Proceedings of 7th International Conference onStirling Cycle Machines

November 5-8, 1995at Waseda University, Tokyo

Sponsored byThe Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers

With the Cooperation ofWaseda University

Participation byThe Japan Society for Aeronautical and Space SciencesThe Japan Solar Energy SocietyThe Marine Engineering Society in JapanThe Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan, Inc.The Cryogenic Association of JapanThe Japanese Association of RefrigerationThe Japanese Society of TribologistsThe Japan Society for Precision EngineeringThe Japan Society for Design Engineering

Friendly Cooperating Societies in AsiaThe Korean Society for Aeronautical and Space SciencesChinese Stirling Engine SocietyChinese Society of Mechanical Engineers

7th International Conference on Stirling Cycle Machines

PAPERS INDEX

Thermodynamic Theory for Stirling Cycle Machine Designs - Ivo Kolin, Croatia

ICSC-95IP01 1

Solar Stirling Power R+D-Activities in Germany - A. Baumiiller, R. Kohne, W.

Schiel and U. Sprengel, Germany

ICSC-95IP02 7

Stirling Engine Application Program in Russia - Yury V. Loktionov, Russia

ICSC-95IP03 13

The Prospects for Stirling Cycle Machines in The 21st Century - Graham Walker,

Graham Reader, Luc Bauwens, Owen Fauvel, John Kentfield and Edward Bingham, Canada

ICSC-95IP04 19

Thermoacoustic Refrigeration and Its Relationship to The Stirling Cycle - Steven L.

Garrett and Gregory W. Swift, USA

ICSC-95IP05 23

The Engineering Heritage of the Stirlings - Graham T. Reader, Canada

ICSC-95 001 29

Stirling Engine System Development and Commercialisation - R. Impero Abenavoli,

Dong Wei and M. Carlini, Italy

ICSC-95 002 35

The Stirling Engines for Teaching and Develop and Progress of Education in

Japan - Masahiro Matsuo, Koichi Hirata, Shoichi Iwamoto, Fujio Toda and Naotsugu

Isshiki, Japan

ICSC-95 003 41

IPPE's Stirling Engine Activities and Efforts - Boris F. Gromov, Michail I.

Ivanovsky, Nikolai I. Loginov and Yury V. Loktionov, Russia

ICSC-95 004 47

Effectiveness Analysis of the Stirling Engine System - R. Impero Abenavoli, Dong

Wei, and M. Carlini, Italy

ICSC-95 005 53

Thermodynamical Characteristics of a , fi , y Stirling Engines - Ivo Kolin,

Croatia

ICSC-95 006 59

Studies on Three-Temperature Three-Cylinder Stirling Cycle Machines for

Multimode Use - Michihiro Ohtomo and Naotsugu Isshiki, Japan

ICSC-95 007 65

Gas Particle Trajectories in Stirling Cycle Machines - Theodor Finkelstein, USA

ICSC-95 008 71

Analytical Consideration to Ellipsoidal Assumption of P-V Diagram - K. Tsuchiya

and M. Kamata, Japan

ICSC-95 009 77

Non-Linear Pressure Drop in Heat Exchanger Element under Periodic Flow

Condition - K. Tsuchiya, S. Uchida, T. Hatanaka, N. Okamura and I. Fujii, Japan

ICSC-95 010 83

Research on Combustioner of Gaseous-fuel Using Compact Stirling Engine - Li

Zhiyuan, P. R. China

ICSC-95 011 89

Oscillating Flow and Heat Transfer in a Stirling Cycle Machine - Geon Tae Lee,

Byung Ha Kang and Jae-Heon Lee, Korea

ICSC-95 012 93

Optimization of Heater-tube Structure Parameters in Stirling Enigine - Yang Hong,

Liu Biao and Liu Hongshuo, P. R. China

ICSC-95 013 99

An Experimental Approach to further NOx Reduction in Stirling Engine

Combustor - Hidenori Koseki, Japan

ICSC-95 014 107

Experimental Study of Heat Input System in Stirling Engine - Sungtae Kim and

Woosuk Chung, Korea

ICSC-95 015 113

Theoretical Analysis on the Heat Transfer by an Oscillating Flow in a Circular

Pipe - D. -Y. Lee, K. S. Cho and S. T. Ro, Korea

ICSC-95 016 119

Progress for the Application of Refractory Ceramics to Stirling Engines - Jinke

Gong, P. R. China

ICSC-95 017 125

Experimental Research on an External Combustion System for Coal-Fired Stirling

Engines - Wu Zhiming and Tian Xuexian, P. R. China

ICSC-95 018 129

Experimental Study on Free Convective Heat Transfer From Cavity-Type Solar

Furnace - Iwane Fujii, Naoki Itoh and Takayuki Mase, Japan

ICSC-95 019 137

Experiments on a Two-Staged Heat Pipe Model for NALSEM 500 Operations -

Tsutomu Fujihara, Kunihisa Eguchi and Yoshihiko Nakamura, Japan

ICSC-95 020 143

Universal Heat Transfer System for Stirling Engine - N. I. Loginov, M. N.

Ivanovsky, B. A. Chulkov, M. G. Ivanchikov, A. V. Dobrosotsky and M. A. Ryzkov-

Dudonov, Russia

ICSC-95 021 149

Heat Pipe Based Solar Imitator - N. I. Loginov and B. A. Chulkov, Russia

ICSC-95 022 155

Analytical Estimation of Stirling Machine Regenerator - Kwan-Shik Cho, Dong-

Koo Shin, Dae-Young Lee and Sung Tack Ro, Korea

ICSC-95 023 161

The Characteristics of Regenerator Element for Internal Combustion Stirling

Engine - Shinji Moriya, Norihito Ohtani and Naotsugu Isshiki, Japan

ICSC-95 024 167

Experimental Studies on Atmospheric Stirling Engine NAS-2 - Hiroichi Watanabe,

Naotsugu Isshiki, Michihiro Ohtomo and Tohru Kunisada, Japan

ICSC-95 025 173

A 5 kW Electric Free-Piston Stirling Engine - Neill W. Lane and William T. Beale,

USA

ICSC-95 026 179

Studies on Regenerative Rotary Displacer Stirling Engine - Naotsugu Isshiki, Luca

Raggi, Seita Isshiki, Shouichi Iwamoto, Masahiro Matsuo and Koichi Hirata, Japan

ICSC-95 027 185

Two-Cylinder Laboratory Stirling Engine and Some Results of Experimental and

Theoretical Research - T. A. Aleksandravicius, Lithuania

ICSC-95 028 191

Benchmark Testing of Space Stirling Engine - NALSEM 500 - Takeshi Hoshino,

Kunihisa Eguchi, Sachio Ogiwara and Yoshihiro Nakamura, Japan

ICSC-95 029 197

, T MTWINSTAR Free-Piston Stirling Engine: Description and Development Results

for Prototype and Pre-production Units - John A. Corey, USA

ICSC-95 030 203

Design of a 100W Stirling Engine - Noboru Kagawa, Koichi Hirata, Makoto Takeuchi,

Iwao Yamashita, Katsumasa Araoka, Kazuhiro Hamaguchi, Naotsugu Isshiki, Masahiro

Matsuo, Mitsuyoshi Matsushita, Hideya Miyabe and Shinji Moriya, Japan

ICSC-95 031 211

Development of the TEM Stirling Engine - C. Schroder, L. Erlandsson and T. Lia,

Sweden

ICSC-95 032 217

Small Atmospheric Stirling Engines with Pendulum Type Displacer - Seita Isshiki,

Naotsugu Isshiki, Eiichiro Takanose and Yoshiharu Igawa, Japan

ICSC-95 033 223

Numerical Cycle Simulation for Analysis of Steady and Unsteady State

Characteristics of Stirling Engines - Masahumi Nogawa, Hiroyuki Katsuda, Susumu

Yamaguchi, Shigeru Hinata and Masaru Nakazawa, Japan

ICSC-95-034 229

Performance of Gamma-Type Stirling Engines with Hot and Cold End

Connections - Gamal M. Hennes, Egypt

ICSC-95 035 235

Effect of Cylinder Heat Transfer on the Performance of Stirling Cycle Machines -

Masaki Ueno and Iwao Yamashita, Japan

ICSC-95 036 241

Study of Different Numerical Methods for Stirling Engine Simulation - Marcello

Benito Commisso and Henrik Carlsen, Denmark

ICSC-95 037 247

Design Approach of Stirling Engines Using Scaling Rules - Kazuhiro Hamaguchi and

Iwao Yamashita, Japan

ICSC-95 038 253

Notes on the Scaling Process of Stirling Machines - Jesus-Ignacio Prieto, Miguel-

Angel Gonz£Lez, Carlos Gonz&Lez and Javier Fano, Spain

ICSC-95 039 259

Performance Analysis of the Stirling Engine -Application of a Law of Similarity- -

Hajime Yamamoto, Shoichi Takahashi, Shoji Ebina and Mamoru Enokida, Japan

ICSC-95 040 265

About the Efficiency of the Regenerator in the Stirling Engine and the Function of

the Volume Ratio Vmax/Vmin - Peter Fette, Germany

ICSC-95 041 271

Pressure Computation for a Stirling Engine Which Works with Compound Fluids

- Peter Fette, Germany

ICSC-95 042 279

Dynamic Analysis of the Stirling Engine MAC-02 Drive Mechanism - Dong Wei,

R.Impero Abenavoli and M. Carlini, Italy

ICSC-95 043 287

A New Approach to the Calculations of Inertia Forces in the Crank Mechanism -

Marian Cichy, Vincenzo Naso and Romano Impero Abenavoli, Poland

ICSC-95 044 293

Dynamic Simulation of Free Piston Stirling Engines Applied to Stability Analysis -

N. Seraj Mehdizadeh, H. Lemrani and P. Stouffs, France

ICSC-95 045 301

A simple Approach to Calculate the Regenerator Effectiveness in Stirling

Machines - Giovanni Benvenuto and Filippo De Monte, Italy

ICSC-95 046 307

Modeling of Thermal Regenerator Losses Due to Axial Flow Dispersion - Hans-

Detlev Kiihl and Siegfried Schulz, Germany

ICSC-95 047 315

Research on a New Filler of Regenerator in Stirling Engine - Li Zhiyuan and Liu

Hongshuo, P. R. China

ICSC-95 048 321

The Design of Stirling Engine Regenerator - Makoto Tanaka and Kazuhiro

Hamaguchi, Japan

ICSC-95 049 329

Major Aspects of Reciprocating Sealing Processes in Stirling Engines - Stefan

Zmudzki, Poland

ICSC-95 050 335

A Seal Device with Double-Welded Bellows for the Stirling Engine - Shin-ichi

Makihara, Yuji Hagihara, Mituo Koyanagi, Yoshikazu Marui, Mamoru Takashiro and

Nobunari Fukuda, Japan

ICSC-95 051 341

A Simple Coal-Fired Stirling Engine for Use as a Village Power Unit - J.A.C.

Kentfield and G. Walker, Canada

ICSC-95 052 347

40 kW Stirling Engine for Solid Fuel - Henrik Carlsen, Denmark

ICSC-95 053 353

The Design of a Stirling Engine Driving 350 W Electrical Generator - Peter Waring,

Willie Ciechanowski, Rose Gong and Denis Harnett, New Zealand

ICSC-95 054 359

A Discussion on Broadening the Application Fields to Make Stirling Engines

Practical - Naoki Minamoto, Akira Yamaguro, Osamu Tubouchi, Susumu Yamaguchi

and Tetsumi Watanabe, Japan

ICSC-95 055 365

Proposal for a Simple Stirling Engine with a Multi-fuel Agricultural Drum

Incinerator - Bao-Hua Wen, Naotsugu Isshiki and Theodor Finkelstein, P. R. China

ICSC-95 056 371

Second Type's Optical System for Using Solar Stirling Engine (TNT-3) - Koro

Shishido, Naotsugu Isshiki, Hiroshi Kitahara, Yasutomo Nagai, Tetsuo Shoji and

Hiroichi Watanabe, Japan

ICSC-95 057 377

Study on Solar Stirling Engine System - Hiroshi Tamakoshi, Eiichiro Takanose,

Yoshiharu Igawa, Naotsugu Isshiki and Seita Isshiki, Japan

ICSC-95 058 383

Solar Electric Applications of Stirling Engines - William B. Stine, USA

ICSC-95 059 389

R & D on Solar Stirling Engine TNT-3 - Hiroichi Watanabe, Naotsugu Isshiki, Koro

Shishido, Michihiro Ohtomo and Yoshihiro Nishimura, Japan

ICSC-95 060 395

Solar Stirling Applications - Michael Mitzel, Manfred Thiemann, Ulrich Leibfried and

Matthias Sodeik, Germany

ICSC-95 061 401

The Cutting Machine of the Glass Gauge and Cylinder Type Tool Used for

Fabricating the Optical Secondary Surfaces - Koro Shishido, Masao Sugiura,

Hiroyuki Kobayashi, Hiroshi Kitahara, Haruo Fujisaki and Tetsuo Shoji, Japan

ICSG-95 062 407

Space Thermionic Reactor+Stirling Engine - M. N. Ivanovsky, N. I. Loginov, A. S.

Mikheyev, V. A. Morozov, A. L. Shimkevich, N. N. Ponomarev-Stepnoi and V. A.

Usov, Russia

ICSC-95 063 413

A Prototype of a Stirling Engine for Auxiliary Employements Aboard - Carlo M.

Bartolini and Flavio Caresana, Italy

ICSC-95 064 419

Actual Stirling Cycle in the Flat Plate and Classic Engine - Sonja Koscak, Croatia

ICSC-95 065 425

Inverted T Stirling Engine (ITSE-1) - Shigeji Tsukahara, Magoshiro Kuwabara,

Koichi Hirata, Naotsugu Isshiki and Michihiro Ohtomo, Japan

ICSC-95 066 431

Development of 300W Class Low Temperature Difference Stirling Engine - F. Toda,

S. Iwamoto, T. Yamamoto, M. Takeuchi and S. Suzuki, Japan

ICSC-95 067 437

Analysis and Simulation of Factors Affecting Shaft Power of Low Temperature

Difference Stirling Engine - Shouichi Iwamoto, Fujio Toda, Masahiro Matsuo and

Yuuichi Ichikawa, Japan

ICSC-95 068 443

Study on Dynamic Characteristics and Optimization for Low Temperature

Difference Stirling Engine - Syoichi Iwamoto, Fujio Toda, Masahiro Matsuo and

Yasunori Saito, Japan

ICSC-95 069 449

Development of a Vuilleumier Heat Pump System - Byung-Moo Lee, Yong-Rak

Kwon, Eui-Joon Kim, Yoon-Ser Park and Hong-Won Lee, Korea

ICSC-95 070 455

Development of a Vuilleumier Cycle Heat Pump for Residential Use - Masahisa

Otake, Mitsuhiko Ishino, Ryouichi Katono and Junji Matsue, Japan

ICSC-95 071 461

Progress Made on the Stirling Heat Pump with Resonance Tube - A Supercharged

Vuilleumier Process - - J. P. Budliger, Switzerland

ICSC-95 072 465

Experimental Study on the Displacer Seal Ring and Rod Seal Ring of the

Vuilleumier Heat Pump - Yong-Rak Kwon, Byung-Moo Lee, Yoon-Ser Park and

Hong-Won Lee, Korea

ICSC-95 073 471

Simulation of Free Piston Type Vuilleumier Heat Pump - Tetsuhide Yokoyama,

Kazuhiko Kawajiri and Teruo Sugimoto, Japan

ICSC-95 074 477

Research and Development of a 2.5kW Class Free-Piston Vuilleumier Cycle Heat

Pump - Hiroshi Sekiya, K. Kobayashi, E. Fukuda, T. Susai and F. Terada, Japan

ICSC-95 075 483

Experimental Study of Free Piston Vuilleumier Heat Pump - Tetsuya Honda,

Kazuhiko Kawajiri and Teruo Sugimoto, Japan

ICSC-95 076 489

A Study of a Type Stirling Refrigerator Using Bayonet Heat Exchangers - Sumio

Yagyu, Naotsugu Isshiki and Ichiro Fujishima, Japan

ICSC-95 077 495

Experimental Study on the Stirling-Cycle Cryocooler - Tatsuya Hirose, Kazuo

Ikegami, Takahiro Nakamura, Naohide Tanigawa, Matatugu Honjo, Takashi Nakazato

and Masato Osumi, Japan

ICSC-95 078 501

Model Stirling Engine with Variable Phase Angle Mechanism - Koichi Hirata,

Shigeji Tsukahara and Magoshiro Kuwabara, Japan

ICSC-95 079 507

Dual Bellcrank Mechanisms for Stirling Engines - James R. Senft and Victor J. Senft,

USA

ICSC-95 080 513

A Small Pressurised Demonstration Stirling Engine of Novel Simplified

Construction - Justin Jones, UK

ICSC-95 081 519

Design of a Small 30 cc Pressurised Ross Drive Stirling Engine Using the Scaling

Method and Subsequent Observations of the Working Engine -1. J. Larque, UK

ICSC-95 082 523

Underwater Stirling Engines-State of the Art - G. T. Reader and I. J. Potter, Canada

ICSC-95 083 529

Studies of Stirling Engine System for Underwater Power - Hirokazu Akagawa, Yozo

Tosa, Tokuji Matsuo, Yuichi Ide and Motohiro Kitagawa, Japan

ICSC-95 084 535

The Stirling Engine in a Co-Generation System - Michael Mitzel and Manfred

Thiemann, Germany

ICSC-95 085 541

Combined Stirling Power Systems for Agricultural and Residential Applications -

Adolf I. Trofimov and Yury V. Loktionov, Russia

ICSC-95 086 547

Miniature Stirling Cooler for the Range of Moderate Temperature Refrigeration -

Iosif Gr. Deac, Romania

ICSC-95 087 553

Experimental Study on a 100 W Class Stirling Cycle Cooler - Toshio Ohtaka, Kazuo

Saito, Toshihiko Saito, Moriyoshi Sakamoto and Naoki Mamiya, Japan

ICSC-95 088 559

ASTER Cryocooler Performance and Verification Test Results - Masakuni Kawada,

Isao Kudo and Hiroyuki Fujisada, Japan

ICSC-95 089 565

Thermal Characteristics of Linear Motors for Stirling Cryocoolers - Tamio Fukuda,

Japan .

ICSC-95 090 573

Theoretical and Experimental Study of Thermal Acoustic Engine - Shao Wei Zhu,

and Yoichi Matsubara, Japan

ICSC-95 091 579

Experimental Study and Analysis on Performance of Pulse Tube Refrigerator -

Takeshi Hoshino, Masafumi Katsuta and Makoto Nohtomi, Japan

ICSC-95 092 585

Development of Pulse Tube Refrigerator Working At Middle Low Temperature -

Ken Kishimoto, So Kato, Toshio Otaka, Kazuo Saito and Toshihiko Saito, Japan

ICSC-95 093 591

Experimental Validation of a Code for Stirling Engine Cycle Simulation Based on

Non Conservative Motion Equations - Luigi Calandrelli and Franco Rispoli, Italy

ICSC-95 094 597