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Strategic MarketingMarketing Plan of Wal-Mart for Entering in Pakistan
Supervised By: Mr. Arif Vaseer
Group Introduction
Abdul Basit Jamil MB083019
Saba Munawar MB083036
Samar Inderyas MB083085
Sohail Akhter Malik MB083044
Taimoor Jamal MB083014
Project Introduction
Strategy for Geographical Expansion
Customer Analysis
Market SegmentMiddle Class Upper middleLower middle
MotivationsLower prices High quality products Customer servicesQuick innovations in brand
High quality brand and valuable services are the part of their unmet needs
Competitors Analysis
• Utility stores, Metro, Makro and Hyper Star• Product range of strategic group is food items, non food
items and own brands
Competitor Analysis
Strengths of Metro:
Low cost with high quality
Wide range or variety of products
All business solutions under one roof
Covering many areas
Efficient use of place and excellent layout
Sufficient parking and security
Computerized database system
Weaknesses of Metro:
No proper transportation for customers to carry the product away.
Shopping from there is time consuming as the travelling distances are more
Lack of awareness among people all over the country
Weak expansion strategy
Competitor Analysis
•Focus on customer needs and satisfaction
•Innovation in all they do•Low cost strategy•Win-Win partnership with
suppliers•Outsourcing the products•Vertical integration for
very few offerings•First mover strategy
Strategies of Metro
(Cash&Carry)
Market Analysis
• This departmental store market has become attractive because many items are available at one place.
How attractive is the market
• Strong competition among rivals, inflation, Energy crisis, High oil prices Forces Reducing
Profitability in the Market
• Collaborative partnership, strategic alliance, We suggest Wal-Mart to do alliance with Coca-Cola or Pepsi.
Alternative distribution channels
• Buyers’ demand for any brand in the industry, Competitive moves in the industry, Timing of a company in any industry to make move
Industry trends which are significant to strategy
• Customers’ are motivated , business model is attractive, Low cost strategy with the high quality, Quick answers to customers’ demand, Efficient supply change managementKey success factors
Environmental Analysis
Law and order situation..
Political instability leads towards investment shortage..
Cultural differences..
People’s resistance against the brand..
Climate differences..
Competitors..
Price wars..
Threats
People’s curiosity for international brand,
Companies with strong distribution channels,
Acquiring weak players in the market,
Untapped markets.
Opportunities
We have been observing from past few years that the industrial growth is dependent on the competition which eventually relies on the fame of brand and fame of brand is dependent on advertisements.
Market Trends
Internal Analysis
• Basic store infrastructure
• Documentation cost
• Recruitment and selection cost
• Marketing cost
Cost
• Overall low cost with high quality• Localization• One- Stop Shopping • Full Product Line• Private Branding• First Movers• Outsourcing of value chain
activities• Strategic Alliances
Strategy• Performance of
Wal-Mart is good enough to enter in new geographical location like Pakistan
Performance
Internal Analysis
• Efficient Staff• Cost effectiveness• Quick innovations• No compromise on
quality• Cost
Points of Differentiation
• Efficient supply chain management and E-tail’s continued development
• Least cost of packaging ,Strong penetration strategies
• Infrastructure• Low cost
Strength• Late entrant in
international market.• Unable to adapt to
different countries• Were unable to handle
media• Low penetration in
European union
Weaknesses
Internal Analysis
• Protests from small businesses (small stores )
• Pakistan’s poor infrastructure• Poor public image greedy
pricing , unemployment• Pakistan’s diversity • Competition from Pakistani
Retailers including Metro and Hyper-star
Strategic problems
• Open doors for stake holders and potential stake holders
• Same-day service• Appreciating ideas• 10-Foot Rule (if a customer comes at a
distance of 10 feet from you look into the eyes, greet him and ask if he needs any help)
• Teamwork• Cheer and greet customers and employees
Culture
Internal Analysis
Existing Business PortfolioWal-Mart Stores Division
Wal-Mart Discount Stores Wal-Mart Supercenters Wal-Mart Neighborhood Markets
Sam’s ClubsWal-Mart InternationalPrivate Labels (Sam’s Choice , Great Value ,
associate ,Smart Price)
Strategy Development
Value Proposition Low price with high quality Discount Sales promotional activities Availability of all products at one place
Functional Strategies Research department should be active enough to conduct surveys before
entering into new segments or geographical boundaries Sales and marketing departments need to be ready all the time for the
challenges Human resource department’s strategy can be to hire the most efficient
people from the staff of weak player which is acquired by Wal-Mart to enter in Pakistan
Finance department should utilize the funds in accordance with the strategies
Porter’s Five Forces
Value Chain Analysis
Supplier End
• Inbound Logistics• Head Quarter• Supplier’s Payment• Distribution Centers
• Operation
Forward End
• Outbound Logistics• Warehousing• Transportation• Distribution Management
• Marketing and Sales• Services
Supply Chain Management
Promotion
Pena-flexPostures
Conclusion
In the light of above, we can say that Wal-Mart is the global brand performing its operations in many countries and it is well recognized brand all over the world. Moreover, we have seen that how Wal-Mart can enter in Pakistan, what should be their marketing plan, how the strategies can go effective, what are the things to study in external environment, why they should do internal analysis before entering in any geographical region and what will be their value chain when they opt to enter in Pakistan.
References
Retrieved 26th January, 2011
http://wiki.answers.com/Q/How_many_wal_mart_stores_are_out_there
Retrieved 26th January, 2011
http://www.walmart.com/
Retrieved 26th January, 2011
http://www.authorstream.com/Presentation/aSGuest40386-346765-final-wal-mart-Entertainment-ppt-powerpoint/
Retrieved 27th January, 2011
http://www.docstoc.com/docs/17450666/Metro-Cash--Carry
Retrieved 27th January, 2011
http://www.metro.pk/servlet/PB/menu/1145691_l2/index.html