Primary Health Care Virtual Care Knowledge Exchange ...

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Primary Health Care Virtual Care Knowledge Exchange Webinar Series Hosted by: Primary Health Care Practice Support Program

Transcript of Primary Health Care Virtual Care Knowledge Exchange ...

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Primary Health Care Virtual Care Knowledge Exchange Webinar Series

Hosted by: Primary Health Care Practice Support Program

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An initiative of Primary Health Care and Department of Family Practice, Nova Scotia Health

Supporting primary health care providers and teams, fostering a culture of shared learning, quality and safety, and enabling quality care for patients and families.

Practice Support Program

Supporting your patients to live well and manage their chronic conditions

Supporting patients with mild to moderate mental health concerns, pain, and substance use disorders

Enhancing access to primary health care services, virtually and in-person

Focused supports for family physicians

Our Current Areas of Focus:PHCQuality.ca

[email protected]

@PHCQualityPSP

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Knowledge Exchange: an approach to sharing knowledge that is acquired through work experiences, successes and challenges; essential to achieve continual learning from experience, and to support the application of learning to improve our work

Primary Health Care Virtual Care Knowledge Exchange Webinar Series

1 Making the Leap to Virtual Care: Moving Beyond the Telephone

Getting Started with Virtual CareSession for Nova Scotia Health PHC Chronic

Disease Management / Wellness Teams

Getting Started with Virtual Care Session for Family Practice Providers / Teams

Beyond the Basics: Enhancing Virtual Care March 10

8:00 – 9:30 am

February 248:00 – 9:30 am

February 108:00 – 9:30 am

January 278:00 – 9:30 am

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2b

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Knowledge Exchange: an approach to sharing knowledge that is acquired through work experiences, successes and challenges; essential to achieve continual learning from experience, and to support the application of learning to improve our work

Primary Health Care Virtual Care Knowledge Exchange Webinar Series

The Webinar Series aims to:

Increase readiness of PHC providers and teams to transition to or use virtual care technologies in their practice through the sharing of peer experiences

The Webinar Series will not:

Endorse particular virtual applications

Provide direction on clinical standards related to virtual care (i.e. the right balance of in-person vs virtual)

Provide solutions for system-level challenges, e.g. digital infrastructure; inequities in patient access to technology/internet; remuneration challenges, etc

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Webinar AgendaTopic | Presenter Format• Panelist Presentations / Experience Sharing & Q&A:

• Dr. Tara Kiran, Fidani Chair in Improvement and Innovation and Vice-Chair Quality and Innovation, Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto

• Dr. Laura Sadler, Family Physician and Assistant Professor, Dalhousie University Department of Family Medicine

• Matt Holland, Manager Planning and Development, Nova Scotia Health Primary Health Care

• Wrap-Up: Resources and Evaluation

• Lecture• Group chat• Experience Sharing• Q&A

Beyond the Basics: Enhancing Virtual Care

WEBINAR 3 March 10, 2021

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Webinar Objectives

• Increase familiarity with advanced and innovative uses of virtual technologies to provide care, including asynchronous care

• Increase understanding of how to improve virtual care through a quality improvement lens • Increase awareness of resources / supports available to improve virtual care

Beyond the Basics: Enhancing Virtual Care

WEBINAR 3 March 10, 2021

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Faculty/Presenter Disclosure

Speaker Name: Lindsay Cormier

Relationships with commercial interests:

• No commercial interests to report

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Disclosure of Commercial Support

This program has not received financial support.

This program has not received in-kind support.

Potential for conflict(s) of interest:

• Not applicable

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Mitigating Potential Bias

• Not Applicable

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Welcome to WebEx Events

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WebEx Chat

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Panelist Presentations

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Faculty/Presenter Disclosure

Speaker Name: Dr. Tara Kiran

Relationships with commercial interests:

• No commercial interests to report

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Virtual care–COVID-19 and beyond

Tara Kiran MD, MSc, CCFP, FCFP @tara_kiran

Fidani Chair in Improvement and Innovation and Associate Professor, University of TorontoFamily Physician, St. Michael’s Hospital

Beyond the Basics: Enhancing Virtual Care, March 10 2021 Nova Scotia Health, PHC Practice Support Program

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“[T]he groups with the highest care needs, including those older than 65 years and thosewith higher levels of morbidity, maintained relatively higher levels ofcare overall. Virtual care increased markedly for all groups, with relativelysmall differences across patient and physician characteristics…”

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Ramping Up Bloghttp://cmajblogs.com/ramping-up-in-person-office-visits-in-primary-care-in-the-aftermath-of-covid-19/

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Management of chronic conditions

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link.cep.health/coviddm#

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Type 2 diabetes during COVID-19

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In-person or virtual?

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Disease Severity and/or diagnostic uncertainty

Capacity for virtual self-assessment & management

More virtual care

More regular in-

person visits

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The patient view

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GTA Stream

Barrie or Newmarket Stream

https://www.dfcm.utoronto.ca/improving-quality-during-covid-19

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In Person Phone Video Email/SMS

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How did you receive care during this time? (Select all that apply)N=5068

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PhoneN=4195

VideoN=260

Email/SMSN=886

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Extremely/SomewhatComfortable

Neither ComfortableNor Uncomfortable

Extremely/SomewhatUncomfortable Missing

When using the Phone/Messaging/Video to discuss your health concerns, howcomfortable were you with the level of privacy and security? (Select one

response)

Less likely to report comfort if:-having trouble making ends meet -born outside of Canada-poor/fair health

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Phone Call Video Email/SMS Other

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After the COVID-19 pandemic is over, which of these care options shouldthe clinic continue to offer? (Select all that apply)

N=5068

Less likely to want virtual care option if:-having trouble making ends meet -born outside of Canada-poor/fair health

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Email

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https://www.cihi.ca/en/commonwealth-fund-survey-2019

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E-Survey of physicians associated with the DFCM. 865 responses received (56% response rate). 610 met inclusion

Physicians who used email were more likely to:-be remunerated via capitation, -spend 50% or less of the work week doing office-based primary care, -have a smaller roster size, -have a larger group size-work at a core teaching site**it was not associated with physician age or years in practice**

43% personally used email with patients; additional 21% didn’t use email themselves, but their clinic staff did

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Facilitators and barriers to using email

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Supporting virtual care

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https://cep.health/clinical-products/virtual-care/

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In-person or virtual?

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Disease Severity and/or diagnostic uncertainty

Capacity for virtual self-assessment & management

More virtual care

More regular in-

person visits

How can we increase capacity for virtual self-management?

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Summary• Virtual care can play an important beyond COVID-

19, especially for management of chronic conditions

• Most patients are comfortable with virtual modes of care and want them to continue

• Most virtual care today is via phone• We need to advance the use of email and/or

secure messaging by supporting physicians (e.g. $, workflow, privacy/security) and patients (e.g. access, skill)

• We need to be patient-centred and equity-oriented in our approach

[email protected]://www.dfcm.utoronto.ca/improving-quality-during-covid-19@tara_kiran

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Virtual Care at Dalhousie Family MedicineDr. Laura Sadler, MD, CCFP, FCFP

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Disclosures• None!

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Who we are• Dalhousie Family Medicine Residency Program-Halifax site

• Spryfield and Mumford Clinics• Collaborative practices, team based• Over 10 000 active patients, 25 Academic Family Physicians• Learners include residents and medical students (among other

disciplines)

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Overall Visits

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Virtual Care Implementation• March 2020

• Phone visits• Telehealth Zoom Visits

• October 2020• Need for a new way to communicate, patients reaching out• Faculty approved use of HealthMyself/Pomelo as Asynchronous Care• Pomelo/Asynchronous care implemented Jan 2021

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Virtual Care at DFM: Phone Visits

• Benefits• No travel• Patient satisfaction• Safer in pandemic

• Drawbacks• Unknown numbers• Dropped calls• No physical exam• Merging calls with learners

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Virtual Care at DFM:Video Visits (TH Zoom)

• Benefits• Visually able to see the patient• Can assess some physical exam findings• Learner involvement, direct supervision (waiting room feature)

• Drawbacks• Patient hesitation• Technical difficulties, internet speed, access to internet• Visits often take longer• Administrative burden to book

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Visit Ratios

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Visit Ratios

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Virtual Care at DFM:Aynchronous Care

• Pomelo ‘go live’ 2nd week of Jan 2021• Started with invitations to 3000 patients, about

1/3 have registered• Learning curve!

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Initial Experience• Sending lab req/DI req securely to patients• Receiving insurance and other paperwork from patients• Patient initiated questions• Provider initiated discussions

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Examples

• ‘Can I safely use Tylenol…’• Phone consult re toe pain, sent a picture to complement visit• Sending lab req/DI req to patients • Confirm/remind medication doses via messaging

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Asynchronous Care• Anticipated Benefits

• Reduced no-shows with appointment confirmations• Proper demographics as patients can update themselves (mobile

check-in)• Reduce burden to administrative staff (reducing time on phone,

improve office efficiency)• Patient and Provider satisfaction• Allows for ‘richer’ virtual care• Improve proactive care/wellness initiatives

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Quality Improvement• Pilot project to evaluate implementation and usage of

asynchronous care• Outcomes

• uptake/usage• access (3rd available, no shows)• satisfaction (provider/patient)• cost

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Access - No Shows

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Access – Time to 3rd Available Appointment

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Next Steps• Further implement asynchronous care

• Patient registration• Provider usage• Other staff usage

• Quality Improvement/Research• Pilot project on asynchronous care

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Questions

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Faculty/Presenter Disclosure

Speaker Name: Matt Holland

Relationships with commercial interests:

• No commercial interests to report

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But…what do we do? How do we change?

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Quality Improvement

How do you know if a change is leading to improvement?

Quality improvement: An evidence-based approach to understanding issues,

identifying solutions and putting new ways into practice

Change is hard and there’s lots of it

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Step 1: Assess your readiness and capacity

Step 5: Test changes and monitor progress

Step 4: Decide where to improve

Step 2: Form an improvement team

Step 6: Implement and sustain the changes

Step 3: Assess your starting place

Quality Improvement Approach

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What is the problem?

Clinicians and office staff are having to make numerous attempts to reach a patient for a virtual appointment, which often results in a virtual “no-show". The unused appointment slots resulting from no shows means a missed care opportunity for the patient, unutilized time that another patient could have accessed if given the opportunity, and increased appointment demand if the no-show has to be rebooked.

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Selecting Change Ideas / Solutions

Reduce the likelihood a call is missed• Reminders (texts, etc.)• Have their email? Put in patient’s calendar.• Clear instructions up front (e.g. patient info sheet)

• Keep ringer on• Phone # will be unknown.

Increase ability to use potential wasted time

• Create a waitlist of patients open to last minute calls in case of no-show/cancelations, and clear from the schedule.

• Have non-appointment work identified ahead of time to tackle during downtime.

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Model for ImprovementA simple framework for guiding quality improvement work

Setting an aim | Commitment to improving is reflected by an aim statement

Establishing measures | Collecting data on key outcome, process and balancing measures to determine if there is improvement

Selecting change | Test and implement changes in order to improve

PDSA cycle | Testing a change in a real work setting by planning it, trying it, observing the results, and acting on what is learned

Quality Improvement Approach

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Model for ImprovementA simple framework for guiding quality improvement work

Setting an aim | Commitment to improving is reflected by an aim statement

Quality Improvement Approach

By May 2021, we aim to reducethe number of virtual “no shows” in XYX Practice by 25%.

A good aim statement is similar to a good SMART goal; should answer the following:

What, how much, by when, and for whom?

By June 2021, we aim to reducethe number of unused virtual appointments in Dr. Smith’s schedule by 50%.

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Measurement for Improvement

Quality Improvement Approach

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ImprovementAccountability/

Performance MonitoringClinical Research

Purpose Improvement of care; application of evidence

Comparison between organizations or to a criteria, reassurance, spur for change

Generate evidence or new knowledge

Data Collection

Accept consistent bias in data collection

Statistical adjustments to reduce bias

Design of experiment to reduce bias

Sample Size

Small sequential samples of data

100% of available dataLarge samples so there is enough data for hypothesis testing and generalizing to larger population

Analysis Run charts/Control Charts

NAStatistics for hypothesis testing: T-tests, F-tests, Regression Analysis, etc.

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Improvement StoriesAre you or your team improving virtual care delivery in your practice?

Do you have an improvement story to share?

We would love to hear from you!

Email [email protected]

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Questions?

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ResourcesFor you and your team:• Nova Scotia Health Zoom for Healthcare

• PHCQuality.ca: Virtual Care Supports and QI Resources and Tools

• Doctors Nova Scotia: Virtual Care Toolkit and e-Health Privacy and Security Guide

• Canadian Medical Association Virtual Care Playbook

• Centre for Effective Practice: Enhancing Management of Chronic Conditions Using Virtual Care During COVID-19 and Managing Type-2 Diabetes During COVID-19: a guide for primary care providers

• CMAJ Blog: Quality Framework: Considerations for balancing in-person and virtual visits in primary care during COVID-19

• College of Family Physicians of Canada: Virtual Care in the Patient’s Medical Home

For your patients:• Nova Scotia Health Virtual Care

• Canadian Medical Association Virtual Care Guide for Patients

• Canadian Patient Safety Institute virtual care resources for members of the public

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Looking for Support?

Contact us to link to appropriate supports in your area:

[email protected]

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MainPro+ Credits: Virtual Care Knowledge Exchange Webinar Series; Program ID: 193721

This Group Learning program has been certified by the College of Family Physicians of Canada and the Nova Scotia Chapter for up to 4.5 Mainpro+ credits.

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Thank you for joining us.Please complete the

post-webinar evaluationPHCQuality.ca

@PHCQualityPSP

[email protected]