Product processlayout[1]
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Transcript of Product processlayout[1]
Designing the
Product/Service
Products and Services
should be designed
so that they can be
created effectively
Designing the Processes
that produce
the Product/Service
Processes should be designed
so that they can create
all products and services
decided
Decisions taken during the design of Product/Service impacts
the Process that will produce the Product/Service and vice-versa
VARIETY
VOLUME
Project
Job Shop
Batch
AssemblyLine
Continous
VARIETY
VOLUME
Project
Job Shop
Batch
AssemblyLine
Continous
Fixed-Position
Process
Group Technology
Cellular
Product
Layout Types
(a) Layout of a job shop
FoundryMilling
machines
LathesGrinding
Painting Drills
Office
Welding
Forging
(b) Layout of a production lineStation 1 Station 2 Station 3 Station 4
Flow through a Process Layout
Drilling
D D
D D
Grinding
G G
G G
G G
Milling
M M
M M
M M
Assembly
A A
A A
Lathing
Receiving and shipping
L
L L
L L
L L
L
(a) Jumbled flows in a job shop without GT cells
Flow through Group Technology Layout
(b) Line flows in a job shop with three GT cells
Cell 3
L M G G
Cell 1 Cell 2
Assembly area
A A
L M DL
L MShipping
D
Receiving
G