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Sr No CONTENT Page No.
1 Industry Overview
2 History of Automobile Industry
3 Features of Automobile Industry
4 Automobile Industry of India
5 Role of Government In Automobile Industry
6 Environmental analysis of Automobile Industry (PEST)
7 Different Players of Automobile Industry
8 Future and Growth of Automobile Industry
9 Introduction of TATA Motors
10 Major Competitors
11 Marketing Strategies of TATA Motors
12 Customer Perception: Why TATA Motors
13 SWOT Analysis of TATA Motors
14 Introduction of HYUNDAI Motors
15 Company profile & products
16 Comparison Segments
17 Consumer satisfaction level
18 Recommendation
19 Conclusion
20 Bibliography
Industry Overview
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Since the first car rolled out on the streets of Mumbai (then Bombay) in 1898, the
Automobile Industry of India has come a long way. During its early stages the auto industry
was overlooked by the then Government and the policies were also not favorable. The
liberalization policy and various tax reliefs by the Govt. of India in recent years has made
remarkable impacts on Indian Automobile Industry. Indian auto industry, which is currently
growing at the pace of around 18 % per annum, has become a hot destination for global auto
players like Volvo, General Motors and ford.
A well developed transportation system plays a key role in the development of an economy,
and India is no exception to it. With the growth of transportation system the Automotive
Industry of India is also growing at rapid speed, occupying an important place on the ‘canvas’
of the Indian economy. Today Indian automotive industry is fully capable of producing
various kinds of vehicles and can be divided into 03 broad categories : Cars, two-wheelers
and heavy vehicles.
3
History of Automobile Industry
The automobile as we know it was not invented in a single day by a single inventor. The
history of the automobile reflects an evolution that took place worldwide. It is estimated that
over 100,000 patents created the modern automobile. However, we can point to the many
firsts that occurred along the way. Starting with the first theoretical plans for a motor vehicle
that had been drawn up by both Leonardo Da Vinci and Isaac Newton.
In 1769, the very first self-propelled road vehicle was a military tractor invented by
French engineer and mechanic, Nicolas Joseph Cugnot (1725 - 1804). Cugnot used a steam
engine to power his vehicle, built under his instructions at the Paris Arsenal by mechanic
Brezin. Nicolas Cugnot was the inventor of the first automobile.
The automotive industry has certain trends it has to follow, just like fashion designers
and musical composers. In times of recession and decreasing sales there is less room to take
chances and manufacturers are prone to follow the common pattern as a safer bet rather than
releasing a controversial product or idea that might or might not be successful. However
throughout the automotive industry's history, great innovators have "boldly gone where no
man has gone before" to set new trends which have dynamically altered the industry as a
whole. 1942 Hindustan Motors Ltd incorporated and their first vehicle was made in 1950. In
1944 Premier Automobiles Ltd incorporated and in 1947 their first vehicle was produced.
In 1947 the Government of Bombay accepted a scheme of Bajaj Auto to replace the cycle
rickshaw by the auto and assembly started in a couple of years under a license from Piaggio.
Manufacturing Program for the auto and scooter was submitted in 1953 to the Tariff
Commission and approved by the Government in 1959. In 1983 Maruti Udyog Ltd was
started in collaboration with Suzuki, a Japanese firm. In 1983-84 Bajaj Tempo Ltd. entered
into a collaboration with Daimler-Benz of Germany for manufacture of LCVs. In 1997
National Highway Policy has been announced which will have a positive impact on the
Automobile Industry The Indian Automobile market in general and Passenger Cars in
particular have witnessed liberalization. Many multinationals like Daewoo, Peugeot, General
Motors, Mercedes-Benz, Honda, Hyundai, Toyota, Volvo and Fiat entered the market. In late
90’s TELCO entered passenger car segment launching Tata Indica.
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In 2001 Indica V2 launched - 2nd generation Indica.Launch of the Tata Safari EX Tata
Motors completes acquisition of Daewoo Commercial Vehicle Indica V2 becomes India's
number one car in its segment.
In 2008 Tata Motors reached an agreement with Ford to purchase their Jaguar and
Land Rover operation for US$ 21 billion. The was completed on 2nd June. Tata Motors
Launches the least expensive production car in the world. TATA NANO at Rs 1,00,000. The
super mini was unveiled during the Auto Expo 2008 exhibition in Pragati Maidan, New Delhi
In September 2009, Ford Motors announced its plans to setup a plant in India with an annual
capacity of 250,000 cars for US$500 million. The cars will be manufactured both for the
Indian market and for export. Mahindra & Mahindra launched the Mahindra Xylo in January
2009, and as of June 2009, the Xylo has sold over 15000 models. Also in early 2008,
Mahindra commenced its first overseas CKD operations with the launch of the Mahindra
Scorpio in Egypt, in partnership with the Bavarian Auto Group.
Preview of Automobile Industry
The automobile industry, one of the core sectors, has undergone metamorphosis with
the advent of new business and manufacturing practices in the light of liberalization and
globalization. The sector seems to be optimistic of posting strong sales in the next couple of
years in view of a reasonable surge in demand.
The Indian automobile market is gearing towards having international standards to
meet the needs of the global automobile giants and become a global hub. Players are
strategizing to consolidate their position and gradually increase market penetration with the
launch of new models, targeting different segments. Since the sector is price driven, huge
investment is envisaged to remain competitive through cost advantage, for which
indigenization is highly important. The product becomes dearer if it is manufactured using
imported parts. IT in the automobile sector plays a crucial role.. Some players are working
towards development of efficient production systems that control the entire production
process with high precision and accuracy. Such systems working on real time operating
systems allow efficient control of different parts of manufacturing and production. It is
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essential to leverage skills of different engineering disciplines to build these kinds of
integrated systems.
Analysts foresee high scope in the electronics for auto sector and expect the retailing
of such electronics products to contribute a major chunk of future revenues. The government
is increasing the research and development (R&D) fund for the automobile industry. All
laboratories in the country researching on automobile technology, such as BHEL which is
developing cell technology as alternative fuel, have also been brought together through the
setting up of a national R & D working group. The group is working out a plan to link all
major laboratories across the country to give a thrust to automotive research.
Indian automobile sector being a driver of product and process technologies, and has become
a excellent manufacturing base for global players, because of its high machine tool
capabilities, extremely capable component industry, most of the raw material locally
produced, low cost manufacturing base and highly skilled manpower Not only a large number
of world manufacturers have set up production bases in India but also a large number of
foreign companies are collaborating with the auto component suppliers and vendors.
Indian Automobile Components Industry has been making rapid strides towards achievement
of world-class Quality Systems by imbibing ISO 9000/QS 9000 Quality Systems whereby the
Indian Automotive industry has become more competitive in the export market due to its
technological and quality advances, so much so that in quality conscious markets such as
Europe and America, it is emerging as a major player, based on its performance. India today
exports: Engine and engine parts, electrical parts, drive transmission & steering pats,
suspension & braking parts among others. It is trying to bring in varying products to suit
requirements of different class segments of customers.
The Government should promote Research & Development in automotive industry by
strengthening the efforts of industry in this direction by providing suitable fiscal and financial
incentives.
The current policy allows Weighted Tax Deduction under I.T. Act, 1961 for sponsored
research and in-house R&D expenditure. This will be improved further for research and
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development activities of vehicle and component manufacturers from the current level of
125%.
n addition, Vehicle manufacturers will also be considered for a rebate on the applicable
excise duty for every 1% of the gross turnover of the company expended during the year on
Research and Development carried either in-house under a distinct dedicated entity, faculty
or division within the company assessed as competent and qualified for the purpose or in any
other R&D institution in the country. This would include R & D leading to adoption of low
emission technologies and energy saving devices. Government will encourage setting up of
independent auto design firms by providing them tax breaks, concessional duty on
plant/equipment imports and granting automatic approval.
Features of the Automobile Industry
The structure of the auto market has been changing at a faster pace along with the
global changes in the Industry. There are several global automobile companies who were
hesitate to come and invest in India ten years ago, now have kept India as a priority
destination for their investment. Along with the entry of multinational auto companies, the
profile of domestic auto companies too witnessed a structural change. The stiff competition to
access market prompted companies to go for different models with differing qualities and
efficiency. The market too expanded at a rapid pace with the entry of soft financial assistance
from several financial institutions to middle income households.
MNCs need to carefully plan their entry into emerging markets. Early commitment
to a market often results in first mover advantages that are difficult to replicate... In the
1990s, the Indian Government removed several restrictions in a bid to attract foreign
investors into the automobile industry. Among the first to enter was Daewoo of South Korea,
with its model Cielo, targeted at the upper end of the market. Other MNCs such as Ford and
General Motors also entered the Indian market, followed by Hyundai, Honda, Toyota,
Volkswagen etc.
7
Most MNCs began their operations in India as joint ventures with local partners.
Examples include Suzuki, G.M, Ford and Daewoo. With the exception of Suzuki, these joint
ventures have become fully owned subsidiaries of the foreign partners
Broadly, entry strategies may be classified into two major types :-
1. A foreign investor may directly set up its operations in India through a branch office
or a representative office or liaison office or project office of the foreign Company ;
or
2. It may do so through an Indian arm i.e. through a subsidiary company set - up in India
under Indian laws.
The impact of India’s initiatives in economic liberalization and globalization (post
1991) is most apparent in the automotive sector. Automotive industry is a key driver of
economic growth contributing around four to five percent to the Indian GDP. Introduction of
reforms and entry of international companies has intensified competition in the Indian
automotive sector.
Previously, Indian automotive market was characterized by weak air pollution
regulations. In addition, low labor cost of maintenance and the psyche of Indian consumer to
delay the discarding of the old vehicle reduced the scrap rate. All these factors resulted in
prolonged operational existence of vehicle on Indian roads. The benefit of this practice is the
comparatively higher revenues for automotive component suppliers, due to increased demand
in the aftermarket. But recent pronouncement of GOI to prohibit polluting vehicles in the
National Capital Region (NCR) is likely to force the old polluting vehicles off road. This will
reduce the average life span of vehicles on road and the overall impact would be reduced per
vehicle parts consumption.
Two wheelers generate the highest volumes and are more popular in rural and semi
urban markets primarily due to lower income levels and poor road conditions. Therefore,
these could be classified as entry-level vehicles.
Good performance of the economy has led to higher all round growth leading to
high GDP growth of 8%. Excise duty reduction on passenger vehicles helped to reduce the
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ultimate price to the customer. Good performance of the economy has led to higher all round
growth leading to high GDP growth
Automobile Industry of India
A Nations economy is well known from its transport system. For instant and rapid growth in
economy, a well-developed and well-networked transportation system is essential. As India's
transport network is developing at a fast pace, Indian Automobile Industry is growing too.
Also, the Automobile industry has strong backward and forward linkages and hence provides
employment to a large section of the population. Thus the role of Automobile Industry is very
essential in Indian economy. Indian Automobile Industry includes the manufacturing of
trucks, buses, passenger cars, defense vehicles, two-wheelers, etc. The industry can be
broadly segmented into into the Car manufacturing, two-wheeler manufacturing and heavy
vehicle manufacturing units. The major Car manufacturer are Hindustan Motors, Maruti
Udyog, Fiat India Private Ltd., Ford India Ltd ., General Motors India Pvt. Ltd., Honda Siel
Cars India Ltd. Hyundai Motors India Ltd., Skoda India Private Ltd., Toyota Kirloskar Motor
Ltd, TATA Motors.
The two-wheeler manufacturing is dominated by companies like TVS, Honda Motorcycle &
Scooter India (Pvt.) Ltd., Hero Honda, Yamaha, Bajaj, etc. The heavy motors like buses,
trucks, defense vehicles, auto rickshaws and other multi-utility vehicles are manufactured by
Tata-Telco, Ashok Leyland, Eicher Motors, Bajaj, Mahindra and Mahindra, etc.
The Indian Automobile Market growth is expected to grow at a CAGR of 9.5 percent
amounting to Rs. 13,008 million by 2010 which is a big in number. The Commercial Vehicle
Segment has been contributing to the automobile market to a great extent. So as in passenger
luxury cars now many foreign companies like Mercedes, Suzuki, Chevorlet, Honda,
Mitsubishi, Toyota, Hyundai etc. have been investing in the Indian Automobile Market in
various ways such as technology transfers, joint ventures, strategic alliances, exports, and
financial collaborations like Maruti joined hands with Suzuki in passenger cars, same as
Mahindra with Renault, hero joint ventures Honda in two wheeler segment, Ashoka with
Leyland in commercial vehicle segment.
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The auto market in India can boast of attractive finance schemes, increasing purchasing
power, and launch of the latest products investments in the automobile industry by the
foreign companies in India help in strengthening the India`s economy.
India`s giant automotive manufacturer company TATA MOTORS has largest share in
commercial vehicle and now they have acquired the jaguar and range rover globally,
capturing international market too, also they are exporting their key products in the
international market.
Total sales of major car manufacturers in India registered a figure of 0.674 million units at
the end of March, 2007. The number of car exports in India was 39,295 units. General
Motors, Maruti, and Honda accounted for 60 percent of the market sales at the end of April,
2007. As the increase in per capita income is observed in India. There has been an increase in
the purchase of motorcycles and cars both in the rural as well as urban areas.{figures from
reliable sources}
Some vital statistics regarding the automobile market in India has been mentioned below:
Two wheelers - 2nd largest in the world
Commercial Vehicle - 4th largest in the world
Passenger car- 11th largest in the world
The modern automobile market in India has been considering key issues in the process of
growth:
Customer care, and not just 'service'
Domestic as well as multinational investments
Searing through cut-throat competition
Road safety
Anti-pollution norms
Coordination with the government to enable advancement
Used vehicle trade
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The future of Indian Automobile market is bright as it looks forward to manufacturing and
implementing new innovations such as electric cars as provided by Reva,CNG technology is
used in new upcoming models of Maruti and Honda has launched their new hybrid car in the
Indian market. alternate fuels like CNG and LPG, and probably customized Internet
automobile orders.
Segmentation of Automobile Industry
Among the two-wheeler segment, motorcycles have major share in the market. Hero Honda
contributes 50% motorcycles to the market. In it Honda holds 46% share in Scooter and TVS
makes 82% of the mopeds in the country.
40% of the three-wheelers are used as goods transport purpose. Piaggio holds 40% of the
market share. Among the passenger transport, Bajaj is the leader by making 68% of the three-
wheelers.
Cars dominate the passenger vehicle market by 79%. Maruti Suzuki has 52% share in
passenger cars and is a complete monopoly in multipurpose vehicles. In utility vehicles
Mahindra holds upto 40% of the total share of the automobile industries
In commercial vehicle, Tata Motors dominates the market with more than 60% share. Tata
Motors is also the world's fifth largest medium & heavy commercial vehicle manufacturer.
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The market shares of the segments of the automobile industry
The automobile industry had a growth of 15.4 % during April-January 2007, with the average
annual growth of 10-15% over the last decade or so. With the incremental investment of $35-
40 billion, the growth is expected to double in the next 10 years.
Consistent growth and dedication have made the Indian automobile industry the second-
largest tractor and two-wheeler manufacturer in the world. It is also the fifth-largest
commercial vehicle manufacturer in the world.
The key players like Hindustan Motors, Maruti Udyog, Fiat India Private Ltd, Tata
Motors, Bajaj Motors, Hero Motors, Ashok Leyland, Mahindra & Mahindra have been
dominating the vehicle industry. A few of the foreign players like Toyota Kirloskar Motor
Ltd., Skoda India Private Ltd., Honda Siel Cars India Ltd. have also entered the market and
have catered to the customers’ needs to a large extent.
Not only the Indian companies but also the international car manufacturing companies are
focusing on compact cars to be delivered in the Indian market at a much smaller price.
Moreover, the automobile companies are coming up with financial schemes such as easy EMI
repayments system to boost sales.
12
There have been exhibitions like Auto-expo at Pragati Maidan, New Delhi to share the
technological advancements. Besides, there are many new projects coming up in the
automobile industry leading to the growth of the sector.
The Government of India has liberalized the foreign exchange and equity regulations and has
also reduced the tariff on imports, contributing significantly to the growth of the sector.
Having firmly established its presence in the domestic markets, the Indian automobile sector
is now penetrating the international arena. Vehicle exports from India are at their highest
levels. The leaders of the Indian automobile sector, such as Tata Motors, Maruti and
Mahindra and Mahindra are leading the exports to Europe, Middle East and African and
Asian markets.
The Ministry of Heavy Industries has released the Automotive Plan 2006-2016, with the
motive of making India the most popular manufacturing hub for automobiles and its
components in Asia. The plan focuses on the removal of all the bottlenecks that are inhibiting
its growth in the domestic as well as international arena.
Role of Government in Automobile Industry
The government is making efforts to overcome the constraints at their research centers for
automobile industry. India can also learn from countries like Japan that are already using
these technologies for a wide number of applications. The Indian auto industry should launch
programmes for market development and a wider acceptance of alternative energy-driven
vehicles in India. It should also work in tandem with the government to make India a world
leader in this area.
Indian automobile industry is also consistently trying to meet the emerging challenges of
environmental pollution and better safety standard. According to a study, automobile exhaust
contributes more than 60% of the atmospheric pollution in metropolitan cities, with the
growing number of vehicles; the pollution in the cities is continuously increasing. To meet
these emerging challenges of newer emission norms Indian automobile industry has already
braced itself up with new investment and fresh technological induction.
13
With the growing number of vehicles, the pollution in the cities is ever increasing.
Government initiated controls by notifying emission standards from the year 1992 which
were further tightened under the Motor Vehicle Act. For meeting these norms, unleaded
petrol was also introduced in metropolitan cities from 1995, which enabled fitments of
catalytic convertors on new petrol driven vehicles. The government seems most keen to hand
over a huge replacement market on a platter to the automobile industry without ensuring that
manufacturers take responsibility of the emission performance of the vehicles they produce
for its useful life. In fact the most important action point that was recorded after the
ministerial consultation was that manufacturers would have to give emissions warranty for
two- wheelers from But ultimately, the government could not muster enough courage to push
the mighty automobile industry and enforce it.
Government will encourage and assist establishment of specialized training institutes
for the automobile sector through the active association of interested automobile industries.
These institutes will be set up in Bidadi Industrial area and Dharwad Growth center. The
Institute will be managed by the participating automobile industries and will train skilled
category of auto workers, in specified skill areas such as painting, welding, auto mechanical,
etc. It also is making an effort able to enlist the support of multilateral aid institutions to
provide part of the funding for this project, which promises tremendous environment-
improvement benefits for the vehicle, which create pollution.
Competitive Edge
Highly Competitive at Lower Scales
Indian Auto Companies are highly cost competitive even at lower volumes due
Appropriate levels of automation
Low cost automation
Autonomation
High Quality & Productivity
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Indian Auto Companies have achieved a High level of Productivity by
embracing Japanese Concepts and Best Practices:
TQM
T P M
Toyota Production Systems
In fact cost productivity is our key differentiator viz-a-viz competition from
other low cost economies.
Just-In-Time Delivery & Logistics
Indian Auto Companies have proven capability to supply on JIT basis out
of Warehouses situated near the Customers
Most Indian companies have arrangements with major Logistic Providers
for JIT Supplies.
Adequate Warehousing support and onsite Engineering support
Environmental Analysis of Automobile Industry
POLITICAL FACTORS
ARAI provides technical expertise in R&D, testing, certification, homologation and framing
of vehicle regulations. ARAI is a co-operative industrial research association established by
the automotive industry with the Ministry of Industries, Government of India. It works in
harmony and complete confidence with its members, customers and the Government of India
to offer the finest services, which earned for itself ISO 9001, ISO 14001, OHSAS 18001 and
NABL accreditations. ARAI is well-equipped with state-of-the-art infra-structural facilities
and highly qualified manpower.
15
The Indian Auto Industry is harmonizing both Safety & Emission regulations with
International Standards for sustained growth of the Industry for combating the environment
and become a global export hub.
India has a well established and Regulatory Framework under the Ministry of Shipping, Road
Transport and Highways in which SIAM (SOCIETY OF INDIAN AUTOMOBILE
MANUFACTURERS) plays a very important role. All the stake holders are part of the
regulation formulation setup. The ministry issues the notifications under the Central Motor
Vehicle Rules and Motor Vehicles Act.
The Safety Regulations are being aligned with the ECE regulation and the Road Map
prepared by SIAM (SOCIETY OF INDIAN AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURERS)
envisages alignment by 2010.
The In use Vehicle Emission norms have been tightened with effect from 1st October 2004
and computerization model has been developed by SIAM (SOCIETY OF INDIAN
AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURERS), which is already in place in the Major Metro Cities
and would be extended throughout the country in a phased manner.
ECONOMICAL FACTORS
India’s huge geographic spread- Mass transport system.
There is a very large transportation system in India for the public which helps the economy to
the large scale.
Increasing road development
The new development of road system is contributing a lot towards the transportation system
of the country. Better and wide roads and the material used to build the roads is very long
lasting and environment friendly. With the better material used the life of the roads is
increased which is helping the economy of the country as less expenses will occur.
Higher GDP growth
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With the better transportation system the material is moved to different places in short time
and easily which helps in increase of the GDP as more products can be made in same time.
Increasing Per Capita income
The per capita income of India is increasing due to which the buying power of the consumers
has also increased making people buy cars and bikes.
Cheaper (decline interest rates) and easier finance scheme
The banking system in India is in a good shape. It provides people with easier and cheaper
finance schemes which help the consumers to buy vehicles easily. This helps in the increase
in sales of the automobile industry which also helps in the th increase of country’s economy.
Technical factors
India is harmonizing its Emission Norms for Four Wheelers with the European Regulation
and has adopted Euro III, equivalent norms in 11 Metropolitan Cities from Apr 1 2005. For
Two Wheelers, which constitutes 70% of the vehicle population unique Indian emission
norms, which are one of the tightest in the world have been adopted.
The Fuel Quality plays a very important role in meeting the stringent emission regulation.
The fuel specifications of Gasoline and Diesel have been aligned with the Corresponding
European Fuel Specifications for meeting the Euro II, Euro III and Euro IV emission norms.
The use of alternative fuels has been promoted in India both for energy security and emission
reduction Delhi and Mumbai have more than 100,000 commercial vehicles running on CNG
fuel. Delhi has the largest number of CNG commercial vehicles running anywhere in the
World. India is planning to introduce Biodiesel; Ethanol Gasoline blends in a phased manner
and has drawn up a road map for the same.
The Indian auto Industry is working with the authorities to facilitate for introduction of the
alternative fuels. India has also setup a task force for preparing the Hydrogen road map. The
use of LPG has also been introduced as an auto fuel and the oil industry has drawn up plans
for setting up of Auto LPG dispensing station in major cities.
17
The latest technology is being adopted by the companies and is being launched in India as
well. One of the latest technologies is the Hybrid Engines which are launched by Honda
motors in India.
A lot of new safety measures are now taken into consideration before the car or any other
motor vehicle is launched to ensure its safety and reliability.
SOCIAL FACTORS
The Automotive Research Association of India ( ARAI ) has been playing a crucial role in
assuring safe, less polluting and more efficient vehicles. Reducing pollution helps creating a
better and healthy environment for the society.
85% of the cars in India are financed. The banks are giving finance options easily helping the
people who cannot afford to buy themselves. Low interest rates translating to low financing
and acquisition costs hence greater affordability.
The new technology of Hybrid engines launched in India (Honda CIVIC) is very much safe
and helps the environment making it better for the social community. This technology is
coming worldwide and is also available in Canada now.
New measures are being taken to make the automobiles less polluting. This well help in
reducing the exploitation of atmosphere. Better atmosphere gives better life.
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Different players in Automobile industry
Hyundai: Can The Dream Run Continue?
Hyundai has become the undisputed number two in the Indian auto market, and the only one
-- even rivals admit -- with the capability of giving leader Maruti a run for its money in the
total volume stakes though Hyundai in India currently sells just about a quarter of the
numbers that Maruti does.
Hyundai got everything right because it got the value-price-technology equation almost
perfectly right from day one. The Santro was an instant winner from the day it was
introduced in the Indian market because it offered the optimum mix of space and technology
in the small car market, at a highly competitive price. And with easy consumer financing
available in the market, Hyundai did not have to work too hard to persuade even entry-level
car buyers to go for the Santro instead of the Maruti 800. And when it launched mid-size
Accent some time later, Hyundai proved that it could get its value-price equation consistently
right across different segments
That apart, the big worry for Hyundai is that other than the Santro (the Atos in Korea), it
doesn't have any other small car in its armoury. Unlike Suzuki, which is primarily a small car
specialist, Hyundai can only introduce bigger cars in the Indian market either from its own
product range, or those of Kia Motors, which it took over last year.
Hyundai is looking a bit vulnerable now because globally it is a minnow in the car market. It
lacks the sheer money power and product muscle to keep fighting the Fords and GMs in any
market. And if Ford does take over Daewoo Motors, Hyundai's number two position in India
could be seriously under threat
Telco-The Home Grown Challenger
Telco did not boast a great reputation for developing even world-class commercial vehicles,
forget passenger cars. When the Indica hit the market, the consensus opinion was that Telco
had goofed up again.. The Indica was riddled with quality problems. A year down the line,
almost everyone grudgingly admits that the Indica has been a success. The Telco formula of
pushing the biggest small car with a rugged diesel engine has been a major hit in the semi-
urban and rural markets. The Indica cost $400 million from start to finish whereas the
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Hyundai Accent is said to have cost $1.6 billion to develop. Telco has already introduced the
premium Safari, which again focuses on a small niche.
It is a smart strategy as it avoids taking any of the big guns head on. But in the long run,
Telco knows it has to take on its rivals in the mainstream markets as well. It is ramping up
capacity to 160,000 from the current 120,000 cars anticipating that it will get the demand. But
Telco is also the weakest player in the small car market -- and unless it keeps springing
surprises, it could be the first casualty in this round of the car battles.
Hindustan Motors
Hindustan Motors Ltd (HML) is the oldest passenger car manufacturer in the country. It also
has a small presence in the multi-utility vehicle and the heavy commercial vehicle segments.
The later is generally manufactured for exports. Other than the automotive sector, the
company has diversified into earth moving equipments and power products. In the passenger
car segment, the company has the well known ‘Ambassador’ and ‘Contessa’ models. It has
recently tied with Mitsubishi of Japan for manufacturing the ‘Lancer’ range of cars. At
present, the company has a market share of 4.2% in the car segment.
Models of Hindustan Motor
Ambassador Nova Diesel
Contessa motors
Maruti Udyog Ltd.
December 1983 heralded a revolution in the Indian car industry. Maruti collaborated
with Suzuki of Japan to produce the first affordable car for the average Indian. At this time,
the Indian car market had stagnated at a volume of 30,000 to 40,000 cars for the decade
ending 1983. This was from where Maruti took over.
Nineteen years back Maruti introduced the first small car in the Indian auto market.
They started with their model Maruti 800 which was very popular at that time and still its
major cash cow. The models, which were available at that time, were Premier Padmini and
Ambassador. Customers were interested in having some different types of models with some
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fashionable looks. That was the perfect time to enter into market and Maruti took right step to
introduce its different models.
Maruti established its monopoly over Indian auto market India's largest automobile
company, Maruti entered the Indian car market with the avowed aim to provide high quality,
fuel - efficient, low - cost vehicles. Its cars operate on Japanese technology, adapted to Indian
conditions and Indian car users. Maruti comes in a variety of models in the small segment.
Models of MUL
Alto
Maruti 800
Zen
Wagon R
Omni
Esteem
Baleno
Mitsubishi Motors
The history of Mitsubishi as an automobile manufacturer dates back long before the Motor
Vehicles Division of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd. was incorporated as Mitsubishi Motors
Corporation in 1970. Mitsubishi’s epoch making vehicles, which rolled off the assembly line
in 1917, were the Model-A, Japan’s first series production passenger cars. Always the
innovators, the Mitsubishi Model-A were the pioneers of vehicles in Japan. In early years, the
ship and aircraft-manufacturing arm of Mitsubishi produced vehicles. Therein the provenance
of Mitsubishi Motor’s engineering excellence and the resultant reputation for outstanding
reliability and all around performance of its vehicles.
Today, Mitsubishi Motors ranks as one of the largest vehicle manufacturer, and one of the
very few that can boast a vehicle lineup which extends from mini cars to heavy-duty trunk
buses and other specialized commercial vehicles.
The all new Mitsubishi Lancer comes to you from two automotive giants: Hindustan Motors
and Mitsubishi Motors. A technical collaboration between the two, the project brings together
21
their formidable expertise and experience to provide you with a whole new automotive
experience.
Mitsubishi Motors brings the most contemporary technology on Indian roads. The Lancer has
an impeccable rallying pedigree and has proven it's mettle in the toughest conditions. The
combination of high technology and classic build quality continues to woo customers the
world over
Models of Mitsubishi
MITSUBISHI MONTERO SPORT 3.5XS
Montero
Endeavor
Innovation in Automobile Industry
Innovation has brought about a sea change in the Indian automotive sector, where
slick styling, technology and new models have become the formula for success. These very
factors led to the instantaneous success of Suzuki when it first rolled out the technologically
superior Maruti 800 into the traditional Indian market. Even today it is the technology and a
high degree of indigenisation, which have helped MUL attain a price barrier, which is very
difficult for competition to penetrate. This coupled with governmental support have perhaps
been the clinchers for MUL's progress, despite recent competition from the likes of global
players like Daewoo, Hyundai, General Motors Ford and the indigenously designed Tata -
Indica.
However, what auto companies need to do is develop ergonomic products, with slick
styling, at an affordable price for the quality conscious Indian market. This can easily be done
by commissioning any international design house.
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Indian auto companies need to take corrective measures to counter balance the shift in
demands from motorcycles to cars. This is where Indian companies which do not have joint
ventures with international automotive majors might well lag behind. Especially since, the
development of fuel-efficient cars in-house is a long and arduous task, involving huge
financial and manpower investments. It is in this department that foreign companies are
already miles ahead. Thus one option, which might well become quite popular for Indian auto
companies, is the joint venture route with an international major.
The projected growth factors in an anticipated export thrust, as product quality and cost
efficiencies go up in the auto industry
Emerging Market Trends
The automotive industry is the barometer of Indian economy. The sign of recovery are most
visible in the growing demand for automobiles. The aspirations of Indian consumer are rising
with the growing demand. The cumulative effect of growing customer demand, increased
competition, technology upgradations along with the traits are likely to be observed in the
following trends.
International companies like Hyundai, Honda, Toyota, etc. are gaining market share.
Technological up gradation will be primary requisite for success in the market.
With the entry of new models, medium sized cars segment is further divided into low
prestige and high prestige cars. Customers are upgrading from entry level small cars
to sophisticated small cars and from sophisticated small cars to prestige car segment.
Stricter Pollution norms are likely to force vehicle manufacturers to adopt latest
technology in maintaining emission standards. This is likely to curtail the average life
span of vehicle on road while the maintenance cost and the genuine parts
consumption per vehicle is expected to increase.
Due to free imports local industry is expected to face increased competition from
international automotive companies.
With the increasing number of vehicle population the two wheeler owners will have
viable option of used cars. The vehicle with higher resale value and good service
network is likely to dominate the market.
All the trends derived out of present dynamics of the Indian automotive vehicle market are
indicators of internationalization of this market. India has become focus of international
growth seeking companies as not only a cost competitive sourcing base but also a growing
23
high potential market. In the near future the competition will be prominent in all the functions
of business and only the companies with global standards are likely to survive. Indian
manufacturers are gearing up for the challenge but surely the current
scenario is apparently in favor of international players. The early movers are likely to secure
a position to command the global competition
Local market trends
Sales, particularly in the small car segment, will drive passenger car sales in the near
term. However, within the next two years, capacity is expected to be twice the total
demand for cars.
With developments in the small car segment acquiring a degree of stability in terms of
price competition, the action is shifting to the mid-size car segment. Sales in this
segment will pick up as new models come in and income levels rise but it is still some
time till it comes anywhere close to the economy sized segment.
What will also drive car sales is the wide availability of finance schemes by a variety
of banks and FI's.
Sales in the used car market is also expected to do well as more and more older
models get replaced by newer ones at a faster pace. The coming in of Euro III and IV
norms will also increase scrap page rates.
In view of expected surplus in the domestic market, India will emerge as one of the
leading car sourcing point in the Indian subcontinent.
Consumers will be the beneficiaries as a result of marketing war, as they will be
offered technologically superior products at better prices and terms and conditions.
But the customer has a risk of model discontinuation as a result of shake-out expected
in the industry.
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Indian Auto Industry Reports Enhanced Performance
14 April, 2009
The Indian automobile industry has reported enhanced performance in all sectors during
March 2009. The industry has seen a massive growth in the two-wheeler and car segment.
It is believed that exports from Maruti-Suzuki and Hyundai showed a tremendous growth
with their penetration in the European market. In the domestic market both passenger cars
and utility vehicles has reported high sales. The key factor that has contributed to the high
sales of utility vehicles is the upcoming national elections.
In the domestic market Hyundai reported decline of domestic car sales and Maruti Suzuki
reported 21.9% rise in sales. Furthermore, even Mahindra & Mahindra also reported high
sales with a rise of 9.4% in its domestic sales.
Medium and heavy commercial vehicles are also on a gradual recovery phase and
fortunately this segment is greatly influenced by the elections. Light Commercial Vehicle
segment is also in a secular growth phase and is expected to reach good sales by the end of
2009.
Recently on the Bombay Stock Exchange auto sector was down with 0.87%. The top
losers were Bharat Forge with -5.63%, Bajaj Auto with -4.02% and Mahindra & Mahindra
with -3.15%. However, Escorts, Cummins India, and Amtek Auto gained the most with
6.21%, 5.41%, and 4.74% respectively.
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How would India auto industry fare in 2009?
In 2009 estimated rate of growth of India auto industry is going to be 9 percent. Auto industry
in India has been hit hard by ongoing global financial recession. Sales figures of India
automobile industry for December 2008 have shown devastating after effects of global
financial slowdown. However, there is still hope for automobile industry of India in 2009 as
there are certain factors working in its favor. India is blessed with a middle class, which is
getting economically stronger with every passing day. This class is being touted as potential
consumers for India auto industry in years to come in the future world of Globalization.
Indian economy has been, more or less, able to withstand tremors of global financial
meltdown. Even though its rate of growth has slowed down considerably, there are hopes of
an economic revival. Work force of auto industry of India is relatively well trained. All these
factors indicate that there could be a decent future for India auto industry in days to come.
26
27
Introduction of Tata Motors
Tata Motors is India's largest automobile company, with revenues of US$ 8.8 billion in 2007-
08. Through subsidiaries and associate companies, Tata Motors has operations in the UK,
South Korea, Thailand and Spain, besides India. Among them are Jaguar Land Rover, and an
industrial joint venture with Fiat in India. With over 4 million Tata vehicles plying in India,
Tata Motors is the country’s market leader in commercial vehicles and among the top three in
passenger vehicles. It is also the world's fourth largest truck manufacturer and the second
largest bus manufacturer. Tata cars, buses and trucks are being marketed in several countries
in Europe, Africa, the Middle East, South Asia, South East Asia and South America
Tata Motors Limited is a multinational corporation headquartered in Mumbai, India. Part of
the Tata Group, it was formerly known as TELCO (TATA Engineering and Locomotive
Company).In 1945 Tata Engineering and Locomotive Company established to manufacture
engineering and locomotive products which was renamed as Tata Motors in 2003.
Tata Motors Limited is India's largest automobile company, with consolidated revenues of
Rs.7093885 crores (USD 14 billion) in 2008-09. It is the leader in commercial vehicles in
each segment, and among the top three in passenger vehicles with winning products in the
compact, midsize car and utility vehicle segments. The company is the world's fourth
largest truck manufacturer, and the world's second largest bus manufacturer.
Established in 1945, Tata Motors' presence indeed cuts across the length and breadth of
India. Over 4 million Tata vehicles ply on Indian roads, since the first rolled out in 1954.
The company's manufacturing base in India is spread across Jamshedpur (Jharkhand), Pune
(Maharashtra), Lucknow (Uttar Pradesh), Pantnagar (Uttarakhand) and Dharwad
(Karnataka). Following a strategic alliance with Fiat in 2005, it has set up an industrial joint
venture with Fiat Group Automobiles at Ranjangaon (Maharashtra) to produce both Fiat
and Tata cars and Fiat power trains.
Tata Motors, the first company from India's engineering sector to be listed in the New York
Stock Exchange (September 2004), has also emerged as an international automobile
company. Through subsidiaries and associate companies, Tata Motors has operations in the
UK, South Korea, Thailand and Spain. Among them is Jaguar Land Rover, a business
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comprising the two iconic British brands that was acquired in 2008. In 2004, it acquired the
Daewoo Commercial Vehicles Company, South Korea's second largest truck maker. Today
two-thirds of heavy commercial vehicle exports out of South Korea are from Tata Daewoo.
In 2006, it formed a joint venture with the Brazil-based Marcopolo, a global leader in body-
building for buses and coaches to manufacture fully-built buses and coaches for India and
select international markets. Tata Motors is also expanding its international footprint,
established through exports since 1961.
With over 2,000 engineers and scientists, the company's Engineering Research Centre,
established in 1966, has enabled pioneering technologies and products. The company today
has R&D centers in Pune, Jamshedpur, Lucknow, in India, and in South Korea, Spain, and
the UK. It was Tata Motors, which developed the first indigenously developed Light
Commercial Vehicle, India’s first Sports Utility Vehicle and, in 1998, the Tata Indica,
India's first fully indigenous passenger car. Within two years of launch, Tata Indica became
India’s largest selling car in its segment. In 2005, Tata Motors created a new segment by
launching the Tata Ace, India's first indigenously developed mini-truck. In January 2008,
Tata Motors unveiled its People's Car, the Tata Nano, which India and the world have been
looking forward to. The Tata Nano has been subsequently launched, as planned, in India in
March 2009. The standard version has been priced at Rs.100, 000 (excluding VAT and
transportation cost).
In June 2009, the exciting new range of premium luxury vehicles from Jaguar and Land
Rover were introduced for the Indian market. These include the Jaguar XF, XFR and XKR
and Land Rover Discovery 3, Range Rover Sport and Range Rover.
Brief Time Line And History
It has been a long and accelerated journey for Tata Motors, India's leading
automobile
manufacturer. Some significant milestones in the company's journey
towards
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excellence and leadership.
1945:-Tata Engineering and Locomotive Co. Ltd. was established to
manufacture
Locomotives and other engineering products.
1948:-Steam road roller introduced in collaboration with Marshall Sons
(UK).
1954:-Collaboration with Daimler Benz AG, West Germany, for manufacture
of
medium commercial vehicles. The first vehicle rolled out within 6 months
of the
contract.
1959:-Research and Development Centre set up at Jamshedpur
1985:-First hydraulic excavator produced with Hitachi collaboration
1993:-Joint venture agreement signed with Cummins Engine Co. Inc. for the
manufacture of high horsepower and emission friendly diesel engines.
1994:- 1. Launch of Tata Sumo - the multi utility vehicle
2. Joint venture agreement signed with M/s Daimler - Benz / Mercedes -
Benz for manufacture of Mercedes Benz passenger cars in India.
3. Joint venture agreement signed with Tata Holset Ltd., UK for
manufacturing
Turbochargers to be used on Cummins engines.
2001:-1. Indica V2 launched - 2nd generation Indica.
2. Launch of the Tata Safari EX
3. Indica V2 becomes India's number one car in its segment.
2002:-1.Unveiling of the Tata Sedan at Auto Expo 2002.
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2...Launch of the Tata Indigo.
3. Tata Engineering signed a product agreement with MG Rover of the UK
2003:-1. Launch of the Tata Safari Limited Edition.
2. The Tata Indigo Station Wagon unveiled at the Geneva Motor Show.
3. On 29th July, J. R. D. Tata's birth anniversary, Tata Engineering
becomes Tata
Motors Limited.
2004:-1.Tata Motors unveils new product range at Auto Expo '04.
2. Tata Motors and Daewoo Commercial Vehicle Co. Ltd. sign investment
agreement
3. Indigo Advent unveiled at Geneva Motor Show
4. Tata Motors completes acquisition of Daewoo Commercial Vehicle
Company
5. Tata Motors lists on the NYSE
2005:- 1. Tata Motors acquired 21% of Aragonese Hispano Carrocera sensing an
opportunity in fully built bus segment. Tata Ace, India's first indigenously developed sub-one
ton mini truck, was launched in May 2005
2006:- Tata Motors has formed Joint Ventures with Marco polo in Brazil and introduce low
floor busses in Indian market.
2008:- Tata Motors reached an agreement with Ford to purchase their Jaguar and Land Rover
operation for US$ 21 billion. Completed on 2nd June
Tata Motors Launches the least expensive production car in the world TATA NANO at Rs 1,
00,000. The super mini was unveiled during the Auto Expo 2008 exhibition in Pragati
Maidan, New Delhi
2009:- Tata Motors is India's largest automobile company, with standalone revenues of US$
5.5 billion in 2008-09. Through subsidiaries and associate companies, Tata Motors has
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operations in the UK, South Korea, Thailand and Spain. Among them is Jaguar Land Rover,
the business comprising the two iconic British brands.
It also has an industrial joint venture with Fiat in India. With over 4 million Tata vehicles
plying in India, Tata Motors is the country’s market leader in commercial vehicles and
among the top three in passenger vehicles. It is also the world's fourth largest truck
manufacturer and the second largest bus manufacturer.
Tata cars, buses and trucks are being marketed in several countries in Europe, Africa, the
Middle East, South Asia, South East Asia and South America.
Various Products of TATA Motors
Passenger cars
Indica V2
Indica Vista
Indica V2 Xeta
Indigo Manza
Indigo CS
Indigo Marina
Indigo XL
NANO – The People’s Car
Manza Aura Plus SafireRs.6, 06, 075Engine – 1398 ccAverage – City - 12 kmpl
Highway- 15 kmpl
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Tata Indica V2 turbo DLS Rs.3, 90, 485Engine – 1200 ccAverage – City - 14 kmpl
Highway- 17 kmpl
Indigo CS GLE BS – IIIRs. 3, 72, 560Engine – 1193 ccAverage – City - 12.5 kmpl
Highway- 15.2 kmpl
Indica Vista 1.2 SafireRs. 3, 90, 560Engine – 1175 ccAverage – City - 12 kmpl
Highway- 16 kmpl
Indigo Marina GLSRs. 4, 77, 061Engine – 1200 ccAverage – City - 14 kmpl
Highway- 17 kmpl
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Utility Vehicles
Safari
Safari Dicore
Sumo Grande
Sumo Victa
Xenon XT
Nano STD – LX BSIRs. 1, 25, 340- 1, 85, 3745Engine – 624 ccAverage – City - 22 kmpl
Highway- 27 kmpl
Safari Dicor 2.2 GX 4x2Rs. 9, 99, 385Engine – 2200 ccAverage – City - 11.2 kmpl
Highway- 15 kmpl
Safari DicorRs. 9, 05, 105Engine – 2179 ccAverage – City - 10.45 kmpl
Highway- 15 kmpl
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Commercial Passenger Vehicles
Buses
Winger
Magic
Sumo Grande EXRs. 7, 26, 450Engine – 2179 ccAverage – City - 13 kmpl
Highway- 15 kmpl
Marco PoloRs. 25, 00, 000 –Rs30, 00, 000Seats - 45-50
WingerRs. 4, 60, 000Engine – 1200 ccSeats - 9 - 13Warranty – 36000km/12months
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Trucks
Construct
TATA Novas
TL 4x4
TATA Ace
MagicRs. 2, 60, 000Engine – 700 ccSeats - 5 - 7Warranty – 150000km/18months
Trucks (Novas)Rs. 15 -18 LakhLoad upto - 14 tonnes
ACERs. 2, 60, 000Warranty –36000km/12months Load upto – 1-2 tonnes
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Defence Vehicles of TATA Motors:
These are the different vehicles used in defence and military
TrucksRs. 8- 9 lakhLoad upto - 9 tonnes
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Marketing Strategies of Tata motors
1. Product, Branding, and Advertising
Every business started from 0, from no one knows it until everyone know it. Advertising is
one of the most common ways to make car buyer or car enthusiast aware of the new car with
special promotion price. Another more important way of advertising is to create an image or
brand image. Take BMW Z3 for example, it was introduced in 1996 and shortly the car has
been used in the famous James Bond movie. This is similar to Nissan 350 Fair lady Z in the
recent 2007 Fast and the Furious 3 – Tokyo Drift. Over the years Tata Motors have been
successful in creating their brand image especially they use some famous stars as their
spokesman.
Other important marketing strategies are such as the packaging, innovations, and quality
control. Tata Motors provide many innovative features to attract car lover. One of these
innovations is the Tata Safari 4X4 Dicor that has “Reverse Guide System”. A weather-proof
camera is fixed to the rear car to help the driver while reversing the car.
2. Pricing Strategy
There are various factors to determine a price of a car. These factors are such as market
condition (it can’t be too low or too high with the prices of same vehicle from competitors, it
has to be at par), cost incurred to build a car, profit by company, dealer profit.
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Giving discount every month and special promotion for certain type of vehicle also one of the
strong strategy use by Tata Motors. Discount can be made from Company’s profit or from
dealer’s profit at certain range.
3. Place
Place of dealership does play an important role. The channel of distribution, physical
location, and dealership method of distribution and sales is generally adopted. The
distribution of vehicle must be in a very systematic way, from the plant to dealership and to
end user. This is not only in India itself but also to the world-wide dealership.
4. Maintenance and Support
After sales service is also another important marketing strategy for most of the car buyer to
choose for the right car. End user will not want to spend a lot of time to travel to a far place
just to service the car such as change engine oil, oil filter and some simple checking. Parts
and accessories must also easy to access when it is needed to keep the customer satisfy from
buying Tata cars until maintaining the car or even until they sell the car and change to a
newer Tata model.
Joint Ventures
Tata Motors has formed a 51:49 joint venture in bus body building with Marcopolo of Brazil.
This joint venture is to manufacture and assemble fully-built buses and coaches targeted at
developing mass rapid transportation systems. The joint venture will absorb technology and
expertise in chassis and aggregates from Tata Motors, and Marcopolo will provide know-how
in processes and systems for bodybuilding and bus body design. Tata and Marcopolo have
launched a low-floor city bus which is widely used by Delhi, Mumbai and Bangalore Transport
Corporations.
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Tata Motors also formed a joint venture with Fiat and gained access to Fiat’s diesel engine
technology. Tata Motors sells Fiat cars in India and is looking to extend its relationship with
Fiat and Iveco to other segments. Fiat's first body-on frame pickup will have the same styling
as Tata Xenon and is to be named Fiat Terra. Tata has also formed numerous JV's with many
small companies in various countries around the world.
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Tata Daewoo Commercial Vehicle (One Of The Successful Joint Ventures)
With the success of Tata Indica, Tata Motors aimed to increase its presence worldwide. In
2004, it acquired the Daewoo Commercial Vehicle Company of South Korea. The reasons
behind the acquisition were:
Company's global plans to reduce domestic exposure. The domestic commercial vehicle
market is highly cyclical in nature and prone to fluctuations in the domestic economy the
company plans to diversify into various markets across the world in both MHCV as well as
LCV segments.
To expand the product portfolio Tata Motors recently introduced the 25MT GVW Tata
Novus from Daewoo’s (South Korea) (TDCV) platform. Tata plans to leverage on the strong
presence of TDCV in the heavy-tonnage range and introduce products in India at an
appropriate time. This was mainly to cater to the international market and also to cater to the
domestic market where a major improvement in the Road infrastructure was done through the
National Highway Development Project
Tata remains India's largest heavy commercial vehicle manufacturer and Tata Daewoo is the
2nd largest heavy commercial vehicle manufacturer in South Korea. Tata Motors has jointly
worked with Tata Daewoo to develop trucks such as Novus and World Truck and buses
namely, GloBus and StarBus.
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Tata Novus one of the best selling commercial trucks in South Korea
Tata MarcoPolo released this low-floor bus in India
CUSTOMER PERCEPTION: WHY TATA MOTORS
In today’s scenario customer are brand loyal and they prefer the ‘BEST’
Reasons to switch on for TATA MOTORS
100% reliability
Geared for future
R & D Edge
Tech - driven
Backed by TATA name
SWOT
By looking at the Marketing strategies of TATA motors, the SWOT analysis (the Strengths,
Weakness, Opportunities, Threats) can clearly tells why Tata Motors marketing strategies is
one of the successful stories in automobile industry nowadays.
Swot Analysis of TATA Motors
Strengths
The internationalization strategy so far has been to keep local managers in new
acquisitions, and to only transplant a couple of senior managers from India into the
new market. The benefit is that Tata has been able to exchange expertise. For example
42
after the Daewoo acquisition the Indian company leaned work discipline and how to
get the final product ‘right first time.’
The company has a strategy in place for the next stage of its expansion. Not only is it
focusing upon new products and acquisitions, but it also has a programme of intensive
management development in place in order to establish its leaders for tomorrow.
The company has had a successful alliance with Italian mass producer Fiat since
2006. This has enhanced the product portfolio for Tata and Fiat in terms of production
and knowledge exchange. For example, the Fiat Palio Style was launched by Tata in
2007, and the companies have an agreement to build a pick-up targeted at Central and
South America.
Weaknesses
The company’s passenger car products are based upon 3rd and 4th generation
platforms, which put Tata Motors Limited at a disadvantage with competing car
manufacturers.
Despite buying the Jaguar and Land Rover brands (see opportunities below); Tat has
not got a foothold in the luxury car segment in its domestic, Indian market. Is the
brand associated with commercial vehicles and low-cost passenger cars to the extent
that it has isolated itself from lucrative segments in a more aspiring India?
One weakness which is often not recognised is that in English the word ‘tat’ means
rubbish. Would the brand sensitive British consumer ever buy into such a brand?
Maybe not, but they would buy into Fiat, Jaguar and Land Rover (see opportunities
and strengths).
Opportunities
In the summer of 2008 Tata Motor’s announced that it had successfully purchased the
Land Rover and Jaguar brands from Ford Motors for UK £2.3 million. Two of the
World’s luxury car brand have been added to its portfolio of brands, and will
undoubtedly off the company the chance to market vehicles in the luxury segments.
Tata Motors Limited acquired Daewoo Motor’s Commercial vehicle business in 2004
for around USD $16 million.
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Nano is the cheapest car in the World - retailing at little more than a motorbike.
Whilst the World is getting ready for greener alternatives to gas-guzzlers, is the Nano
the answer in terms of concept or brand? Incidentally, the new Land Rover and Jaguar
models will cost up to 85 times more than a standard Nano!
The new global track platform is about to be launched from its Korean (previously
Daewoo) plant. Again, at a time when the World is looking for environmentally
friendly transport alternatives, is now the right time to move into this segment? The
answer to this question (and the one above) is that new and emerging industrial
nations such as India, South Korea and China will have a thirst for low-cost passenger
and commercial vehicles. These are the opportunities. However the company has put
in place a very proactive Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) committee to address
potential strategies that will make is operations more sustainable.
The range of Super Milo fuel efficient buses are powered by super-efficient, eco-
friendly engines. The bus has optional organic clutch with booster assist and better air
intakes that will reduce fuel consumption by up to 10%.
Threats
Other competing car manufacturers have been in the passenger car business for 40, 50
or more years. Therefore Tata Motors Limited has to catch up in terms of quality and
lean production.
Sustainability and environmentalism could mean extra costs for this low-cost
producer. This could impact its underpinning competitive advantage. Obviously, as
Tata globalizes and buys into other brands this problem could be alleviated.
Since the company has focused upon the commercial and small vehicle segments, it
has left itself open to competition from overseas companies for the emerging Indian
luxury segments. For example ICICI bank and DaimlerChrysler have invested in a
new Pune-based plant which will build 5000 new Mercedes-Benz per annum. Other
players developing luxury cars targeted at the Indian market include Ford, Honda and
Toyota. In fact the entire Indian market has become a target for other global
competitors including Maruti Udyog, General Motors, Ford and others.
Rising prices in the global economy could pose a threat to Tata Motors Limited on a
couple of fronts. The price of steel and aluminium is increasing putting pressure on
44
the costs of production. Many of Tata’s products run on Diesel fuel which is
becoming expensive globally and within its traditional home market.
Introduction to Hyundai motors
45
History
Hyundai (Korean pronunciation) is a group of companies founded in South Korea. The first Hyundai company was founded in 1947 as a construction company.
Some of the best-known Hyundai divisions are Hyundai Motor Company, the world's fourth largest automaker and Hyundai Heavy Industries, the world's largest shipbuilder. Other companies currently or formerly controlled by members of Chung's extended family may be loosely referred to as a part of the Hyundai chaebol.
In 1998 Hyundai bought Kia Motors, another South Korean company. Hyundai Group underwent a massive restructuring following the 1997 East Asian
financial crisis and the founder's death in 2001. Today many companies bearing the name Hyundai are not part of or connected to the Hyundai Group. Some of the larger former members of the conglomerate include Hyundai Group, Hyundai Kia Automotive Group, Hyundai Department Store Group, Hyundai Heavy Industries Group, and Hyundai Development Group. Following the conception, Hyundai Group's business remains manufacturing of elevators, container shipping services, and tourism.
Chung Ju-Yung founded the Hyundai Engineering and Construction Company in 1947. Hyundai Motor Company was later established in 1967. The company’s first model, the Cortina, was released in cooperation with Ford Motor Company in 1968. When Hyundai wanted to develop their own car, they hired George Turnbull, the former Managing Director of Austin Morris at British Leyland. He in turn hired five
46
other top British car engineers. They were Kenneth Barnett body design, engineers John Simpson and Edward Chapman, John Crosthwaite as chassis engineer and Peter Slater as chief development engineer. In 1975, the Pony, the first Korean car, was released, with styling by Giorgio Giugiaro of Ital Design and power train technology provided by Japan’s Mitsubishi Motors. Exports began in the following year to Ecuador and soon thereafter to the Benelux countries. In 1991, the company succeeded in developing its first proprietary gasoline engine, the four-cylinder Alpha, and transmission, thus paving the way for technological independence.
In 1983, Hyundai exported the Pony to Canada, but not to the United States because the Pony didn't pass emissions standards there. Canadian sales greatly exceeded expectations, and it was at one point the top-selling car on the Canadian market. The Pony afforded a much higher degree of quality and refinement in the lowest price auto segment than the Eastern-bloc imports of the period then available.
In 1986, Hyundai began to sell cars in the United States, and the Excel was nominated as "Best Product 10" by Fortune magazine, largely because of its affordability. The company began to produce models with its own technology in 1988, beginning with the midsize Sonata.
In 1996, Hyundai Motors India Limited was established with a production plant in Irrungattukotai near Chennai, India.
In 1998, Hyundai began to overhaul its image in an attempt to establish itself as a world-class brand. Chung Ju Yung transferred leadership of Hyundai Motor to his son, Chung Mong Koo, in 1999. Hyundai's parent company, Hyundai Motor Group, invested heavily in the quality, design, manufacturing, and long-term research of its vehicles. It added a 10-year or 100,000-mile (160,000 km) warranty to cars sold in the United States and launched an aggressive marketing campaign.
In 2004, Hyundai was ranked second in "initial quality" in a survey/study by J.D. Power and Associates. Hyundai is now one of the top 100 most valuable brands worldwide. Since 2002, Hyundai has also been one of the worldwide official sponsors of the FIFA World Cup.
In 2006, the South Korean government initiated an investigation of Chung Mong Koo's practices as head of Hyundai, suspecting him of corruption. On April 28, 2006, Chung was arrested, and charged for embezzlement of 100 billion South Korean won (US$106 million).[10] As a result, Hyundai Vice Chairman and CEO, Kim Dong-jin, replaced him as head of the company. Research & DevelopmentHyundai has 5 R&D centres worldwide. Located in South Korea, California, United States, Germany, Japan and Hyderabad, India.
Hyundai In India
Hyundai's manufacturing plant at Irungattukottai near Sriperumbudur, India.Hyundai Motor India Limited is currently the second largest carmaker after Maruti Suzuki and largest auto exporter in India.[42] It is making India the global manufacturing base for small cars. Hyundai sells several models in India, the most popular being the Santro Xing, i10 and the i20. Other models include Getz Prime,
47
Accent, Terracan, Elantra (Discontinued), second generation Verna, Tucson,Santa Fe and the Sonata Transform. Hyundai has two manufacturing plants in India located at Sriperumbudur in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Both plants have a combined annual capacity of 600,000 units.In the year 2007 Hyundai opened its R&D facilty in Hyderabad Andhra pradesh , employing now nearly 450 engineers from different parts of the country.Basically the Hyundai Motors India Engineering (HMIE) gives technical & engineering support in Vehicle development and CAD & CAE support to Hyundai's main R&D center in Namyang Korea. In 2010,Hyundai started its design activities at Hyderabad R&D Center with Styling,Digital Design & Skin CAD Teams.
“Customer Satisfaction Survey for HYUNDAI”In this world of competition any organization cannot avoid Customers. It has become a necessity for an organization for its survival in any industry so that customer Satisfaction plays important role in each an every product life cycle. Today Companies are facing toughest competition ever. The intense competition makes the companies to take the necessary steps. To retain their existing customer as well as attract new once. In the environment of advancement of the technology the companies are trying hard to keep the pace with latest development. This survey will help the company to know the customers satisfaction level and feedback of customers at the product. It will also help company to know about the competitors. This will help company to know about wants and expectation of customers. The company can also know if there are any problems faced by the customers.
COMPANY PROFILE
Hyundai Motor India Limited (HMIL) is a wholly owned subsidiary of Hyundai Motor Company (HMC), South Korea and is the second largest car manufacturer and the largest passenger car exporter from India. HMIL presently markets 37 variants of passenger cars across segments. The Santro in the B segment, the Getz Prime, i10 and the Premium hatchback i20 in the B+ segment, the Accent and the Verna in the C segment, the Sonata Embera in the E segment and the Tucson in the SUV segment.
Hyundai Motor India Ltd, continuing with its tradition of being the fastest growing passenger car manufacturer, registered total sales of 489,328 vehicles in the calendar year (CY) 2008, an increase of 49.6 percent over CY 2007. In the domestic market it clocked a growth of 22.4 percent as compared to245, 387 units in 2007 while overseas sales grew by 92.5 percent, with exports accounting for 243,931 units in 2008.
48
Hyundai has different product as follow:1. Santro Xing:Santro is one most small family related comfortable car, which come under Economy segment. It is mostly sellable by the Hyundai Motors. It has been most good performance by the buyers. And also good result of it.
2. Hyundai i10:
3. I 20:
49
4: Accent
5. Verna:
Comparison between cars of both the companies .
Segments
1. Small cars
2. Middles cars
3. Utility cars
4. Luxury cars
50
On the basis of
1. Features
2. Engine
3. Safety
4. Performance
5. Interior and exterior
Small cars
Tata indica v2 DLE vs Hyundai i10-lite
Tata Indica V2 DLE BSIII
Hyundai i10 D-lite
Tata Indica V2 DLE BSIIIDetails
Hyundai i10 D-liteDetails
New Car On-Road Price New Car On-Road Price
Cup Holders
Tubeless Tyres
Central Locking
Tachometer
Front Fog Lights
AM/FM Radio
Mileage (Highway) 17.4 km/liter 16.8 km/liter
Mileage (City) 13.6 km/liter 12.3 km/liter
Mileage (Overall) 13.6 km/liter 13.2 km/liter
Fuel Tank Capacity 37 Liters 35 Liters
Maximum Speed 135 Km/Hour Km/Hour 149 Km/Hour
0-100kmph 25.7 seconds N/A
1/4 Mile 22.6 seconds N/A
Engine Type
475 IDI with Microprocessor basedEngine Management System (ECU)
iRDE 1.1, 4-cylinder Petrol
Displacement 1405 1086
Power 54PS @5500rpm 67PS @5500rpm
51
Torque 83Nm @2500rpm 99Nm @2800rpm
Valve Mechanism SOHC
Bore 67
Stroke 77
Valves per Cylender 2 3
Fuel Type Diesel Petrol
Fuel System MPFI
Front SuspensionIndependent, Wish Bone type, withMcPherson strut, Anti-roll Bar
McPherson Strut with Stabilizer Barand
Rear SuspensionIndependent, Semi trailing arm withcoil spring
CTBA with coil spring
Steering Type Rack and pinion Rack & Pinion
Power Assisted Electric
Minimum Turning Radius
4.9 4.7
Front Brakes Ventilated Disc Disc
Wheel Type Tubeless tyres
Wheel Size 13 Inch 13 inch
Tyres 165/65R13 Radial 155/80 R13
Overall Length 3675 mm 3565 mm
Overall Width 1665 mm 1595 mm
Overall Height 1485 mm 1550 mm
Wheel Base 2400 mm 2380 mm
Ground Clearance 170 mm 165 mm
Rear Track 1,380 mm 1,385 mm
Front Headroom 960 mm
Front Legroom 1,290 mm
Rear Legroom 870 mm
Boot Space 217
Kerb Weight 995 860
Price
Tata Indica V2 DLE BSIII Hyundai i10 D-lite
Price (Ex-Showroom)
Rs. 3,55,011 Rs. 3,48,804
52
EMIRs. 9,164 (for 36 month loan)
Rs. 9,004 (for 36 month loan)
Pictures
Tata Indica V2 DLE BSIII Hyundai i10 D-lite
Exterior
Interior
53
Safety
Tata Indica V2 DLE BSIII Hyundai i10 D-lite
Anti-Lock BrakingSystem
Driver Air-Bags
PassengerAir-Bags
Immobilizer
54
Tata Indica v2 xeta GLE vs Hyundai i10 Mnaga
Tata Indica V2 Xeta GLE
Hyundai i10 Magna
Tata Indica V2 Xeta GLEDetails
Hyundai i10 MagnaDetails
New Car On-Road Price New Car On-Road Price
Power Windows
Power Steering
Cup Holders
Rear Wash Wiper
Tubeless Tyres
Central Locking
SteeringAdjustment
Tachometer
Defogger (Rear)
Mileage (Highway) 15.3 km/liter 16.1 km/liter
Mileage (City) 12.1 km/liter 13.2 km/liter
Mileage (Overall) 11.8 km/liter 13 km/liter
Fuel Tank Capacity 37 Liters 35 Liters
No of Doors 5 Doors 4 Doors
Maximum Speed 153 Km/Hour N/A
Engine Type
475 SI Multi Point Fuel injectionSystem with 32-bit microprocessor
iRDE 1.1, 4-cylinder Petrol
Displacement 1193 1086
Power 65PS @5000rpm 66.7 @ 5,500 (PS@rpm)
Torque 100Nm @2600rpm 10.1 @ 2,800 (kgm@rpm)
Valve Mechanism SOHC
Bore 75
55
Stroke 67.5
CylinderConfiguration
In-line Inline
Valves per Cylender 2
Fuel System MPFI
Front SuspensionIndependent, Wish Bone type, withMcPherson strut, Anti-roll Bar
McPherson Strut with Stabilizer Barand
Rear SuspensionIndependent, Semi trailing arm withcoil spring
CTBA with coil spring
Steering Type Rack and pinion Power
Power Assisted
Minimum Turning Radius
4.9 m
Front Brakes Ventilated Disc Disc
Wheel Type Steel Tubeless tyres
Wheel Size 4.5J x 13 13 inch
Tyres 165 x 65 R13 Radial 155/80 R13
Overall Length 3675 mm 3565 mm
Overall Width 1665 mm 1595 mm
Overall Height 1485 mm 1550 mm
Wheel Base 2400 mm 2380 mm
Ground Clearance 170 mm 165 mm
Rear Track 1,380 mm 1,385 mm
Front Headroom 960 mm
Front Legroom 1,290 mm
Rear Legroom 870 mm
Boot Space 217
Kerb Weight 1060 860
Price
Tata Indica V2 Xeta GLE Hyundai i10 Magna
Price (Ex-Showroom)
Rs. 2,98,522 Rs. 3,98,085
EMIRs. 7,706 (for 36 month loan)
Rs. 10,276 (for 36 month loan)
Safety
56
Tata Indica V2 Xeta GLE Hyundai i10 Magna
Anti-Lock BrakingSystem
Driver Air-Bags
PassengerAir-Bags
Immobilizer
Pictures
Tata Indica V2 Xeta GLE Hyundai i10 Magna
Exterior
57
Interior
Tata indica xeta GLS vs Hyundai santro Xing GL
Tata Indica V2 Xeta GLS
Hyundai Santro Xing GL
Tata Indica V2 Xeta GLSDetails
Hyundai Santro Xing GLDetails
New Car On-Road Price New Car On-Road Price
Tubeless Tyres
Central Locking
Mileage (Highway) 152 km/liter 17.8 km/liter
Mileage (City) 18.1 km/liter 13.7 km/liter
Mileage (Overall) 22.3 km/liter 12.7 km/liter
Fuel Tank Capacity 37 Liters 35 Liters
Maximum Speed 153 Km/Hour 141 Km/Hour
Engine Type 475 SI Multi Point Fuel injectionSystem with 32-bit
Hyundai Epsilon Engine
58
microprocessor
Displacement 1193 1086
Power 65PS @5000rpm 63 @ 5,500 (PS@rpm)
Torque 100Nm @2600rpm 9.8 @ 3,000 (kgm@rpm)
Bore 75 66
Stroke 67.5 77
CylinderConfiguration
In-line Inline
Valves per Cylender 2 3
Clutch TypeStick gear shifting & frequentclutch
Front SuspensionIndependent, Wish Bone type, withMcPherson strut, Anti-roll Bar
McPherson Strut with Stabilizer Bar
Rear SuspensionIndependent, Semi trailing arm withcoil spring
Torsional Beam Axle, 3 Link OffsetCoil Spring
Steering Type Rack and pinion, power assisted Power
Minimum Turning Radius
4.9 m 4.4 m
Wheel Type Steel Pressed Steel
Wheel Size 4.5J x 13 13 Inch
Tyres 165 x 65 R13 Radial 155/70 R13
Overall Length 3675 mm 3565 mm
Overall Width 1665 mm 1525 mm
Overall Height 1485 mm 1590 mm
Wheel Base 2400 mm 2380 mm
Ground Clearance 170 mm 172 mm
Rear Track 1,380 mm 1,300 mm
Front Headroom 960 mm
Front Legroom 1,290 mm
Rear Legroom 870 mm
Boot Space 217 218
Kerb Weight 1065 854
Price
Tata Indica V2 Xeta GLS Hyundai Santro Xing GL
59
Price (Ex-Showroom)
Rs. 3,12,696 Rs. 3,40,871
EMIRs. 8,072 (for 36 month loan)
Rs. 8,799 (for 36 month loan)
SAFTEY
Tata Indica V2 Xeta GLS Hyundai Santro Xing GL
Anti-Lock BrakingSystem
Driver Air-Bags
PassengerAir-Bags
Immobilizer
PICTURES
Tata Indica V2 Xeta GLS Hyundai Santro Xing GL
Exterior
60
Interior
Tata Indica v2 xeta GLX vs Hyundai santro xing GLS
Tata Indica V2 Xeta GLX
Hyundai Santro Xing GLS
Tata Indica V2 Xeta GLXDetails
Hyundai Santro Xing GLSDetails
New Car On-Road Price New Car On-Road Price
Rear Wash Wiper
Tubeless Tyres
Tachometer
Front Fog Lights
61
Rear Defroster
Mileage (Highway) 15.3 km/liter 17.8 km/liter
Mileage (City) 12.1 km/liter 13.7 km/liter
Mileage (Overall) 11.9 km/liter 14 km/liter
Fuel Tank Capacity 37 Liters 35 Liters
Maximum Speed 152 Km/Hour 141 Km/Hour
Engine Type
475 SI Multi Point Fuel injectionSystem with 32-bit microprocessor
Hyundai Epsilon Engine
Displacement 1396 1086
Power 70@4,800 (PS@rpm) 63PS @5500rpm
Torque 12.4@2,600 (kgm@rpm) 89Nm @3000rpm
Bore 75 66
Stroke 79.5 77
CylinderConfiguration
In-line Inline
Valves per Cylender 2 3
Fuel System MPFI Multipoint Fuel Injection
Clutch TypeStick gear shifting & frequentclutch
Front SuspensionIndependent, Wish Bone type, withMcPherson strut, Anti-roll Bar
McPherson Strut with Stabilizer Bar
Rear SuspensionIndependent, Semi trailing arm withcoil spring
Torsional Beam Axle, 3 Link OffsetCoil Spring
Steering Type Power Rack & Pinion
Minimum Turning Radius
4.9 m 4.4 m
Wheel Type Steel Tubeless tyres
Wheel Size 4.5J x 13 13 Inch
Tyres 165 x 65 R13 Radial 155/70 R13
Overall Length 3675 mm 3565 mm
Overall Width 1665 mm 1525 mm
Overall Height 1485 mm 1590 mm
Wheel Base 2400 mm 2380 mm
Ground Clearance 170 mm 172 mm
62
Rear Track 1,380 mm 1,300 mm
Front Headroom 960 mm
Front Legroom 1,290 mm
Rear Legroom 870 mm
Boot Space 217 218
Kerb Weight 995 854
PRICE
Tata Indica V2 Xeta GLX Hyundai Santro Xing GLS
Price (Ex-Showroom)
Rs. 3,58,920 Rs. 3,62,949
EMIRs. 9,265 (for 36 month loan)
Rs. 9,369 (for 36 month loan)
SAFTEY
Tata Indica V2 Xeta GLX Hyundai Santro Xing GLS
Anti-Lock BrakingSystem
Driver Air-Bags
PassengerAir-Bags
Immobilizer
PICTURES’
Tata Indica V2 Xeta GLX Hyundai Santro Xing GLS
Exterior
63
Interior
64
Tata Indica v2 xeta LPG vs Hyundai santro xing eco
Tata Indica V2 Xeta LPG GLS
Hyundai Santro Xing eco (GLS)
Tata Indica V2 Xeta LPG GLSDetails
Hyundai Santro Xing eco(GLS)Details
New Car On-Road Price New Car On-Road Price
Power Windows
Tubeless Tyres
Central Locking
Mileage (Highway) 15.7 km/liter 16.8 km/liter
Mileage (City) 10.9 km/liter 11.8 km/liter
Mileage (Overall) 11.86 km/liter 12.8 km/liter
Fuel Tank Capacity 37 Liters 35 Liters
Maximum Speed 152Km/Hour Km/Hour 141 Km/Hour
0-100kmph 18.1seconds N/A
1/4 Mile 22.3seconds N/A
Engine Type
475 SI Multi Point Fuel injectionSystem with 32-bit microprocessor
Hyundai Epsilon Engine
Displacement 1193 1086
Power 65PS @5000rpm 63PS @5500rpm
Torque 100Nm @2600rpm 89Nm @3000rpm
Bore 75 66
Stroke 67.5 77
CylinderConfiguration
In-line Inline
Valves per Cylender 2 3
Fuel Type LPG CNG
Fuel System MPFI Multipoint Fuel Injection
Front SuspensionIndependent, Lower Wish Bone,McPherson Strut with Coil Spring
McPherson Strut with Stabilizer Bar
Rear Suspension Independent, Semi trailing arm Torsional Beam Axle , 3 Link
65
withCoil Spring mounted on shockabsorber
OffsetCoil Spring
Steering Type Rack and pinion, power assisted Power
Power Assisted
Minimum Turning Radius
4.9 4.4
Front Brakes Ventilated Discs Ventilated Disc
Rear Brakes Drums Drum
Wheel Type Steel Radial
Wheel Size 4.5J x 13"
Tyres 165 x 65 R13 Radial 155/70 R13
Overall Length 3690 mm 3565 mm
Overall Width 1665 mm 1525 mm
Overall Height 1485 mm 1590 mm
Wheel Base 2400 mm 2380 mm
Ground Clearance 165 mm 164 mm
Rear Track 1380 1300
Boot Space 217
Kerb Weight 1065 854
PRICE
Tata Indica V2 Xeta LPG GLS
Hyundai Santro Xing eco (GLS)
Price (Ex-Showroom)
Rs. 3,36,980 Rs. 3,84,389
EMI Rs. 8,699 (for 36 month loan)Rs. 9,923 (for 36 month loan)
SAFTEY
Tata Indica V2 Xeta LPG GLSHyundai Santro Xing eco
(GLS)
Anti-Lock BrakingSystem
Driver Air-Bags
PassengerAir-Bags
Immobilizer
66
PICTURES
Tata Indica V2 Xeta LPG GLS Hyundai Santro Xing eco (GLS)
Exterior
Interior
67
Tata Indica vista Aura 1.2 vs Hyundai i10 Mnaga 1.2
Tata Indica Vista Aura 1.2 Safire
Hyundai i10 Magna 1.2
Tata Indica Vista Aura 1.2SafireDetails
Hyundai i10 Magna 1.2Details
New Car On-Road Price New Car On-Road Price
Rear Wash Wiper
Front Fog Lights
Rear Defroster
Defogger (Rear)
AM/FM Radio
CD Player
Mileage (Highway) 14 km/liter 16 km/liter
Mileage (City) 10 km/liter 12 km/liter
Mileage (Overall) 10.8 km/liter 12.8 km/liter
Fuel Tank Capacity 37 Liters 35 Liters
No of Doors 5 Doors 4 Doors
Engine TypeNew 1.2L, MPFI, Safire Petrolengine
1.2 Kappa, 4-cylinder Petrol
Displacement 1172 1197
Power 65 PS @ 5500 rpm 80 PS @ 5200 rpm
Torque 96 Nm @ 3000 rpm 111 Nm @ 4000 rpm
Valve Mechanism DOHC
Valves per Cylender 4
Fuel System MPFI
Front Suspension
Independent; lower wish bone;McPherson Strut with Coil Spring
McPherson Strut with Stabilizer Bar
Rear Suspension
Semi-Independent; twist beam withcoil spring and shock absorber
Coupled Torsion Beam Axle (CTBA)with coil spring
Steering Type Rack and pinion, Hydraulic Rack & Pinion
Rear Brakes Drum Drums
Wheel Type Steel
68
Wheel Size 13 Inch 13 inch
Tyres 175 / 70 R13 (tubeless) 155/80 R13 (tubeless)
Overall Length 3795 mm 3565 mm
Overall Width 1695 mm 1595 mm
Wheel Base 2470 mm 2380 mm
Rear Track 1385
Kerb Weight 1075 860
PRICE
Tata Indica Vista Aura 1.2 Safire
Hyundai i10 Magna 1.2
Price (Ex-Showroom)
Rs. 4,06,029 Rs. 4,15,020
EMIRs. 10,481 (for 36 month loan)
Rs. 10,713 (for 36 month loan)
SAFTEY
Tata Indica Vista Aura 1.2 Safire
Hyundai i10 Magna 1.2
Anti-Lock BrakingSystem
Driver Air-Bags
PassengerAir-Bags
Immobilizer
Tata Indigo CS LX
Hyundai i10 Asta 1.2
Tata Indigo CS LXDetails Hyundai i10 Asta 1.2Details
New Car On-Road Price New Car On-Road Price
Cup Holders
Rear Wash Wiper
Tubeless Tyres
Central Locking
SteeringAdjustment
Tachometer
Rear Defroster
69
AM/FM Radio
CD Player
Fuel Tank Capacity
42 Liters 35 Liters
Engine TypeTurbocharged diesel engine withIntercooler
1.2 Kappa, 4-cylinder Petrol
Displacement 1405 1197
Power 70PS @4000rpm 80 PS @ 5200 rpm
Torque 140Nm @1800rpm 111 Nm @ 4000 rpm
Valve Mechanism SOHC DOHC
Bore 75
Stroke 79.5
Fuel Type Diesel Petrol
Front SuspensionIndependent Mc Pherson strut withanti-roll bar
McPherson Strut with Stabilizer Bar
Rear SuspensionIndependent 3-link Mc Pherson strutwith anti-roll bar
Coupled Torsion Beam Axle (CTBA)with coil spring
Steering TypeRack and pinion type withcollapsible steering column
Rack & Pinion
Minimum Turning Radius
5 4.7
Wheel Type Radial Tubeless tyres
Wheel Size 14" 13 inch
Tyres 175/65 R14 155/80 R13 (tubeless)
Overall Length 3988 mm 3565 mm
Overall Width 1620 mm 1595 mm
Overall Height 1540 mm 1550 mm
Wheel Base 2450 mm 2380 mm
Rear Track 1385
Front Headroom 980
Front Legroom 1170
Kerb Weight 1065 860
PRICE
Tata Indigo CS LX Hyundai i10 Asta 1.2
Price Rs. 5,01,978 Rs. 4,93,812
70
(Ex-Showroom)
EMIRs. 12,958 (for 36 month loan)
Rs. 12,747 (for 36 month loan)
SAFTEY
ata Indigo CS LX Hyundai i10 Asta 1.2
Anti-Lock BrakingSystem
Driver Air-Bags
PassengerAir-Bags
Immobilizer
PICTURES
Tata Indigo CS LX Hyundai i10 Asta 1.2
Exterior
Interior
71
Tata Indigo Manza Aqua ouadrajet vs Hyundai i10 magna 1.2
Tata Indigo Manza Aqua Quadrajet
Hyundai i10 Magna 1.2
Tata Indigo Manza AquaQuadrajetDetails
Hyundai i10 Magna 1.2Details
New Car On-Road Price New Car On-Road Price
Power Door Locks --
Traction Control --
Cup Holders --
Rear Wash Wiper --
Alloy Wheels --
Central Locking
Front Fog Lights --
Rear Defroster --
Defogger (Rear) --
Leather Seats --
Power Seats --
72
AM/FM Radio
Cassette Player --
CD Player
Sun-Roof --
Moon-Roof --
Mileage (Highway) 18 km/liter 16 km/liter
Mileage (City) 14 km/liter 12 km/liter
Mileage (Overall) N/A 12.8 km/liter
Fuel Tank Capacity 44 Liters 35 Liters
Engine Type 1.2 Kappa, 4-cylinder Petrol
Displacement 1248 1197
Power 90PS @4000rpm 80 PS @ 5200 rpm
Torque 200Nm @1750rpm 111 Nm @ 4000 rpm
Valve Mechanism DOHC
CylinderConfiguration
Inline
Valves per Cylender 4
Fuel Type Diesel Petrol
Fuel System Common Rail
Front Suspension
Independent; Lower Wishbone;McPherson Strut with Coil Spring
McPherson Strut with Stabilizer Bar
Rear Suspension
Semi-independent, Twist Beam withCoil Springs and Hydraulic ShockAbsorbers
Coupled Torsion Beam Axle (CTBA)with coil spring
Steering TypePower Assisted Rack & Pinion -Hydraulic, Tilt adjustable
Rack & Pinion
Minimum Turning Radius
5.1
Rear Brakes Drum Drums
Wheel Type Steel
Wheel Size 5.5 J x 15 13 inch
Tyres185/60 R15 Tubeless Radials
155/80 R13 (tubeless)
73
Overall Length 4413 mm 3565 mm
Overall Width 1703 mm 1595 mm
Wheel Base 2520 mm 2380 mm
Rear Track 1385
Boot Space 460
Kerb Weight 1200 860
PRICE
Tata Indigo Manza Aqua Quadrajet
Hyundai i10 Magna 1.2
Price (Ex-Showroom)
Rs. 5,79,136 Rs. 4,15,020
EMIRs. 14,950 (for 36 month loan)
Rs. 10,713 (for 36 month loan)
PICTURES
Tata Indigo Manza Aqua Quadrajet Hyundai i10 Magna 1.2
Exterior
Interior
74
SAFTEY
Tata Indigo Manza Aqua Quadrajet
Hyundai i10 Magna 1.2
Anti-Lock BrakingSystem
--
Driver Air-Bags --
PassengerAir-Bags
--
Immobilizer
Tata Indigo manza Aura vs Hyundai i20 1.4
Tata Indigo Manza Aura
QuadrajetDetails
Hyundai i20 1.4 CRDi EraDetails
New Car On-Road Price New Car On-Road Price
Power Door Locks
Traction Control
Cup Holders
75
Folding Rear-Seat
Rear Wash Wiper
Alloy Wheels
Tubeless Tyres
Central Locking
Remote Boot
SteeringAdjustment
Front Fog Lights
Rear Defroster
Defogger (Rear)
Leather Seats
Power Seats
AM/FM Radio
Cassette Player
CD Player
Sun-Roof
Moon-Roof
Mileage (Highway) 18 km/liter N/A
Mileage (City) 14 km/liter N/A
Fuel Tank Capacity 44 Liters 45 Liters
No of Doors 4 Doors 5 Doors
Engine Type 1.4L 88.7bhp CRDi 16V
Displacement 1248 1,396 cc
Power 90PS @4000rpm 90@4000(PS@rpm)
Torque 200Nm @1750rpm 22.4 @ 1750 - 2750(kgm@rpm)
Valve Mechanism DOHC
Valves per Cylender 4
Fuel Type Diesel Diesel
Fuel System Common Rail CRDI
Gears/Speeds 5 6
Front SuspensionIndependent; Lower Wishbone;McPherson Strut with Coil Spring
Mc-Pherson strut with coil spring
Rear Suspension Semi-independent, Twist Beam with
Coupled torsion beam axle with coil
76
Coil Springs and Hydraulic ShockAbsorbers
spring
Steering TypePower Assisted Rack & Pinion -Hydraulic, Tilt adjustable
Power
Power Assisted
Minimum Turning Radius
5.1
Front Brakes Ventilated Disc Disc
Rear Brakes Drum Drum
Wheel Size 5.5 J x 15 14
Tyres 185/60 R15 Tubeless Radials 185/65 R 14
Overall Length 4413 mm 3940 mm
Overall Width 1703 mm 1710 mm
Overall Height 1550 mm 1505 mm
Wheel Base 2520 mm 2525 mm
Ground Clearance 165 mm
Rear Track 1503 mm
Boot Space 460
Kerb Weight 1200
PRICE
Tata Indigo Manza Aura Quadrajet
Hyundai i20 1.4 CRDi Era
Price (Ex-Showroom)
Rs. 6,08,609 Rs. 5,75,100
EMIRs. 15,710 (for 36 month loan)
Rs. 14,845 (for 36 month loan)
SAFTEY’
Tata Indigo Manza Aura Quadrajet
Hyundai i20 1.4 CRDi Era
Anti-Lock BrakingSystem
Driver Air-Bags
PassengerAir-Bags
Immobilizer
77
MID SIZE CARS
Tata indigo Marina GLS vs Hyundai verna transform
Tata Indigo Marina GLS
Hyundai Verna Transform SX VTVT(Petrol)
Tata Indigo Marina GLSDetails
Hyundai Verna Transform SX VTVT
(Petrol)Details
New Car On-Road Price New Car On-Road Price
Power Windows
Power Door Locks
Cup Holders
Alloy Wheels
Tubeless Tyres
Central Locking
SteeringAdjustment
Tachometer
Front Fog Lights
Rear Defroster
Defogger (Rear)
AM/FM Radio
CD Player
Mileage (Highway) 12.8 km/liter 15.1 km/liter
Mileage (City) 10.3 km/liter 9.7 km/liter
Mileage (Overall) 10.1 km/liter 10.78 km/liter
Fuel Tank Capacity 42 Liters 45 Liters
No of Doors 5 Doors 4 Doors
Maximum Speed 152 Km/Hour 186 Km/Hour
Engine TypeMPFI Petrol Engine with 32-BitMicroprocessor
CRDi with Variable GeometryTurbocharger
78
Displacement 1396 1599
Power 85@5,500 (PS@rpm) 103PS @5500rpm
Torque 12@3,500 (kgm@rpm) 147Nm @3000rpm
Valve Mechanism SOHC DOHC
Stroke 79.5 87
CylinderConfiguration
In-line in-line
Valves per Cylender 2 4
Fuel System Electronic MPFI CRDI
Front SuspensionIndependent, lower wishbone,McPherson strut with anti-roll bar
MacPherson Strut with coil springsand anti-roll bar
Rear SuspensionIndependent 3-link McPherson strutwith anti-roll bar
Coupled torsion beam axle
Steering TypeRack and pinion type withcollapsible steering column
Power assisted Rack & Pinion
Minimum Turning Radius
5 5.05 m
Rear Brakes Drum Disc & Drum
Wheel Type Steel Alloy Wheels
Tyres 175/65 R14, Radial 185/65 R14
Overall Length 4158 mm 4310 mm
Overall Width 1625 mm 1695 mm
Overall Height 1575 mm 1490 mm
Wheel Base 2450 mm 2500 mm
Ground Clearance 165 mm 170 mm
Rear Track 1,360 mm 1460
Boot Space 670 352
Kerb Weight 1105 1173
PRICE
Tata Indigo Marina GLS
Hyundai Verna Transform SX VTVT(Petrol)
Price (Ex-Showroom)
Rs. 4,85,800 Rs. 7,51,869
EMI Rs. 12,540 (for 36 month loan)Rs. 19,409 (for 36 month loan)
79
SAFTEY
Tata Indigo Marina GLSHyundai Verna Transform SX
VTVT(Petrol)
Anti-Lock BrakingSystem
Driver Air-Bags
PassengerAir-Bags
Immobilizer
PICTURES
Tata Indigo Marina GLSHyundai Verna Transform SX VTVT
(Petrol)
Exterior
Interior
80
Tata indigo XL vs Hyundai verna CRDi VGT
Tata Indigo XL Classic Dicor
Hyundai Verna Transform SX CRDi VGTAT (Diesel)
Tata Indigo XL Classic DicorDetails
Hyundai Verna Transform SX CRDi VGT
AT (Diesel)Details
New Car On-Road Price New Car On-Road Price
Folding Rear-Seat
Alloy Wheels
SteeringAdjustment
Leather Seats
Power Seats
Cassette Player
81
Mileage (Highway) 13.6 km/liter 18.1 km/liter
Mileage (City) 11 km/liter 12 km/liter
Mileage (Overall) 12.2 km/liter 13.8 km/liter
Fuel Tank Capacity 42 Liters 45 Liters
Maximum Speed 156 Km/Hour 186 Km/Hour
Engine Type 1.4L Turbo-charged DiCORCRDi with Variable GeometryTurbocharger
Displacement 1396 1493
Power 70PS @4000rpm 110PS @4000rpm
Torque 140Nm @1800rpm 236Nm @1900rpm
Stroke 79 87
CylinderConfiguration
Inline in-line
Fuel System Common Rail Direct Injection CRDI
Transmission Type Manual Automatic
Gears/Speeds 5 4
Front SuspensionIndependent McPherson strut withCoil spring & Anti-roll bar
MacPherson Strut with coil springsand anti-roll bar
Rear SuspensionIndependent 3-link McPherson strutwith anti-roll bar
Coupled torsion beam axle
Steering TypeRack and pinion type withcollapsible steering column
Power assisted Rack & Pinion
Minimum Turning Radius
5.5 5.05 m
Front Brakes Disc Ventilated Disc
Rear Brakes Drum Disc & Drum
Wheel Type Steel Alloy Wheels
Tyres 175/65 R14 (tubeless) 185/65 R14
Overall Length 4377 mm 4310 mm
Overall Width 1620 mm 1695 mm
Overall Height 1540 mm 1490 mm
Wheel Base 2650 mm 2500 mm
Ground Clearance 165 mm 170 mm
Rear Track 1,360 mm 1460
Boot Space 450 352
82
Kerb Weight 1165 1173
PRICE
Tata Indigo XL Classic Dicor
Hyundai Verna Transform SX CRDi VGTAT (Diesel)
Price (Ex-Showroom)
Rs. 6,15,083 Rs. 9,23,013
EMI Rs. 15,878 (for 36 month loan)Rs. 23,826 (for 36 month loan)
SAFTEY
Tata Indigo XL Classic DicorHyundai Verna Transform SX CRDi
VGTAT (Diesel)
Anti-Lock BrakingSystem
Driver Air-Bags
PassengerAir-Bags
Immobilizer
PICTURES
Tata Indigo XL Classic DicorHyundai Verna Transform SX CRDi VGT
AT (Diesel)
Exterior
83
Interior
84
Tata Indigo XL classic vs Hyundai accent GLE CNG
Tata Indigo XL Classic Petrol
Hyundai Accent GLE CNG
Tata Indigo XL ClassicPetrolDetails
Hyundai Accent GLE CNGDetails
New Car On-Road Price New Car On-Road Price
Power Door Locks
Cup Holders
Folding Rear-Seat
Tubeless Tyres
Front Fog Lights
Rear Defroster
Leather Seats
Power Seats
AM/FM Radio
CD Player
Mileage (Highway) 15.9 km/liter 16 km/liter
Mileage (Overall) 12.2 km/liter 12 km/liter
Fuel Tank Capacity 42 Liters 45 Liters
Maximum Speed 164 Km/Hour N/A
Engine Type1.4L MPFi DOHC with 32-bitMicroprocessor
In-Line Engine
Displacement 1396 1495
Power 101PS @6100rpm 95@ 5,550 (PS@rpm)
Torque 124Nm @3500rpm 12.5 @ 3,500 (kgm@rpm)
Valve Mechanism DOHC
Bore 75 75.5
Stroke 79 83.5
CylinderConfiguration
Inline SOHC
Valves per Cylender 4 3
Fuel Type Petrol CNG
Fuel System MPFI
Front Suspension Independent McPherson strut with
McPherson Strut with coil spring &
85
Coil spring & Anti-roll bar Stabilizer Bar
Rear SuspensionIndependent 3-link McPherson strutwith anti-roll bar
Dual Link with Coil Spring &Anti-roll Bar
Steering TypeRack and pinion type withcollapsible steering column
Power assisted rack & pinion
Minimum Turning Radius
5.5 5.0
Front Brakes Disc Ventilated Disc
Wheel TypeSteel wheel rims with wheelcap
Wheel Size 14 Inch 13 Inch
Tyres 175/65 R14 (tubeless) 175/70 R 13
Overall Length 4377 mm 4250 mm
Overall Width 1620 mm 1670 mm
Overall Height 1540 mm 1370 mm
Wheel Base 2650 mm 2440 mm
Ground Clearance 165 mm 172 mm
Rear Track 1,360 mm 1425
Front Headroom 970
Front Legroom 1245
Rear Legroom 803
Boot Space 450
Kerb Weight 1130 0
PRICE
Tata Indigo XL Classic Petrol
Hyundai Accent GLE CNG
Price (Ex-Showroom)
Rs. 5,37,702 Rs. 5,36,699
EMIRs. 13,880 (for 36 month loan)
Rs. 13,854 (for 36 month loan)
SAFTEY
Tata Indigo XL Classic Petrol Hyundai Accent GLE CNG
Anti-Lock BrakingSystem
86
Driver Air-Bags
PassengerAir-Bags
Immobilizer
PICTURES
Tata Indigo XL Classic Petrol Hyundai Accent GLE CNG
Exterior
Interior
87
88
LEXURY CARS
Tata safari Dicor 2.2 LX vs Hyundai sonata transform 2.4
Hyundai Sonata Transform 2.4VTVT(M/T)
Tata Safari DICOR 2.2 LX 4x2
Hyundai Sonata Transform 2.4
VTVT(M/T)Details
Tata Safari DICOR 2.2 LX 4x2Details
New Car On-Road Price New Car On-Road Price
Power Door Locks
Cup Holders
Rear Wash Wiper
Alloy Wheels
Tubeless Tyres
Front Fog Lights
Rear Defroster
Defogger (Rear)
Leather Seats
Power Seats
AM/FM Radio
CD Player
Mileage (Highway) 12 km/liter 15.5 km/liter
Mileage (City) 8 km/liter 10.45 km/liter
Mileage (Overall) 8.8 km/liter 13.1 km/liter
Seating Capacity 5 Person 7 Person
Fuel Tank Capacity 70 Liters 65 Liters
No of Doors 4 Doors 5 Doors
Maximum Speed N/A483 DL Turbo-Charged Inter Cooled Km/Hour
Engine Type 2.4 VTVT In-Line Engine
Displacement 2359 2179
Power 175PS @6000rpm 90PS @4300rpm
Torque 234Nm @4000rpm 190Nm @3000rpm
Valve Mechanism DOHC
89
Bore 83
Stroke 90
No of Cylinders 4-Cylinder 4
CylinderConfiguration
8 Valves
Valves per Cylender 2
Fuel Type Petrol Diesel
Fuel System MPFI CRDI
Front Suspension
Independent Double Wishbone withcoil spring and gas shock absorberand antiroll bar
Independent Double Wishbone withTorsion bar
Rear Suspension
Fully independent Multi-link withcoil springs, Gas shock absorberand anti-roll bar
5 link Suspension with coil springs
Steering Type Rack & Pinion Rack & Pinion with Power Assist
Power Assisted Power steering
Minimum Turning Radius
6
Front Brakes Ventilated DiscVentilated Disc brake with Twin Potcaliper
Rear Brakes Solid Disc Drum brake, Auto Adjusting Type
Wheel Type Alloy
Wheel Size 6.5 J X 16 16 inch
Tyres 215/60 R16 (Tubeless) 235/70 R 16
Overall Length 4800 mm 4650 mm
Overall Width 1832 mm 1918 mm
Overall Height 1485 mm 1925 mm
Wheel Base 2730 mm 2650 mm
Ground Clearance 170 mm 205 mm
Rear Track 1550 1,470 mm
Boot Space 981
Kerb Weight 0 1920
PRICE
90
Hyundai Sonata Transform 2.4
VTVT(M/T)
Tata Safari DICOR 2.2 LX 4x2
Price (Ex-Showroom)
Rs. 14,62,604 Rs. 8,02,182
EMIRs. 37,755 (for 36 month loan)
Rs. 20,707 (for 36 month loan)
SAFTEY
Hyundai Sonata Transform 2.4VTVT(M/T)
Tata Safari DICOR 2.2 LX 4x2
Anti-Lock BrakingSystem
Driver Air-Bags
PassengerAir-Bags
Immobilizer
___________________________________________________________________________
91
UTILITY VEHICALS
Tata safari DICOR 2.2 LX vs Xenon XT
Tata Safari DICOR 2.2 LX 4x2
Tata Xenon XT EX 4x4
Tata Safari DICOR 2.2 LX 4x2Details
Tata Xenon XT EX 4x4Details
New Car On-Road Price New Car On-Road Price
Power Door Locks
Cup Holders
Rear Wash Wiper
Alloy Wheels
Tubeless Tyres
Front Fog Lights
AM/FM Radio
Mileage (Highway) 15.5 km/liter 12 km/liter
Mileage (City) 10.45 km/liter 8.5 km/liter
Mileage (Overall) 13.1 km/liter 9.2 km/liter
Seating Capacity 7 Person 5 Person
No of Doors 5 Doors 4 Doors
Maximum Speed483 DL Turbo-Charged Inter Cooled Km/Hour
N/A
Engine Type In-Line Engine2.2 L 16 Valve DOHC VTT DiCOR
Power 90PS @4300rpm 140PS @4000rpm
Torque 190Nm @3000rpm 320Nm @1750rpm
Bore 83
Stroke 90
CylinderConfiguration
8 Valves
Valves per Cylender 2 4
Fuel System CRDIDirect injection Common Rail
Front SuspensionIndependent Double Wishbone withTorsion bar
Independent Double wishbone
92
Rear Suspension 5 link Suspension with coil springs Parabolic Leaf Springs
Steering Type Rack & Pinion with Power Assist Power steering
Power Assisted Power steering
Brake TypeVacuum Assisted IndependentHydraulic
Front BrakesVentilated Disc brake with Twin Potcaliper
Ventilated disc brake, Twin PotCaliper
Wheel Type Alloy Wheels
Wheel Size 16 inch 16 Inch
Tyres 235/70 R 16 215/75 R16
Overall Length 4650 mm 5126 mm
Overall Width 1918 mm 1860 mm
Overall Height 1925 mm 1833 mm
Wheel Base 2650 mm 3150 mm
Ground Clearance 205 mm 200 mm
Rear Track 1,470 mm
Boot Space 981
Kerb Weight 1920 1990
PRICE
Tata Safari DICOR 2.2 LX 4x2
Tata Xenon XT EX 4x4
Price (Ex-Showroom)
Rs. 8,02,182 Rs. 8,71,721
EMIRs. 20,707 (for 36 month loan)
Rs. 22,502 (for 36 month loan)
SAFTEY
Tata Safari DICOR 2.2 LX 4x2 Tata Xenon XT EX 4x4
Anti-Lock BrakingSystem
Driver Air-Bags
PassengerAir-Bags
Immobilizer
93
Tata Safari DICOR 2.2 LX 4x2 Tata Xenon XT EX 4x4
Exterior
Interior
94
Tata Xenon XT EX 4x2
Tata Safari DICOR 2.2 GX 4x4
Tata Xenon XT EX 4x2Details
Tata Safari DICOR 2.2 GX 4x4Details
New Car On-Road Price New Car On-Road Price
Rear Wash Wiper
Rear Defroster
Defogger (Rear)
Leather Seats
CD Player
Mileage (Highway) 12 km/liter 15.5 km/liter
Mileage (City) 8.5 km/liter 10.45 km/liter
Mileage (Overall) 9.2 km/liter 13.1 km/liter
Seating Capacity 5 Person 7 Person
No of Doors 4 Doors 5 Doors
Maximum Speed N/A 152Km/Hour Km/Hour
0-100kmph N/A 16.2seconds
Engine Type2.2 L 16 Valve DOHC VTT DiCOR
2.2 L 16-Valve DOHC VTT DiCOR
Torque 320Nm @1750rpm 320Nm @1700rpm
CylinderConfiguration
Inline
Fuel System Direct injection Common Rail CRDI
Front Suspension Independent Double wishbone Independent Double Wishbone with
95
Torsion bar
Rear Suspension Parabolic Leaf Springs 5 link Suspension with coil springs
Steering Type Power steering Rack & Pinion with Power Assist
Brake TypeVacuum Assisted IndependentHydraulic
Front BrakesVentilated disc brake, Twin PotCaliper
Ventilated Disc brake with Twin Potcaliper
Wheel Type Alloy Wheels Alloy
Wheel Size 16 Inch 6.5Jx16
Tyres 215/75 R16 235/70 R16, 105 S
Overall Length 5125 mm 4650 mm
Overall Width 1860 mm 1918 mm
Overall Height 1833 mm 1925 mm
Wheel Base 3150 mm 2650 mm
Ground Clearance 200 mm 205 mm
Rear Track 1470 mm
Kerb Weight 1900 2040
PRICE
Tata Xenon XT EX 4x2Tata Safari DICOR 2.2 GX
4x4
Price (Ex-Showroom)
Rs. 7,74,269 Rs. 11,13,875
EMI Rs. 19,987 (for 36 month loan)Rs. 28,753 (for 36 month loan)
SAFTEY
Tata Xenon XT EX 4x2Tata Safari DICOR 2.2 GX
4x4
Anti-Lock BrakingSystem
Driver Air-Bags
PassengerAir-Bags
Immobilizer
Ref:-http://www.gaadi.com
96
satisfaction level of consumer :-
Questioner.
Consumer replay for TATA Motors
Consumer replay for Hyundai Motors
QUESTIONNARIES:
Name of the customer :
Place :
Ph :
E-Mail :
Vehicle Model :
Vehicle Number :
Address :
1. The Vehicle that you previously used ?
a) Hyundai b) Toyota c) Mahindra
d) Not used any vehicle e) Some other vehicle
2. What made you to buy this vehicle ?
97
a) Model b) Price c) Quality
d) Brand name e) Other benefits
3. Are you satisfied about the explanation about the benefits / features/ warranty of the
vehicle and the financial schemes and the delivery procedure at the time of purchase.?
a) Delighted b) Very satisfied c) Satisfied
d) Some what dissatisfied e) Very dissatisfied
4. How is the reception at the time of enquiry by the sales personal?
a) Delighted b) Very satisfied c) Satisfied
d) Some what dissatisfied e) Very dissatisfied
5. Is it ease of obtaining appointment i.e., are you satisfied with the reception of the
service advisor. ?
a) Delighted b) Very satisfied c) Satisfied
d) Some what dissatisfied e) Very dissatisfied
6. Are you satisfied with the time taken to open the job card (work order) ?
a) Delighted b) Very satisfied c) Satisfied
d) Some what dissatisfied e) Very dissatisfied
8. Are you satisfied with the facilities of the service station like customer waiting room
etc.?
a) Delighted b) Very satisfied c) Satisfied
98
d) Some what dissatisfied e) Very dissatisfied
9. Are the services being attended correctly to the relevant complaint ?
a) Delighted b) No
10. Are you satisfied with the quality of washing?
a) Delighted b) Very satisfied c) Satisfied
d) Some what dissatisfied e) Very dissatisfied
11. Are you satisfied with the delivery made i.e., Is the delivery made in times as per the
conditions desired by you from service station.?
a) Delighted b) Very satisfied c) Satisfied
d) Some what dissatisfied e) Very dissatisfied
12. Are you satisfied with the explanation if job done and bill at the time of delivery?
a) Delighted b) Very satisfied c) satisfied
d) Some what dissatisfied e) Very dissatisfied
13. Do you feel labour and spare parts charge reasonable ?
a) Delighted b) Very satisfied c) Satisfied
d) Some what dissatisfied e) Very dissatisfied
14. Are you receiving our service reminders regularly ?
a) Yes b) No
99
15. Are you satisfied with the overall performance of the workshop?
a) Delighted b) Very satisfied c) Satisfied
d) Some what dissatisfied e) Very dissatisfied
Consumer replay for TATA Motors
1. What made you to buy this vehicle?
TABLE – 1
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Model 23 23
2. Price 13 13
3. Quality 21 21
4. Brand Name 29 29
5. Other Benefits 14 14
100 100
Inference :
29% of the customer’s opted Tata vehicle basing on the brand name, 23% basing on the model, 21%
basing on the quality, 14% basing on other benefits and 13% basing on the price. The brand name of
the TATA and quality of product should be taken care of while providing service.
CHART – 1
100
2. Are you satisfied about the explanation about the benefit / features / warranty of
the vehicle and the financial schemes and the delivery procedure at the time of
purchase?
TABLE – 2
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Delighted 4 4
2. Very satisfied 27 27
3. Satisfied 45 45
4. Somewhat dissatisfied 12 12
5. Very dissatisfied - 0
6. No response 12 12
100 100
Inference :
Model Price Quality Brand Name
Other Benefits
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
23
13
21
29
14Series1
Reason for buying TATA Vehicle
No
. o
f R
esp
on
den
ts
101
76% of the customers are satisfied about the explanation about the benefits, features, etc., at
the time of purchase, out of which 27% are very satisfied, also 12% are somewhat dissatisfied, so the
company had to made more effort to satisfy the dissatisfied customers.
CHART – 2
3. How is the reception at the time of enquiry by the sales personnel?
TABLE – 3
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Delighted 12 12
2. Very satisfied 30 30
3. Satisfied 42 42
4. Somewhat dissatisfied 4 4
5. Very dissatisfied - 0
6. No response 12 12
100 100
Delighted Very satisfied Satisfied Somewhat dissatisfied
Very dissatis-fied
No response 0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
4
27
45
12
0
12
Series1
Satisfaction Level
No
. of
Re
sp
on
de
nts
102
Inference :
42% of the customers are satisfied by the reception of the sales personnel at the time of enquiry, 30%
are very satisfied, 12% are delighted so the sale personnel are performing their task quite efficiently.
Also there are 4% customers that are somewhat dissatisfied and 12% had not responded to the above
question.
CHART –3
4. Are you satisfied with the time taken to open the job card (work order). ?
TABLE – 4
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Delighted 23 23
2. Very satisfied 44 44
3. Satisfied 25 25
4. Somewhat dissatisfied 8 8
5. Very dissatisfied - 0
100 100
Inference :
44% of the customers are very satisfied by the time taken to open the job card, 25% are
satisfied, 23% are delighted and 8% are somewhat dissatisfied.
Delighted Very satisfied Satisfied Somewhat dissatisfied
Very dissatis-fied
No response 0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
12
30
42
4
0
12
Series1
Satisfaction Level
No
. o
f R
es
po
nd
en
ts
103
CHART – 4
5. Are you satisfied with the reception of the service advisor?
TABLE – 5
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Delighted 11 11
2. Very satisfied 50 50
3. Satisfied 30 30
4. Somewhat dissatisfied 9 9
5. Very dissatisfied - 0
100 100
Delighted Very satisfied Satisfied Somewhat dissatisfied
Very dissatis-fied
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
23
44
25
8
0
Series1
Satisfaction Level
No
. o
f R
esp
on
den
ts
104
Inference :
As we see that 61% of the customers are more than just satisfied by the reception of the service
advisors, thus the service advisors are performing their duties with perfection, there are only 9%
customers that are somewhat dissatisfied from service advisors.
CHART – 5
6. Are you satisfied with the facilities of the service station like customer waiting room etc.,
TABLE – 6
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Delighted 13 13
2. Very satisfied 30 30
3. Satisfied 51 51
4. Somewhat dissatisfied 4 4
5. Very dissatisfied 2 2
Delighted Very satisfied Satisfied Somewhat dissatisfied
Very dissatis-fied
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
11
50
30
9
0
Series1
Satisfaction Level
No
. o
f R
esp
on
den
ts
105
100 100
Inference :
51% of the customers are satisfied by the facilities of the service station, 30% are very satisfied, the
valuable suggestions can be taken from the unsatisfied customers to improve the facilities.
CHART – 6
7. Are the services being attended correctly to the relevant complaint?
TABLE – 10
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Yes 85 85
2. No 15 15
100 100
Inference :
Delighted Very satisfied Satisfied Somewhat dissatisfied
Very dissatis-fied
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
8
30
51
11
0
Series1
Satisfaction Level
No
. o
f R
esp
on
den
ts
106
85% of the customer’s say that the service is being attended correctly to relevant
complaint. Where as 15% feel that the service is not attended correctly to relevant complaint.
CHART - 10
8. Are you satisfied with the solutions to all the problems reported by you?
TABLE – 8
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Delighted 6 6
2. Very satisfied 40 40
3. Satisfied 34 34
4. Somewhat dissatisfied 16 16
5. Very dissatisfied 4 4
100 100
85%
15%
Yes
No
107
Inference : 40% of the customers are very satisfied with the solutions to all the problems
reported by them, 34% are satisfied, 16% are somewhat dissatisfied, 6% are delighted and
4% are very dissatisfied. Thus 20% of the customers are not totally satisfied with the solution
for their problem thus the service advisor has to provide most satisfactory solution.
CHART – 8
9. Are you satisfied with the delivery made i.e., is the delivery made in time as per
the conditions desired by you from service station. ?
TABLE – 13
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Delighted 10 10
2. Very satisfied 33 33
3. Satisfied 34 34
4. Somewhat dissatisfied 19 19
5. Very dissatisfied 4 4
100 100
Delighted Very satisfied Satisfied Somewhat dissatisfied
Very dissatis-fied
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
6
40
34
16
4
Series1
Satisfaction Level
No
. o
f R
esp
on
den
ts
108
Inference : 34% of the customers are satisfied with the delivery made from the service
station, 33% are very satisfied, 19% are somewhat dissatisfied, 10% are delighted and 9% are
very dissatisfied.
CHART – 13
10.Are you satisfied with the explanation of job done and bill at the time of delivery.
TABLE – 14
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Delighted 10 10
2. Very satisfied 41 41
3. Satisfied 37 37
4. Somewhat dissatisfied 12 12
5. Very dissatisfied - 0
100 100
Delighted Very satisfied Satisfied Somewhat dissatisfied
Very dissatis-fied
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
10
33 34
19
4
Series1
Satisfaction Level
No
. o
f R
esp
on
den
ts
109
Inference :
41% of the customers are very satisfied with the explanation of job done and bill at
the time of delivery, 37% are satisfied, 12% are somewhat dissatisfied and 10% are delighted.
CHART – 14
11. Are your receiving our service reminders regularly ?
TABLE – 17
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Yes 56 56
2. No 44 44
100 100
Inference :
56% of the customers are receiving the service remainders regularly. Whereas 44% of
the customers are not receiving the service remainders regularly.
Delighted Very satisfied Satisfied Somewhat dissatisfied
Very dissatis-fied
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
10
41
37
12
0
Series1
Satisfaction Level
No
. o
f R
esp
on
den
ts
110
CHART - 17
13. Have you been informed about the next service schedule ?
TABLE – 18
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Yes 60 60
2. No 40 40
100 100
Inference :
60% of the customers have been informed about the next service schedule. Where as
40% of the customers are not informed about the next service schedule.
56%
44% Yes
No
111
CHART – 18
Consumer replay for Hyundai motors:-
What made you to buy this vehicle?
TABLE – 1
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Model 33 33
2. Price 13 13
3. Quality 14 14
4. Brand Name 29 29
5. Other Benefits 11 11
100 100
Inference :
60%
40%
Yes
No
112
29% of the customer’s opted Hyundai vehicle basing on the brand name, 33% basing on the
model, 14% basing on the quality, 14% basing on other benefits and 11% basing on the price.
The brand name of the HYUNDAI and quality of product should be taken care of while
providing service.
CHART – 1
Are you satisfied about the explanation about the benefit / features /
warranty of the vehicle and the financial schemes and the delivery
procedure at the time of purchase?
TABLE – 2
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Delighted 5 5
2. Very satisfied 25 25
3. Satisfied 48 48
4. Somewhat dissatisfied 12 12
5. Very dissatisfied - 0
6. No response 10 10
100 100
Model Price Quality Brand Name
Other Benefits
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35 33
13 14
29
11
Series1
Reason for buying TATA Vehicle
No
. o
f R
esp
on
den
ts
113
Inference :
48% of the customers are satisfied about the explanation about the benefits, features,
etc., at the time of purchase, out of which 25% are very satisfied, also 12% are somewhat
dissatisfied, so the company had to made more effort to satisfy the dissatisfied customers.
CHART – 2
How is the reception at the time of enquiry by the sales personnel?
TABLE – 3
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Delighted 12 12
2. Very satisfied 30 30
3. Satisfied 42 42
4. Somewhat dissatisfied 4 4
5. Very dissatisfied - 0
6. No response 12 12
Delighted Very satisfied Satisfied Somewhat dissatisfied
Very dissatis-fied
No response 0
10
20
30
40
50
60
5
25
48
12
0
10
Series1
Satisfaction Level
No
. of
Re
sp
on
de
nts
114
100 100
Inference :
42% of the customers are satisfied by the reception of the sales personnel at the time of
enquiry, 30% are very satisfied, 12% are delighted so the sale personnel are performing their
task quite efficiently. Also there are 4% customers that are somewhat dissatisfied and 12%
had not responded to the above question.
CHART –3
Are you satisfied with the time taken to open the job card (work order).
TABLE – 4
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Delighted 15 15
2. Very satisfied 44 44
3. Satisfied 25 25
4. Somewhat dissatisfied 16 16
Delighted Very satisfied Satisfied Somewhat dissatisfied
Very dissatis-fied
No response 0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
12
30
42
4
0
12
Series1
Satisfaction Level
No
. of
Re
sp
on
de
nts
115
5. Very dissatisfied - 0
100 100
Inference :
44% of the customers are very satisfied by the time taken to open the job card, 25%
are satisfied, 15% are delighted and 16% are somewhat dissatisfied.
CHART – 4
Are you satisfied with the reception of the service advisor?
TABLE – 5
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Delighted 11 11
2. Very satisfied 50 50
3. Satisfied 30 30
Delighted Very satisfied Satisfied Somewhat dissatisfied
Very dissatis-fied
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
15
44
25
16
0
Series1
Satisfaction Level
No
. o
f R
esp
on
den
ts
116
4. Somewhat dissatisfied 9 9
5. Very dissatisfied - 0
100 100
Inference :
As we see that 50% of the customers are more than just satisfied by the reception of the
service advisors, thus the service advisors are performing their duties with perfection, there
are only 9% customers that are somewhat dissatisfied from service advisors.
CHART – 5
Are you satisfied with the facilities of the service station like customer
waiting room etc.?
TABLE – 6
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Delighted 12 12
2. Very satisfied 30 30
3. Satisfied 52 52
Delighted Very satisfied Satisfied Somewhat dissatisfied
Very dissatis-fied
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
11
50
30
9
0
Series1
Satisfaction Level
No
. o
f R
esp
on
den
ts
117
4. Somewhat dissatisfied 3 3
5. Very dissatisfied 3 3
100 100
Inference :
52% of the customers are satisfied by the facilities of the service station, 30% are very
satisfied, the valuable suggestions can be taken from the unsatisfied customers to improve the
facilities.
CHART – 6
Are the services being attended correctly to the relevant complaint?
TABLE – 10
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Yes 85 85
2. No 15 15
Delighted Very satisfied Satisfied Somewhat dissatisfied
Very dissatis-fied
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
12
30
52
3 3
Series1
Satisfaction Level
No
. o
f R
esp
on
den
ts
118
100 100
Inference :
85% of the customer’s say that the service is being attended correctly to relevant
complaint. Where as 15% feel that the service is not attended correctly to relevant complaint.
CHART - 10
Are you satisfied with the solutions to all the problems reported by you?
TABLE – 8
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Delighted 3 3
2. Very satisfied 38 38
3. Satisfied 34 34
85%
15%
Yes
No
119
4. Somewhat dissatisfied 15 15
5. Very dissatisfied 10 10
100 100
Inference :
38% of the customers are very satisfied with the solutions to all the problems reported
by them, 34% are satisfied, 15% are somewhat dissatisfied, 3% are delighted and 10% are
very dissatisfied. Thus 20% of the customers are not totally satisfied with the solution for
their problem thus the service advisor has to provide most satisfactory solution.
CHART – 8
Delighted Very satisfied Satisfied Somewhat dissatisfied
Very dissatis-fied
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
3
38
34
15
10
Series1
Satisfaction Level
No
. o
f R
esp
on
den
ts
120
Are you satisfied with the delivery made i.e., is the delivery made in time
as per the conditions desired by you from service station.
TABLE – 13
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Delighted 10 10
2. Very satisfied 33 33
3. Satisfied 34 34
4. Somewhat dissatisfied 19 19
5. Very dissatisfied 4 4
100 100
Inference :
34% of the customers are satisfied with the delivery made from the service station,
33% are very satisfied, 19% are somewhat dissatisfied, 10% are delighted and 4% are very
dissatisfied.
CHART – 13
Delighted Very satisfied Satisfied Somewhat dissatisfied
Very dissatis-fied
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
10
33 34
19
4
Series1
Satisfaction Level
No
. o
f R
esp
on
den
ts
121
Are you satisfied with the explanation of job done and bill at the time of
delivery.
TABLE – 14
No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Delighted 10 10
2. Very satisfied 41 41
3. Satisfied 37 37
4. Somewhat dissatisfied 12 12
5. Very dissatisfied - 0
100 100
Inference :
41% of the customers are very satisfied with the explanation of job done and bill at
the time of delivery, 37% are satisfied, 12% are somewhat dissatisfied and 10% are delighted.
CHART – 14
Delighted Very satisfied Satisfied Somewhat dissatisfied
Very dissatis-fied
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
10
41
37
12
0
Series1
Satisfaction Level
No
. o
f R
esp
on
den
ts
122
Are your receiving our service reminders regularly ?
TABLE – 17
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Yes 52 52
2. No 48 48
100 100
Inference :
52% of the customers are receiving the service remainders regularly. Whereas 48% of
the customers are not receiving the service remainders regularly.
CHART - 17
Have you been informed about the next service schedule ?
52%48% Yes
No
123
TABLE – 18
S. No. Features No. of Respondents %
1. Yes 60 60
2. No 40 40
100 100
Inference :
60% of the customers have been informed about the next service schedule. Where as
40% of the customers are not informed about the next service schedule.
CHART – 18
GROWTH OF AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY IN INDIA:
GROSS TUNROVER OF THE AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY IN INDIA
Year (IN USD MILLION)
2004-05 20,896
2005-06 27,011
2006-07 34,285
60%
40%
Yes
No
124
2007-08 36,612
2008-09 38,238
Conversion Rate Rs.40 = 1USD
Domestic Market Share for 2009-10
Passenger Vehicles 15.86
Commercial Vehicles 4.32
Three Wheelers 3.58
Two Wheelers 76.23
Automobile Domestic Sales Trends (Number of
Vehicles)Category 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 Passenger Vehicles
902,096 1,061,572
1,143,076
1,379,979
1,549,882
1,552,703
1,949,776
Commercial
260,114 318,430 351,041 467,765 490,494 384,194 531,395
125
VehiclesThree Wheelers
284,078 307,862 359,920 403,910 364,781 349,727 440,368
Two Wheelers
5,364,249
6,209,765
7,052,391
7,872,334
7,249,278
7,437,619
9,371,231
Grand Total
6,810,537
7,897,629
8,906,428
10,123,988
9,654,435
9,724,243
12,292,770
126
The figures show that the automobile sector in India has been growing robustly. The market
shares of the different types of vehicles will clearly depict the demand pattern in this sector.
Domestic Market Share for 2008-09
Passenger Vehicles 15.96%
Commercial Vehicles 3.95%
Three Wheelers 3.6%
Two Wheelers 76.49%
127
RECOMMENDATION
1. Like other competitors TATA Motors should use different technology available at its hand as well as, use international technology to serve the customers with the betterment of the product. EG Greater mileage in terms of Passenger Vehicles. Because mileage is given the first consideration.
2. Building up Brand name is must, because in today’s scenario customers are Brand conscious. Brand is created in terms of Advertisement, so one has to use the available medium to promote the product. Advertisement can done best by television, newspapers, magazines, word of mouth.
3. Tata Motors should provide a better vehicle to their customers by focusing on proper space, price, mileage etc. E.g. Tata Sumo and Tata Indica was a great success of Tata motors.
4. Maruti Suzuki leads the rank in terms of passenger’s cars, so Tata Motors should have a competitive edge over and should come up with something economical, something different, something new, in order to beat the best in the business.
5. Tata Motors should do the Market survey on the continue basis to improve their service and increase efficiency and should satisfy the existing customer with their brand. Customer retention is must in every aspect of business.
6. Tata Motors should provide their customers with a proper after sales service, increase warranty period, assured gifts and discount on festive occasions.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
www.hindustan .com
www.wikipedia.com
www.google.com
Newspapers
www.gadi.com
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