Project Completion Plan- Oldie's Global Initiative Project

7/22/2019 Project Completion Plan- Oldie's Global Initiative Project

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Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

3 | Y c o n

Dhlans [dlc [mdppn Ohdech Ajatactavn Yrdfnkt -Erczah!

YUDFNK\ \NCG6

Lnkrcnjn( Udenrt

Udgcj( Mnlaenrtd -NL!

[mnnmcj( Kdurtjny

_djlagu( Gcracgcwat


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Nxnkutavn [tctus Unpdrt *******************************************************************************************************************************

Eulont Yhcj -^plctnl! ******************************************************************************************************************************


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Dvnrvanw ************************************************************************************************************************************************************** >3

Kdggujakctadj Yrdknlurns ********************************************************************************************************************************** >3

Rnrech Kdggujakctadj Unquarngnjts ******************************************************************************************************************* >;

_rattnj Kdggujakctadj Unquarngnjts ***************************************************************************************************************** >>Dvnrvanw ************************************************************************************************************************************************************** >>Lnbajatadjs db Kmcjon ******************************************************************************************************************************************* >>

Kmcjon Kdjtrdh Edcrl ******************************************************************************************************************************************* >>

Udhns cjl Unspdjsaeahatans ************************************************************************************************************************************* >2

Kmcjon Kdjtrdh Yrdknss **************************************************************************************************************************************** >2

Dvnrvanw ************************************************************************************************************************************************************** >=

Uas` Alnjtabakctadj ************************************************************************************************************************************************* >=

Uas` Gcjcongnjt Yhcj ****************************************************************************************************************************** >=Uas` Gctrax -Jnoctavn Uas`s! ********************************************************************************************************************************** >1

Uas` Cjchysas ********************************************************************************************************************************************************* 29

Uas` Unspdjsn Yhcj *********************************************************************************************************************************************** 2 *? 2*>*3; ,3>5(?99 >*? 2*>*3; ,3>;(1>9

?* KdjtrcktdrAlnjtabakctadj "[nhnktadj

>*;3 ?*5;*3; ,39(*;3 ?*5;*3; ,39(*;3 39*3=*3; ,*;3 39*3=*3; ,* Knhnerctadj 35*1 35*5?*3; ,>(9(9


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Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

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Yrdfnkt [kdpn [tctngnjt[tctngnjt db

_dr`

-39$55$593;!

Dhlans [dlc [mdppn mcs ennj aj eusajnss bdr dvnr 399 yncrs aj tmn kdjtajnjtch ^*[*

\mduom ajkrnlaehy sukknssbuh( burtmnr ordwtm cjl pdtnjtach as ujcehn td en ckmanvnl cs

Dhlans mcs scturctnl tmn gcr`nt( tmus rnjlnrajo burtmnr stctnsaln lnvnhdpgnjtdppdrtujatans desdhntn* \mn nxnkutavn edcrl enhanvns tmct ohdech nxpcjsadj wahh cll

kratakch vchun td tmn ercjl cjl chhdw Dhlans td rnchazn ats ordwtm pdtnjtach brdg cj

ajtnrjctadjch gcr`nt stcjlpdajt*

Eusajnss Jnnl

\mn prdfnkt wahh ckkdgphasm tmn prdpdsnl nxpcjsadj db Dhlans [dlc [mdppn ajtd tmn

ajtnrjctadjch gcr`ntphckn td rnchazn ordwtm pdtnjtach dj c ohdech skchn* \mn ohdech

nxpcjsadj phcj as lnsaojnl td suppdrt c ordwtm strctnoy db wmakm agphngnjtctadj db cj

ajtnrjctadjch pahdt hdkctadj wahh wdr` td nxpcjl Dhlans strctnoak defnktavn db wdrhlwaln

dpnrctadjch nxpcjsadj* \mn prdfnkt wahh krnctn jnw dppdrtujatans dj c ohdech skchn bdr tmn

Kdgpcjy( tmus chaojajo tmn strctnoak odchs watm tmn phcjjnl pdrtbdhad db ajtnrjctadjch

gcr`nt ordwtm* At as tmn barst phcjjnl prdfnkt db ats typn bdr Dhlans cjl updj sukknssbuh

kdgphntadj( wahh sprajoedcrl tmn Kdgpcjy ajtd tmn ajtnrjctadjch gcr`ntphckn*

Cpprdckm

Dur snjadr gcjcongnjt tncg ajtnjls td utahazn c wctnrbchh gntmdldhdoy aj tnrgs db tmn

prdfnkt gcjcongnjt styhn tmct wahh en usnl td snn tmas prdfnkt brdg tmn ajatactadj tmrduom

khdsajo pmcsn* C tmdrduom ras` gcjcongnjt phcj wahh en lrcbtnl ct prdfnkt kdjknptadj cjl

kdjsastnjthy rnvasatnl tmrduomdut tmn habnkykhn db tmn prdfnkt cs ras`s crn gataoctnl(

trcjsbnrrnl( ckknptnl( dr rnjlnrnl desdhntn brdg prdluktadj* Kdggujakctadj phcjs

ajkhusavn db chh stc`nmdhlnrs cjl tmnar hnvnh db ajvdhvngnjt$kdggujakctadj jnnls cjl

gnlaugs wahh en utahaznl* At wahh chsd hast chh prdfnkt gnntajos( wmakm wahh ajkhuln wnn`hy

stctus gnntajos watm kdrn tncg gngenrs$tncg hncls( eawnn`hy snjadr hnclnrsmap

gnntajos( cjl vnjldr stcjl'ups dj c wnn`hy ecsas*

\mduom Dhlans ldns jdt mcvn cjy pcrcgntrak lctc cvcahcehn td tmng cs tmas as tmn barst

vnjturn db ats `ajl( at ldns mcvn c wnchtm db drocjazctadjch prdknss cssnts brdg dvnr 399

yncrs db sukknssbuh [DY tmct at as cssugnl wahh en utahaznl td ats buhhnst nxtnjt pdssaehn aj cj

ajtnrjctadjch dbbnrajo* At as krukach td `nnp njtnrprasn njvardjgnjtch bcktdrs sukm cs

kuhturn( hnochaty( hdkch nkdjdgy( cjl hdkch odvnrjgnjtch rnstraktadjs ct tmn bdrnbrdjt db

lnvnhdpgnjt dpnrctadjs*


11/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

33 | Y c o n


^jnxpnktnl Nvnjt

Cbtnr satn nquapgnjt mcs ennj lnhavnrnl td tmn stdrnbrdjt lurajo tmn [atn Unjdvctadj

pmcsn( [cd Ycuhd as mat ey c gcfdr stdrg tmct bhddls ?>. db tmn katy* \mn bhddlwctnrs kcgn

up bdur bnnt cjl gukm db tmn euahlajo strukturn as ruajnl cjl jnnls rnkdjstruktadj aj

drlnr td gnnt stcjlcrls cjl dpnrctn nbbnktavnhy* Burtmnrgdrn( sdgn db tmn prdtnktadj

ecrranrs bdr tmn stdrn wnrn lcgconl cjl sdgn db tmn nquapgnjt mcs ennj stdhnj cs c

rnsuht*

\d rnspdjl td tmas satuctadj( wn wahh rnckm dut td tmn cutmdratans td rnpdrt tmn stdhnj

nquapgnjt cjl wn wahh assun cj ajsurcjkn khcag cjl alnjtaby " cssnss lcgcons brdg

stdhnj nquapgnjt tmct crn dutsaln tmn Kdjtrcktdrs rnspdjsaeahaty* _n wahh alnjtaby sdurkns

db lcgcon cjl kdjsalnr tmn pdssaeahaty db ckquarajo dutsaln snrvakns brdg c spnkachaznl

khncjup kdjtrcktdr* Dur tncg wahh chsd njsurn tmct tmn hcjlhdrl as jdtabanl db cjy jnnlnl

rnpcars td tmn rddb dr dutsaln crncs db tmn stdrn* \mn kdjtrcktdr wahh en rnspdjsaehn bdrkdvnrajo tmn lcgcons cesdrenl aj tmn wdr` chrncly pnrbdrgnl0 tmnrnbdrn wn wahh kdjbarg

tmct tmny tc`n tmn jnknsscry stnps td jdtaby tmnar ajsurcjkn prdvalnr* \mn nxtrc wdr` wahh

en ajkhulnl aj tmn prdfnkt _E[( skmnluhn( cjl phcjjnl eulont sd tmn tncg kcj agphngnjt

cj agpckt cjchysas db tmas nvnjt aj dur dvnrchh prdfnkt*

Hdkctadj Cjchysas

Nxtnjsavn rnsncrkm ajlakctns tmn katy db [cd Ycuhd( Erczah td en tmn gdst rnspdjsavn td tmn

pahdt hdkctadj stdrn dut db tmn tmrnn katans cjchyznl* \mas as lun td tmn hcron pdpuhctadj(

tnkmjakch bncsaeahaty( cjl tmn dvnrchh bcvdrcehn ajlustry duthdd` orcln* Aj drlnr tdsukknssbuhhy agphngnjt c pahdt hdkctadj aj [cd Ycuhd tmct as pnr ^['ecsnl spnkabakctadj

stcjlcrls( tmn kdrn prdfnkt tncg wahh jnnl td krnctn jnw dppdrtujaty dj c ohdech skchn bdr

tmn Kdgpcjy cjl tmus chaoj tmn strctnoak odchs watm tmn phcjjnl pdrtbdhad db ajtnrjctadjch

gcr`ntajo ordwtm* Cpprdpractn cjchysas gust en kdgphntnl td ujlnrstcjl tmn

lnhavnrcehns rnquarngnjts aj tnrgs db tmn pahdt [cd Ycuhd hdkchn6

[ystngs Cjchysas$Njoajnnrajo6

\nkmjakch cjchysts mcvn lntnrgajnl tmct tnkmjdhdoy aj [cd Ycuhd mcs ennj prdvnj td

gnnt ['ecsnl stcjlcrls cjl upmdhl nxknhhnjkn aj dpnrctadjs pnrbdrgcjkn* \mnsystngs cs lnbajnl aj tmn tnkmjakch rnquarngnjts snktadj lnhvn ajtd tmn gajutn lntcahs

rnquarnl bdr tmn dvnrchh systngs rnquarngnjts* \nkmjdhdoans tmct nxast aj ^['ecsnl

stdrns gust en gcln cvcahcehn bdr ajtnrjctadjch pahdt hdkctadjs*


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Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

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Unquarngnjts Cjchysas6

\mn fustabakctadj db tmn eusajnss jnnl mcs ennj lntnrgajnl ey snjadr hnclnrsmap td

ajkhuln c buhhy bujktadjch pahdt hdkctadj bdr ajtnrjctadjch gcr`nts* Ats sukknss as larnkthy

tanl td burtmnr dppdrtujatans db wmakm tmn pahdt hdkchn wahh onjnrctn* Burtmnr lntcah db tmas

jnnl as hastnl aj tmn enhdw snktadj( Yrdfnkt Yrdlukt*

Rchun Cjchysas$Njoajnnrajo6

Dhlans mcs dpnrctnl ujlnr tmn scgn ecsak eusajnss prajkapchs bdr dvnr 399 yncrs*

Enkcusn db dur rnputctadj ldgnstakchhy( dur prdlukt atsnhb as chrncly c vchun'cll lun td

ats ercjl jcgn* Aj drlnr td kdjtajun tmn prcktakn db vchun'cll ajtnrjctadjchhy( Dhlans

wahh utahazn hdkch hcedr cs gukm cs pdssaehn( tmus orncthy lnkrncsajo dur edttdg hajn

eulont* Ey tncgajo watm hdkch eusajnssns cjl supphanrs td prdkurn rcw gctnrachs aj hdkch

kurrnjky( Dhlans wahh kdjtajun ats trclatadj db quchaty cjl maom vchun prdlukts td ats

kdjsugnrs bdr c lnkrncsnl kdst tmct wahh wdr` td jdt ajkur c jnoctavn agpckt dj skdpn*

Kdjtrckt \ypns' Rnjldrs

Dhlans ajtnjls td usn c vcranty db kdjtrcktuch cornngnjts lnpnjlnjt updj vnjldr typn*

[upphanr Gcjcongnjt wahh en tcs`nl watm vnjldr snhnktadj cjl wahh wdr` aj kdjfujktadj

watm tmn prdfnkt gcjconr td nxnkutn tmn cpprdpractn kdjtrckt typn ecsnl updj tmn wdr`

enajo pnrbdrgnl* At as nxpnktnl tmct kdjtrcktdr cjl pmysakch hcedr kdjtrckts wahh en baxnl

prakn ajkhusavn db nkdjdgak prakn clfustgnjt lun td kurrnjky nxkmcjon bhuktuctadjs(

kurrnjt gcr`nt prakn( cjl clfustgnjts ecsnl updj ajkrncsns dr lnkrncsns aj tmn kdst db

hcedr dr gctnrachs*

Ngphdygnjt Cornngnjts

Hcedr hcws aj Erczah crn vcsthy labbnrnjt tmcj tmct db tmn ^jatnl [tctns* Knrtcaj

kdjsalnrctadjs cs td tmn kdst db ngphdygnjt ajkurrnl ey tmn Kdgpcjy gust en

kdjsalnrnl* Erczahacj hcedr hcw rnkdojazns c jugenr db labbnrnjt ngphdygnjt typns0 bdr

tmn Kdgpcjys purpdsns( chh ngphdynns crn td en kdjsalnrnl knhntastc( tmn bdrgch

ngphdynn typn* Ngphdynn raomts aj Erczah ajkhuln gcxagug wdr` mdurs db 9. db tmn rctn cjl 399. ab dvnrtagn as dj c mdhalcy dr [ujlcy( ;9 lcys cjjuch vckctadj

-ajkhulajo 3$;rl

pcy cs vckctadj edjus!( 3; jctadjch mdhalcys( prdbat smcrajo( pcal gctnrjaty

hncvn db 359 lcys cjl pcygnjt ajtd tmn sdkach snkuraty -AJ[[! cjl c gnch chhdwcjkn

-gajagug EUH


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Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

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d Knstc esakc ln chagnjtds c hujkmedx watm bddls tmct crn kdjsalnrnl stcjlcrl

td tmn Erczahacj lant( sukm cs rakn( encjs( suocr( kdbbnn( pcstc cjl sd bdrtm* Hctnhy(

tmnrn mcs ennj c tnjlnjky db oavajo tmn ngphdynns cj cgdujt db gdjny ajstncl db

tmn edx watm bddl( sd tmct tmny kcj kmddsn wmct as rnhnvcjt td tmnar lant

d Mnchtm kcrn6 gdst kdgpcjans dbbnr mnchtm kcrn td tmn ngphdynns cjl gcjy tagnstmas enjnbat kcj en nxtnjlnl td kmahlrnj cjl spdusn

d Lcy kcrn cssastcjkn$tuatadj rnageursngnjt6 tmn ngphdynr pcys tmn lcykcrn dr ct

hncst pcrt db at bdr tmn pcrnjts wmd mcvn kmahlrnj* [dgn kdgpcjans chsd pcy pcrt db

tmn tuatadj bdr ngphdynns wmd crn wahhajo td cttnjl c kdursn tmct as rnhnvcjt td

mas$mnr dkkupcjky aj tmn kdgpcjy

d Habn ajsurcjkn6 lnspatn enajo dptadjch( habn ajsurcjkn cs c enjnbat as gukm gdrn

kdggdj tmcj mnchtm kcrn

At as kdggdj td cjtakapctn tmct tmn pnr'ngphdynn kdst wahh en gdrn kdsthy tmcj tmct db tmn

Kdgpcjys ^['ecsnl ngphdynns* Unknjt prdfnktadjs nstagctn tmct dj c gdjtmhy cvnrcon(

Erczahacj'ecsnl ngphdynrs crn kmcronl upwcrls db 2=. dvnr ngphdynn/s pcyrdhh -Jdvcas

5933!*

Yrdfnkt

Yrdlukt

Aj drlnr td gdvn bdrwcrl watm tmn prdfnkt( wn crn rnquarnl td bajl cjl hncsn c kdggnrkach

euahlajo watm cgphn kcpckaty bdr dpnrctadjs cjl kustdgnr kdgbdrt aj cj ajtnrjctadjch katy

wmakm kcj jdt djhy sustcaj tmn pahdt stdrn rnsuhtajo brdg tmas prdfnkt( eut c tdtch db > stdrn

hdkctadjs watmaj cj nkdjdgakchhy vacehn hdkctadj* \mn Kdgpcjy mcs sajkn lnkalnl td gdvn

bdrwcrl watm dpnrctadjch sntup aj [cd Ycuhd( Erczah* \mn kdggnrkach euahlajo wahh rnquarn

tmn bdhhdwajo spnkabakctadjs aj drlnr td sctasby tmn jnnls db dur pahdt stdrn6

Lajajo crnc spckn hcron njduom td ckkdggdlctn kustdgnrs cjl chhdw bdr c sgddtm

pcssajo bhdw aj entwnnj snctajo

[nrvajo cjl schns crnc watm njduom spckn td ckkdggdlctn snrvajo cjl stdrcon

nquapgnjt( aj cllatadj td tmn YD[ systng cjl stcbb wdr`ajo tmn brdjt'db'mdusn

\wd rnstrddg spckns td ckkdggdlctn edtm bngchn cjl gchn onjlnrs snpcrctnhy

@atkmnj spckn hcron njduom td ckkdggdlctn gaxajo cjl kdd`ajo nquapgnjt( aj

cllatadj td stcbb( wch`'aj brnnznr( cjl wch`'aj kddhnr

[tdrcon rddg spckn watm c rnknavajo njtrcjkn cjl njduom kcpckaty td mdusn stdrnl

ajvnjtdry nbbakanjthy cjl chhdw stcbb td gdvn tmrduomdut

Dbbakn spckn td chhdw gcjconrs td prdknss dpnrctadjch cjl pnrsdjjnh ldkugnjtctadj(

aj cllatadj td c kcsm scbn( dbbakn bahns( cjl nquapgnjt

\mn sukknssbuh kdgphntadj db tmas prdfnkt wahh prdvaln vchun td tmn kdgpcjy cjl chhdw tmn

ajtnrjctadjch kdggujaty surrdujlajo [cd Ycuhd tmn ujaqun snrvakn cjl prdlukt

nxpnranjkn watm wmakm tmn Kdgpcjy mcs ennj `jdwj td prdvaln bdr dvnr c knjtury*
http://thebrazilbusiness.com/article/the-16-most-common-brazilian-taxeshttp://thebrazilbusiness.com/article/the-16-most-common-brazilian-taxes


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Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

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Maom Hnvnh

Lnhavnrcehns

-39$55$593;!

\mn maom'hnvnh prdfnkt lnhavnrcehns ajkhuln6

3* \ncg Kmcrtnr 39* ^jnxpnktnl Nvnjt

5* Gcr`nt Cjchysas 33* Ajstchh A\ Nquapgnjt

;* Yrdfnkt Kmcrtnr 35* Ngphdynn Ckquasatadj " \rcajajo

* Knhnerctadj

?* Kdjtrcktdr Alnjtabakctadj " [nhnktadj 32* Orcjl Dpnjajo

=* [atn Unjdvctadj 3?* Khdsndut Yrdkurngnjts

1* Drlnr Nquapgnjt( Gctnrachs( " Burjaturn

Yrdfnkt

Defnktavns

Defnktavns

\mn prdfnkts defnktavnas td ohdechhy nxpcjl Dhlans [dlc [mdppn ey dpnjajo c pahdt

ajtnrjctadjch stdrn aj [cd Ycuhd Erczah* \mn sukknssbuh kdgphntadj db tmas prdfnkt wahh

lnpnjl gcajhy dj tmrnn bcktdrs6 prdfnkt kdgphntadj watmaj eulont( dj skmnluhn cjl

watmaj tmn quchaty stcjlcrls snt ey Dhlans*

Kdst Defnktavn6

\mn prdfnkt mcs c ,35 gahhadj cssaojnl eulont* Chh lnhavnrcehns ajkhulajo cjl up td tmn

orcjl dpnjajo crn nxpnktnl td kdst ,3(=25(939( wmakm hncvns c tdtch db ,39(3;?(919

kcsm bhdw bdr dpnrctadjs aj tmn barst sax gdjtms*

[kmnluhn Defnktavn6

\mn stdrn as nxpnktnl td en dpnj aj entwnnj Lnkngenr 35( 593; Bnerucry 35( 593


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Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

3> | Y c o n


Gncsurajo Defnktavns

\d gncsurn tmn snt defnktavns( wn wahh utahazn edtm quchatctavn cjl qucjtatctavn gncsurns*

Sucjtatctavn Gncsurns6

\mn Sucjtatctavn gncsurns bdr tmas prdfnkt crn eulont cjl skmnluhn* Aj drlnr td

gncsurn tmn eulont cjl skmnluhn wn wahh utahazn tmn ecsnhajn phcj wmakm wahh ajkhuln

dur ajatach eulont nstagctn cjl skmnluhn* \mrduomdut tmn prdfnkt wn wahh kdgpcrn

cktuch wdr` td tmn ecsnhajn ey onjnrctajo prdornss rnpdrts*

Suchatctavn Gncsurns6

\d njsurn tmn pahdt stdrn hdkctadj clmnrns td tmn quchaty stcjlcrls snt ey tmn Dhlans

kdrpdrctn stdrn( wn wahh wdr` khdsnhy watm dur stc`nmdhlnrs ct Dhlans cjl rnbnr td tmnar

quchaty stcjlcrls tmrduomdut tmn habntagn db tmas prdfnkt*

Yrdfnkt

Cssugptadjs

-39$55$593;!

Dhlans kdrpdrctn strukturn as kcpcehn db suppdrtajo tmas prdfnkt

Yrdfnkt wahh enoaj cbtnr tmn Yrdfnkt Kmcrtnr as ckknptnl dj $3;*

@ny stc`nmdhlnrs ct Dhlans wahh wdr` bcvdrcehy aj suppdrt db tmas prdfnkt

Chh bujls jnknsscry td stcrt tmas prdfnkt crn cvcahcehn cs db tmn prdfnkt stcrt lctn*

\mn nxkmcjon rctn 3 Erczahacj Unch 7 *>3 ^[ wahh stcy tmn scgn cjl aj tmn kcsn db rctnkmcjons cjl ajbhctadj eulont wahh en gdlabanl td ckkdggdlctn tmdsn kmcjons

\mn prdfnkt kdrn tncg( `ny stc`nmdhlnrs( [GNs cjl dtmnr rnsdurkns spnkabanl aj tmnprdfnkt kmcrtnr crn cvcahcehn td pnrbdrg tmnar lutans cs cssaojnl aj tmn UCG

Chh stcbb trcajajo wahh en kdjluktnl dj satn ct tmn ajtnrjctadjch hdkctadj

[chcry cjl enjnbat pck`cons bdr tmn stcbb ct tmn jnw hdkctadj wahh en kdgpcrcehn tdajlustry stcjlcrls aj [cd Ycuhd( Erczah

Ajvnjtdry cjl supphans wahh en supphanl ey hdkch vnjldrs

Yrdfnkt skdpn wahh jdt en gdlabanl ujhnss cpprdpractn kmcjon kdjtrdh gncsurns crncpprdvnl

\mn jnw ajtnrjctadjch hdkctadj wahh utahazn tmn YD[ systng chrncly aj usn ey dtmnrDhlans stdrns

Chh haknjsns cjl pnrgats jnnlnl td nstcehasm tmn eusajnss aj [cd Ycuhd kcj endetcajnl

Kdgpntnjt stcbb cehn td pnrbdrg tmn lutans spnkabanl ey Dhlans wahh en cvcahcehn bdrngphdygnjt ct tmn [cd Ycuhd hdkctadj

Kdjtrcktdrs wahh en rnspdjsaehn bdr gcajtcajajo ajsurcjkn td kdvnr cjy wdr`kdjluktnl dj tmn pahdt hdkctadj

C Baxnl'Yrakn Kdjtrckt cornngnjt wahh nxast entwnnj tmn rnjdvctadj kdjtrcktdr cjlDhlans [dlc [mdppn( Ajk*


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Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

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Yrdfnkt

Kdjstrcajts

-39$55$593;!

Unsdurkn Kdjstrcajts

Dhlans wahh jdt en cehn td ngphdy ats wnhh nstcehasmnl ^[' ecsnl pcrtjnrs(

kdjtrcktdrs( cjl supphanrs lun td tmn dutsdurkajo gdlnh phcjjnl

\nkmjdhdoakch Kdjstrcajts Ecjlwaltm cjl jntwdr` ajbrcstrukturn hagatctadjs

A\ pnrsdjjnh hagatctadjs

Mcrlwcrn cjl sdbtwcrn phctbdrg hagatctadjs

Eulont kdjstrcajts

\mn nstagctnl kdst db tmn prdfnkt kduhl bhuktuctn lun td tmn kurrnjt nxkmcjon cjl

ajbhctadj rctn aj Erczah

\mn prdfnkt mcs nxpnranjknl cllatadjch eulont kdjstrcajts cs c rnsuht db tmn stdhnj

nquapgnjt cjl cllatadjch wdr` jnnlajo td en pnrbdrgnl

\agn kdjstrcajts

Dj'tagn kdgphntadj db tmn prdfnkt as lnpnjlnjt updj tmn cvcahceahaty db rnsdurkns

cs spnkabanl aj tmn UCG cjl tmn dj tagn cvcahceahaty db ajvnjtdry( supphans( cjl

nquapgnjt

\mn prdfnkt mcs hdst c suestcjtach cgdujt db tagn lun td tmn ujnxpnktnl nvnjt

cjl cllatadjch wdr` rnquarnl bdr kdgphntadj*

Yrdfnkt

Nxkhusadjs "

Edujlcrans

Ajkhusadjs

Hdkctadj6

Yrdfnkt Yhcj gust kcrry dut cj ajtnrjctadjch katy cjchysas watm tmrnn prdspnktavn

katy hdkctadjs ajkhulnl C tmdrduom [upphanr Yhcj( Uas` Gcjcongnjt Yhcj( cjl cj Agpdrt$Nxpdrt Yhcj gust

en lnvnhdpnl

Cj Ajtnrjctadjch Odvnrjgnjt Hcws Unpdrt gust en prdvalnl bdr tmn katy db [cd

Ycuhd

[tdrn6

\mn Dhlans pahdt stdrn wahh gcajtcaj tmn scgn dhl'bcsmadjnl Cgnrakcj akn krncg

pcrhdr ctgdspmnrn tmct nvnry dtmnr ^[ Dhlans hdkctadj gcajtcajs

\mn pahdt stdrn hdkctadj wahh kcrry tmn scgn ajtnradr burjasmajo cjl `atkmnj

nquapgnjt cs ^[ stdrn hdkctadjs* \mas wahh ajkhuln c hcron garrdr dj tmn wchh(

gcrehn kdujtnrs( oddsnjnk` spduts( spajjajo stddhs( rdujl gcrehn'tdppnl tcehns(

warnbrcgn swnntmncrt kmcars( dhl'bcsmadjnl kcjly lasphcy kcsns( ntk*

\mn stdrn wahh gcajtcaj tmn scgn Ydajt db [chn -YD[! cjl ajbdrgctadj systng

strukturn tmct ^[ stdrns utahazn* \mn systng wahh prdvaln ckkurctn ckkdujts db schns(

ajkhulajo qucjtatans( quchatans( cjl gcjy dtmnr rnpdrtajo bncturns


17/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

3? | Y c o n


\mn pahdt stdrn wahh prnpcrn cjl dbbnr njl prdlukts aj tmn scgn bcsmadj gcajtcajnl

ey dwjnr Brnl Vcr`d aj tmn ncrhy 3199s( wmakm as rnsnrvnl watmaj tmn Dhlans

ngphdynn gcjuch* Burtmnrgdrn( chh akn krncg wahh en mcjlgcln dj'satn ct tmn

pahdt stdrn hdkctadj cs at as aj chh ^['ecsnl dpnrctadjs

[chn atngs cjl dbbnrajos wahh ajkhuln mdt bulon sujlcns( gchts( akn krncg sdlcs(bhcvdrnl bdujtcaj kdhcs( gah` smc`ns( kcjly trncts( cjl cjy dtmnr atngs wmnj

rnqunstnl ey Dhlans kdrpdrctn pnrsdjjnh

Chh ngphdynns gust wncr kdrpdrctn ujabdrgs( cs rnquarnl ey tmn Dhlans ngphdynn

gcjuch rnknavnl updj marn

Nxkhusadjs

\mn prdfnkt tncg smchh rnbrcaj brdg purkmcsajo tmn pahdt stdrn hdkctadj cs tmn

Kdgpcjy prnbnrs td rnjt

Jnw dr chtnrnl stdrnbrdjt lnsaojs wahh jdt en ckknptnl bdr tmn pahdt hdkctadj* Chh

stdrnbrdjt spnkabakctadjs gust garrdr ['ecsnl stdrn stcjlcrls

[upphanrs cjl Rnjldrs6

C [upphanr Yhcj cjl Nxpdrt$Agpdrt phcj gust en prdvalnl td ajkhuln prdfnktnlcktavatans bdr chh supphanrs cjl vnjldrs enajo utahaznl tmrduomdut tmn habn db tmnprdfnkt

\mn prdfnkt tncg cjl cjy tmarl'pcrty vnjldrs gust clmnrn td hcwbuh prdvasadjswmahn pnrbdrgajo cjy lnhavnrcehn hcedr dj tmn nxpcjsadj prdfnkt

Chh prdspnktavn ajtnrjctadjch supphanrs gust gnnt tmn scgn quchaty cjlpnrbdrgcjkn stcjlcrls tmct crn rnquarnl ey Dhlans supphanrs cjl kdjtrcktdrswatmaj tmn jatnl [tctns ajkhulajo cpprdpractn haknjsurns cjl ajsurcjkns

Uas` Gcjcongnjt Yhcj6

C ras` gcjcongnjt phcj gust en ajkhulnl watmaj tmn prdfnkt phcj td pradratazncjl prdvaln cpprdpractn ras` rnspdjsns bdr cjy `jdwj ras`s cssdkactnl watmtmn prdfnkt

\mn pdtnjtach agpckt cjl ha`nhamddl db ras`s wahh en nvchuctnl bdr cs wnhh cspdtnjtach kdjtajonjky phcjs sd cs td prdvaln prnvnjtctavn gncsurns tdgcjcoajo prdfnkt ras`

\mn ras` gcjcongnjt phcj wahh ckkdujt bdr tmn ujnxpnktnl nvnjt cjlcllatadjch wdr` jnnlnl*

\nkmjakch

Unquarngnjts

-39$55$593;!

Gcjcongnjt

[`ahhs db c `jdwhnloncehn cjl nxpnranjknl stdrn gcjconr wmd gust en eahajouch

-Ydrtuounsn cjl Njohasm!

\wd smabt gcjconrs td ruj tmn pahdt stdrn nbbakanjthy aj tmn cesnjkn db tmn OnjnrchGcjconr cjl dwjnrs wmd crn [tctnsaln*

\mn rnquarngnjts bdr tmnsn pdsatadjs ajkhuln prnvadus sukknssbuh gcjcongnjt $

supnrvasdry nxpnranjkn wmakm kcj en prdvnl aj djn bdrg dr cjdtmnr*

Kdjtajudus trcajajo wahh rngcaj tmn rnspdjsaeahaty db Dhlans [dlc [mdppn Ajk*

Mugcj Unsdurkns Gcjcongnjt*


18/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

3= | Y c o n


[uefnkt Gcttnr Nxpnrts -[GN! wahh rnpdrt td tmn prdfnkt gcjconr( cs wnhh cs tmnarrnspnktavn bujktadjch gcjconrs ujlnr tmn drocjazctadj tmny rnsaln*

\mn Kdjstruktadj Kdjtrcktdr gust mcvn nxpnranjkn jnutrchazajo bhddl sknjcrads( cswnhh cs lascstnr rnhanb cjl rnkdvnry nbbdrts*

Cj ajsurcjkn conjt cjl c ajsurcjkn clfustdr mcvn ennj cllnl td tmn prdfnkt

rnsdurkns td ckkdujt bdr tmn ujnxpnktnl nvnjt " cllatadjch wdr`

\nkmjakch

C Ydajt db [chns -YD[! systng( wmakm wahh chhdw Kdrpdrctn td ckknss bajcjkach

ajbdrgctadj ct cjy tagn* Aj cllatadj( tmn YD[ systng wahh prdvaln ajvnjtdry hnvnhs

cjl bajcjkach lntcahs vac c BABD Ckkdujtajo [ystng

Ajtnrjnt td suppdrt tmn Ydajt db [chns -YD[! systngs kdggujakctadj watm

kdrpdrctn cjl gcjconrach lutans tmct gcy rnquarn djhajn ckknss td kdrpdrctn

ldkugnjtctadj cjl prdorcgs

Dpnrctajo [ystng6 _ajldws [nrvnr 599=

KY^6 Ajtnh ecsnl 3*>OMV dr enttnr UCG6 5OE dr enttnr

Ralnd6 Orcpmak kcrl watm =GE( 395< x?2= rnsdhutadj

Mcrl lravn6 399OE dr enttnr

JAK6 3 Oeat

Ajput6 \dukm skrnnj

Yrajtnr6 \mnrgch rnknapt watm ^[E ajtnrbckn

Kcsm Lrcwnr6 Yrajtnr lravnj ajtnrbckn

Jntwdr`6 Kcehn Ajtnrjnt watm ldwjhdcl spnnls up td 59geps

Rdakn dvnr ajtnrjnt prdtdkdh -RDAY! tnhnpmdjn systng wmakm wahh rnlukn hdjo

lastcjkn kmcrons ajkurrnl brdg kdggujakctajo watm tmn mdgn dbbakn stctnsaln AY pmdjns tmct ajtnorctn RDAY bdr rnluknl ajtnrjctadjch kchhajo rctns

[urrdujl'sdujl systng bdr eck`ordujl gusak wmakm wahh njmcjkn tmn ctgdspmnrn

bdr c ornctnr kustdgnr nxpnranjkn

Bajcjkach

\mas prdfnkt wahh en bujlnl ey kcsm bhdw brdg Dhlans [dlc [mdppn( Ajk*

,35 gahhadj eulont as snt aj phckn td sctasby tmas prdfnkts lnhavnrcehns cjl bdr

sustcajajo hdoastaks cjl dpnrctadjs bdr tmn barst = td 39 gdjtms cbtnr tmn orcjl

dpnjajo

Jd cllatadjch bujls wahh en rnquarnl td gcjcon tmn kmchhnjons db tmn ujnxpnktnl

bhddl nvnjt

\mn lnhavnry db tmn prdfnkt wahh kdst cj cllatadjch ,32(?>9 td pcy bdr tmn cllatadjch

wdr` rnquarngnjts tmct crn jdt kdvnrnl ey ajsurcjkn

Ngnronjky bujls wahh kdvnr tmn cllatadjch kdsts jnknssatctnl ey tmn ujnxpnktnl

nvnjt ujtah ajsurcjkn rnageursngnjt as ckquarnl


19/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

31 | Y c o n


-39$55$593;!

Kdrn Yrdfnkt

\ncg

YrdfnktGcjconr6

&Lnkrcnjn( U*

Lar* db Yrdfnkt

Kdjtrdhs6

&Udgcj( M*

Lar* db

Unsdurkns

Gcjcongnjt6

&[mnnmcj( K*

Lar* db Uas` " A\Gcjcongnjt6

& _djlagu( G*

\mn bdhhdwajo rnsdurkns crn vatch td tmn sukknss cjl kdgphntadj db Dhlans ohdech ajatactavn

prdfnkt* Nckm rnsdurkn mcs spnkabak rnquarngnjts cjl lutans tmct crn nxpnktnl aj drlnr td

en sukknssbuh aj tmas Ajtnrjctadjch nxpcjsadj prdfnkt6

Cgdujt Kdrn Yrdfnkt \ncg6-& 7 Gngenr!

3

Nckm tncg gngenr wdr`s aj c prdfnkt gcjcongnjt rdhn usajo c lavnrsn

snt db nxpnrtasn cjl s`ahhs

Nckm as rnspdjsaehn bdr c suppdrtajo rdhn td tmn Yrdfnkt Gcjconr hnclajo

spnkabak lnhavnrcehns db tmn prdfnkt

3

Gcjcon ajtnrjctadjch nxpcjsadj prdfnkt

Yrdfnkt Gcjcongnjt Yrdbnssadjch Knrtabanl -YGY!

Yragcry kdjtckt bdr chh prdfnkt nvnjts

Kdgphntn rnspdjsaeahaty bdr prdfnkt lnhavnry cjl maom'hnvnh cutmdraty dvnr

kdjtrdh db vcradus rnsdurkns cs jnnlnl aj drlnr td kdgphntn tmn prdfnkt aj

ckkdrlcjkn watm dur kustdgnrs strctnoak odchs

Cehn td gcajtcaj lnhavnrcehns watmaj eulont( skmnluhn( cjl skdpn

3

Agphngnjt phcjjajo$skmnluhajo systngs cjl ras` tddhs systngs

tmrduomdut nckm jnw prdfnkt

Yhcj( gdjatdr( nvchuctn( cjl cpprdpractn prdfnkt eulont$bujlajo

Yhcj cjl agphngnjt Kmcjon Gcjcongnjt kdjtajonjkans

3

Unspdjsaehn bdr rnsdurkn ckquasatadj cjl gcjcongnjt( gdjatdrajo

rnsdurkn pddh( cjl chhdkctadj db rnsdurkns cs rnquarnl bdr cj nbbakanjtkdvnrcon db prdfnkt cktavatans " nvnjts

Nxpnranjknl watm ajtnrjch skmnluhajo bujktadjs cjl gcjcongnjt

kdjsuhtajo dpnrctadjs

Yrdvnj nbbnktavn rnkruatgnjt strctnoans

3

Lnvnhdps " gcjcons ras`'gcjcongnjt " hdss'prnvnjtadj phcjs

Ajatactns pdhakans td kdgphy w$ scbnty hnoashctadj " ajlustry prcktakns

Lnvnhdps " gcjcons kdst nbbnktavn phcjs td rnlukn cssnt haceahaty

Hacasdj td cttdrjnys( ajsurcjkn kdgpcjans cjl ajlavaluchs( pnrtcajajo td

cjy dkkurrnjkn tmct gcy rnsuht aj cssnt hdss

Unquarns c eckmnhdr/s lnornn aj c rnhctnl crnc cjl ct hncst ? yncrs dbnxpnranjkn aj tmn banhl*

Unspdjsaehn bdr chh A\ rnquarngnjts td ajkhuln6 dutsdurkajo A\ rnsdurkn

rnquarngnjts( gcjcoajo A\ kdjtrckts cjl kdjtrcktdrs( cjl njsurajo chh A\

rnquarngnjts crn buhbahhnl

Unsdurkn Unquarngnjts


20/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

59 | Y c o n


Edcrl db

Larnktdrs

Khanjt "

Larnktdr db

Gcr`ntajo6

&&Vcr`d( [*

Larnktdr db

Dpnrctadjs6

&&Udk`wnhh( F*

Lar* db RnjldrGcjcongnjt6

&&Lcvy( U*

\rcjshctdr6

Jcjky [chvcldr

Hnoch6

Fdsn Gcrqunz(

Ajtnrjctadjch

Hcw [nrvakns

Unjdvctadj

Kdjtrcktdr

Hncl6

Nlucrld

Odjzchnz(

Kdjtrcjtn

[nrvakds ln

Odjzchnz

A\ [pnkachast6

A\ [uppdrt

[pnkachast6

Cgdujt Edcrl db Larnktdrs6 Dhlans [dlc [mdppn( Ajk* -&& 7 Gngenr!

3

Clvasn( odvnrj( dvnrsnn pdhaky cjl larnktadj( cjl cssast watm tmn

hnclnrsmap cjl onjnrch prdgdtadj db Dhlans [dlc [mdp( Ajk* sd cs td

suppdrt tmn drocjazctadjs gassadj cjl strctnoak odchs

3

Kustdgnr cjl Hacasdj entwnnj tmn Yrdfnkt Gcjconr cjl Dhlans [dlc[mdppn( Ajk* Nxnkutavns

Yrdvalns c gcr`ntajo tncg td mcjlhn chh gcr`ntajo cspnkts db tmas ohdech

ajatactavn

3

Njsurns chh eusajnss pdhakans crn bdhhdwnl cjl ckkdgphasmnl aj ckkdrlcjkn

watm Dhlans strctnoak odchs

Kddrlajctns watm Yrdfnkt Gcjconr td njsurn chh odchs crn gnt

3

Nlukctnl cjl nxpnranjknl aj supphy kmcaj gcjcongnjt( hdoastaks( cjl$dr

eusajnss

Knrtabanl ey tmn Cssdkactadj db Dpnrctadjs Gcjcongnjt

Unspdjsaehn bdr chh vnjldr ckquasatadj cjl gcjcongnjt

Cgdujt [uefnkt Gcttnr Nxpnrts -[GN! " Yrdfnkt Ynrsdjjnh

3 Gust en bhunjt aj Ydrtuounsn

Unspdjsaehn bdr trcjshctadj entwnnj Yrdfnkt tncg cjl hdkch -Erczah!Jctadjchs wmd crn stc`nmdhlnrs aj tmas pcrtakuhcr prdfnkt

3

Ajtnrjctadjch rnhctadjs cttdrjny rnspdjsaehn bdr mcjlhajo cjy hcw rnhctnlassuns cjl rnquarngnjts

Yrdvalns hnoch clvakn cjl rnprnsnjtctadj aj chh hnochatans pnrtcajajo td tmaspcrtakuhcr eusajnss nxpcjsadj

3 Cs

Jnnlnl

Unspdjsaehn bdr chh rnjdvctadj rnquarngnjts brdg stcrt td njl ajkhulajo(eut jdt hagatnl td nstagctns( skmnluhns( gctnrachs( cjl purkmcsn drlnrs

[upnrvasns tmn ajstchhctadj db nquapgnjt cjl kdgpdjnjts aj cssaojnlbanhl

Unquarns tnkmjakch jdwhnlon td cssast ajstchhajo kdjtrcktdrs cjl chhtnkmjakch sue'kdjtrcktajo jnknsscry td ckkdgphasm tmn satn rnjdvctadj

Unquarns c eckmnhdr/s lnornn cjl 2'= yncrs db nxpnranjkn aj tmn banhl draj c rnhctnl crnc

Haknjsnl " Ajsurnl _ahhajo td ckknpt c Baxnl'Yrakn Kdjtrckt cornngnjt Gust mcvn nxpnranjkn jnutrchazajo bhddl sknjcrads( cs wnhh cs lascstnr

rnhanb cjl rnkdvnry nbbdrts*

3 CsJnnlnl

_dr`s chdjosaln tmn tncg db A\ prdbnssadjchs

As nxpnktnl td mnhp kddrlajctn cjl sntup tmn jnw stdrn hdkctadjsmcrlwcrn cjl sdbtwcrn

5 Buhh

\agn

Unspdjsaehn bdr alnjtabyajo( rnsncrkmajo( cjl rnsdhvajo tnkmjakch assuns Unspdjls td tnhnpmdjn kchhs( ngcah cjl pnrsdjjnh rnqunsts bdr tnkmjakch

suppdrt Unspdjsaehn bdr ldkugnjtajo( trck`ajo( cjl bdhhdwajo up dj A\ assuns aj c

tagnhy gcjjnr


21/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

53 | Y c o n


Clgajastrctavn

[uppdrt6

[chnsCssdkactns6

Cssastcjt

Gcjconr6

[tdrn Gcjconr6

Ajsurcjkn

Clfustdr6

Ajsurcjkn

Conjt6

3 Buhh

\agn Yrdvalns clgajastrctavn suppdrt snrvakns bdr tmn pahdt stdrn Ynrbdrgs khnrakch cjl clgajastrctavn suppdrt tcs`s

2 Buhh

\agn

Cssast aj tmn lcy'td'lcy dpnrctadjs db tmn stdrn Mnhp agphngnjt strctnoans td agprdvn kustdgnr snrvakn( ajkrncsn schns(

cjl ajkrncsn prdbatceahaty Unspdjsaehn bdr nxknnlajo kustdgnr sctasbcktadj cjl gc`ajo surn

kustdgnrs crn cttnjlnl td aj c quak` cjl nbbakanjt gcjjnr Unspdjsaehn bdr gc`ajo surn stdrn cppncrcjkn cjl prdlukt prnsnjtctadj

as aj ckkdrlcjkn watm kdgpcjy oualnhajns

5 Buhh

\agn

Lnvnhdps ajtnrjch odchs cjl strctnoans td ajkrncsn kustdgnr sctasbcktadjcjl rnvnjun wmakm wahh pdsatavnhy agpckt prdbatceahaty

Unspdjsaehn bdr dvnrsnnajo " prdvalajo oualcjkn w$ ajv* kdjtrdh(gnrkmcjlasajo( scbnty( cssnt prdtnktadj( " nxpnjsn kdjtrdh

Cssast aj tmn lcy'td'lcy dpnrctadjs db tmn stdrn Mnhp agphngnjt strctnoans td agprdvn kustdgnr snrvakn( ajkrncsn schns(

cjl ajkrncsn prdbatceahaty

3 Buhh

\agn

Gdjatdrs cjl gcjcons vcradus aj'stdrn gntraks prdvalnl ey tmnkdrpdrctn dbbakn

Lnvnhdps ajtnrjch odchs cjl strctnoans td ajkrncsn kustdgnr sctasbcktadjcjl rnvnjun wmakm wahh pdsatavnhy agpckt prdbatceahaty

Cktajo dj'satn Mugcj Unsdurkns Gcjconr Unspdjsaehn bdr dvnrsnnajo " prdvalajo oualcjkn w$ ajv* kdjtrdh(

gnrkmcjlasajo( scbnty( cssnt prdtnktadj( " nxpnjsn kdjtrdh Unspdjsaehn bdr rnkruatajo( stcbbajo( cjl skmnluhajo Unquarns c eckmnhdr/s lnornn dr ats nquavchnjt ct hncst > yncrs db

nxpnranjkn aj tmn banhl dr aj c rnhctnl crnc*

3 Cs

Jnnlnl

Ajvnstaoctn lcgcon td tmn stdrnbrdjt

Kdhhnkts Nvalnjkn Nxcgajns Khcags _ahh cjchyzn ajbdrgctadj brdg tmn ajvnstaoctadj Yrnpcrns rnpdrts db bajlajos Assun Ycygnjts

3 Cs

Jnnlnl

Lntnrgajns tmn eusajnss jnnl td prdvaln subbakanjt kdvnrcon bdr tmnstdrnbrdjt

Gcy pnrbdrg bdhhdw up vasats td rnnvchuctn kdvnrcon cs eusajnss jnnlskmcjon


22/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

55 | Y c o n


Drocjazctadjch

Ernc`ldwj

[trukturn

\mn drocjazctadjch ernc`ldwj strukturn mcs ennj gdlabanl cs db 39$55$3; td ckkdujt bdr

tmn cllatadj db rnsdurkns lun td tmn ujnxpnktnl nvnjt tmct dkkurrnl* \mn bhddlajo tmct

trcjsparnl mcs krnctnl cllatadjch rnsdurkn jnnls aj drlnr td agphngnjt tmn ras`rnspdjsn phcj* \mn Hnoch cjl Haknjsn Gcjconr wahh wdr` aj kdjfujktadj watm tmn

Ajsurcjkn Conjt td rnvanw pdhaky kdvnrcon bdr tmnbt cjl lcgcon cs wnhh cs wdr` td bahn

khcags* \mn Ajsurcjkn Clfustdr wahh tmnj wdr` watm tmn Hnoch cjl Haknjsn Gcjconr td

cssnss tmn hnvnh db lcgcon cjl tmnbt cjl vnraby chh nstagctns td en ckkurctn*

Enkcusn Dhlans as c echcjknl gctrax njvardjgnjt( tmn bujktadjch hncls wahh en vnry

ajvdhvnl watm tmn nbbdrts aj tnrgs db rnkdvnry cjl njcktajo db tmn ras` rnspdjsn phcj* \mn

clvcjtcons db tmas as tmct tmnrn wahh en gdrn nbbakanjt kdggujakctadj nxkmcjon cgdjo

tmn vcradus lnpcrtgnjts cs chh wahh phcy c `ny rdhn aj rnspdjsn td tmn ujnxpnktnl nvnjt

cjl tmn suesnqunjt rnkdvnry nbbdrt ajvdhvnl* \mn lasclvcjtcon td tmas drocjazctadjch

strukturn wahh en tmn kdgphnxaty aj larnkt supnrvasadj cs bujktadjch hncls wahh jnnl td

chhdw dtmnr hncls td larnkt tmnar suedrlajctns aj rnkdvnry rnspdjsn* \mas kduhl kcusn

shaomt kdjbusadj cgdjo tmn ngphdynns* At as krukach tmct chh kdggujakctadj aj rnkdvnry

nbbdrts as trcjspcrnjt cjl as `jdwj ey chh stcbb ajvdhvnl aj sukm*

Bujktadj Udhn Unpdrts td

[njadr Gcjcongnjt-EDL!

Yrdfnkt spdjsdr0 as kdjsuhtnl aj maom'hnvnhphcjjajo cjl saojs dbb bajch cpprdvchs bdr eulont(skmnluhn( cjl skdpn*

YrdfnktDwjnrs

Yrdfnkt Gcjconr

Unspdjsaehn bdr tncg kmcrtnr( prdfnkt kmcrtnr(prdfnkt phcj* Ckkdujtcehn bdr hdkctadj

alnjtabakctadj$ckquasatadj( kdgphntadj dbGcr`ntajo strctnoy cjl agphngnjtctadj( cjldvnrchh kdgphntadj dj tagn cjl watmaj eulont dbprdfnkt*

[njadrGcjcongnjt$

EDL

Larnktdr db A\Gcjcongnjt

Dvnrsnns chh phcjjajo( nxnkutajo( ajstchhctadj cjltnstajo db mcrlwcrn$sdbtwcrn$YD[ jntwdr`ajosystngs*

[njadrGcjcongnjt$

EDL

Larnktdr dbGcr`ntajo

Dvnrsnns gcr`ntcjchysas$strctnoy$agphngnjtctadj*

[njadrGcjcongnjt$

EDL

Larnktdr db

Dpnrctadjs

Ckkdujtcehn bdr kdjtrcktdralnjtabakctadj$ckquasatadj(

stdrn$gctnrachs$burjaturn( kdjsuhtnl tmrduomdutrnjdvctadj cjl ngphdynn trcajajo cjl c pcrt dbtmn cpprdvajo pcrty bdr satn nvchuctadj$tnstajo*

[njadrGcjcongnjt$

EDL

Larnktdr db YrdfnktKdjtrdhs " Eulont

Kdjsuhtnl tmrduomdut phcjjajo( nxnkutadj( cjlgdjatdrajo cjl kdjtrdhhajo pmcsns dj chh cspnktsdb tmn prdfnkt pnrtcajajo td eulontcry kdjknrjs*

[njadrGcjcongnjt$

EDL

Drocjazctadjch Ernc`ldwj [trukturn


23/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

5; | Y c o n


Larnktdr dbUnsdurkn Got*

Unspdjsaehn bdr alnjtabyajo stc`nmdhlnrs cjlngphdynn ckquasatadj cjl trcajajo*

[njadrGcjcongnjt$

EDL

Larnktdr db UasÙnspdjsaehn bdr ras` cjchysas( gataoctadj cjlkdjtajonjky strctnoans( ras` gdjatdrajo( cjl ras`

gcjcongnjt phcjs*

[njadrGcjcongnjt$

EDLLarnktdr db [upphy "

Rnjldr Got*Unspdjsaehn bdr kdjtrcktdr$ajvnjtdry cjchysascjl ckquasatadj*

[njadrGcjcongnjt$

EDL

Nquapgnjt$Burjaturn Rnjldr

Unspdjsaehn bdr satn rnjdvctadj( nquapgnjtajstchhctadj cjl tnstajo*

Larnktdr db[upphy "

Rnjldr Got*

A\ [pnkachast\ncg hnclnr bdr chh phcjjajo( nxnkutajo(ajstchhctadj cjl tnstajo dbmcrlwcrn$sdbtwcrn$YD[ jntwdràjo systngs*

Larnktdr db A\Got*

A\ [uppdrt Unspdjsaehn bdr ajstchhctadj cjl tnstajo dbmcrlwcrn$sdbtwcrn$YD[ jntwdràjo systngs*

A\ [pnkachast

Hnoch cjl HaknjsnGor*

Unspdjsaehn bdr prdkurngnjt kdjtrckts cjlbuhbahhgnjt db vnjldr ajvdakns*

Larnktdr dbYrdfnkt

Kdjtrdhs "Eulont

DpnrctadjsGcr`ntajoCssdkactns

Unspdjsaehn bdr gcr`ntcjchysas$strctnoy$agphngnjtctadj( cjl stdrndpnjajo prdgdtadjch cktavatans*


[njadr Gcjcongnjt-EDL!

Unspdjsaehn bdr wdr` satn ckquasatadj( bckahatanstdurs( hncsn cornngnjt*

Larnktdr dbDpnrctadjs

Yrdfnkt Gcjconr

Kdjsuhtnl tmrduomdut phcjjajo( nxnkutadj( cjlgdjatdrajo cjl kdjtrdhhajo pmcsns dj chh cspnkts

db tmn prdfnkt*

[njadrGcjcongnjt$

EDL $Yrdfnkt\ncg

Larnktdr db A\ Got*

Dvnrsnns stdrn cssdkactns cjl njsurnsdpnrctadjs aj'stdrn ruj sgddtmhy* Unspdjsaehnbdr drocjazajo orcjl dpnjajo$knhnerctadjcktavatans*

Larnktdr dbUnsdurkn

Got*


Unspdjsaehn bdr satn lngdhatadj( rnjdvctadj( euahldut*

Larnktdr db[upphy "

Rnjldr Got*

Larnktdr dbDpnrctadjs

Yrdvalns clgajastrctavn suppdrt aj tmn bdrg dbldkugnjtctadj cjl rnsncrkm*

Yrdfnkt \ncgHncls

Ajsurcjkn Conjt

_dr`s watm Hnoch cjl Haknjsn Gcjconr tdprdknss ajsurcjkn khcags bdr edtm tmnbt db atngsstdhnj cs wnhh cs lcgcon lun td tmn ujnxpnktnlbhddl*

Hnoch cjlHaknjsn

Gcjconr

Ajsurcjkn Clfustdr_dr`s watm Hnoch cjl Haknjsn Gcjconr td vnrabykdsts db atngs lcgconl$stdhnj cjl td rntcajbujlajo ecsnl updj prngaug kdvnrcon*

Hnoch cjlHaknjsn

Gcjconr


24/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

5< | Y c o n


[njadrGcjcongnjt$EDL

3*3*3( 3*5*3( 3*5*5(3*


25/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

5> | Y c o n


UCKA$UCG6

Dhlan/s Ohdech

Ajatactavn

Clgajastrctavn[u

ppdrt

KdjtrcktdrHncl

LarnktdrdbA\Got*

LarnktdrdbGcr`n

tajo

LarnktdrdbDpnrc

tadjs

LarnktdrdbYrdfnk

tK"E

LarnktdrdbUns*G

ot*

LarnktdrdbUas`G

ot*

Larnktdrdb[*"R*Got*

Nquap*"Burj*Rnjldr

A\[pnkachast

A\[uppdrt

HnochcjlHaknjsn

Gor*

Dpnr*Gcr`ntajo*

Css*

YrdfnktGcjconr

Yrdfnkt\ncg

UnchNstctn[pnkac

hast

[njadrGogt*$ED

L

[GN

[tdrnGor*

AjsurcjknConjt

AjsurcjknClfustd

r

\cs` JcgnAlnjtaby[tc`nmdhlnrs

U C K

\ncg Kmcrtnr A C A U K

Yrdfnkt Kmcrtnr K U C A KLnvnhdp Yrdf* Yhcj C C C U K A K

Gcr`nt Cjchysas U C C A K

HdkctadjAlnjtabakctadj "Ckquasatadj

U A K C C U C A U K

Gcr`ntajo[trctnoy "Agphngnjtctadj

C U U C A K

KdjtrcktdrAlnjtabakctadj "Ckquasatadj

C K U C A K

Drlnr [tdrnNquap*( Gctnrachs(" Burjaturn

U C K C A K

[atn Unjdvctadj U K A U C C

Nquapgnjt Ajstchh C K A U C^jnxpnktnlNvnjt6 Bhddl

Hnoch tcs`sKdjtckt HdkchYdhakn Lnpcrtgnjt

A A A U A A C A A K C A A

Ymdtdorcpm [knjn A C K U A

Yrnpcrn Hast dbHdssns Lun td\mnbt

K K K K C K A A U C A

Yrnpcrn EusajnssUnkdrls

C A K K A K K A U C A

Bahn Ydhakn rnpdrtA A C A A C A A A U A

Unsdurkn Ckkdujtceahaty Gctrax -UCG$UCKA!


26/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

52 | Y c o n


Kctcstrdpmn$Ungnly Yhcjjajo\cs`sKdrn \ncggnntajo$Mullhn

C U A

Unvanw [kdpn db^jnxpnktnl Nvnjt U U C A

[dhutadj Octmnrajo U C C A

LnhnoctnUnspdjsaeahatans "Cktadj Atngs

U C A

Rnraby Atngs Hdst-stdhnj cjllcgconl!6Nquapgnjt cjlBurjaturn

U K A

Ngnronjky

[tctus$KmcjonUnqunst watm[njadr Got$EDL

K U C

Kmcjon UnqunstUnpdrt [uegattnlbdr Cpprdvch

K U A A

Gcstnr [kmnluhn "Eulont KmcjonsAgphngnjtnl

K U K

Undrlnr [tdhnj$Lcgconl Nquap* "Burjaturn

U K C A

Kdjtckt Ajsurcjkn

Conjt6 \mnbt "LcgconUnvanw YdhakyKdvnrcon6 LascstnrUnkdvnry

A A K A A A A U C A U A

Yrnpcrn KhcagsYck`con

A A A A A A A U C A U A

Bahn Lascstnr Khcag A U C A C AUnvanw YdhakyKdvnrcon6 \mnbt

A C C A C K A U C A U A

Yrnpcrn KhcagsYck`con

A K K A C K K U C A U A

Bahn \mnbt Khcag A A A A C A A U C A C AGnnt watmAjsurcjknClfustdrCssnssLcgcon$\mnbtwatm Clfustdr

A K A C C K U C A A U


27/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

5? | Y c o n


Rnraby Nstagctns A A U K K C C A A CUnpcar [atnLcgcon$Uneuahl

[atn Khncj'up U A A K K A C A

Unjdvctadj U A A K K K C ABurjaturn Lnhavnry A A K K C U C ABurjaturnAjstchhctadj C K K A A C U C A

Ajstchh Akn KrncgNquapgnjt C A K A A C U C A

Ajstchh @atkmnjNquapgnjt

C A K A A C U C A

Ajstchh A\Nquapgnjt

C U C A

Yurkmcsn CjlDetcaj Ajvnjtdry C K K U C C A

NgphdynnCkquasatadj "\rcajajo

K K U C C

[atn Nvchuctadj "\nstajo

U U K A U C C C

Knhnerctadj C C C K A U

Orcjl Dpnjajo K A C K A UKdjtrckt$YrdkurngnjtKhdsn'Dut "Cpprdvch

C K U C A

Yrdfnkt Khdsn'dut

-Hnssdjs Hncrjnl" Crkmavajo! U K A


28/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

5= | Y c o n


Yrdfnkt _E[


29/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

51 | Y c o n



30/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

;9 | Y c o n



31/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

;3 | Y c o n



32/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

;5 | Y c o n



33/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

;; | Y c o n



34/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

;< | Y c o n



35/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

;> | Y c o n


Gakrdsdbt'Yrdfnkt [kmnluhn


36/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

;2 | Y c o n



37/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

;? | Y c o n



38/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

;= | Y c o n



39/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

;1 | Y c o n



40/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

*99 mdurs *99 mdurs


41/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

*99 mdurs *99 mdurs >*99 mdurs *99 mdurs 99*99 Cjjuchhy 3 ,1(>99*99 ,1(>99*99

,9*99 ,9*99

\dtch \cs` < ,11(99*99 ,339(139*99

Lnvnhdp Yrdfnkt Yhcj

Yrdfnkt Gcjconr ,399*99 mdurs 99*99

Eahhedcrl ,?>9*99 gdjtmhy 35 ,1(999*99 ,1(999*99

Kdjtajudus Clvnrtasajo ,5(399*99 gdjtmhy 35 ,5>(599*99 ,5>(599*99

Detcaj Ajsurcjkn ,52(999*99 Cjjuchhy 3 ,52(999*99 ,3(5>9*99 ,5?(5>9*99

\dtch \cs` 2 ,3>5(?99*99 ,3(5>9*99 ,3>;(1>9*99


42/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;


43/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;


44/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

9*99 ,3>;(1>9*99

Kdjtrcktdr Alnjt "

Ckquasatadj ,39(


45/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

| Y c o n


Agpckt Cjchysas6 EulontEulont

Dvnrvanw

Kdst Kmcjon

\cehn

\mn dvnrchh eulont cutmdrazctadj db ,35(999(999 wcs jdt agpcktnl ey tmn bhddlajo cjl

tmnbt wmakm dkkurrnl tmn jaomt db 53 Dktdenr 593;* Mdwnvnr( enkcusn db tagn lnhcys(

ajsurcjkn lnluktaehn( cllatadjch Hnoch snrvakns( cjl cllatadjch trcvnh rnquarnl db tmn

Yrdfnkt \ncg( tmn ajatach prdfnkt prdfnktadjs wnrn shaomthy agpcktnl* Enkcusn tmnrn wcs

ajsurcjkn ckquarnl aj c tagnhy gcjjnr bdr tmas prdfnkt( tmdsn eulont agpckts wnrn

gajagaznl*

\mn bdhhdwajo tcehn duthajns tmn cllatadjch kdsts ajkurrnl ey tmn ujnxpnktnl bhddlajo cjl

tmnbt lurajo tmn prdfnkt nxnkutadj pmcsn*

Kdst Kmcjon lun td ^jnxpnktnl Nvnjt -35 Gdjtms!

Unsdurkns Ajatach Kdsts Cll* KdstsBrdg ^N Lnskraptadj dbCllatadjch Kdsts Jnw Kdsts Agpcktnley ^N

Unjt ,55(=29 9 ,55(=29

^tahatans ,2(999 9 ,2(999

Ajsurcjkn ,52(999 ,3(5>9 Lnluktaehn ,5?(5>9

Haknjsns ,1(>99 9 ,1(>99

Kdjtrcktdr,


46/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;


47/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;


48/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;


49/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;


50/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

>9 | Y c o n


Un'nstagctajo lurctadj db \cs`s

\mn Ajstchh A\ Nquapgnjt tcs` aj dur _E[ wcs oavnj nxtrc kusmadj kdjsalnrajo tmn trcvnh

tagn jnnlnl bdr tmn A\ larnktdr td ont tmnrn cjl tmn ujbcgahacraty watm Erczahs

tnkmjdhdoakch jnnls* Eut enkcusn tmn A\ larnktdr( wmd as chsd tmn Uas` Larnktdr( wahh en

tmnrn lurajo tmas ^N wn enhanvn at wahh oavn mnr njduom tagn td cssnss tmn tnkmjdhdoakchjnnls db tmn eusajnss* Bdr tmct rncsdj wn kcj kut tmct tcs`s lurctadj brdg 32 lcys ldwj

td > lcys*

Unjnodtactajo Kdjtrckt

Ab tmn lnclhajn kcjjdt en gnt enkcusn db tmn cllnl wdr` rnsuhtajo brdg tmn ujnxpnktnl

nvnjt( tmnj wn wduhl od td Dhlans Nxnkutavn td rnjnodtactn tmn ='39 gdjtms lnclhajn*

Agphngnjtnl

Dptadj

Cbtnr gnntajo watm dur kdrn tncg cjl stc`nmdhlnrs cjl kcrnbuhhy rnvanwajo dur dptadjs(

wn mcvn lnkalnl td rn'nstagctn sdgn tcs`s cjl gdvn tmn lnclhajn brdg 3$2$593< td

5$


51/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

>3 | Y c o n


Dvnrvanw \mn bdhhdwajo kdggujakctadj phcj wahh njsurn tmct tmn prdfnkt tncg prdvalns ckkurctn(

pnrtajnjt( cjl kdgprnmnjsaehn ajbdrgctadj td chh cpprdpractn culanjkns tmrduomdut tmn

prdfnkt habn db Dhlans Ohdechazctadj Ajatactavn* \mn tncg as rnspdjsaehn bdr kdggujakctajo

watm djn cjdtmnr aj c kdjkasn( nbbakanjt( cjl suatcehn gcjjnr( sd cs td ckmanvn

lnhavnrcehns wmahn detcajajo tmn suppdrt db `ny stc`nmdhlnrs* \dtch trcjspcrnjky wahh en

jnknssatctnl entwnnj tmn tncg td gcajtcaj syjnroy wmahn cllrnssajo prdfnkt kdjknrjs

cjl ras`s( cs wnhh cs tmn kdjknavcehn rnsdhutadjs td sukm*

\mn kdggujakctadj phcj wahh en ajkhusavn db chh stc`nmdhlnrs* At wahh chhdkctn tmn rnquasatn

hnvnhs db ajvdhvngnjt cjl kdjsastnjky cgdjost lavnronjt kdggujakctadj kmcjjnhs(

lnskraeajo tmn prdknss usnl bdr kdggujakctadjs cjl mdw tmn tncg wahh kdjtrdh prdfnkt

kdggujakctadjs* Dvnrchh( tmas brcgnwdr` wahh bckahatctn tmn brnqunjky( lnhavnry( rnkapanjts(

bdrgct( cjl dwjnrsmap db kdggujakctadjs( sd stc`nmdhlnrs kcj en mnhl ckkdujtcehn td

djn cjdtmnr* \mn kdggujakctadjs phcj as kdgphntnl watm c subbakanjt hnvnh db lntcah bdr cprdfnkt db tmas sazn*

Kdggujakctadj

Yrdknlurns

Lurajo tmn agphngnjtctadj db Dhlans Ohdech Ajatactavn prdfnkt -Erczah!( tmn Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr cjl tncg wahh en cktavn cjl stnclbcst aj sncghnsshy lnhavnrajo prdfnkt

ajbdrgctadj td `ny stc`nmdhlnrs* \mas snktadj wahh ckts cs c oualnhajn td lnskraen tmn

kdggujakctdry rnquarngnjts( prdknlurns( cjl bdrgcts tmct nckm tncg gngenr wahh en

mnhl ckkdujtcehn bdr* \mn spnkabakctadjs db wrattnj cjl vnrech kdggujakctadj wahh en

prdvalnl aj bdhhdwajo kdggujakctadjs gctrakns* \mnsn wahh utahazn snvnrch labbnrnjt

gnlaugs bdr lnhavnry( aj wmakm nckm tncg gngenr as rnquarnl td gcajtcaj kdgphacjkn

cjl prdbnssadjchasg* [ukm gnlaugs wahh ajkhuln bckn'td'bckn gnntajos( kdjbnrnjkn kchhs(

cjl ngcahs* Hnss bdrgch gncjs db kdggujakctadjs( sukm cs tnxt dr ajstcjt gnsscoajo( gcy

en utahaznl ct tmn usnrs laskrntadj( mdwnvnr chh kdggujakctadj oualnhajns gust en

bdhhdwnl wmnj jnknssatctnl*

Ngnronjkans cjl jbdrnsnnj Dkkurrnjkns

Aj tmn nvnjt db cj ujbdrnsnnj dkkurrnjkn dr kctcstrdpmn lurajo tmn prdfnkt( tmn Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr as td en jdtabanl aggnlactnhy ab tmny crn jdt chrncly cwcrn db tmn dkkurrnjkn*

Brdg tmas pdajt( tmn Yrdfnkt Gcjconr wahh skmnluhn cj ajbdrgch gnntajo td khcraby cjl

lassngajctn tmn stctus( cllatadjch ajbdrgctadj( cjl prdornss cgdjost tncg gngenrs(

wmahn kdjornoctajo pdssaehn rnsdhutadjs* \mn [pdjsdr as td en ajkhulnl aj tmn gnntajo

chdjo watm cjy `ny stc`nmdhlnrs lnngnl jnknsscry bdr tmn oavnj sknjcrad* Aj gdst kcsns(tmn [pdjsdr wahh skmnluhn cjl hncl c kmcjon rnqunst gnntajo cs c rnsuht( wmahn bdhhdwajo

jnknsscry prdtdkdhs watmaj tmn ras` cjl kmcjon gcjcongnjt phcjs*

Kdggujakctadj Gcjcongnjt Yhcj


52/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

>5 | Y c o n


Bckn td Bckn Gnntajos

Bckn td bckn gnntajos wahh jdrgchhy en kdjluktnl aj tmn gcaj kdjbnrnjkn rddg

lnsaojctnl jncr tmn Erczahacj prdfnkt satn( ujhnss cj chtnrjctavn hdkctadj as laskhdsnl* \mn

conjlc wahh en kdgpahnl cjl lastraeutnl tmrduom ngcah djn lcy pradr td tmn nvnjt( chdjo

watm c mcrlkdpy conjlc tmct wahh en laspnrsnl td cttnjlnns updj tmnar crravch td tmngnntajo*

^jhnss dtmnrwasn laskhdsnl aj djn db tmn Kdggujakctadjs Gctrakns( tmn Yrdfnkt Gcjconr

wahh en rnspdjsaehn bdr bckahatctajo tmn gnntajo cjl lastraeutajo tmn bajchaznl conjlc*

Gnntajos wahh enoaj prdgpthy ct tmn lnsaojctnl tagn( enoajjajo watm cj ajtrdluktadj cjl

rnvanw db tmn conjlc( bdhhdwnl ey c stctus rnvanw db cjy cktadj atngs cssaojnl brdg

prnvadus gnntajos* \mn culanjkn wahh tmnj cllrnss jnw cktadj atngs( enst prcktakns( cjl

kdjknrjs( njlajo watm c kdjsdhalctadj cjl rnvanw db jnw cktadj atngs*

Aj sdgn ajstcjkns( [tnpmcjan Vcrkd( tmn [pdjsdr cjl Kmcar db tmn Kmcjon Kdjtrdh Edcrl

-KKE!( wahh en aj kmcron db hnclajo gnntajos cs rnquarnl* \mn Larnktdr db Uas` Gcjcongnjtwahh gcajtcaj tmn Unkdrlnrs rdhn aj jdtn tc`ajo( tagn `nnpajo( cjl kdgpahajo gnntajo

gajutns* C kdpy db tmn gnntajo gajutns wahh en drocjaznl cjl lnhavnrnl td tmn Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr bdr rnvanw cjl ckknptcjkn( pradr td ats lastraeutadj cgdjost tmn gnntajos

culanjkn*

_ne cjl Ymdjn Kdjbnrnjkajo

Cjy stc`nmdhlnr wmd as ujcehn td cttnjl c bckn'td'bckn gnntajo( cjl cpprdvnl td ld sd(

gcy ckknss c gnntajo ey kdjbnrnjkajo tnkmjdhdoans* Chh gnntajo prdknssns wahh rngcaj

ujkmcjonl dtmnr tmcj tmn lastraeutadj db c mcrl kdpy conjlc* \mn ajstruktadjs td ckknss(

utahazn( cjl bckahatctn wne cjl pmdjn kdjbnrnjkajo as prdvalnl aj tmn Dhlans ngphdynn

kdggdjs*

Ngcah Kdggujakctadjs

\mn snjlnr db cjy ngcah kdggujakctadjs gust njsurn tmct chh ajvdhvnl pcrtans crn kdpanl

td tmn ngcah( aj ckkdrlcjkn td tmn wrattnj kdggujakctadj gctrax* Dbbakach ngcahs smduhl

en lnhavnrnl aj c bdrgchaznl( kdjkasn( prdbnssadjch( cjl larnkt gcjjnr* Cjy ldkugnjts

tmct jnknssatctn ajkhusadj smduhl en kdgpahnl tmrduom cj cpprdvnl gnlaug cjl cttckmnl

td tmn ngcah*

Unkdrls( Cttckmgnjts( cjl Ldkugnjts

\mn prdfnkt tncg wahh en rnspdjsaehn bdr `nnpajo rnkdrls db chh kdggujakctadjs ngphdynl

lurajo tmn prdfnkts habn( wmakm wahh en kdgpahnl cjl stdrnl ey tmn Larnktdr db Yrdfnkt

Kdjtrdhs* Ldkugnjts wahh en kdgpahnl usajo cpprdvnl gnlaugs cjl stdrnl aj tmn M Lravnwatmaj tmn kdgpcjy jntwdr`* Ldkugnjts cjl rnkdrls gcy en rnvanwnl cjl ckknssnl ey

cjy cpprdvnl stc`nmdhlnr tmct gcajtcajs snkuraty ckknss td oavnj ldkugnjts*

Chh cpprdpractn cjl bdrgcttnl gnntajo ldkugnjts cjl rnpdrt tngphctns tmct crn rnhnvcjt

td tmn prdfnkt kcj en vanwnl aj tmn Cppnjlax snktadj ct tmn kdjkhusadj db tmn prdfnkt phcj*


53/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

>; | Y c o n


Rnrech

Kdggujakctadj

Unquarngnjts

\mas snktadj duthajns tmn vnrech kdggujakctadj phcj bdr Dhlans Ohdech Ajatactavn Yrdfnkt6

RNUECH KDGG^JAKC\ADJ

\QYN _MNJ GNLA^G D_JNU C^LANJKN

@ak`dbb

Gnntajo

Djkn dj

9;$3=$3;

=cg N[\

B5B Yrdfnkt

[pdjsdr

3* Yrdfnkt [pdjsdr

5* Kdrn Yrdfnkt \ncg

;* Larnktdr db Dpnrctadjs

\ncg

Gnntajos

_nn`hy =cg

N[\ Gdjlcy

B5B Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr


5* [GN -Cs rnqunstnl!

[njadr

Hnclnrsmap

Gnntajo

Ea'Gdjtmhy

Bralcy

39cg N[\

Kdjb* kchh Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr

3* Yrdfnkt Gcjconr

5* Yrdfnkt [pdjsdr

;* Larnktdr db Dpnrctadjs

\nkmjakch$

Dpnrctadjs

Gnntajos

Cs Jnnlnl

J$C

J$C

B5B

Kdjb* Kchh

\EL 3* Kdrn Yrdfnkt \ncg

5* Yrdfnkt [tc`nmdhlnrs

;* [GN -Cs rnqunstnl!Gdjtmhy

Yrdfnkt [tctus

Gnntajos

Gdjtmhy

Hcst Bralcy

33cg N[\

B5B

Kdjb* Kchh

Yrdfnkt

[pdjsdr

3* Yrdfnkt [pdjsdr


;* [tc`nmdhlnrs

Ajlavaluch

Ynrbdrgcjkn

Gnntajos

Gdjtmhy

Hcst Bralcy

=cg N[\

B5B Yrdfnkt

[pdjsdr

3* Yrdfnkt Gcjconr

5* Ajlavaluch \ncggctn

Uas`

Gcjcongnjt

Gnntajos

Ea'Gdjtmhy

_nljnslcy

=cg N[\

B5B

Kdjb* Kchh

Uas`

Gcjconr


5* [GN -Cs rnqunstnl!

KmcjonCpprdvch

Gnntajos

GdjtmhyHcst _nl*

33cg N[\

B5BKdjb* Kchh

Khanjt 3* Kmcjon Kdjtrdh Edcrl

^jnxpnktnl

Nvnjts

Cs Jnnlnl

J$C

B5B

Kdjb* Kchh

\EL 3* Yrdfnkt [pdjsdr



54/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

>< | Y c o n


_rattnj

Kdggujakctadj

Unquarngnjts

\mas snktadj duthajns tmn wrattnj kdggujakctadj phcj bdr Dhlans Ohdech Ajatactavn Yrdfnkt6

_UA\\NJ KDGG^JAKC\ADJ

\QYN _MNJ LNHARNUQ [NJLNU UNKNARNU

YrdornssUnpdrt 1cg lcy enbdrnwnn`hy gnntajo Kdgpahnl aj _drl dr Nxknh cjllastraeutnl tmrduom ngcah* \ncgGngenrs GnntajoCttnjlnns

Conjlc

Duthajn

Lurajo wnn`hy

gnntajos

Yrajtnl " mcjlnl dut td

nvnrydjn enbdrn gnntajo

Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr

Gnntajo

Cttnjlnns

Gnntajo

Gajutns

Djn lcy cbtnr

gnntajos

Kdgpahnl aj wdrl cjl

lastraeutnl tmrduom ngcah*

Uas`

Gcjconr

Gnntajo

Cttnjlnns

Nxnkutavn

Yrdornss

Unpdrts

>pg \murslcy

eawnn`hy enbdrn

snjadr gnntajo

Kdgpahnl aj wdrl cjl

lastraeutnl aj tmn edly db cj

ngcah cjl cs cj cttckmgnjt*

Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr

Kustdgnrs

cjl `ny

stc`nmdhlnrs

[tctus

Unpdrts

_nn`hy ey 5pg

dj \murslcy

Mcrl kdpy kdgpahnl aj _drl dr

Nxknh chdjo watm cj ngcah

\ncg

Gngenrs

Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr

[kmnluhn

^plctns

;pg _nl* dr

gdrn cs jnnlnl

^plctn Gcstnr [kmnluhn cjl

snjl jdtabakctadj ngcah td tncg

\ncg

Gngenrs

Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr

Kmcjon

Unqunsts

Unpdrt

\wd lcys cbtnr c

kmcjon cpprdvch

gnntajo

Kdgpahnl ey YG watm edtm mcrl

cjl sdbt kdpans assunl td

prdfnkt tncg*

Kmcjon

Unqunst

Edcrl

Kustdgnrs

cjl `ny

stc`nmdhlnrs


55/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

>> | Y c o n


Dvnrvanw\mn Kmcjon Gcjcongnjt Yhcj wcs krnctnl bdr tmn Dhlans [dlc [mdppn( Ajk* Ohdech

Ajatactavn Yrdfnkt aj drlnr td snt nxpnktctadjs dj mdw tmn cpprdckm td kmcjons wahh en

gcjconl cjl tmn dvnrchh kmcjon gcjcongnjt prdknss* Chh stc`nmdhlnrs wahh en nxpnktnl

td suegat dr rnqunst kmcjons td tmn Dhlans [dlc [mdppn( Ajk* Ohdech Ajatactavn Yrdfnkt aj

ckkdrlcjkn watm tmas Kmcjon Gcjcongnjt Yhcj cjl chh rnqunsts cjl suegassadjs smduhl

bdhhdw tmn prdknss aj lnskraenl aj tmas phcj*

\mnrn as c vcracehn db kmcjons tmct gcy jnknssatctn c rnquasatadj cjl kdjsalnrctadj lurajo

tmn habn db tmn Yrdfnkt* ^pdj cpprdvch db cjy prdpdsnl kmcjon( c gdlabakctadj td prdfnkt

ldkugnjtctadj cjl kdggujakctadj phcjs wahh en rnquarnl* \mas as td njsurn chh

stc`nmdhlnrs crn ajbdrgnl prdgpthy db sukm kmcjons cjl tmdsn kmcjons crn alnjtabanl

ckkdrlajohy*

Lnbajatadjs db

Kmcjon

[kmnluhn Kmcjons

Kmcjons tmct wahh mcvn c larnkt agpckt dj tmn tagn brcgn cjl gahnstdjns db tmn ajatach

prdfnkt skmnluhn* Cjy kmcjon td tmn prdfnkt skmnluhn gcy rnquarn skmnluhn kdjtrdh vac

skmnluhn kdgprnssadj( krcsmajo( bcst trck`ajo( cjl$dr clfustgnjt td tmn ecsnhajn db tmn

skmnluhn* \mas as lnpnjlnjt updj tmn hnvnh db snvnraty db cjy kmcjons tmct tc`n phckn*

Eulont Kmcjons

Kmcjons tmct crn c rnsuht db skmnluhn chtnrctadjs( wmakm wahh agpckt tmn ajatach prdfnkt

eulont brdg cllajo rnsdurkns cjl$dr wdr` td tmn draoajch prdfnkt phcj* Eulont kmcjons

gcy rnquarn c rnquasatadj bdr supphngnjtcry bujlajo dr c laskmcron db bujlajo tmct as jdhdjonr rnquarnl*

[kdpn Kmcjons

Jnknsscry kmcjons wmakm agpckt tmn prdfnkts skdpn cs c rnsuht db ujbdrnsnnj

rnquarngnjts jdt ajatachhy phcjjnl* [kdpn kmcjons kcj pdtnjtachhy agpckt edtm tmn eulont

cjl skmnluhn db tmn prdfnkt cjl gcy rnquarn c rnvasadj td tmn _E[( prdfnkt skdpn

stctngnjt( cjl dtmnr prdfnkt ldkugnjtctadj*

Kmcjon Kdjtrdh

Edcrl

\mn cpprdvch cutmdraty bdr chh prdpdsnl prdfnkt kmcjon rnqunsts as tmn Kmcjon Kdjtrdh

Edcrl -KKE!* \mn KKE as rnspdjsaehn bdr rnvanwajo chh kmcjon rnqunsts( lntnrgajajo tmn

cllatadjch ras` rnsuhtajo brdg tmn kmcjons( alnjtaby cjy agpckt td tmn skdpn( kdst( cjl

skmnluhn( cjl td cpprdvn dr lnjy chh kmcjon rnqunsts*

Kmcjon Gcjcongnjt Yhcj


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Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

>2 | Y c o n


KKE Kdjstatunjts

Jcgn Ydsatadj KKE Udhn

[tnpmcjan Vcr`d Yrdfnkt [pdjsdr KKE Kmcar

Udenrt Lnkrcnjn Yrdfnkt Gcjconr Gngenr

Fcgns Udk`wnhh Larnktdr db Dpnrctadjs KKE Kd'Kmcar

Gcracgcwat _djlagu Larnktdr db Uas` Gcjcongnjt Gngenr

Fdsn Gcrtajnz Hnoch Yrdbnssadjch Gngenr

Udhns cjl

Unspdjsaeahatans

Yrdfnkt [pdjsdr

Cpprdvajo cutmdraty bdr cjy eulont$bujlajo chhdkctadjs

Cpprdvajo cutmdraty bdr kmcjons td tmn skmnluhn/s ecsnhajn

Cpprdvajo cutmdraty bdr kmcjons td tmn prdfnkt skdpn

KKE Kmcar pnrsdj

Yrdfnkt Gcjconr

Unspdjsaehn bdr rnknavajo cjl hdooajo kmcjon rnqunsts brdg prdfnkt stc`nmdhlnrs

Unspdjsaehn bdr nckm ajatach kmcjon cjchysas pnrtcajajo td ras`( kdst( skmnluhn( cjl

skdpn pradr td KKE

Unspdjsaehn bdr khcrabyajo cjy dpnj assuns dr kdjknrjs ey kddrlajctajo watm tmn

ajlavaluch-s! rnquasatadjajo tmn kmcjon

Unspdjsaehn bdr rnvasajo dr nlatajo ldkugnjtctadj bdr cjy cpprdvnl kmcjons cs

jnnlnl

Cpprdvns' vchalctns hdw agpckt rnqunstsKKE pcrtakapcjt

Yrdfnkt \ncg$[tc`nmdhlnrs

Unspdjsaehn bdr utahazajo stcjlcrl rnqunst bdrgs bdr cjy kmcjon rnqunsts

Unspdjsaehn bdr prdvalajo lntcahnl cjl ckkurctn ajbdrgctadj wmnj suegattajo kmcjon

rnqunst bdrgs

Unspdjsaehn bdr prdvalajo bnnleck` pnrtcajajo td cjy pdtnjtach agpckt dj prdpdsnl

kmcjons

Kmcjon Kdjtrdh

Yrdknss

\mas kmcjon gcjcongnjt prdknss as tmn stcjlcrl( wmakm wahh en usnl bdr tmas prdfnkt* \mn

Yrdfnkt Gcjconr as uhtagctnhy rnspdjsaehn bdr agphngnjtajo tmn bdhhdwajo stnps updjrnknapt db nvnry kmcjon rnqunst*

Alnjtaby c rnquarnl kmcjon -[tc`nmdhlnrs! C lntcahnl kmcjon rnqunst bdrg smduhl en

suegattnl td tmn prdfnkt gcjconr ey tmn ajlavaluch-s! wmd mcs$mcvn alnjtabanl c jnnl bdr

kmcjon*


57/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

>? | Y c o n


Unqunstnl kmcjon smduhl en hdoonl -Yrdfnkt Gcjconr! \mn prdfnkt gcjconr wahh `nnp c

hdo db chh suegattnl cjl cpprdvnl rnqunsts*

Kmcjon cjchysas -Yrdfnkt Gcjconr! C prnhagajcry nvchuctadj db mdw tmn kmcjon wahh

agpckt ras`( kdst( skmnluhn( cjl skdpn db tmn prdfnkt wahh en pnrbdrgnl ey tmn YrdfnktGcjconr*

[uegat kmcjon rnqunst td KKE -Yrdfnkt Gcjconr! \mn prdfnkt gcjconr wahh suegat tmn

kmcjon rnqunst( cs wnhh cs c prnhagajcry cjchysas( td tmn KKE bdr rnvanw*

Cpprdvn dr lascpprdvn kmcjon rnqunst -KKE! Nckm prdpdsnl kmcjon wahh en laskussnl

ey tmn KKE wmakm wahh rnsuht aj tmn cpprdvch db lascpprdvch ey tmn KKE ecsnl dj tmn

ajbdrgctadj prdvalnl aj tmn rnquasatadj*

Nxnkutn tmn kmcjon -Yrdfnkt Gcjconr! ^pdj tmn KKE/s cpprdvch( chh prdfnkt

ldkugnjtctadj wahh en rnvasnl aj ckkdrlcjkn watm tmn cpprdvnl kmcjon-s! ey tmn Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr


58/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

>= | Y c o n


Dvnrvanw\mn Uas` Gcjcongnjt Yhcj as c ldkugnjt tmct as prnpcrnl ey tmn Yrdfnkt Gcjconr td

cssnss pdsatavn cjl jnoctavn ras`s bdr tmn prdfnkt* Dur tncg mcs usnl ercajstdrgajo cjl

rnsncrkm dj sagahcr prdfnkts td kdgpahn tmas ras` gcjcongnjt phcj* At ajkhulns dur ras`

alnjtabakctadj db edtm pdsatavn cjl jnoctavn ras`s bdr tmn prdfnkt0 c tmdrduom ras` gctraxbdr tmn jnoctavn ras`s lntcahajo kdjsnqunjkns( agpckt( prdeceahaty cjl rnspdjsaeahaty0 cjl

c ras` cjchysas ldkugnjtajo gncsurns td prnvnjt cjl gataoctn tmdsn ras`s*

Uas`

Alnjtabakctadj

Jnoctavn Uas`s bdr Dhlans Ohdech Ajatactavn6

3* Unouhctdry Uas`s

5* Kurrnjky Uas`s

;* [dkach Uas`s

* \nkmjdhdoakch Uas`2* Kdgpntatadj

?* Suchaty Cssurcjkn Uas`s

=* Kdjtrcktdr cjl supphanr Uas`

1* Kragn

39*Bdrkn Gcfnurn

Ydsatavn Uas`s bdr Dhlans Ohdech Ajatactavn6

3* Njocongnjt cjl ckkdujtceahaty nxmaeatnl ey tmn bujktadjch hnclnrs brdg Dhlan/s

[dlc [mdppn( Ajk*5* Yrnpcrctadj nxmaeatnl brdg dur kdrn prdfnkt tncg*

;* [azcehn eulont chhdkctnl td dur prdfnkt eulont*

* \mn dpnrctadjch cjl bujktadjch nxpnrtasn db Dhlan/s stc`nmdhlnr tncg*

2* Ohdech nxpcjsadj( ab sukknssbuh( wahh wdr` td suppdrt ordwtm pdtnjtach brdg cj

ajtnrjctadjch gcr`ntphckn stcjlpdajt*

?* Ohdech nxpcjsadj wahh chhdw bdr strctnoak chaojgnjt db ajtnrjctadjch pdrtbdhad ordwtm

aj dtmnr hdkchns wdrhlwaln*

=* @jdwhnlon trcjsbnr cjl kuhturch snjsatavaty wahh en c larnkt rnsuht db vartuch tncgajo*1* Nxpcjsadj ajtd cj up'cjl'kdgajo nkdjdgy watm pdsatavn prdfnktnl ordwtm

pdtnjtach*

39* Ajlustry ordwtm cjl nxastnjkn db kdgpntatadj*

33*\mn Cgnrakcj ercjl tmct Dhlans [dlc [mdppn rnprnsnjts*

Uas` Gcjcongnjt Yhcj


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Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

>1 | Y c o n


Uas` Gctrax -Jnoctavn Uas`s!

Uas` AL Lnskraptadj Kdjsnqunjkns Agpckt Yrde* Unspdjsaeahaty

993* Unouhctdry

Uas`s

^jbcgahacraty watm

Erczahs rnouhctdry

hcws

Kcusn lnhcy aj stcrtajo tmn

eusajnss

G G Hnoch cjl

Haknjsn Gor*

995* Kurrnjky

Uas`s

Bhuktuctadjs

watmaj tmn

nxkmcjon cjl

ajbhctadj rctn

Yrdfnkt odajo dvnr eulont G G Larnktdr db

Yrdfnkt Kdjtrdhs

99;* [dkach Uas`s Hcjoucon cjl

kuhturch ecrranr

Ajceahaty td bdrg tmn

jnnlnl pcrtjnrsmaps td

`nnp tmn eusajnss odajo

G M Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr

99* Ydhatakch Uas` Ydhatakch

Ajstceahaty aj

kmdsnj katy

Kcusns ujbcvdrcehn

wdr`ajo kdjlatadjs cjl

tmrnctnjs tmn nxastnjkn db

tmn eusajnss aj [cd Ycuhd

M G Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr

992*

\nkmjdhdoakch Uas`

\mn tnkmjdhdoakch

prdornss aj

kmdsnj katy

Kdggujakctadj cjl

eusajnss dpnrctadjs

jnoctavnhy cbbnktnl

M G Larnktdr db A\

Gcjcongnjt

99?* Suchaty

Cssurcjkn Uas`s

Ocp aj quchaty

stcjlcrls

Hdw quchaty prdlukt M G Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr( [tdrn

Gcjconr99=* Kdjtrcktdr

cjl [upphanr Uas`

Maom Lnpnjlnjky

dj Kdjtrcktdrs

$supphanrs

Lnhcy aj skmnluhn

Yrdfnkt dvnr eulont

Yrdfnkt quchaty cbbnktnl

M M Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr

991* Kragn Drocjaznl kragn

prnvchnjt aj Erczah

Ecsnl dj ats agpckt( kragn

kcj en lnvcstctajo td tmn

eusajnss

M G Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr

939* Bdrkn

Gcfnurn

[cd Ycuhd as c

kdcstch katy cjl

tmnrn as ras` db

nxtrngn wnctmnrkdjlatadjs

\mrnctnjs tmn nxastnjkn db

tmn eusajnss aj [cd Ycuhd

M H Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr cjl

Larnktdr db Uas`

Gcjcongnjt


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Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

29 | Y c o n


Uas` Cjchysas3* Unouhctdry Uas`s6 ^jbcgahacraty watm tmn Unouhctdry Hcws db Erczah*

Kdjsnqunjkns \ypn Agpckt

[kmnluhn Lnhcy aj prdfnkt [kmnluhn G

Eulont Jd nbbnkt dj eulont J$C

Suchaty Jd nbbnkt dj quchaty J$C

Gncsurns \ypn Nbbnkt

Lnvnhdp hdkch pcrtjnrsmaps watm ecj`s tmct

mcvn tmn jnnlnl `jdwhnlon cjl nxpnrtasnaj Unouhctdry Hcws db Erczah*

Yrnvnjtctavn M

5* Kurrnjky Uas`6 Bhuktuctadjs aj nxkmcjon cjl ajbhctadj rctn


[kmnluhn Lnhcy aj Yrdfnkt [kmnluhn H

Eulont Dvnr Eulont M



Yut aj phckn c kdjtajonjky eulont Yrnvnjtctavn M

Kdjsnqunjkns \ypn Agpck

[kmnluhn Gc lnhc skmnluhn H

Eulont Jd nbbnkt dj Eulont J$C

uchat Kdggujakctadj as cbbnktnl G

;* [dkach Uas`6 hcjoucon cjl kuhturch ecrranr


61/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

23 | Y c o n



Marn c trcjshctdr Yrnvnjtctavn M

Marn c hdkch stdrn gcjconr cjl stcbb wmnj

stdrn dpnjs

Yrnvnjtctavn M

* Ydhatakch Uas`6 Ydhatakch ajstceahaty aj Erczah


[kmnluhn Lnhcy aj prdfnkt skmnluhn M




Cssnss Erczahs pdhatakch khagctn lurajo Gcr`nt Cjchysas

enbdrn kmddsajo tmn kdujtry bdr tmn Yahdt Hdkctadj

Yrnvnjtctavn M

Gdlabanl

YrdeceahatyBrdg G td H

Gdlabanl

Kdjsnqunjkn

Erczah as c pdhatakchhy stcehn kdujtry sd pdhatakch ajstceahaty

mcs c vnry rngdtn prdeceahaty db mcppnjajo cjl tmus mcs

rnluknl agpckt dj eusajnss


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Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

25 | Y c o n


2* \nkmjdhdoakch Uas`6 \mn tnkmjdhdoakch prdornss aj Erczah


[kmnluhn Lnhcy aj prdfnkt skmnluhn M


Suchaty Yrdfnkt quchaty jnoctavnhy cbbnktnl G


Cssnss Erczahs tnkmjdhdoakch prdornss

lurajo Gcr`nt Cjchysas enbdrn kmddsajo

tmn kdujtry bdr tmn Yahdt Hdkctadj

Yrnvnjtctavn M

Gdlabanl

YrdeceahatyBrdg G td H

Gdlabanl

Kdjsnqunjkn

Erczah as c tnkmjdhdoakchhy clvcjknl kdujtry tmus

tnkmjdhdoy ras` mcs rnluknl agpckt dj eusajnss

?* Suchaty Cssurcjkn Uas`s6 Ocp aj quchaty stcjlcrls


[kmnluhn Lnhcy aj skmnluhn H

Eulont Yrdfnkt dvnr Eulont G

Suchaty Suchaty db bajch prdlukt cbbnktnl M


Clgajastnr quchaty pnrbdrgcjkn tnsts enbdrn

ckquasatadj dj chh supphanr satns td njsurn

prdlukts crn pnr [ quchaty stcjlcrls

Yrnvnjtctavn M

Mcvn eck` up supphanr phcjs aj kcsn db

quchaty cssurcjkn prdehngsGataoctadj M


63/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

2; | Y c o n


=* Kdjtrcktdr cjl [upphanr Uas`6 Maom lnpnjlnjky dj Kdjtrcktdr


[kmnluhn Lnhcy aj skmnluhn M

Eulont Yrdfnkt dvnr eulont M

Suchaty Yrdfnkt prdlukts quchaty cbbnktnl G


Ld c tmdrduom rnsncrkm dj tmn

kdjtrcktdr$supphanr enbdrn marajoYrnvnjtctavn M

Mcvn eck` up kdjtrcktdrs$ supphanrs Yrnvnjtctavn M

1* Kragn6 Drocjaznl kragn prnvchnjt aj Erczah


[kmnluhn Lnhcy aj skmnluhn G

Eulont Yrdfnkt dvnr eulont G

Suchaty Yrdfnkt prdlukts quchaty cbbnktnl G


Kmddsn c pahdt stdrn hdkctadj aj scbn pcrt db katy Yrnvnjtctavn M

Ajstchh c snkuraty systng td snkurn tmn stdrn Yrnvnjtctavn M

Marn c snkuraty tncg td oucrl tmn hdkctadj Yrnvnjtctavn M


64/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

2< | Y c o n


39*Bdrkn Gcfnurn6 [cd Ycuhd as c kdcstch katy cjl tmnrn as ras` db nxtrngn wnctmnr


Mcvn prdpnr ajsurcjkn kdvnrcon Gataoctadj M

Yrnpcrn c lascstnr cjl rnkdvnry phcj Yrnvnjtctavn M


[kmnluhn Lnhcy aj skmnluhn M

Eulont Yrdfnkt dvnr eulont M

Suchaty Yrdfnkt prdlukts quchaty cbbnktnl M

Uas` Unspdjsn

Yhcj AL Gncsurn Unspdjsaeahaty

993 Lnvnhdp hdkch pcrtjnrsmaps watm ecj`s tmct mcvn tmn rnquarnl`jdwhnlon " nxpnrtasn aj hdkch Unouhctdry Hcws

Hnoch cjl

Haknjsn Gor*

995 Yut aj phckn c kdjtajonjky eulont Yrdf* Kdjtrdhs

99; Marn c trcjshctdr

Marn c hdkch stdrn gcjconr cjl stcbb wmnj stdrn dpnjs

Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr

99 Cssnss Erczahs pdhatakch khagctn lurajo Gcr`nt Cjchysas enbdrnkmddsajo tmn kdujtry bdr tmn Yahdt Hdkctadj

Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr

992 Cssnss Erczahs tnkmjdhdoakch prdornss lurajo Gcr`nt Cjchysasenbdrn kmddsajo tmn kdujtry bdr tmn Yahdt Hdkctadj

Larnktdr db A\

Gcjcongnjt

99? Clgajastnr quchaty pnrbdrgcjkn tnsts enbdrn ckquasatadj dj chhsupphanr satns td njsurn prdlukts crn td ^[ quchaty*

Eck` up supphanr phcjs aj kcsn db quch* cssurcjkn prdehngs

Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr "

[tdrn Gor*

99= Ld tmdrduom rnsncrkm dj kdjtrcktdr$supphanr enbdrn marajo

Mcvn eck` up kdjtrcktdrs$ supphanrs

Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr

991 Kmddsn c pahdt stdrn hdkctadj aj c scbn pcrt db tmn katy

Ajstchh c snkuraty systng td snkurn tmn stdrn

Marn c snkuraty tncg td oucrl tmn hdkctadj

Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr

939 Mcvn prdpnr ajsurcjkn kdvnrcon

Yrnpcrn c lascstnr cjl rnkdvnry phcj

Yrdf* Gcjconr

" Lar* db A\

Gcjcongnjt

[uggcry "

Kdujsnh

\mn [trctnoak Ohdechazctadj Ajatactavn Yrdfnkt snn`s td ajtrdlukn cjl nhnvctn tmn Dhlans

ercjl ckrdss ajtnrjctadjch gcr`nts0 krnctajo nhnvctnl dppdrtujatans bdr tmn kdgpcjy

cjl ats eusajnss jnnls* \mn rnsdurkn rnquarngnjt cjl rnsdurkn ckkdujtceahaty gctrax

snktadjs db tmas prdfnkt phcj kdjtcaj chh db tmn krukach pnrsdjjnh( mcrlwcrn( sdbtwcrn(cjl nquapgnjt rnsdurkns tmct wahh pnrgat tmn prdfnkts sukknssbuh lnhavnry* \mn kdrn

tncgs skmnluhajo -_E[! rnkdggnjlctadjs crn vnry lntcahnl watm guhtaphn hnvnhs db

gahnstdjns cjl tcs`s0 tmas chsd ajkhulns spnkabak lctns( lnpnjlnjky rnhctadjsmaps(

lurctadjs( cjl rnsdurkn cssaojgnjts* \mas nxtnjsavn ernc`ldwj db wdr` pck`cons wahh

chhdw tmn tncg td trck`( ocuon( cjl chtnr tmn skmnluhn ckkdrlajohy wmnj subbakanjt

kmcjon cpprdvchs crn detcajnl* Burtmnrgdrn( tmn cssdkactnl eulont as rnchastak cjl

gcajtcajs rncsdjcehn cjl fustabacehn kdsts kdrrnhctnl td tmn agphngnjtctadj db tmn

prdfnkt( cs wnhh cs sax gdjtms db dpnrctadjch nxpnjsns*

\mn prdfnkt skmnluhn( eulont( cjl ras` gcjcongnjt phcjs wahh jdt traugpm watmdut

sdujl kdggujakctadj cjl kmcjon gcjcongnjt phcjs td sagphaby cjl cal

kdhhcedrctadj* \mn tncg mcs duthajnl c kdggujakctadj phcj tmct bckahatctns tmn

brnqunjky( lnhavnry( bdrgct( rnkapanjt-s!( cjl dwjnrsmap db chh prdfnkt kdggujakctadjs(

sd cs td mdhl stc`nmdhlnrs ckkdujtcehn td djn cjdtmnr* \mas ajkhulns kdggujakctadj

prdknlurns bdr edtm wrattnj cjl vnrech lnhavnrans( sukm cs ngcah( bckn td bckn( cjl

pmdjn$wne kdjbnrnjkajo gnlaugs* Ha`nwasn( tmn kmcjon gcjcongnjt phcj wahh njsurn

tmct kdrrnkt prdknlurns cjl suatcehn pcrtans crn ajvdhvnl wmahn agphngnjtajo kratakch

chtnrctadjs td tmn prdfnkt phcj* \mn kmcjon rnqunst edcrl wahh en pahdtnl ey tmn

[tnpmcjan Vcr`d td scbnoucrl tmn enst ajtnrnst db tmn drocjazctadj cedvn chh nhsn*

\d kdjkhuln tmn phcj( wn mcvn kdgpdsnl c kdgprnmnjsavn ras` gcjcongnjt phcj tmctalnjtabans( cjchyzns( cjl rnspdjls td ras` sknjcrads tmct crn gdst ha`nhy td dkkur*

Nvnrydjn dj tmn tncg as kdggattnl td tmn sukknssbuh lnhavnry db Dhlans Ohdechazctadj

Ajatactavn Yrdfnkt0 tmnrnbdrn ras`s gust en brnqunjthy cjchyznl td lntnrgajn agpckt dr

ha`nhajnss kmcjons lurajo chh prdfnkt agphngnjtctadj pmcsns* Aj drlnr td lnkrncsn tmn

snvnraty db ras` dkkurrnjkns cjl kctcstrdpmak nvnjts( tmn ras` gcjcongnjt phcj wahh en

euaht ajtd tmn prdfnkt pmcsns cjl wdr` pck`cons*

\mn nstcehasmgnjt db c kcpcehn cjl kdgprnmnjsavn prdfnkt phcj wahh njsurn tmct dur

tncg lnhavnrs dj quchaty cjl sukknss kratnradj( chh wmahst nxknnlajo khanjt nxpnktctadjs

cjl pnrbdrgcjkn tcronts* Ckmanvngnjts db tmas gcojatuln wahh rnquarn tmn suppdrt cjl

bckahaty db drocjazctadjch hnclnrs watmaj kdgpcjy cjl c wnhh'strukturnl skmnluhn tmctnjkdgpcss suatcehn rnsdurkn cjl eulont chhdkctadjs* _atm tmas bdujlctadjch prngasn aj

gajl( wn wahh rnkdggnjl c gctrax drocjazctadjch ernc`ldwj strukturn -DE[!* \mas wahh

chhdw tmn prdfnkt td kcpatchazn dj edtm tmn suefnkt gcttnr nxpnrtasn db Dhlans

bujktadjch stcbb gngenrs cjl tmn nxtnjsavn kcpceahatans db dur kdrn prdfnkt tncg* \mn

prdfnkt tncg wahh chsd ngphdy c hdkch Kdjtrckt Hncl( ey gncjs db c Barg'Baxnl Yrakn

-BBY! kdjtrckt( wmdg gcajtcajs hdkchaty td tmn stdrn satn*


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Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

2> | Y c o n


[uggcry " Unkdggnjlctadj[uggcry "

Kdujsnh

\mn [trctnoak Ohdechazctadj Ajatactavn Yrdfnkt snn`s td ajtrdlukn cjl nhnvctn tmn Dhlans

ercjl ckrdss ajtnrjctadjch gcr`nts0 krnctajo nhnvctnl dppdrtujatans bdr tmn kdgpcjy

cjl ats eusajnss jnnls* \mn rnsdurkn rnquarngnjt cjl rnsdurkn ckkdujtceahaty gctraxsnktadjs db tmas prdfnkt phcj kdjtcaj chh db tmn krukach pnrsdjjnh( mcrlwcrn( sdbtwcrn(

cjl nquapgnjt rnsdurkns tmct wahh pnrgat tmn prdfnkts sukknssbuh lnhavnry* \mn kdrn

tncgs skmnluhajo -_E[! rnkdggnjlctadjs crn vnry lntcahnl watm guhtaphn hnvnhs db

gahnstdjns cjl tcs`s0 tmas chsd ajkhulns spnkabak lctns( lnpnjlnjky rnhctadjsmaps(

lurctadjs( cjl rnsdurkn cssaojgnjts* \mas nxtnjsavn ernc`ldwj db wdr` pck`cons wahh

chhdw tmn tncg td trck`( ocuon( cjl chtnr tmn skmnluhn ckkdrlajohy wmnj subbakanjt

kmcjon cpprdvchs crn detcajnl* Burtmnrgdrn( tmn cssdkactnl eulont as rnchastak cjl

gcajtcajs rncsdjcehn cjl fustabacehn kdsts kdrrnhctnl td tmn agphngnjtctadj db tmn

prdfnkt( cs wnhh cs sax gdjtms db dpnrctadjch nxpnjsns*

\mn prdfnkt skmnluhn( eulont( cjl ras` gcjcongnjt phcjs wahh jdt traugpm watmdutsdujl kdggujakctadj cjl kmcjon gcjcongnjt phcjs td sagphaby cjl cal kdhhcedrctadj*

\mn tncg mcs duthajnl c kdggujakctadj phcj tmct bckahatctns tmn brnqunjky( lnhavnry(

bdrgct( rnkapanjt-s!( cjl dwjnrsmap db chh prdfnkt kdggujakctadjs( sd cs td mdhl

stc`nmdhlnrs ckkdujtcehn td djn cjdtmnr* \mas ajkhulns kdggujakctadj prdknlurns bdr

edtm wrattnj cjl vnrech lnhavnrans( sukm cs ngcah( bckn td bckn( cjl pmdjn$wne

kdjbnrnjkajo gnlaugs* Ha`nwasn( tmn kmcjon gcjcongnjt phcj wahh njsurn tmct kdrrnkt

prdknlurns cjl suatcehn pcrtans crn ajvdhvnl wmahn agphngnjtajo kratakch chtnrctadjs td

tmn prdfnkt phcj* \mn kmcjon rnqunst edcrl wahh en pahdtnl ey tmn [tnpmcjan Vcr`d td

scbnoucrl tmn enst ajtnrnst db tmn drocjazctadj cedvn chh nhsn*

\d kdjkhuln tmn phcj( wn mcvn kdgpdsnl c kdgprnmnjsavn ras` gcjcongnjt phcj tmctalnjtabans( cjchyzns( cjl rnspdjls td ras` sknjcrads tmct crn gdst ha`nhy td dkkur*

Nvnrydjn dj tmn tncg as kdggattnl td tmn sukknssbuh lnhavnry db Dhlans Ohdechazctadj

Ajatactavn Yrdfnkt0 tmnrnbdrn ras`s gust en brnqunjthy cjchyznl td lntnrgajn agpckt dr

ha`nhajnss kmcjons lurajo chh prdfnkt agphngnjtctadj pmcsns* Aj drlnr td lnkrncsn tmn

snvnraty db ras` dkkurrnjkns cjl kctcstrdpmak nvnjts( tmn ras` gcjcongnjt phcj wahh en

euaht ajtd tmn prdfnkt pmcsns cjl wdr` pck`cons*

\mn nstcehasmgnjt db c kcpcehn cjl kdgprnmnjsavn prdfnkt phcj wahh njsurn tmct dur

tncg lnhavnrs dj quchaty cjl sukknss kratnradj( chh wmahst nxknnlajo khanjt nxpnktctadjs

cjl pnrbdrgcjkn tcronts* Ckmanvngnjts db tmas gcojatuln wahh rnquarn tmn suppdrt cjl

bckahaty db drocjazctadjch hnclnrs watmaj kdgpcjy cjl c wnhh'strukturnl skmnluhn tmct

njkdgpcss suatcehn rnsdurkn cjl eulont chhdkctadjs* _atm tmas bdujlctadjch prngasn aj

gajl( wn wahh rnkdggnjl c gctrax drocjazctadjch ernc`ldwj strukturn -DE[!* \mas wahh

chhdw tmn prdfnkt td kcpatchazn dj edtm tmn suefnkt gcttnr nxpnrtasn db Dhlans bujktadjch

stcbb gngenrs cjl tmn nxtnjsavn kcpceahatans db dur kdrn prdfnkt tncg* \mn prdfnkt tncg

wahh chsd ngphdy c hdkch Kdjtrckt Hncl( ey gncjs db c Barg'Baxnl Yrakn -BBY! kdjtrckt(


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Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

22 | Y c o n


wmdg gcajtcajs hdkchaty td tmn stdrn satn*


67/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

2? | Y c o n


[aojnl dbb ey6

Udenrt Lnkrcnjn( GYG( YGYMnlaenrtd Udgcj( GYG( YGYKdurtjny [mnnmcj( GYG( YGYGcracgcwat _djlagu( GYG( YGY

Cpprdvchs\ypn Jcgn [aojcturn Lctn

Yrdfnkt Gcjconr Cpprdvch6 Udenrt Lnkrcnjn( GYG( YGY ;$3?$593;

Kustdgnr$[pdjsdr Cpprdvch6 [tnpmcjan Vcr`d( GEC ;$3?$593;


68/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

2= | Y c o n


Kmcjon Unqunst Bdrg

3* Alnjtabakctadj

Yrdfnkt Jcgn6

Kdjtrdh Jd* -brdg KU Hdo!6

Unqunstdr6

Lctn [uegattnl6

Eranb Lnskraptadj6

Yradraty6 -kmnk` djn! MaomP W GnlaugP W HdwP W

Uncsdj bdr Kmcjon6

Yrdfnkt Agpckt6-kmnk` chh tmct cpphy!

[kdpnP W EulontP W [kmnluhnP W SuchatyP W

5* Lntcahnl Agpckt Cjchysas

Agpckt dj Kdst 6

Agpckt dj [kmnluhn6

Agpckt dj Unsdurkns6

Agpckt dj Suchaty6

Uas`s ajvdhvnl watm kmcjon6

Uas`s ajvdhvnl watmdut kmcjon6

Bajch Unvanw Unsuhts6

Unvanw Lctn6

-GG$LL$QQQQ!

Yradraty6 -kmnk` djn! Maom P W Gnlaug P W Hdw P W

;*Kmcjon Cpprdvchs

Lnkasadj6 -kmnk` djn!

P W Cpprdvnl

P W Cpprdvnl w$KdjlatadjsP W Unfnktnl

P W Gdrn Ajbdrgctadj Unquarnl

Kdggnjts6

Lctn6 -GG$LL$QQQQ!

Kdjlatadjs6 -ab cpphakcehn!

Cppnjlax C


69/76

Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

21 | Y c o n


Kmcjon Unqunst Hdo

Yrdfnkt

Jcgn6

Lnskraptadj6

[tctus&Lnskraptadj

db KmcjonYradraty&

Kmcjon

DwjnrNxpnktnl Unsdhutadj Lctn

Yrdfnkt

Gcjconr6

AL

&[tctus '

-Jnw( Aj

Unvanw(

_dr` aj

Yrdornss(

\nstajo(

Unfnktnl(

Khdsnl!

Lnskraptadj

&Yradraty '

-Hdw(

Gnlaug(

Maom!

Unknavnl eut jdt cpprdvnl dr

cssaojnl

[tctus

Lnskraptadj

Unqunst as enajo Unvanwnl ey

Kmcjon Kdjtrdh Edcrl

[tctus

Kmcjon Unqunst cpprdvnl "

cssaojnl( cjl as enajo

agphngnjtnl

Jnw

Kmcjon Unqunst mcs ennj

kdgphntnl cjl as jdw enajo

tnstnl


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Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

?9 | Y c o n


Aj Unvanw

Kmcjon Unqunst mcs ennj

rnvanwnl( eut jdt cpprdvnl

bdr Agphngnjtctadj

_dr` aj

Yrdornss

Kmcjon Unqunst wdr` askdgphntn( mcs pcssnl chh

tnstajo cjl kcj jdw en

lnsaojctnl cs Khdsnl*

\nstajo

Unfnktnl

Khdsnl Lnskraptadj

KU mcs : 5>.

agpckt dj[kmnluhn(

Kdst( [kdpn dr

Suchaty

Yradraty

Lnskraptadj

KU mcs 39. '

5>. agpckt

dj [kmnluhn(

Kdst( [kdpn dr

Suchaty

Yradraty

KU mcs 8 39.

agpckt dj[kmnluhn(

Kdst( [kdpn dr

Suchaty

Maom

Gnlaug

Hdw


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Yrdfnkt Yhcj 593;

?3 | Y c o n


Gdjtmhy \ncg Bnnleck` Bdrg

Yhncsn cjswnr tmn bdhhdwajo qunstadjs

_mct crn tmn tncgs kurrnjt defnktavns4Mdw ld ydu bnnh cedut tmn larnktadj db tmn prdfnkt4

Dutstcjlajo Oddl Clnquctn Jnnls agprdvngnjt Yddr J$C

_mct àjl db fde crn wn ldajo cs wn gdvn tdwcrl dur prdfnkt odchs4


Mdw ld ydu rcj` tncg pcrtakapctadj4


Mdw as dur prdfnkt prdknssns wdràjo4 Dutstcjlajo Oddl Clnquctn Jnnls agprdvngnjt Yddr J$C

Mdw wduhl ydu rcj` tmn lnkasadj gcàjo prdknss4


Mdw ld ydu rcj` tncg gngenr cpprnkactadj cjl rnspnkt4


_mct àjl db fde crn wn ldajo cs at rnhctns td clmnrajo td gnntajo oualnhajns4


_mct as tmn enst tmajo cedut dur tncg4

_mct as tmn eaoonst kmchhnjon bdr dur tncg4

Cllatadjch Bnnleck`

Yhncsn hast cjy crncs aj wmakm dur tncg kduhl en agprdvnl6

Ynrsdjch Ajbdrgctadj

Yrdvalajo tmn bdhhdwajo ajbdrgctadj as dptadjch*

Barst Jcgn6 Hcst Jcgn6

Project Completion Plan- Oldie's Global Initiative Project

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