Project Summary - FBKares.fbk.eu/.../20180305_osmose_-_summary_v1.0.pdf · Presentation of OSMOSE...

Presentation of OSMOSE project 1

Project Summary

The project has received funding from the

European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and

innovation programme under grant agreement

No 773406


Executive Summary

OSMOSE is a project selected for Horizon 2020 LCE-04-2017.

It purpose is about the “Demonstration of system integration with smart

transmission grid and storage technologies with increasing share of

renewables’‘

OSMOSE PROJECT SUMMARY


Context of the project


?

Balance offer-demand at hourly or half-hourly timeframes optimised by energy and capacity markets

Dynamic control of grid flowsin order to extend the operating range of existing assets and to defer investments.

Existing and future system servicessuch as frequency control, voltage control, inertia, synchronism.

A

B

C

FLEXIBILITYNEEDS

Grid Flexibility (topology, shift-

transformers, etc.)

Flex. of Renewable Generation (hydro,

PV, wind, biomass…)

New Storage(batteries, flywheels, supercaps, CAES, etc.)

Demand-Response

FLEXIBILITYSOURCES

THE CHALLENGE OF ORGANISING THE DEPLOYMENT OF FLEXIBILITY

FOR THE INTEGRATION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES

Flex. of Thermal Generation

(nuke, gas, coal…)


Position of the project


• Address flexibility for the integration of renewable

energy sources with a holistic approach in order to

capture “silo-breaking” synergies across needs and

sources flexibilities.

• For example, smart location of storage for Offer-

Demand (A) can contribute to Dynamic Grid (C).

• For example, Dynamic Grid (C) can be achieved by

coordinating grid devices with flexible RES.

Offer-

demand

Dynamic

Grid

System

services

A

B

C

GridRES Stor.DR

Offer-

demand

Dynamic

Grid

System

services

A

B

C

GridRES Stor.DR

Cost-Efficient Deployment

Of Flexibility

FLEXIBILITY

NEEDS

FLEXIBILITY. SOURCES


Summary of the project


Position• Address flexibility for the integration of renewable energy sources in a holistic approach

in order to capture “silo-breaking” synergies across needs and sources flexibilities.

Objectives• Optimal mix of flexibilities for the European power system, taking into account “silo-

breaking synergies”;• Evolutions of regulation and market designs enabling this targeted optimal mix.• Feasibility and scalability of “silo-breaking” flexibility solutions

Planning : 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021

A TSO-centred consortium of 33 Partners :• Coordinator : RTE• TSO Partners : RTE, ELES, TERNA, REE, REN, ELIA• TSO Supporters : SwissGrid, EirGrid, Elering, Tennet

EU Grant : 21.8 M€

Project started 1/1/18

Offer-demand

Dynamic Grid

System services

A

B

C

GridRES Stor.DR

Offer-demand

Dynamic Grid

System services

A

B

C

GridRES Stor.DR

FLEXIBILITY NEEDS


Cost-Efficient DeploymentOf Flexibility


Project Consortium


6 European TSOs (RTE, REE, TERNA, ELES, ELIA, REN),

4 of them lead demonstrations (RTE, REE, TERNA, ELES).

5 RES electricity producers (HSE, ENEL, E2i, Edison, Hydro Dolomiti Energia).

6 manufacturers-integrators including

- generalists (ABB, Schneider Electric, EFACEC),

- storage specialist (SAFT),

- power-electronics specialists (GPTECH, INGETEAM).

2 IT. companies (IBM, Engineering).

1 energy service provider (Compendia).

2 consulting and software company (EKC, IT4Power).

11 research centres and universities (CEA, EPFL, UPD, UDE, TU Berlin, RSE, ENSIEL, ULPGC, CENER,

R&D NESTER, FBK).


Project Structure and W.P. Leaders


TSO-driven demonstrations (WP3-WP6)

Demo WP3 :

Synchronisation of large

power systems by

multiservice hybrid storage

Demo WP4 :

Multiple services provided

by the coordinated control

of different storage and

FACTS devices

Demo WP5 :

multiple services provided by

grid devices, large demand-

response and RES

generation coordinated in a

smart management system

Demo WP6 :

Near Real-Time Cross-

Border Energy Market

RTE

TERNA

REE

ELESForecast the optimal mix of flexibilities in long term

scenarios, taking into account silo-breaking

synergies :

Optimal mix of flexibilities (WP1)

• Interoperability for plug & play integration of flexibilities• Application-specific design & control of energy storage• Shared field-experience database of grid storage• TSO-DSO coordination for integration of storage

Scaling-up & replication (WP7)

Recommendations enabling the optimal mix of flexibility resources anticipated by WP1, that can be implemented by 2030 and that are robust to 2050 levels of RES penetration.

Market designs

and regulations (WP2)

Dissemination

& Exploitation

of Results

(WP8)

Offer-demand

Dynamic Grid

System services

GridRES Stor.DR

T.U.Berlin

RTE

RTE

CEA


WP1 (TUB) : optimal mix of flexibilities


Partners : T.U.Berlin, EKC, ENSIEL, U.Duisburg-Essen, REN, NESTER, RTE

Objectives:

• Identify a reference (cost-)optimal mix of flexibilities for the European power

system

• Establish a broad understanding of drivers for the deployment of flexibility options

• Evaluate environmental impacts

Criterion:

• Minimize total investment and operational costs of flexibilities

• Regardless perimeters of responsibility ( benevolent monopoly)

Perimeter to be modelled:

1. Balancing of energy demand and supply (power-scheduling level)

2. Use of flexibility options for the provision of system-services (such as frequency

and voltage control, etc.),

3. Impact of the use of flexibility options on operation and planning of transmission

and distribution grids.

Offer-demand

Dynamic Grid

System services

A

B

C

GridRES Stor.DRFLEXIBILITY NEEDS



WP2 (RTE) : Market design & Regulation

Quantitative approach

Simulation of candidate market designs, and

quantification of the recovered value.

Objective : Provide recommendations enabling the

optimal mix of flexibility resources anticipated by

WP1, that can be implemented by 2030 and that are

robust to 2050 levels of RES penetration

WP1 Optimal Mix of FlexibilitiesWP3-7

2.1 Scenarios and

KPIs for market

analysis

2.2 Candidate

market designs

and regulations

2.3 European

Quantitative

Analysis

2.4 Time and

geographic

downscaling

2.5 Recommandations

for market design and regulation

2.6

Re

fin

em

en

to

f m

od

els

based

on

dem

os

an

d u

p-

sca

lin

g

ENSIELUPD

UDE RTE

RSE

UDE

Partners : RTE, U. Duisburg-Essen, NESTER, RSE,

ENSIEL, U.Paris-Dauphine.


WP3 (RTE) : synchronism of large power systems,

demonstrated on multiservice hybrid storage,

connected to RTE’s grid and EPFL’s grid

Offer-Demand

Dynamic Grid

System Services

GridRES Stor.DR

RT

E &

EP

FL

dem

o

FLEXIBILITY NEEDS


A

B

C

Main partners : RTE, EPFL, INGETEAM

Objectives :

• Technical feasibility, by implementing grid forming control strategies resulting from the

MIGRATE project on electrical energy storage installations and by testing :

‒ Robustness : smooth saturation in the face of too big events

‒ Effectiveness : improvement of local frequency

• Economic efficiency, by enabling both multiple services (A, B, C) and hardware-portability.

Use cases combining:

• Single or multiple services

• Different hardware platforms (fast battery versus hybrid battery-supercaps)

• Different grid contexts (RTE, EPFL)


WP4 (REE) : demonstrate grid and system

services provided by the coordinated control of

different storage and FACTS devicesDemonstration on Fuerteventura and Lanzarote islands : small, isolated and low-meshed grid

Coordinated control of a flywheel and a hybrid storage including battery, super-capacitors and a Statcom. The hybrid

installation includes the sharing of a common AC/DC converter and a high voltage SAFT battery architecture, for easier up-scaling to

large transmission grids and for improved economics.

Use Case 1 : Improvement of frequency control. Frequency control provided by the multi-component solution should increase the

capacity to reduce load shedding and to provide frequency restoration reserve, thus reducing the need for diesel generators.

Frequency control needs to be fast, because of the weakness of this system, and well-coordinated between flexibility devices in

order to adjust the response to real needs, improving the efficiency of the storage devices and avoiding spurious actuations that

could cause instability.

Use Case 2: Dynamic Voltage control. The multi-component flexibility solution should provide voltage control in order to reduce

voltages out of limits and load shedding due to under-voltages. Interactions and limitations between active and reactive power will be

assessed.

Use Case 3: Increase of Net Transfer Capacity. RES integration on the Fuerteventura Island will be strongly limited by the transfer

capacity between Fuerteventura and Lanzarote. Provided it is operated in coordination with the congestion of the interconnection, the

storage component of the flexibility solution can relieve the congestion and avoid curtailment of RES generation.

REE demo

Offer-Demand

Dynamic Grid

System Services



A

B

C


WP5 (TERNA) : demonstrate grid and system services provided by grid devices, large demand-response and RES generation coordinated in a smart management systemSmart management system integrating flexibility sources of market players together with flexibility sources of the

TSO’s infrastructure: demand-response (DR) of large consumers, response of RES generation, and advanced grid devices

such as dynamic thermal rating (DTR) of lines, and such as power flow control devices (PFC). This management system will

coordinate the control of these different sources of flexibility, in order to deliver multiple services as described in the use cases

listed hereafter.

The system will rely on advanced technologies regarding RES forecasting, real-time monitoring and control, DTR,

optimisation and communication.

Use Case 1: Congestion management by optimal coordination of demand-response and grid devices. This use-case

aims to improve congestion management on the High-Voltage (HV) grid and maximize RES production by coordinated use of

DTR short-term forecasts, PFC devices and DR resources from industrial loads.

Use Case 2: Voltage and Inertia Services from RES Plants. The purpose of this use-case is to demonstrate, in a relevant

HV grid area, the reliability of provision of Synthetic Inertia and Automatic Voltage Control (AVC) by single or aggregated large

wind/solar power plants.

Use Case 3: Increasing Availability of Frequency and Voltage Control from Demand-Response through Aggregation.

This use-case will demonstrate, in a relevant HV grid area, the reliability of provision of Frequency Restoration Reserve (FRR)

and AVC by single or aggregated large industrial loads in coordination with traditional power plants.

TERNA demo

Offer-Demand

Dynamic Grid

System Services



A

B

C


WP6 (ELES) : demonstrate a near real-time cross-

border market

Offer-Demand

Dynamic Grid

System Services



A

B

C

ELES demo

The value of existing assets, both on utility and system operator sides, is not completely captured by existing markets, because of

the uncertainty remaining at bidding time.

Value drivers of a near real-time cross-border market :

• Taking advantage of the residual capacities of the grid (those that can be confirmed only in near real-time) especially last-

minute interconnection capacity;

• Enabling market players to trade their residual flexible capacities (those not already traded or reserved) in order to manage

last-minute events more economically than by optimising unbalance penalties uniquely within their own portfolio. Typical last-

minute events are deviations from forecasts (RES, consumption) and outages.

• And capturing the value of flexible assets, including storage, via an adequate product design called “FlexEnergy”, better suited

than energy blocks to represent flexible assets, both in terms of their variable power and in terms of their cumulative energy

constraints

Implementation principles:

• Safety: near real-time operation requires a tight coordination with the TSO dispatch of the grid, so as to guarantee that the

activation of bids is compatible with the real-time capacity of the grid. In particular, the real-time monitoring of the

interconnection lines is key to enable and secure last-minute additional cross-border exchanges;

• Reliability: near real-time operation requires reliable activation of the bids. In fact, the demonstration will build upon the fully-

automated remote control of the generation units that are capable of secondary frequency control;

• Transparency of the bid selection process;

Use case : Italy-Slovenia cross-border market, involving the market players ENEL, HSE and Dolomiti Energia, in coordination

with the TSOs ELES and TERNA.


WP7 (CEA) : Scaling-up & Replication of flexibility

solutions

• To improve the interoperability framework IEC 61850, for plug & play integration and better exploitation of

flexibility solutions, in consistency with the ENTSO-E’s dedicated workgroup, and by integrating real-life

feedback from the demonstrations. The results will contribute to lowering the cost of integration and to

promoting a competitive environment;

• TSO-DSO coordination for smooth dispatch of flexibilities, for example, avoiding unforeseen disturbances

of the voltage control plan at transmission level, triggered by the activation of distribution connected storage

devices);

• Application-specific design and control of energy storage systems, including multiservice applications, in

order to improve the cost effectiveness of storage installations, and the profitability of business plans;

• Shared BESS field-experience database for accelerated learning from the use of storage in power systems,

not only within OSMOSE projects, but also beyond this project and for any stakeholder.

Project Summary - FBKares.fbk.eu/.../20180305_osmose_-_summary_v1.0.pdf · Presentation of OSMOSE...

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