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Program Evaluation
13
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
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ObjectivesAfter studying this chapter, the dental hygiene student should be able to:
• Describe the mechanisms of program evaluation.• Compare qualitative and quantitative evaluation.• List and define the goals of various dental indices.
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
CompetenciesAfter studying this chapter and participating in accompanying course activities, the dental hygiene student should be competent to do the following:
• Assess the oral health needs of the community and the quality and availability of resources and services.
• Provide screenings, referrals, and education to bring consumers into the health care delivery system.
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Competencies (cont'd)• Evaluate the outcomes of community-based programs and
plan for future activities.
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Evaluation• Qualitative evaluation: answers the question how well did we
do?• Quantitative evaluation: answers the question how much did
we do?
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Evaluation• Formative evaluation: internal evaluation of the program• Summative evaluation: merit of the program after it has been
implemented
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Measurement• A particular method used to evaluate a program based upon
the program objectives
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
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Evaluation Techniques• Nonclinical: methods that do not include clinical data:
• Questionnaires• Interviews• Focus groups• Direct observations
• Clinical: methods used to measure clinic data such as screenings or exams that use dental indexes
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Dental Indices• Standardized method used to describe the status of an
individual or group with respect to an oral condition
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
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Dental Indices (cont'd)Characteristics of a dental index include:
• Clarity• Simplicity• Objectivity• Validity• Reliable• Quantifiable• Sensitive• Easy
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
FIGURE 13-1 Ramjford Teeth
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Government Evaluation of Oral Health• Healthy People 2010• National Oral Health Surveillance System
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education,
Inc.All rights reserved
Dental Public Health & Research: Contemporary Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 3/eChristine Nielsen Nathe
Copyright ©2011 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved
Summary• Evaluation• Evaluation techniques• Dental indices• Government evaluation