Presentation intonation

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WHAT IS INTONATION? SPEECH MELODY

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Transcript of Presentation intonation

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WHAT IS INTONATION?

SPEECH MELODY

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4 EXTRA HIGH

3 HIGH red

2 MID / joan is wearing to -

1 LOW day /

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WHAT IS INTONATION?

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TONE UNIT TONE UNIT (TONALITY)

that woman said the husband had been unfaithful

/that woman / said the husband / had been unfaithful

/that woman said / the husband had been unfaithful /

FORM OF INTONATION

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PROMINENCE PROMINENCE (TONICITY)

•New information / i am LISTening/

• Contrast /I am listening/

• Emphasis / i AM listening/

FORM OF INTONATION

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TONETONE

FALLING

RISING

FALL RISING

LEVEL

/YES/

/YES/

/YES/

/YES/

FORM OF INTONATION

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ACCENTUAL FUNCTIONACCENTUAL FUNCTION

/john will come to the PARty with me

/

/john will come to the party with

ME /

/JOHN will come to the party with

me /

/john WILL come to the party with

me /

/john will COME to the party with

me /

/john will come TO the party with me

/

/john will come to THE party with

me /

/john will go to the party WITH me /

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GRAMMATICAL FUNCTIONGRAMMATICAL FUNCTION

•DEMARCATIVE (TONALITY)

•/the students who read the chapters easily passed the

exam/

•/the students /who read the chapters/ easily passed

the exam/

•/the students /who read the chapters easily /passed

the exam/

•/the students who read the chapters easily /passed

the exam/

•/the students who read the chapters/ easily passed the

exam/

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•SYNTACTIC (TONE)

/they are COMing/

/they are COMing/

AFFIRMATIVE

INTERROGATIVE

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ATTITUDINAL FUNCTIONATTITUDINAL FUNCTION

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DISCOURSE FUNCTIONDISCOURSE FUNCTION

•FOCUSING / INFORMATIONAL

NEW VS. OLD

• COHESIVE

ORGANIZATION OF SPOKEN DISCOURSE

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•INDEXICAL: PERSONAL OR SOCIAL IDENTITY.

• PSYCHOLOGICAL: • ORGANIZATION OF THOUGHTS

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•INTUITIVE APPROACH: Interacting with native speakers

• EXPLICIT INSTRUCTION: Conciously analysing and practising the English intonation system

•REALISTIC GOALS:

Functional intelligibility

Functional

communicability Increased

self-confidence

Speech monitoring abilities

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