MobileIoT

Assoc.Prof.ThuNgo-Quynh,HUST,VietnamDr NordinRamli,MIMOS,Malaysia

PresentationOutline

• Background

• TechnicalUpdates– MobileIoT ProjectContribut0onofVietnameseTeam

– Environmental/pollutionMonitoringSystem

ProjectTitle:MobileIoT

Introduction:

Internet of Things (IoT) will be an integral part of our lives and is expected to improve every aspectof our daily activity. This project explores the feasibility and theoretically quantify the benefits ofusing mobile agents to help wireless sensor network operate more efficiently by reducing therequired number of sensors, simplifying the deployment and setup, as well as improving itsscalability.

ProjectMembers:• SumeiSun InstituteforInfocomm Research,Singapore• HiroyukiYano NationalInstituteforInformationandCommunicationsTechnology(NICT),Japan• Fumihide Kojima NationalInstituteforInformationandCommunicationsTechnology(NICT),Japan• NordinRamli MIMOS,Malaysia• NgoQuynhThu HanoiUniversityofScienceandTechnology(HUST),Vietnam• YuanZhou InstituteforInfocomm Research,Singapore• ErnestKurniawan InstituteforInfocomm Research,Singapore

Smartcity/urban

Smartagriculture/sub-urbanMobileGateway

MobileGateway(fixedroute)

Clouddatacenter

FixedGW

MobileIoTProjectContribu2onofVietnameseTeam

11/21/16

Assoc.Prof.ThuNgo-Quynh

(thunq@soict.hust.edu.vn)

Assoc.Prof.GiangNguyen-Linh

Assoc.Prof.BinhHuynh-Thanh

Dr.AnhTran-Hai

HanoiUniversityofScienceandTechnologySchoolofInforma2onandCommunica2onTechnology

Outline

1.   MobileIoTIntroduc2on

2.   VietnameseContribu2ons:

a.   BK-IoTPlaQormandApplica2ons:3paperssubmiTed

b.   CoverageAreaforMobileIoT:4papersaccepted,3paper

submiTed

c.   LightweightSecurityforMobileIoT:preparingof1paper

3.   ConclusionandFutureWork

1

1. MobileIoTIntroduc2on

a.   MobileGateway

b.   Sensorand

Android-Phone

c.   OM2MPlaQorm

d.   MiMISTPlaQorm

2

2a.BK-IoTPlaQormandApplica2ons(1)

}  BorderGateway:}  Z1connectedtoLaptop,RaspberryPi2.

}  Sensors:}  Waspmote,Arduino,Zoler<a

}  Con2kiOpera2ngSystem}  PlaQorm:

}  OM2M,MiMIST

3

2a.BK-IoTPlaQormandApplica2ons(2)

Spirometer

}  Lung Functions }  Android Smartphone

}  measures Signal at Microphone }  realizes signal processing and machine learning }  Smartphone send PEF, FEV1, FVC to Platform

}  Platform }  realizes machine learning for further diagnising of different related-

diseases }  Possible for COPD and different lung-diseases }  Platform sends notification to users and doctors

}  Environment Monitoring Applications: }  Sensors (Z1, Waspmote, Arduino)

}  measure environment informations }  Sends to the Gateway and Platform

}  Fall Detection of Old People: }  Smartphone:

}  Receives signal from Old People }  Sends to the Platform

}  Platform }  send notifications to the doctors and users

Fall Detection

2b.CoverageArea(1)

}  AreaCoverage}  InWSN

}  InWSNwithObstacles

}  TargetCoverage:

}  Connec<vityfault-tolerancefortargetcoveragein

WSNs.

}  Connec<vityop<miza<onproblemsinWSNsapplyfor

monitoringthearea.

}  BarrierCoverage:

}  BuildIntrusionBarrier

}  FindPenetra<onPath

5

2b.CoverageArea(2)

6

}  AreaCoverage}  HuynhThiThanhBinh,NguyenThiHanh,NguyenHaiNam,SwarmOp<miza<onAlgorithmsfor

MaximizingAreaCoverageinWirelessSensorNetworks,SAIIntelligentSystemsConference2016

(IntelliSys2016),Sept2016,London,UK,accepted.

}  HuynhThiThanhBinh,NguyenThiHanh,LaVanQuan,NilanjanDeyCuckooSearchandFlower

Pollina<onAlgorithmsforMaximizingAreaCoverageinWirelessSensorNetworks,NeuralCompu<ngandApplica<ons

}  TargetCoverage:

}  NguyenThiHanh,PhanHongHanh,HuynhThiThanhBinhandNguyenDucNghia,Heuris<cAlgorithm

forTargetCoveragewithConnec<vityFault-toleranceProbleminWirelessSensorNetworks,The21st

AnnualConferenceonTechnologiesandApplica<onsofAr<ficialIntelligence(TAAI),2016,accepted.

}  NguyenThiHanh,LeQuocTung,NguyenThanhHai,HuynhThiThanhBinh,ErnestKurniawan,

Connec<vityOp<miza<onProbleminVehicularMobileWirelessSensorNetworks,Cyberne<cscom

2016-Interna<onalConferenceonCyberne<csandComputa<onalIntelligence,2016,accepted.

}  BarrierCoverage:

}  NguyenThiMyBinh,NguyenHuyHoang,PhamAnhTuandHuynhThiThanhBinh,Heuris<cAlgorithm

forfindingMaximalBreachPathinWirelessSensorNetworkswithOmnidirec<onalSensors,HTC2016

2c.LightweightSecurityforMobileIoT(1)

7

}  DeviceandNetworkSecurity}  Security framework }  Lightweight encryption – decryption }  Key management and distribution

between sensor and gateway }  Secure routing }  Intrusion detection mechanism

}  IoTGatewayandPlaQormSecurity:}  Data processing centers security }  Identity authentication }  Data access control }  Channel encryption

}  PlaQormtoCloudsecurity:}  Application security }  Service security }  Cloud security }  Privacy protection

Pe

rce

ptio

n

La

ye

r

RFID Gateway Sensor Gateway Access Gateway

RFID Nodes Sensor Nodes….

Physical security and Information

Acquisition Security

Network and System Security

Application, Information and

Services Security

Ne

tw

ork L

aye

r

Mobile Communication Networks Computer Networks Wireless Networks

Networks IntegrationA

pp

lica

tio

n

La

ye

r

Middleware

Cloud Services Applications Web Services

2c.LightweightSecurityforMobileIoT(2)

8

}  Solu2ons:}  OpenIDandOauth2.0forauthen<ca<on;

}  PKIbasedonECQV(Ellip<cCurveQu-Vanstone)forIoTdevices;

}  LightweigtSecurity:}  TLS/DTLS }  Lightweight authentication }  Lightweight encryption – decryption

}  TLSandDTLS:}  Heavyness of handshaking }  Tiny 3-TLS with ECC }  Gateway trusted }  DTLS header compression }  Using ECC for authentication and key agreement

3.ConclusionandFutureWork

9

}  BK-IoTPlaQormandApplica2ons:}  DesignofLowPowerLowCostSensorHardwareforShirmp

MonitoringFarm

}  EnergyEfficiencyOpera<ngSystemforIoT

}  PerformanceImprovementofWSN

}  Commercializa<onofBK-IoTPla^ormformonitoringLung

Func<onParameters

}  CoverageArea:}  AreaCoverage,BarrierCoverage,TargetCoverage

}  Security:}  LightweightSecuritybetweenSensorsandGateway

}  Mul<domainSecurityforCloud-centric

ApplicationofIoT applicationonenvironmental/pollutionmonitoring

system1. Haze/smokemonitoringsystem2. Noisepollutionmonitoringsystem

Transboundarysmokehazeproblem

• Transboundary smoke haze from land and forest fires duringthe traditional dry season from June to October has been aperennial problem in the southern ASEAN region in the pastdecade.

• These fires are caused mainly by land clearing and ‘slash andburn’ agricultural practices in Indonesia, particularly Sumatraand Kalimantan.

• The resultant smoke haze from such activities can be carriedover to Malaysia/Singapore and is dependent on factors suchas the proximity and extent of the fires, the strength anddirection of the prevailing winds, and the incidence andamount of rain.

Effects• Transboundaryhazepollutionaffectshumanhealthadversely

andcanalsocausesignificantdisruptionstobusinessesandlivelihoodsinASEANcountries,includingMalaysia

• Thus,itisimportanttohaveasystemtomonitorthehazelevelandreportitonlineasthereferencevaluetothe– Authoritytodecideontheshortterm/longtermactiontobetaken– Publictoadapt/prepare/plantheirdailymovementaccordingly\

• Components– Sensors(noise,haze)– Gateway– MiddlewareIoT CloudbyMi-MIST– Application(visualizationinwebapps andmobileapps)

MobileIoT Architecture

To collect and store the data in DatabaseAnalyze the data for the visulization

Application Layer

Connectivity Network Layer• Wired and wireless connectivity• Edge middleware• Pervasive network

Environmental Sensor (& Actuator) Layer• Sensors & actuators• Embedded middleware• Mobile devices

MISTMIMOS Internet Services of Things

Mi-MISTIoT PlatfromMi-MIST High Level View

Sensors Mi-MIST Platform Web Client

Sensors

• Dashboard • Rule Editor • Provisioning

Screen • Authorization UI

Mi-MIST

Mi-UAP Gateway

Mi-UAP Authentication Server

Sensors via IP Gateway

IP Gateway

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