Project on Institutional Framework

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    roject onroject onInstitutionnstitutionll

    Frameworkramework

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    Export Promotion Councils( )EPCs

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    Meaning

    -Export Promotion Councils are the non,profit organization registered under

    the Companies Act or the Societies

    , .Registration Act as the case may be They are also known as the Registering

    Authorities for exporters under the.Foreign Trade Policy

    The establishment of EPCs is one of themajor step taken by the Government Of.India

    The functions of all EPC are more or

    .less identical

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    Functions Of EPCs

    .Providing Information

    .Providing Assistance

    .Collection of data

    .Motivating Exporters

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    Contd

    .Solving transport problems

    .Settling Disputes

    .Opening Offices Abroad

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    Role

    The main role of EPC is to projectIndia s image abroad as a reliable

    supplier of high quality goods and

    .services ,In other words EPC is an agency

    established with the mandate todevelop and promote exports of goods

    ,and services and also harmonize.export related activities

    EPC is the national focal point for the.development and promotion of exports

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    Present Position Of EPCs

    At present there are 27 EPCs dealing with various,commodities such as basic chemicals gems and, , ,jewellery cotton textile sports goods

    handicrafts and so on :Following are some of the EPCs

    .1 Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export( ).Development authority APEDA

    .2 ,Basic chemicals Pharmaceuticals and Cosmetics.Export Promotion Council

    .3

    .Cashew Export Promotion Council

    .4 .Council for Leather Exports

    .5 .Export Promotion Council for handicrafts

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    Export Credit Guarantee

    Corporation of India Limited( )ECGC

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    About ECGC

    xport Credit Guaranteeorporation of India Limited (ECGC

    )in short is a company wholly owned by.the Government of India

    It was set up in July 1957 and works&under the Ministry of Commerce

    , ,Industry Department of Commerce.Government of India

    Export Credit Guarantee Corporation of

    .India is 51 years old

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    Contd

    It is managed by a Board of Directors..

    ECGC is the fifth largest creditinsurer of the world in terms of

    .coverage of national exports

    -The present paid up capital of the.company is Rs 900 crores and

    . .authorized capital Rs 1000 crores

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    Why is Export Credit Guarantee

    needed?

    Export credit insurance is essentialfor exporters to avoid the various

    .risk factors

    ,Besides this ECGC makes the process.of obtaining export finance

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    Contd

    Export Credit Guarantee Corporation isrequired for the smooth functioning of

    all aspects relate to exports of

    .goods

    Payments for exports are prone to risks.even in good times

    Factors like outbreak of a war or civil.war problems in BOP etc

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    Contd

    ,Besides all these commercial risks ofa foreign buyer becoming bankrupt

    are enhanced due to the prevailingpolitical and economic.uncertainties

    To tackle all these and various,other issues related to exports it

    is very important to have an

    .organization like ECGC

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    India Trade Promotion( )Organistion ITPO

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    Meaning

    The India Trade Promotion Organisation( ) .ITPO was established by the Govt of

    India through the merging of TDA with

    , .TFAI in Jan 1992

    -Greater Co ordination Effective Facilities Head Office New Delhi Trade Information Centre

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    Objectives

    -Promote Export Import

    Publicity

    Organise programmes

    Market Intelligence

    Promote Business Contacts

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    Services of ITPO

    Trade Fairs and Exhibitions

    Giving publicity to Trade Fairs andExhibitions

    Booking of Space in Overseas Trade Fairs

    Inviting and Sending Trade Deligations

    Providing Consultancy Services

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    Contd Organizing Seminars and Workshops

    Research Activities

    -Buyer Seller Meet

    Promotion through Departmental Stores

    Contact Promotion Programmes

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    Membership Of International

    Organisations Member of

    ,Union Of Foires InternationalFranceAsia Trade Forum

    MOUs with &Chamber Of Commerce,Industries France

    Korean Trade Promotion(Organisation KOTRA)

    Hong Kong Trade Development

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    Contd

    Japan External Trade Organisation(JETRO)

    o

    Information Exchange Agreement Singapore Trade Development

    Board

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    Exhibitions in India

    .International Security Exhibition ( ).Aahar Food Expo .Printpack India .Delhi International Shoe Fair - .Tex Styles India ( ).Prakash Lighting Exhibition .The India International Leather Fair .International Leather Goods Fair .The India International Trade Fair

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    Exhibitions Overseas

    Participation by Indian Companies Fairs offer exporters

    , ,Textiles and garments leather goodshandlooms and handicrafts to

    , ,engineering goods hardwares hand,and machine tools electronic and

    .computer items

    Indian products to more than 100cities

    .Identification and selection

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    in India

    Party in India

    Abroad

    Delhi Book Fair,New Delhi

    Dec.25,2010 - Jan.2,2011Venue : New Delhi

    Expodent Intl.

    Dec : 7-19, 2010

    Venue : New Delhi

    Intermoda Guadalajara

    Jan : 19-22, 2011

    Venue : Mexico

    Stationary Fair,New Delhi

    Dec.25,2010 - Jan.2,2011Venue : New Delhi

    India Art Summit 2010

    Jan : 20-23, 2011

    Venue : Mumbai

    Addis Ababa ChamberIntl. Trade Fair

    Feb : 25-28, 2011

    Venue : Addis Ababa(Ethiopia)

    Print Pack & Signage

    Jan : 16-21, 2011

    Venue : New Delhi

    Delhi Wood 2011

    Feb : 17-20, 2011

    Venue : Bangalore

    Foodex

    March : 1-4, 2011

    Venue : Tokyo (Japan)

    Tex-Styles India

    March : 2-5, 2011Venue : New Delhi

    Medical Fair India 2011.

    March : 25-27, 2011Venue : New Delhi

    Cairo Intl Fair

    March : 15-25, 2011Venue : Cairo (Egypt)

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    Special Economic Zone( )SEZ

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    ( )Special Economic Zone SEZ

    ( )Special Economic Zones SEZs scheme.in India

    Special Economic Zone means aspecified region in a state that has

    liberal economic laws in comparison

    to the state's typical economic.laws

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    ,In INDIA SEZs are located at

    ( )Currently there are 114 as on Oct 2010 SEZsoperating throughout India in the following.states

    Karnataka 18 Kerala 6

    Chandigarh 1 Gujarat 8 Haryana 3 Maharashtra 14 Rajastan 1 -Orissa 1 Tamil Nadu 16 Utter Pradesh 4 - West Bengal 2

    Additionally more than 500 SEZs are formally

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    ,Additionally more than 500 SEZs are formally( )approved as on Oct 2010 by the Govt of India

    .in the following states

    Andhra Pradesh 109 Chandigarh 2 Chattisgarh 2 Dadra Nagar Haveli

    4 -Delhi 3 Goa 7 Gujarath 45 Haryana 45 Jharkand 1 Karnataka 56 Kerala 28

    Madhya Pradesh 14 Mahrashtra 105 Nagaland 1

    Orissa 11

    Pondicherry 1 Punjab 8 Rajasthan 8

    Tamil Nadu 70 Uttarankhand 3 Utter Pradesh 33 - West Bengal 22

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    Features of SEZ

    Establishment of SEZ

    Export and import

    Activities Permissible

    Foreign Direct Investment

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    Types of SEZ

    -Sector Specific SEZ units may be setup for

    - -Multi product SEZ units may be set upfor

    Other SEZ s

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    /Incentive Facilities availablefor SEZ units

    Customs and Excise Income tax Foreign Direct Investment / /Banking Insurance External CommercialBorrowings Central Sales Tax Act Service Tax Environment Drugs and Cosmetics - /Sub Contracting Contract Farming

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    Indian Council OfArbitration

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    What is Arbitration?

    Arbitration is a procedure in which a,dispute is submitted

    ,by agreement of the parties to one or morearbitrators who make a binding decision

    .on the dispute

    ,In choosing arbitration the parties optfor a private dispute resolution

    .procedure instead of going to court

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    The Indian Council ofArbitration Establishment

    ( )The Indian council of arbitration ICA was setup inaccordance to the recommendations of the committee onCommercial Arbitration constituted by the Ministry of

    , .Commerce Government of India It was set up on 15th, -April 1965 as an autonomous non profit organisation

    , .registered under the Societies Registration Act 1860

    The main objective of the council is to promote the use,of commercial arbitration particularly in the course of

    .India s export trade

    ICA is a member of the Federation of International-Commercial Arbitral Institution and has mutual co

    operation agreements with the International court of,Arbitration the London Court of Arbitration and apex

    , ,arbitration bodies in Thailand Republic of Korea, , , , , ,Yugoslavia Bulgaria Romania Malaysia Australia USA

    , , , , , ,Denmark Mauritius Russia Germany Egypt Switzerland, , , .Japan Philippines Sri Lanka South Africa and more

    l

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    Panel

    t maintains a panel of:rbitrators consisting of

    . , ,Retd Judges Advocates

    ,Shipping Experts Chartered,accountants ,Chartered Engineers

    ,Businessmen

    Foreign Nationals and Executiveshaving specialization in more than

    .20 fields

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    Functions of Indian Council ofArbitration

    The council provides arbitration facilities for all types of

    .domestic and International commercial disputes It uses its network of offices for conciliation of

    International trade complaints received from Indian and, - -foreign parties for non performance of contracts or non

    .compliance with arbitration awards

    , ,It organizes arbitration meetings conferences training, ., - -programmes etc from time to time in different parts of.the country

    It conducts research and publishes informative literature on,different aspects of commercial arbitration including a

    .quarterly Arbitration Journal

    It provides information and advice to interested parries,regarding the drafting of trade contracts arbitrationlaws and facilities and dispute settlement procedures in

    .India and in other parts of the world ,It keeps the breast of the latest developments in the

    field of International commercial arbitration and

    -maintains co operative links with national and .International arbitration bodies throughout the world

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    ICA RULES Its Rules of Arbitration have recently been revised based on

    , .the Arbitration and Conciliation Act 1996

    These Rules are of international standard and they provide aguarantee wished for by the trade for quick and just

    .settlement of the dispute

    The Council has entered into arbitration service agreementswith important foreign arbitral institutions in more than

    30 countries to administer abitrations under their rulesif arbitration is held in India

    The ICA has framed its ules of arbitration comparableo international standardsfor conduct of arbitration.proceedings

    The 1996 Act provides statutory recognition to conciliationas a distinct mode of dispute settlement and ontains

    etailed procedure governing arbitration and.conciliation proceedings

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    eed of Arbritration usiness Contracts often RequireArbitration

    ,Typically many business throughout virtually all

    industries in India use arbitration as ameans of rectifying outstanding businessdisputes

    o Relieve the Congestion in the Courts

    It also helps in reliveing the local public fromtaking dates of courts and frees from pending

    .decisions of court

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    acilities by Council Rules are of international standard and they provide a

    guarantee wished for by the trade for quick and just.settlement of the dispute

    The Council also provides arbitration services forsettlement of maritime disputes arising out of charter

    party contracts and it has framed maritime arbitration.rules for such disputes

    The Council provides facilities for settlement of.international commercial disputes also by arbitration

    ]a To provide technical knowledge on Arbitration Laws and ADR:procedure

    ] /b the Council organises Conferences training programmes

    ( ),National and International

    ]c publishes literature and provides advisory services tobusiness organisations and

    ]d arbitration practitioners on trade terms and arbitration.clause

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    ast Track Arbitration The special feature of the rules of arbitration of

    the Council is the fast track arbitration underwhich parties may request the arbitral tribunalbefore the commencement of the arbitration

    proceedings to settle disputes within a fixed

    -time frame of 3 6 months or any other time frame.agreed by the parties

    k f

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    Network of ICA ervice Agreements with Foreign Arbitral Organisations

    has entered into arbitration service agreement with , ,SA UK, , , , ,ussian Federation Canada Italy Germany Singapore.ustralia etc

    Some agreements provide for conduct of rbitration proceedingsy the Council under the rules of respective foreign

    ,rbitration organisations if the arbitration hearings are.held in India nline Service of ICA

    The Council has a special website on nternet called ICANETto.provide information on Arbitration and Commercial Laws

    -egional and State Level Offices of ICA

    ,Developed regional offices at Kolkata Chennai and Mumbai, , , , , , ,Ahmedabad Bangalore Bhubneshwar Hyderabad Pune Cochin

    ,Guwahati and Jaipur

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    ndian Council Ofrbitration Forms

    , When different traders undertake business transactions they certainly

    have good Intentions to cany out their trade deals faithfully and- .smoothly to earn a well deserved profit rafting of Commercial Contracts It should cover all important points and contingencies In clear and

    . ,unambiguous terms And last but not least it must contain an.arbitration clause

    tandard Contract Form Standard contract forms generally contain all important points

    relating to a particular line of trade or important conditionsrequired in all commercial contracts generally as the case may

    .be Standard contract forms can provide useful help In drawing.up of business contracts and make the job quite easy and simple

    rbitration Agreement ,As explained above it Is very necessary and useful to make use of.arbitration In commercial dealings The former method of Including an arbitration clause In the

    contract itself Is more expedient than entering Into an.arbitration agreement after a dispute arises

    Advantages of Arbitration

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    Membership certificate

    A li i F F

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    Application Form ForMembership

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    Thankinghankingou