Principle of management-Organization
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Transcript of Principle of management-Organization
PRIMEASIA UNIVERSITYDEPARTMENT OF
PHARMACY
ID:123-182-032PRINCIPAL OF MANAGEMENT
ORGANIZATION
NAME ID
MD.Ragibul Islam 132-058-032Aminul Huq 132-054-032MD:Moniruzzaman 123-182-032Fahima Sultana 132-044-032Sohel Sorkar 132-017-032Md Rakibul Islam
132-037-032
WELLCOMETO
PRESENTATION
Meaning of management
Managers play an activating role in organizations. The success of organization depends on the successful functioning of management. The management is responsible for planning, organizing, integrating and interrelating organizational activities and resources for achieving common objectives.
Manager - Meaning
Definition: A Manager is the person responsible for planning and directing the work of a group of individuals, monitoring their work, and taking corrective action when necessary. For many people, this is their first step into a management career.
ORGANIZING
What is organizing? “organizing in a general sense means systematic arrangement of activities” Organizing follows
“planning”
According to “Louis A. Allen "
"Organization is the process of identifying and grouping of the works to be performed, defining and delegating responsibility and authority and establishing relationships for the purpose of enabling people to work most efficiently".
THEO HAIMANN
“Organizing is the process of defining and grouping the activities of the entire process and establishing the authority and relationship among them”
ORGANISATION CHART
It is a diagrammatic representation of organization structure show names designation functions of personnel in a organization.
A DESIGN OF ORGANIZATION MOVEMENT OR BLUEPRINT,
ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE
ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE EXPLAINS THE POSITION AND OFFICIAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN VARIOUS INDIVIDUALS IN THE ORGANIZATION.
DEFINITION
ORGANIZING IN MANAGEMENT
Organizing in management refers to the relationship between people,work and resources used to achieve the common objectives
PURPOSE OF ORGANISING Aids to management It facilitates growth,creativity It ensures optimum use resources Establishes relationship among individual groups Clusters job into units Coordinates.
NATURE OF organizing:
1. Group of Persons2. Common Objectives3. Division of Work4. Cooperative Efforts5. Communication6. Central Authority7. Rules & Regulations8. Dynamic Element
IMPORTANCE OF ORGANIZING
1. Facilitates Administration
2. Encourages Growth &
Diversification
3. Optimum Use of
Technology
4. Stimulates Innovation & Technology
5. Encourages Good Human
Relations
6. Ensures Continuity of
Enterprise
7. Coordination
Importance
IMPORTANCE OF organizing
Facilitates Administration: Achievement of the objectives of an enterprise by providing a framework of coordination and control.
Encourages Growth&Diversification:Systematic division of work and consistent delegation of authority facilitate taking up of new activities and meeting new demands.
Optimum Use of New Technology: It is made through a sound structure manned with competent employees. In addition, Optimum use of technology permits optimum utilisation of human resources.
Stimulates Innovation & Creativity: It stimulates creative thinking and initiative on the part of employees. It provides for effective management of change and responds favourably to changes in environment.
Encourages Good Human Relations: The assignment of right jobs to right person improves job satisfaction and inter-personal relations.
Ensures Continuity of Enterprise: It provides scope for the training and development of future management.
Coordination: It facilitates order and cohesiveness in the enterprise. Division of labor, better utility of technology and human talent helps to improve the efficiency and quality of work.
PROCESS:
1.
2.
3.
4.
IDENTIFICATION OF ACTIVITIES
GROUPING OF ACTIVITIES
ASSIGNMENT OF DUTIES
DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY
Identification of Activities: First step is to determine the tasks that must be performed to achieve the established objectives. Grouping of Activities: The various activities are the grouped into departments or divisions according to similarity and common purpose.Assignment of Duties: The assignments of activities creates responsibility and ensures certainty of work performance. It is basically done to avoid duplication of work and over-lapping efforts.•Delegation of Authority: Every individual is given the authority required to carry out the responsibility assigned to him. A chain of command is created through successive delegation of authority.
05/03/2023