Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh
-
Upload
rabius-sany-juboraj -
Category
Health & Medicine
-
view
208 -
download
1
Transcript of Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh
![Page 1: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
WELCOME TO OUR
PRESENTATION
![Page 2: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
PRESENTED BY :
Presentation on Pharmaceuticals sector In bangladesh
Course Title: English For PharmacyCourse No.: 115
Ciprocin®Presenters :
Syed Sakibul Islam Zannatul Ferdosi MD. Ashraful Islam Ashik Raka Tasmira Mukul ChandraSarkar Mahfuza Akter MD.Rabius Sany
![Page 3: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Syed Sakibul IslamStudent ID:
161211003
Click icon to add picture
![Page 4: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
![Page 5: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Background/History of Pharmacy
The history of pharmacy as an independent science dates back to the first third of the 19th century.
![Page 6: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
The evaluation of the profession of pharmacy can be divided into five historical periods:ANCIENT ERA-The beginning of time to
AD 1600EMPIRIC ERA-1600-1940INDUSTRIALIZATION ERA-1940-1970PATIENT CARE ERA-1970-presentBIOTECHNOLOGY AND GENETIC
ENGINEERING ERA-The new horizon
![Page 7: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
ANCIENT ERAFrom the beginning of time to 1600 ADUsed leaves, mud, and cool water to stop
bleeding and heal woundsDry clay was used to sprint broken bonesThey copied the animal behavior Began to practice healing on clay tablets
2600 B.C.Also kept document. Such as-“Ebers
Papyrus” written by George Ebers around 1500 B.C.
Hippocrates-The Father of Medicine
![Page 8: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
ANCIENT ERA
![Page 9: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
EMPIRIC ERA
The Pharmacopeia became a regulatory tool for pharmacists.
Benjamin Franklin started the first hospital in 1751. It had a pharmacy and the first hospital pharmacist was Jonathan Roberts.
1821 The Philadelphia College of Pharmacy was founded.
William Proctor-The father of American Pharmacy. He devoted his time and attention to the advancement of pharmacy. He owned an apothecary shop.
![Page 10: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
INDUSTRIALIZATION ERA
The development of manufacturing pharmacy began. Rapid mass production of medicines followed.
Standardization, biologically prepared products, complex chemical synthesis, and increased use of parenteral medications were all part of this period.
![Page 11: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
THE PATIENT CARE ERAThe beginning of this era concentrated
on research to develop new medicines. New drugs were developed. Pharmacists
began to take a more hands on role in dispensing medications and patient education.
![Page 12: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
BIOTECHNOLOGY AND GENETIC ENGINEERING ERADNA and Genetic Technology have been
started.Gene therapy is being conducted. Many
diseases are linked to genetic defacts. Recombinent DNA Technology:
Recombinent DNA is a form of syntetic DNA that is engineered through the combination of insertion of one or more DNA strands combining DNA sequences that would not normally occur together.
![Page 13: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
History of Pharmacy in BangladeshDepartment of Pharmacy started its journey in
1964.Prof Kamaluddin Ahmed was the first Chairman of
the Dept. of Pharmacy and Dept. of Biochemistry.Only 20 students, a few teachers and fewer
physical facilities, lecture rooms, labs andutilities.1964 to 1966, Both the Dept of Biochemistry and
the Dept of Pharmacy were virtually sharing the same class rooms and labs.
Same batch of teachers use to teach the pharmacy and biochemistry under graduates.
![Page 14: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
History of Pharmacy in BangladeshProf A. Jabbar became the chairman of the
Dept. of Pharmacy in 1966In 1969 the Dept first started its M Pharm
Course for thesis students, limited to 3 to 4 students.
In 1st Feb’1969 a group of young talented teachers( AKAC, SNK and BKD) joined the dept.
Finally, In 1970 the B.Pharm graduates got the
chance to do Pharm both in the thesis and non thesis groups
![Page 15: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Present Status of Pharmacy in BangladeshLocal Market ConditionAbout 30 companies export a significant quantity of
medicines to 107 countries including USA, UK, Canada, France, Italy, Netherlands etc.
More than 5600 Brands of medicines manufactured by these local companies.
Pharmaceutical exports from Bangladesh rose 15.65% year to year.
According to 2013 the local pharmaceutical market size of Bangladesh was 1.3 Billion USD and the annual growth rate was 8.12%. But in 2015 the market size is about 5.00 Billion USD.
![Page 16: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
A Data Chart are given bellow-Type of Drug Manufacture
Number of Manufacturing Companies
Current Manufacturing Status
Allopathic Drug Manufacturers
199 Functional
Ayurvedic Drug Manufacturers
172 Functional
Herbal Drug Manufacturers
29 Functional
Homeopathic & Biochemic Drug Manufacturers
28 Functional
![Page 17: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Educational Sectors
Currently, there are 9 public universities and 23 private universities in Bangladesh offering pharmacy education.
Universities that offer pharmacy education in Bangladesh are –
Public Universities Private Universities
![Page 18: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Public UniversitiesUniversity of DhakaUniversity of RajshahiJahangirnagar UniversityKhulna UniversityUniversity of ChittagongNoakhali Science & Technology UniversityJagannath UniversityBangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science
and Technology UniversityJessore University of Science & Technology
![Page 19: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Private UniversitiesVarendra UniversityNorth South UniversityBRAC UniversityEast West UniversitySoutheast UniversityState University of BangladeshStamford University BangladeshDhaka International UniversityUniversity of Science and Technology Chittagong (USTC)The University of Asia Pacific DhanmondiGono Biswabiddyalay
![Page 20: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Private UniversitiesSouthern University BangladeshUniversity of Development Alternative (UODA)International Islamic University Chittagong (IIUC)BGC Trust University of BangladeshBangladesh UniversityAtish Dipankar University of Science and TechnologyDaffodil International UniversityWorld University of BangladeshManarat International UniversityPrimeasia UniversityASA UniversityNorthern University
![Page 21: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
![Page 22: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Scope of PharmacyCareer Scope for Pharmacy ProfessionalsProduction & ManufacturingResearch & DevelopmentAnalysis & TestingMarketingHospital PharmacyCommunity PharmacyOpportunitiesAcademics
![Page 23: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Scope of Pharmacy Regulatory AffairsSelf employmentDocumentation, Library Information
Services & Pharma. JournalismConsultancy
![Page 24: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
![Page 25: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Zannatun FerdousiStudent ID:16121100
![Page 26: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Drug & MedicineDefinition of Drug
A drug ia any substance other than food, that when inhaled, injected, smoked, consumed, absorbed, via a patch on the skin or dissolved under the tongue causes a physiological change in the body.
Definition of Medicine
Medicine is the science and practice of the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of disease. The word medicine comes from a latin word
“medicus” means “A Physician
![Page 27: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Difference between Drug & MedicinePoint Drug Medicine
Definition
Substances which act on the body and are used for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment
Substances that have definite form and therapeutic use for treatment.
Amount Drug doesn’t have any definite form & dose.
Medicine has a definite form & dose.
Potency Drugs are the active potent compound.
Medicines are the administrative form of drug
Compare All drugs are not medicines. All medicines are drugs.
Example Paracetamol, Renitidine. Napa (paracetamol) 500 mg tablet, Neocoptin-R (Renitidine) 150 mg
tablet.
![Page 28: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Ciprocin®
Brand Name: Ciprocin 250 mg tablet.
Generic Name : Ciprofloxacin
4-Quinolone Antibiotics (Quinolone Antibiotics)
Indication: Urinary tract infections, lower respiratory tract infections, skin and soft tissue infections, bone and joint infections, G.I. infections, uncomplicated gonorrhoea
![Page 29: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Ciprocin®
Preparation: Ciprocin™ 250 : Box containing 50, . Ciprocin™ 500 : Box containing 30 tablets, . Ciprocin™ 750: Box containing 20 tablets, Ciprocin™ XR 1 gm : Box containing 12 tablets, Ciprocin™ 250 Powder for suspension: Box containing two bottles, one HDPE bottle for active ingredient and another PET bottle for diluent.
![Page 30: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
![Page 31: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Ashik
Student
ID:
1612110
![Page 32: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Drug Discovery and Drug Development
It takes 10–15 years to develop a medicine or vaccine. The research-based pharmaceutical industry currently
spends over USD 135 billion on R&D per year.In 2011, 35 new pharmaceuticals were launched. In 2007–2011, the number of new chemical or
biological entities launched on the world market fell to 149 from 196 a decade earlier.
It costs an average of USD 1.38 billion to develop a single drug.
Key Points Regarding Drug Discovery and Development:
![Page 33: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Key Points Regarding Drug Discovery and DevelopmentIn 2011, out of 10, 5 leading global R&D firms were
pharmaceutical companiesIt will take an average of 12-13 years to reach a
product in the market since the first synthesis.The cost of researching and developing a new
chemical or biological entity was estimated at €1,172 million ($ 1,506 million in year 2011 dollars) in 2012
On average, only one to two of every 10,000 substances synthesized in laboratories will successfully pass all stages of development required to become a marketable medicine.
![Page 34: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Some International Drug Regulatory Authorities are: International Conference on Harmonisation
of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH)
European Medicines Agency (EMEA) Therapeutic Goods Administration (Australia)
(TGA) U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Medicines and Healthcare products
Regulatory Agency (MHRA)GMP(Good Manufacturing Practices)
![Page 35: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
![Page 36: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
![Page 37: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Raka Student ID:1612110
Click icon to add picture
![Page 38: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Designation of pharmacist with their recruit requirement CEO/MD/Derector: UG: B.Sc, B.Tech/B.E. ,
Postgraduate, Doctorate.Associate Professor : Ph.D with minimum 5 years
teaching experiance on Assistant professor.Production Executive : B Pharm & M Pharm.Quality Control (QC) : B Pharm & M Pharm.Quality Assurance (QA) : B Pharm & M Pharm. Product Development (PD) : B Pharm.Training Executive : B Pharm & M Pharm.Lecturer : B Pharm & M Pharm.Lab Demonstrator : B Pharm.
![Page 39: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Responsibilities of pharmacist (Worldwide)Development of Brand Plans/ Marketing
Strategy. Increase the Market share and ProfitabilityDesigning of Promotional campaign and
Development of required Promotional tools.Co-ordinating with the team of Product
Executives.New Product LaunchingConducting fresh training program for
Medical Promotion Officers.
![Page 40: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Responsibilities of pharmacist (Worldwide)Maintain liaison with the concern people of Drug
Administration, Drug Testing Laboratories for regulatory formalities.
Conduct monthly sales meeting at different regional head quarters in order to ensure understanding of marketing action plan.
Meeting the key doctors over the country and exchange ideas to obtain feedback on the movement of products.
Analyzing Internal Sales.Handling field forces queries.
![Page 41: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Roles and Responsibility of pharmacist towards the society
The quality of medicines supplied to patients.Ensuring the supply of medicines is within the law.Ensuring the medicines prescribed to patients are
suitable.Advising patients about the side-effect of the
medicines, how to take them and answering patients' questions.
Supervise the production and preparation of medicines.
Pharmacists are responsible for:
![Page 42: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Pharmacists also:Supervise the medicines supply chain and
ensure pharmacy premises and systems are fit for purpose
Advise other healthcare professionals about safe and effective medicines use, and safe and secure supply of medicines
Respond to patients' symptoms and advise on medicines for sale in pharmacies
Provide services to patients, such as smoking cessation, blood pressure measurement and cholesterol management etc.
![Page 43: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Pharmacy Council of Bangladesh (PCB)The Pharmacy Council of Bangladesh (PCB) is an
Autonomous Organization under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Govt. of the People's Republic of Bangladesh.
It was established under the Pharmacy Ordinance, Ordinance No. X111 of 1976.
It provide scope for the graduate pharmacists.The council is the controlling authority of pharmacy
education and practice. Recently, 8 pharmacists are working in PCB with advanced
level of performance ensuring the highest standard of quality.
The Main objective of PCB is to regulate the practice of Pharmacy through out Bangladesh.
HISTORY
![Page 44: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Structure of Pharmacy Council of Bangladesh (PCB)President secretary of ministry of health
and famillyPresident of councilDirector general of health serviceDirectorate of drug administrationDean faculty of pharmacy of Dhaka
UniversityProfessor of medicineProfessor of pharmacology of medicinal
instituteOne qualified pharmacist
![Page 45: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
The pharmacy council performs the following activities:Approve examinations in pharmacy for qualifying
persons for registration as pharmacists.Prescribe the subjects in which approve
examinations shall be held. Approve the course of study and practical
training in pharmacy for the purpose of admission.
Prescribe the condition and procedure for admission of candidates to and approved examination;
Prescribe the equipments and facilities to be made available to the students.
![Page 46: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
Mukul Chondro Sarkar
Student ID :16121100
![Page 47: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
The pharmacy council performs the following activities:To recognize degree or diploma in pharmacy for
the purpose of registration as pharmacist;Undertake inspections of institutions which
conduct the course of study in pharmacy.Prepare and maintain registers of pharmacists and
apprentices in pharmacy.To register pharmacists and grant certificates of
registration.Hold examinations for the purpose of registration.Lay down the standard of teaching to be
maintained by the institutions
![Page 48: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
Short notes on DA, DGDA
![Page 49: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
DA (Drug Administration)Founded: 1976Founder: MD. Mustafizur Rahman Headquarters: Motijheel Commercial Area,
Dhaka, Bangladesh.number of employee: 700website: www.dgda.gov. bd
![Page 50: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
![Page 51: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
DGDA (Directorate General of Drug Administration)
Founded: 1976Founder: MD. Mustafizur RahmanHeadquarters: Mohakhali, Dhaka-1212,
BangladeshTel : 8802 9880803, Fax : 8802 988054, Email : [email protected]: www.dgda.gov.bd
![Page 52: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
Function of DGDA
Evaluate the proposals of new projects of all systems of medicines.
Issue and renew the drug manufacturing licenses.Issue and renew the retail and whole sale drug
licenses.Register and renew of drug products.Inspect the pharmaceutical establishments.Fix the price and certify the price of drug
products.
Major Function of DGDA
![Page 53: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
Continue…….Approve the indent for import of finished
drugs.Prosecute the cases of the drug courts and
other courtsIssue the export licenses of FSC (Free Sales
Certificate), GMP (Good ManufacturingPractices) Certificate & CPP ( Certificate for Pharmaceutical Products.).
Approve the block list for the import of raw- and packaging materials.
![Page 54: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
Short notes on WHO, USFDA, MHRA, TGA
![Page 55: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
WHO(World Health Organization)Founded: April 7, 1948Founders: France, Denmark,
Ecuador, Australia, Canada.Headquarters: Geneva, SwitzerlandCustomer service: +1 202-974-
3000Parent organization: United
NationsAwards: Lasker-Bloomberg Public
Service Award
![Page 56: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
USFDA (United States of Food and Drug Administration)Founded: 1906Founder: U. S. federal government. Headquarters: White Oak Campus, 10903
New Hampshire Silver Spring, Maryland 20993
Employees :14,824Annual budget: $4.36 billionWebsite: www.usfda.gov
![Page 57: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
MHRA (Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency)Founded: 1 April 2003; 12 years agoFounder: Minister: George Freeman MP ,Headquarters: London, United Kingdomkey people: Sir Michael Rawlins, Chairman Dr Ian Hudson, Chief
ExecutiveWebsite: www.gov.uk/mhra
![Page 58: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
Mahfuza AkterStudent ID:161211001
Click icon to add picture
![Page 59: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
MHRA main activities areAssessing the safety, quality and efficacy of
medicines.Overseeing the UK Notified Bodies that audit
medical device manufacturers.Operating post-marketing surveillance,
reporting, investigating and monitoring adverse reactions of medicines.
Taking any necessary action to safe-guard public health, restricting the availability of products or improving designs.
![Page 60: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
Continue……………operating a proactive compliance programme for
medical devices.operating a quality surveillance system to sample and
test medicines and to address quality defects, monitoring the
safety and quality of imported unlicensed medicines and investigating Internet sales and potential counterfeiting of medicines.
regulating clinical trials of medicines and medical devices.
promoting good practice in the safe use of medicines and medical devices.
![Page 61: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
Continue………monitoring and ensuring compliance with
statutory obligations relating to medicines.managing the British Pharmacopoeia (BP),
offering scientific, technical and regulatory advice on medicines and medical devices.
providing the public and professions with authoritative information.
![Page 62: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
TGA(Therapeutic Goods Administration)
founded: 1989founder: Joshua Jacobsheadquarters: 136 Narrabundah Ln,
Symonston ACT 2609, Australiawebsite: www.tga.gov.au/ Activities: medicines, medical devices, gene
technology, and blood products in Australia .
![Page 63: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
Current list of top 10 world wide pharmaceuticals companyJhonson and JhonsonNovartisRochePfizerSanofiMerckGlaxosmith kineAstra ZenecaBayerGilead Sciences
![Page 64: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
2015 ranking of the global top 10 biotech and pharmaceutical companies based on revenue (in billion U.S. dollars)
Johnson & Johnson;
74.3
Novartis; 49.6
Roche; 49.6Pfizer; 47.7
Sanofi; 42.2
Merck; 41.2gsk; 35.8
Astra Zeneca;
24.7 Bayer; 20.1
Sales
![Page 65: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
2015 ranking of the global top 10 biotech and pharmaceutical companies based on revenue (in billion U.S. dollars)
020406080 Johnson &
Johnson; 74.3Novartis;
49.6Roche; 49.6Pfizer; 47.7Sanofi; 42.2
Merck; 41.2
gsk; 35.8Astra Zeneca;
24.7Bayer; 20.1
Sales
![Page 66: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/66.jpg)
World wide top 5 pharmaceutical company's details:
![Page 67: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/67.jpg)
headquarters: Johnson & Johnson Plaza in New Brunswick, New Jersey
Founded: New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States (1886; 130 years ago)
Founders: Robert Wood Johnson I James Wood Johnson Edward Mead Johnson
Area served : WorldwideKey people :Alex Gorsky (Chairman and
CEO )
![Page 68: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/68.jpg)
Continue…………Revenue: $ 74.331 billion Operating income: $ 20.563 billion Net income: $ 16.323 billion Total assets: $ 131.119 billion Total equity: $ 69.752 billionNumber of employees: 126,500
![Page 69: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/69.jpg)
headquarters: BaselFounded: 1996 (from merger)Headquarters: Basel , SwitzerlandKey people: Joerg Reinhardt (Chairman),
Joseph Jimenez (CEO)Products : Pharmaceuticals, generic drugs ,
over- the-counter drugs , vaccines , diagnostics , contact lenses , animal health.
![Page 70: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/70.jpg)
Continue…………Revenue: US$ 50.359 billionOperating income: US$8.845 billionNet income: US$17.783 billionTotal assets: US$131.55 billionTotal equity: US$77.046 billionNumber of employees: 118,700
![Page 71: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/71.jpg)
Industry: PharmaceuticalsFounded: 1896Founder: Fritz Hoffmann-La RocheHeadquarters: Basel , SwitzerlandKey people: Christoph Franz (Chairman of
the board), Severin Schwan (CEO ), Daniel O'Day ( COO, Pharmaceuticals), Roland Diggelmann (COO,Diagnostics)
![Page 72: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/72.jpg)
Continue……..Products: Pharmaceuticals and diagnosticsRevenue :47.462 billion Swiss francs (CHF)Operating income: CHF 14.090 billion Profit CHF :9.535 billion Total assets :CHF 47.272 billionTotal equity: CHF 21.558 billionNumber of employees :88,509
![Page 73: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/73.jpg)
Founded 1849; 167 years agoFounder: Charles Pfizer, Charles F. ErhartHeadquarters: New York City , United StatesArea served: WorldwideKey people: Ian Read (Chairman & CEO)Products: Atorvastatin, Prevnar, Norvasc,
Norvasc, Zithromax etc..
![Page 74: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/74.jpg)
Continue……..Revenue: US$ 48.85 billionOperating income: US$11.05 billionNet income: US$7.74 billionTotal assets: US$169.3 billionTotal equity: US$71.30 billionNumber of employees: 78,300
![Page 75: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/75.jpg)
Founder: Jean-François Dehecq (Original Founder)
Headquarters: 82, Avenue Raspail, Gentilly , France
Key people: Olivier Brandicourt (CEO, Chairman), Jean-François Dehecq (Original Founder)
Products: Prescription and over-the-counter drugs for thrombosis , cardiovascular disease, diabetes , central nervous system disorders, oncology and internal medicine , vaccines.
![Page 76: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/76.jpg)
Continue………..Operating income: €6.14 billionProfit: €4.39 billionTotal assets: €96.07 billionTotal equity: €56.89 billionNumber of employees: 112,128
![Page 77: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/77.jpg)
![Page 78: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/78.jpg)
MD.Rabius Sany
Student
ID :
16121
1005
![Page 79: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/79.jpg)
Top 20 Pharmaceutical Company in BangladeshSquareBeximcoINCEPTA PHARMAOPSONIN PHARMARENATAESKAYEFACMEACIARISTOPHARMASANOFI AVENTIS
DRUG INTERNATIONAL
HEALTHCARE PHARMAIBN SINANOVO NORDISKORION PHARMA LTDGLAXOSMITHKLINESANDOZGENERALNOVARTISPOPULAR PHARMA
![Page 80: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/80.jpg)
Brief on top 5 Pharmaceutical companies of Bangladesh
![Page 81: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/81.jpg)
Founded: 1958Founder: Samson H. ChowdhuryHeadquarters: Dhaka, set beside the
Buriganga River.Key people :Tapan Chowdhury, Samson H.
Chowdhury, Anjan ChowdhuryProducts:Sedno,Square Zinc,UritenWebsite:
http://www.squarepharma.com.bd/
![Page 82: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/82.jpg)
![Page 83: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/83.jpg)
Founded: 1972Founder: Sohail Rahman is the Chairman and
founder of Beximco.Headquarters: Dhaka , Bangladesh.Key people: ASF Rahman (Chairman),
Salman F Rahman (Vice Chairman)Products:Napa,Flubex,Neoceptin-
R,Nitrosol,Tycil Revenue: $2 billion (estimated)Number of employees: 48,000Website: website: www.beximcopharma .com/
![Page 84: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/84.jpg)
Founded: 1999Founder: Abdul MuktadirHeadquarters: Shahid Tajuddin Ahmed Sarani,
Tejgaon I/A, Dhaka , BangladeshKey people :Managing Director and Chairman: Abdul MuktadirStrategy: S. RahmanProducts :Aritone-Z,Carvista,Magfin,ResetRevenue: 1.6 billionNumber of employees: AnonymousWebsite;
http://www.inceptapharma.com/index.php.
![Page 85: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/85.jpg)
Founded: 1956Founder: Late Abdul Khaleque KhanHeadquarters: 30 New Eskaton, Dhaka,
BangladeshKey people: Moudood Choudhury Deputy
Manager.Products:Hypen
SR,Tadol,Bislol,Diclofen,UrinomRevenue: Above US$100 MillionNumber of employees: 5001-10,000Website http://www.opsonin-pharma.com
![Page 86: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/86.jpg)
Founded: 1993Founder: Syed S Kaiser Kabir - CEOHeadquarters: Mirpur , Dhaka , BangladeshKey people: Syed S Kaiser Kabir – CEOProducts:Anorexon,Calcin,Cardipin,V-capRevenue: taka 36 billionNumber of employees: 4,334Website: www.renata-ltd.com
![Page 87: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/87.jpg)
Local Market Share In Medicine Marketing:
Source:The Bangladesh Pharmacutical Index
18.70
9.80
8.60
5.305.00
52.60
Sales
SquareBeximcoInceptaOpsoninRenataOthers
![Page 88: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/88.jpg)
GMP(Good Manufacturing Practices) DefinationA GMP is a system for ensuring that products
are consistently produced and controlled according to quality standards.
designed to minimize the risks involved in any pharmaceutical production.
![Page 89: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/89.jpg)
![Page 90: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/90.jpg)
ImportanceGMP is a critical concept in pharmaceutical industry. Many countries have legislated GMP procedures for the manufacturing units, with an aim to ensure the quality of medicines and thereby safeguard the health of patients. If the manufacturers fail to comply with the standards, their license may be cancelled or their product may be banned, and they may be charged for negligence/ non-compliance.Good Manufacturing Practices (GMPs) are systems
created and mandated by the government to regulate production, verification and validation of drugs, food and/or medical devices, ensuring that finished products are effective and safe for market distribution.
![Page 91: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/91.jpg)
ImportanceIt’s important to have GMPs because they are guidelines which are enacted to ensure food, drugs, cosmetics, medical devices and related products have no harmful substances. These regulations, enforced by the FDA, help reduce the instances of product recalls, harmful effects and eventual lawsuits that may arise from defective products.
![Page 92: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/92.jpg)
RequirementManufacturing facilities must maintain a clean and hygienic
manufacturing area.Controlled environmental conditions in order to prevent cross
contamination of food or drug product from adulterants that may render the product unsafe for human consumption.
Manufacturing processes are clearly defined and controlled. All critical processes are validated to ensure consistency and compliance with specifications.
Manufacturing processes are controlled, and any changes to the process are evaluated. Changes that have an impact on the quality of the drug are validated as necessary.
Instructions and procedures are written in clear and unambiguous language. (Good Documentation Practices)
Operators are trained to carry out and document procedures.Cross contamination with unlabelled major allergens is prevented.
![Page 93: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/93.jpg)
Records are made, manually or by instruments, during manufacture that demonstrate that all the steps required by the defined procedures and instructions were in fact taken and that the quantity and quality of the food or drug was as expected. Deviations are investigated and documented.
Records of manufacture (including distribution) that enable the complete history of a batch to be traced are retained in a comprehensible and accessible form.
The distribution of the food or drugs minimizes any risk to their quality.
A system is available for recalling any batch from sale or supply.Complaints about marketed products are examined, the causes of
quality defects are investigated, and appropriate measures are taken with respect to the defective products and to prevent recurrence.
![Page 94: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/94.jpg)
Practices are recommended with the goal of safeguarding the health of consumers and patients as well as producing good quality food, medicine, medical devices, or active pharmaceutical products. In the United States, a food or drug may be deemed "adulterated" if it has passed all of the specifications tests, but is found to be manufactured in a facility or condition which violates or does not comply with current good manufacturing guideline. Therefore, complying with GMP is mandatory in all pharmaceutical manufacturing, and most food processing.
![Page 95: Presentation on Pharmaceutical sectors In Bangladesh](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050812/58801d3d1a28abbc128b61f9/html5/thumbnails/95.jpg)