in for

    Subject Object Possessive

    people who whom whosethings whichwhat

    whichwhat

    -

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    Example of sentences:

    What would you like for lunch?

    Which is the fresh milk?

    Who was responsible?

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    NDEFINITE PRONOUNSNDEFINITE PRONOUNSused for a broad range of reference when it is

    not necessary or not possible to use a personal

    pronounssomeone somebody somethingo one nobody nothinganyone anybody anythingeveryone everybody everything

    many eitherall neithermost bothsome severalenough none

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    Example of sentences:

    Everyone had a compass and a

    whistle.

    Neither wanted to give in and

    apologize.

    Much needs to be done.