Presented by IT Club of Hingurakgoda Educational Zone
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Transcript of Presented by IT Club of Hingurakgoda Educational Zone
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Palitha Baddegama 1
Presented byIT Club of Hingurakgoda
Educational Zone
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Palitha Baddegama 2
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Palitha Baddegama 3
1. Casing & Power supply unit
2. Motherboard
3. Processor / Cooling Fan
4. RAM
5. Hard Disk
6. Floppy Drive
7. CD Drive
8. Video Card (AGP)
9. Sound Card
10. TV Card
11. Modem
12. Network Card
13. Data Cables
11
13
Basic parts of the PC
Exit
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Palitha Baddegama 4
CASE
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Palitha Baddegama 5
POWER SUPPLY UNIT
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Palitha Baddegama 6
Floppy Drive power cable
4 pin peripheral power cable
SATA power cablePow
er C
able
Con
nect
ors
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Palitha Baddegama 7
Original PC Main power cable
6 pin Auxiliary power cable
4 pin ATX +12 volt power cable
Pow
er C
able
Con
nect
ors
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Palitha Baddegama 8
20+4 pin ATX main power cable
24 pin ATX main power cable
20 pin ATX main power cable
Pow
er C
able
Con
nect
ors
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Palitha Baddegama 9
TYPES OF PROCESSORS
• Intel• AMD• Motorola• Cyrix• Intel Pentium (Cache =1MB)
• Intel Celeron (Cache =512KB)
• Speed MHz (Clock Speed)
1Hz=1 machine Instruction per Second
• Capacity (Word Size)
LGA 775 Socket (Land Grid Array)
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Palitha Baddegama 10
PROCESSOR & SOCKET
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Palitha Baddegama 11
PROCESSOR CONNECT TO THE SOCKET
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Palitha Baddegama 12
HEAT SINK & COOLING FAN
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Palitha Baddegama 13
POWER SUPPLY TO COOLING FAN
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Palitha Baddegama 14
Types of RAMSIMM – Single Inline Memory Module PIDIMM – Dual Inline Memory Module PIISDR – Synchronous Dynamic RAM PIIIDDR1 – Double Data Rate RAM 1 PIVDDR2 - Double Data Rate RAM 2 PIV
RAM
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Palitha Baddegama 15
RAM
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Palitha Baddegama 16
HARD DISK
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Palitha Baddegama 17
FLOPPY DRIVE
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Palitha Baddegama 18
CD ROM DRIVE
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Palitha Baddegama 19
VGA CARD
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Palitha Baddegama 20
SOUND CARD
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Palitha Baddegama 21
MODEM
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Palitha Baddegama 22
TV CARD
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Palitha Baddegama 23
NETWORK CARD
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Palitha Baddegama 24
DATA CABLES
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Palitha Baddegama 25
1. CPU Socket
2. PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Slots
3. AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port)
4. Memory Slot5. IDE (Integrated Drive
Electronics)
6. SATA (Serial Advanced Technology Attachment)
7. Floppy Disk Cable Connector
8. Power Connector
9. Front Panel Connectors
9
1
23
45
6
7 8
10
10. Back Panel Connectors
Motherboard II
MOTHER BOARD
11. CMOS Battery
1112
12. Chip set
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Palitha Baddegama 26
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Palitha Baddegama 27
CPU SOCKET
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Palitha Baddegama 28
BACK PANEL CONNECTORS
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Palitha Baddegama 29
PCI SLOT
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Palitha Baddegama 30
AGP SLOT/PCI EXPRESS SLOT
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Palitha Baddegama 31
MEMORY SLOT
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Palitha Baddegama 32
IDE SLOT
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Palitha Baddegama 33
SATA CONNECTORS
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Palitha Baddegama 34
FLOPPY CABLE CONNECTOR
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Palitha Baddegama 35
20 pin Connector
24 pin Connector
4 pin Connector
POWER CONNECTOR
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Palitha Baddegama 36
FRONT PANEL CONNECTOR
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Palitha Baddegama 37
CMOS BATTERY(Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor)
Types of CMOS batteries - The following is a listing of the types of batteries found in computers to power the CMOS memory. The most common type of battery is the Coin cell battery (Lithium Battery).
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Palitha Baddegama 38
CHIP SET
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Palitha Baddegama 39