Presidents, Politics and Policy at the Turn of the Century Chps. 19-20.

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Presidents, Politics Presidents, Politics and Policy at the and Policy at the Turn of the Century Turn of the Century Chps. 19-20 Chps. 19-20

Transcript of Presidents, Politics and Policy at the Turn of the Century Chps. 19-20.

Presidents, Politics Presidents, Politics and Policy at the Turn and Policy at the Turn

of the Centuryof the Century

Chps. 19-20Chps. 19-20

Chapter Nineteen:Chapter Nineteen: From Stalemate to CrisisFrom Stalemate to Crisis

The Politics of EquilibriumThe Politics of Equilibrium– The Party SystemThe Party System

Electoral StabilityElectoral Stability High TurnoutHigh Turnout Cultural Basis of Party IdentificationCultural Basis of Party Identification The National GovernmentThe National Government

– Civil War Pension SystemCivil War Pension System

The Politics of EquilibriumThe Politics of Equilibrium– Presidents and PatronagePresidents and Patronage

Stalwarts and Half-BreedsStalwarts and Half-Breeds Garfield AssassinatedGarfield Assassinated Pendleton ActPendleton Act

Chapter Nineteen:Chapter Nineteen: From Stalemate to CrisisFrom Stalemate to Crisis

President and Mrs. Rutherford B. Hayes (Library of Congress)

Grover ClevelandGrover Cleveland (1885- (1885-1889) & (1893-1897) D1889) & (1893-1897) D

The Politics of EquilibriumThe Politics of Equilibrium– New Public IssuesNew Public Issues

Sherman Antitrust ActSherman Antitrust Act Interstate CommerceInterstate Commerce

ActAct

Chapter Nineteen:Chapter Nineteen: From Stalemate to CrisisFrom Stalemate to Crisis

The State, War, and Navy Building, Washington DC

New Faces In PoliticsNew Faces In PoliticsPopulist PartyPopulist Party

Farmer’s AlliancesFarmer’s Alliances– Mary LeaseMary Lease

““free silver”free silver” Sherman Sliver Purchase ActSherman Sliver Purchase Act

– Crime of ’73Crime of ’73– Panic of 1893Panic of 1893

Coxey’s ArmyCoxey’s Army James B. WeaverJames B. Weaver

Benjamin Harrison (1889-1893) Benjamin Harrison (1889-1893) RR

Benjamin Harrison (con’t)Benjamin Harrison (con’t)

Proposed Annexation of HawaiiProposed Annexation of Hawaii

King KamehamehaKing Kamehameha

William HooperWilliam Hooper

G.P.JuddG.P.Judd

Queen LiliuokalaniQueen Liliuokalani

Pago PagoPago Pago

““billion-dollar Congress”billion-dollar Congress”

McKinley TariffMcKinley Tariff

Queen Lydia LiliuokalaniQueen Lydia Liliuokalani

Grover ClevelandGrover Cleveland (1893- (1893-1897) D1897) D

22ndnd Term… Term…

Grover ClevelandGrover Cleveland

Pan-American CongressPan-American Congress

Wilson-Gorman TariffWilson-Gorman Tariff

Repeal of the Sherman Silver Repeal of the Sherman Silver Purchase ActPurchase Act

““A Cross of Gold”A Cross of Gold”– The Emergence of William Jennings The Emergence of William Jennings

BryanBryan– Cross of Gold SpeechCross of Gold Speech

From Stalemate to CrisisFrom Stalemate to Crisis

William McKinley (Library of Congress)

““A Cross of Gold”A Cross of Gold”– The Conservative VictoryThe Conservative Victory

Birth of Modern CampaigningBirth of Modern Campaigning End of the People’s PartyEnd of the People’s Party

From Stalemate to CrisisFrom Stalemate to Crisis

Election of 1896Election of 1896

William McKinleyWilliam McKinley (1897- (1897-1901) R1901) R

The New Manifest DestinyThe New Manifest Destiny

Imperialism at High Tide, 1900

Intellectual Justification for Intellectual Justification for ImperialismImperialism

Increasing Importance of TradeIncreasing Importance of TradeAlfred Thayer MahanAlfred Thayer MahanHemispheric HegemonyHemispheric Hegemony

–Venezuelan DisputeVenezuelan Dispute

Wealth of the Sugar Wealth of the Sugar PlantationsPlantations

Spanish American WarSpanish American WarNew Manifest DestinyNew Manifest DestinySpanish-American WarSpanish-American War

Wilson-Gorman TariffWilson-Gorman TariffWilliam Randolph Hearst & William Randolph Hearst & Joseph PulitzerJoseph Pulitzer

““Remember the Maine”Remember the Maine”

San-Juan HillSan-Juan Hill– The Rough RidersThe Rough Riders

Theodore Roosevelt and the Rough Riders (Library of Congress)

The Battle for CubaThe Battle for Cuba

Patterns of Popular Culture:Patterns of Popular Culture:Yellow JournalismYellow Journalism

The Yellow Dugan Kid (Library of Congress)

““A Splendid Little War”A Splendid Little War” Supply and Mobilization ProblemsSupply and Mobilization Problems

Problems associated with the Problems associated with the Spanish-American WarSpanish-American War

The Spanish-American War in Cuba, 1898.

The terms of peaceThe terms of peaceTreaty of ParisTreaty of Paris

Annexation of Philippines, Guam & Annexation of Philippines, Guam & Puerto RicoPuerto Rico

Foraker ActForaker Act

Jones ActJones Act

Anti-Anti-Imperialist LeagueImperialist League

CubaCuba

Platt Amendment 1901Platt Amendment 1901

Results of the War with SpainResults of the War with Spain– Puerto Rico and the United StatesPuerto Rico and the United States

Annexation of Puerto RicoAnnexation of Puerto Rico Sugar EconomySugar Economy

Treaty of ParisTreaty of Paris

The Republic as EmpireThe Republic as Empire– The Philippine WarThe Philippine War

Emilio AguinaldoEmilio Aguinaldo

Chapter Twenty:Chapter Twenty: The Imperial RepublicThe Imperial Republic

Filipino Prisoners (Library of Congress)

– The Open DoorThe Open Door Hay’s “Open Door Notes”Hay’s “Open Door Notes” Boxer RebellionBoxer Rebellion

The Republic as EmpireThe Republic as Empire

The American South Pacific Empire, 1900.

Leon CzolgoszLeon Czolgosz

Theodore Roosevelt (1901-Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1909)1909)