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I am Mollika Tasnim Antora
ID: UG-09-29-13-019
Batch: 29th
Department of Architecture
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Presentation on Architect
Balkrisna Vithaldas Doshi.
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Personal Information
Balkrishna Vithaldas Doshi was born in Pune in26thof August 1927.
He belongs to that generation which came of age justafter Independence, and which was confronted with themassive tasks of constructing a new nation.Doshisfamily had been in the furniture business for two
generations.In 1947, he enrolled himself in JJ collegeof architecture, Bombay. After initial study in Bombay,he worked with LeCorbusier in Paris (1951-1954) assenior designer.
Most of B.V.Doshis projects/buildings are influencedby Le-Corbusier.
He believed in Architecture, for a place and people.Dr. Balkrishna Doshi, a Fellow of the Royal Institute ofBritish Architects and a Fellow of the Indian Institute of
Architects.
Apart from his international fame as an architect, Dr.Doshi is equally known as educator and institution
builder.
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His Works
1979-80 Sangath, BV Doshi's office, Ahmedabad
1972 Centre for Environment and Planning Technology(CEPT), Ahmedabad
1962-74 Indian Institute of Management Bangalore
1989 National Institute of Fashion Technology,Delhi 1990Amdavad ni Gufa, Ahmedabad
Aranya Low Cost Housing, Indore
IFFCO township, Kalol
Sawai Gandharva, Pune
Premabhai Hall, Ahmedabad
Tagore Hall, Ahmedabad
Vidyadhar Nagar, Jaipur
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CEPT_Universityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Management_Bangalorehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amdavad_ni_Gufahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amdavad_ni_Gufahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Management_Bangalorehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CEPT_University -
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Amdavad Doshi Gufa
Indian Institute of
Management
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Sangath
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Awards
Dr. Doshi has received several international
and national awards and honours.
Padma Shri, Government of India
Honorary doctorate from the University of
Pennsylvania.
France's highest honour for arts the 'Officer of
the Order of Arts and Letters', 2011
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padma_Shrihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvaniahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvaniahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordre_des_Arts_et_des_Lettreshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordre_des_Arts_et_des_Lettreshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordre_des_Arts_et_des_Lettreshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordre_des_Arts_et_des_Lettreshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvaniahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvaniahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padma_Shri -
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Building Style and Forms
The building profile will have natural light , air, movement,access elements against the sky to express the cosmicrelationship.
The building base will gradually widen towards the groundthrough platforms, terraces, and steps.
The building mass will integrate roof, rainwater, cascades,water bodies, natural landscapes, gardens, foliage.
The external finish of the building will express onehomogenous mass but will have adequate details/textures/surface modulations.
The main arrival to the building will be at a higher or raisedlevel- with provision for a lower entry to express duality.
And finally Aesthetic considerations will take into account localsymbolism, context, and associations.
Casting of shadows, breaking of mass, rhythms in thestructure, solids, voids, will be the mode of expression.
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Case Study
Sangath, is one of the best examples ofthe project, which shows his building style
a green enclave of grassy mounds,steps, terraces, water cascades and earthhugging vaults covered in chips of china
mosaic to glare and heat.
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Passive Design
Not require mechanical heating and
Cooling
Reduces greenhouse gas emissions from
heating, cooling, mechanical ventilation
and lighting
Take advantage of natural energy flow
Maintain the thermal comfort
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Introduction
SANGATH means moving together throughparticipation.
It is an architect office
Location: Thaltej Road, Ahmedabad 380054
Client: Balkrishna Doshi
Period of construction: 1979-1981
Project Engineer: B.S. Jethwa, Y. Patel
Site area: 2346 m2 Total Built-up Area: 585 m2
Project Cost: Rs. 0.6 Million ( 1981 )
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Design Concept and Features
Design concerns of climate ( temperature orhumidity or sunlight).
Extensive use of vaults
Main studio partly bellow the ground (sunken)
Very less use of mechanical instrument Special materials are used resulting in a low cost
building costing it
Lot of vegetation & water bodies
Continuity of Spaces
Use of lot of diffused sunlight Complete passive design
Grassy steps which Doshi uses as informalAmphitheatre
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Construction of Vault
3.5 cm thick RCC
8 cm ceramic fuses
3.5 cm thick RCC
6 cm thick water proofing
1 cm thick broken China mosaic finish
Ceramics are temperature resistant. Broken China mosaic is reflective surface.
Broken China mosaic gives a very good textures.
Water cascades from fountain into series of Channels
Glass bricks
Diffused light in the drafting studio Whole area is covered with vegetation
Terracotta pots and sculpture lying in the compound.
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END
Thanks to all.