Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000...

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Preventing Sepsis in Wales

Transcript of Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000...

Page 1: Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000 people every year and to cost the NHS £2.5 billion.

Preventing Sepsis in Wales

Page 2: Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000 people every year and to cost the NHS £2.5 billion.

In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000 people every year and to

cost the NHS £2.5 billion

Daniels R. The incidence, mortality and economic burden of sepsis. (2009) In: NHS Evidence emergency and urgent care. http://library.nhs.uk/Emergency/

Page 3: Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000 people every year and to cost the NHS £2.5 billion.

For Wales this equates to a figure of 1800 deaths and a

cost of £125 million

Page 4: Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000 people every year and to cost the NHS £2.5 billion.
Page 5: Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000 people every year and to cost the NHS £2.5 billion.
Page 6: Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000 people every year and to cost the NHS £2.5 billion.

In the developed world, sepsis is increasing annually by 8-13%

It now claims more lives than bowel and breast cancer combined

Sepsis is the primary cause of maternal death in the ante and post natal periods (CMACE report, 2011)

Page 7: Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000 people every year and to cost the NHS £2.5 billion.

A patient with sepsis is 5 times more likely to die than a patient who has

suffered a heart attack or stroke

(Vincent et al. (2006) Sepsis in European intensive care units: results of the SOAP study. Crit Care Med. Feb; 34(2):344-53)

Page 8: Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000 people every year and to cost the NHS £2.5 billion.

Sepsis accounts for one third of Critical Care expenditure

Sepsis is responsible for one third of all episodes of in-

patient deterioration (Vincent et al. (2006) Sepsis in European intensive care units: results of

the SOAP study. Crit Care Med. Feb; 34(2):344-53)

Page 9: Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000 people every year and to cost the NHS £2.5 billion.

For each hour’s delay in administering antibiotics in

septic shock, mortality increases by 7.6%

(Kumar et al. 2006. Duration of hypotension before initiation of effective antimicrobial therapy is the critical determinant of survival in human septic

shock. Crit. Care Med. 34(6) pp 1589-1596)

Page 10: Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000 people every year and to cost the NHS £2.5 billion.

The Sepsis Six1. Give high-flow oxygen via non-rebreathe bag

2. Take blood cultures and consider source control

3. Give IV antibiotics according to local protocol

4. Start IV fluid resuscitation Hartmann’s or equivalent

5. Check lactate

6. Monitor hourly urine output consider catheterisation

within one hour...plus Critical Care support

Page 11: Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000 people every year and to cost the NHS £2.5 billion.

Survive Sepsis

Achieving 80% reliability with delivering the Sepsis Six within 1 hour for each year, for every 500 beds in a hospital means...

62 lives saved

883 fewer bed days

520 fewer Critical Care bed days

Daniels, R. Nutbeam, T. McNamara, G. Galvin, C. 2011. The sepsis six and the severe sepsis resuscitation bundle: a prospective observational cohort study. Emerg Med J. 2011 Jun;28(6):507-12

Page 12: Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000 people every year and to cost the NHS £2.5 billion.

Detecting and Treating Sepsis

Takes Four Simple Steps

Page 13: Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000 people every year and to cost the NHS £2.5 billion.

SCOREUse NEWS to assess the risk of sepsis

NEWS card & iPhone App available

Page 14: Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000 people every year and to cost the NHS £2.5 billion.

SCREEN

Use the sepsis screening tool to spot sepsis

Page 15: Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000 people every year and to cost the NHS £2.5 billion.

SBAR

Escalate treatment quickly

Page 16: Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000 people every year and to cost the NHS £2.5 billion.

SEPSIS SIX Treat within 1 hour

Page 17: Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000 people every year and to cost the NHS £2.5 billion.

Achieving reliability in detecting and treating sepsis in Wales could

result in 500 fewer deaths and £12m saved per year

Page 18: Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000 people every year and to cost the NHS £2.5 billion.

You can start doing this TODAY

Page 19: Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000 people every year and to cost the NHS £2.5 billion.

Useful linkswww.1000livesplus.wales.nhs.uk/world-sepsis-day

www.world-sepsis-day.org

www.globalsepsisalliance.org www.uksepsis.org

www.sepsistrust.org

Page 20: Preventing Sepsis in Wales. In the UK sepsis is estimated to be responsible for the deaths of 37,000 people every year and to cost the NHS £2.5 billion.

Preventing Sepsis in Wales