Professor Debabrata Ray

September 15, 2012Chennai

Global Scenario of Voluntary Blood Donation Donors Profile and Motivation Techniques

Major Surgical Interventions Major Accidents Women in Childbirth New born Babies Cancer Patients Congenital Blood Disorders Burn Victims

Indications of Blood Transfusion

Surgery, Trauma and Cancer are today replacing communicable diseases as leading cause of death

Indications of Blood Transfusion

234 Million Major surgical operations performed annually world wide

63 Million people undergoing surgery for traumatic injuries

31 Million for treating cancer

10 Million for pregnancy related complications

Hemorrhage accounts for 25 % of 5,30,000 maternal deaths

3,00,000 children born each year with Thalassaemia

Indications of Blood Transfusion

Road traffic accidents kill 1.2million people

Road accidents injure or disable between 20 and 50 million people in a year -A large proportion require transfusion during 24 hours of treatment

In Malaria-prone areas children are susceptible to life threatening anaemia resulting from malaria requiring high volume of transfusion

109 Countries are malaria endemic

Modern blood transfusion is the end result of dedicated endeavour of a large numbers of scientists, researchers and doctors spanning over a period of 400 years

Three types of Blood Donors

Voluntary Donor

Relative or Replacement Donor

Paid Donor or seller

Blood CollectionGlobal Scenario

Collection

93 million units from all three types of donors

Blood Collection Global Scenario

Global need 150 million units 62 of 193 member countries of WHO meet their

total blood need from voluntary donors 40 countries collect less than 25 % blood supply

from voluntary blood donors 82 Countries collect fewer than 10 donations per

1000 population 26 Countries have paid donation around 800000

million unitsMAJORITY OF THE COUNTRIES DEPEND ON

SO CALLED REPLACEMENT OR RELATIVE DONORS

ANNUAL NEED 10 million units

COLLECTION FROM VOLUNTARY DONORS 5.5 million units

Gujarat West Bengal

Tamilnadu80 % collection voluntary

LOW PERFORMING STATES

Bihar Delhi Haryana Uttar Pradesh Punjab

40 % collection voluntary

All other states are in between

MaharashtraTripura

Chandigarh

HIGH PERFORMING STATES

2 % is 100 %

1. Australia 2. Austria 3. Belgium 4. Belarus 5. Botswana 6. Brunei Darussalam 7. Burundi 8. Canada 9. Central African Republic10. Cook Iceland11. Cute D’lvoire12. Croatia13. Cuba14. Cyprus

15. Democratic People’s Republic of Korea

16. Denmark17. Egypt18. Estonia19. Finland20. France21. Hungary22. Iceland23. Iran24. Ireland25. Italy26. Japan27. Kenya

2 % is 100 %

28. Luxembourg29. Malawi30. Malta31. Malaysia32. Monaco33. Namibia34. Netherlands35. New Zealand36. Niue37. Norway38. Portugal39. Republic of

Korea

40. Rwanda41. San Marino42. Senegal43. Singapore44. Slovakia45. Slovenia46. South Africa47. Spain48. Surinam49. Swaziland50. Sweden51. Swizerland

52. Thailand53. Togo54. Tokelau55. Turkey56. Tuvalu57. Uganda58. United Kingdom59. United States of

America60. Uruguay61. Zambia 62. Zimbabwe

Blood Donor Motivation recruitment and retention is a specialized art based on scientology.

And only real voluntary donors can ensure safe blood transfusion. They are the back bone of blood safety.

World Population 7000 Million Annual Blood Collection of the World from Voluntary, Replacement and Paid Donation - 93 Million Units

This Blood is good enough to fill 40 Modern Olympic Swimming Pools.

But not enough to meet to the global need which stands at 150 million units

Out of the Collected Blood only 38% is collected in South East Asian countries where India, Nepal, China, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Indonesia, Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Philippines and Sri Lanka are located.

82% of World population live in this South East Asian Area

Australia

Population: 20,264,082

Annual Collection: 112,030

New Zealand

Annual Collection: 1,60,000For a Population of 3,800,000

Blood Collection per 1000 population in different countries

Canada 55

Singapore 24

Korea

Malaysia 22

New Guinea 9

China 4

Sudan 2

Australia 58

Switzerland 62

New Zealand 56

Greece 55

Hong Kong 27

Jordan 17

Mexico 10

Philippines 7

Vietnam 2

Japan 70

Estonia 36

Latavia 24

Lithuania 21

Malta 42

Poland 24

Slovenia 51

Slovekia 40

Hungary 43

UK 46

Macao 23

Zimbabwe 10

Fiji 2

Ethiopia 0.4

Brazil 2

Portugal 31

San Marino 51

Spain 38

Sweden 51

Cyprus 57

Latin American CountriesPercentage of Voluntary Collection

Argentina 780440 8%

Brazil 2931813 51%

Bolivia 38621 18%

Chile 173814 6%

Columbia 495004 42%

Costarica 48625 49%

Cusu 589106 100%

Eucador 79204 30%

Elsalvador 76142 10%

Euatemala 68626 4%

Honduras 48783 19%

Mexico 1136047 4%

Nicaragua 46558 45%

Panama 46176 2%

Paraguay 29718 6%

Peru 145665 6%

Dominican Republic 77115 18%

Uruguay 99675 32%

Venezuela 342526 4%

Although there are donation but Voluntary Donation is less Who are the donors? So called Replacement and paid donor

So, there are still Paid Blood Collection in the World

Annual Blood Collectionin Europe

Total Population:464, 480, 702

Total Collection: 19, 798, 817

Per 1000 Population: 43 Donations

Organisation within Blood Bank U. K,

Canada, Australia,

Organisation working from outside

Denmark, Italy, West Bengal

Service has MOU with other

organisation Singapore

Two Models of Approach

• Publicity• Propaganda • Entorement 

• Publicity• Propaganda • Entorement 

Catch Them Young 

• Australia• France• Portugal• U. S. A• West Bengal

Donors Profile 

• By Age • By Male / Female Ratio

Blood Mobile Camp Blood Bank Fixed Site

Blood Collection

Some Experience and Techniques 

Japan PortugalBelgiumTurkeyCanadaNew ZealandGermanAustralia

Italy MonacoU.S.APhilippinesSouth AfricaZimbabweIndia

2 % is 100 %

Thank you