Presentación de Duk Hee Lee
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Transcript of Presentación de Duk Hee Lee
LOGO
“ Add your company slogan ”
September 26, 2007
Duk Hee LeeICU (Information and Communications University), Korea
www.icu.ac.kr
e-Government & Digital City in Korea
e-Government & Digital City in Korea
NEXYS Lab1
Contents
1. Introduction1.1 What is e-Government & Digital City?1.2 Why e-Government & Digital City?1.3 Current Status of e-Government 1.4 Key Success Factors
2. e-Government & Digital City2.1 e-Government2.2 Digital City: Seoul
3. Future Government & City3.1 u-Government3.2 Policy Tasks
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LOGO
“ Add your company slogan ”
1.1 What is e-Government & Digital City?1.2 Why e-Government & Digital City? 1.3 Current Status of e-Government 1.4 Key Success Factors
NEXYS Lab
1. Introduction1. Introduction
3
1.1 What is e-Government & Digital City?
• e-Government
• Digital City
A new government domain which a country including tangible and intangible governance activities, facility and construction as well as the ground, underground, and sea is digitalized in similar with the real nation.
A virtual city which overcomes the limitation by physical distances through information and communication technologies, and can realize most of activities which happen in real physical cities.
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1.2 Why e-Government & Digital City?
To provide best national customer-oriented-services
To maximize administrative efficiency, productivity and transparency
To create jobs and civil demand
ee--GovernmentGovernment&&
Digital CityDigital City
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1.2 Why e-Government & Digital City?
System Integration
Process Innovation
Service Innovation
Transparency Transparency ↑↑Efficiency Efficiency ↑↑
Competitiveness Competitiveness ↑↑
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1.3 Current Status of e-Government: UN
Ranking Nation ‘05 Index ‘04 Ranking ‘03 Ranking
1 England 1.0000 1 1
2 Singapore 0.9841 4 13
3 U.S 0.9048 2 2
4 Canada 0.8730 3 3
4 Korea 0.8730 6 12
<’E-Participation Index: Top 5 Countries’, 2005, by UN>
* ‘E-Participation Index’ : E-Information, E-Consultation, and E-Decision Making
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1.3 Current Status of e-Government: UN
<www.korea.go.kr>
<www.seoul.go.kr>
• E-Information - Homepage
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1.3 Current Status of e-Government: UN
<‘The Number of Opinions’, 2006, from Seoul> <‘The Number of Inquiries’, 2006, from Seoul>
• E-Consultation – Seoul Cyber Policy Forum
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1.3 Current Status of e-Government: UN
‘02
‘03 ‘04 ‘05
First Half Last Half First Half Last Half First Half Last Half
# of
applications52 130 250 641 1,109 1,844 4,968
# of issuing - 0 58 311 592 1,091 1,167
(Unit: thousand)
<‘Using Status of G4C System’, 2006, MIC>
• E-Decision Making – G4C (Government for Citizen)
10 NEXYS Lab
1.3 Current Status of e-Government: Brown University in U.S
<‘06 e-Government Index by U.S Brown University’, 2006, from Brown University>
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Nation Point Ranking
Korea 60.3 1
Taiwan 49.8 2
Singapore 47.5 3
U.S 47.4 4
Canada 43.5 5
1.3 Current Status of e-Government: Brown University in U.S
<‘Evaluation Result’, 2006, from U.S Brown University>
•Evaluation Result - Brown University in U.S
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Evaluation World average
Online Service Providing 85% 29%
Online Data Issuing 100% 94%
Database Providing 100% 72%
Individual Information Protecting Policy 85% 26%
Security Policy 15% 14%
Handicapped Person’s Accessibility 15% 23%
1.4 Key Success Factors
Strong Political Support
President’s initiative care & positive support
Devotion & Interest of
Persons in Charge
Self Sacrificing Efforts of Civil Committee Members
Development ofCivil Information System Technology
World Tope-Government & Digital City
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LOGO
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2.1 e-Government2.2 Digital City: Seoul
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2. e-Government & Digital City2. e-Government & Digital City
14
2.1 e-Government
• Front-Office Businesses - Upgrade government-wide services for citizens and private businesses
• Back-Office Businesses - Improve the Effectiveness of administration
• Infrastructure Construction- Establish an infrastructure for e-Government
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2.1 e-Government: Front-Office Businesses
Main Projects ContentsLeading
Agency
G4CA single integrated portal site construction which represents
the government – www.egov.go.kr
MPB, MIC,
MGAHA
Information-Sharing System for
4 Social InsurancesInformation sharing of 4 social insurances MHW, ML
HTS (Home Tax Service) National tax online payment MTA
G2B Digitalization of all procurements processes MPB, OS
<’Contents and Leading Agency of Front-Office Businesses’, 2006, by MIC>
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1) MPB: the Ministry of Planning and Budget , 2) MIC: the Ministry of Information and Communication, 3) MGAHA: the Ministry of Government Affairs and Home Affairs, 4) MHW: the Ministry of Health and Welfare, 5) ML: the Ministry of Labor, 6) MTA: the Ministry of Tax Administration, 7) OS: the Office of Supply
2.1 e-Government: Front-Office Businesses
‘07 ~
‘03 ~ ‘06
’00 ~ ’02
- Internet civil guidance and application- Infrastructure construction for e-Government service providing
- Expanding e-civil service- Home or office issuing of civil application documents- m-Government and TV (t-Government) service- Electronic civil application shared service construction
- u-Government- Home-based civil service- Paperless administration
Start of G4C service
Higher Jumping of G4C
Completion of e-Government
• G4C – Government for Citizen
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2.1 e-Government: Front-Office Businesses
<‘Using status of G4C system’, 2006, from MIC in Korea>
• G4C - Usage Status
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2.1 e-Government: Back-Office Businesses
Main Projects Contents Leading Agency
NAFIS (National Finance
Information System)National finances and accounts informatization MFE
NEIS (National Education
Information System)Educational administration information database construction MOE
Local Government Information
Network System21 local administrative services MGAHA
PPSS (Personnel Policy
Support System)Personnel information database construction of public officials CSC
<’Contents and Leading Agency of Back-Office Businesses’, 2006, by MIC>
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1) MFE: the Ministry of Finance and Economy, 2) MOE: the Ministry of Education and Human Resources Development, 3) MGAHA: the Ministry of Government Affairs and Home Affairs, 4) CSC: Civil Service Commission
2.1 e-Government: Back-Office Businesses
Projects Main Contents
Residential Administration Residential information management
Local Industry Administration Energy business management, Commerce and industry management
Vehicle Administration Vehicle information sharing management
Cadastral Administration Cadastral management, Integrated business management
Financial and Tax Administration Ownership change management, Revenue management
Environmental Administration Planning & supporting management, Scrapped material management
Welfare Administration Welfare beneficiary selection/supporting management, Graveyard management
Agricultural Administration Farmland management, Grain management
Civil Administration Civil appeal guidance & management
• Local Government Information Network System
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2.1 e-Government: Back-Office Businesses
Projects Main Contents
Sanitary Administration Food sanitary mnagement, Sanitary licence mangement
Local Development Administration Administration disposal management, Underground water management
Cultural and Physical Training Administration Cultural asset management, Approval and permission management
Water & Drainage Administration Water supply management, Charge management
Marine Product Administration Fishing industry approval and permission management, Fishing ground management
Livestock Administration Livestock statistical management, Livestock sanitary management
Internal Process Administration Lawsuit management, Goods and commodities management
Forest Administration Mountain management, Forest fire protection and extinguishment management
Road & Traffic Management Road management, Traffic management, Parking management
Civil Defense Administration Civil defense organization and education, Mobilization of man-power
Census Registration Administration Census registration information sharing management
Calamity & Disaster Administration Calamity & disaster information providing and history management
• Local Government Information Network System
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2.1 e-Government: Infrastructure Construction Businesses
Main Business ContentsLeading
Agency
Approval and Electronic Document Distribution System
Construction
Approval & distribution of standardized
documentMGAHA
Electronic Signature and Certification System ConstructionExpansion of nation-wide electronic
certification system
MGAHA,
MIC
Administrative Information DB Construction Standardized DB Construction MGAHA
Secured e-Government Construction Secured and stable e-Government
environment construction
MGAHA,
MIC, MPB
<’Contents and Leading Agency of e-Government Infrastructure Construction Business’, 2006, by MIC>
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1) MGAHA: the Ministry of Government Affairs and Home Affairs, 2) MIC: the Ministry of Information and Communication, 3) MPB: the Ministry of Planning and Budget
2.1 e-Government: Infrastructure Construction Businesses
Attacking Type
1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Quarter
Detecting Detecting Change Detecting Change Detecting Change
Vulnerable Point 14,927,019 17,831,427 19.46% 18,945,926 6.3% 23,579,989 24.5%
Invasion Trial 5,523,475 4,988,881 -9.68% 3,818,651 -23.5% 3,104,550 -18.7%
Warm Virus 10,869,316 11,731,738 7.93% 11,518,673 -1.8% 16,043,283 39.3%
Total 31,319,810 34,552,046 10.32% 34,283,250 -0.8% 42,727,822 24.6%
<‘Attacking Type Status against e-Government’s Integrated Network in 2005’, 2005, by MIC>
• Security System Construction against Cyber Terror
NEXYS Lab23
2.1 e-Government: Infrastructure Construction Businesses
11
RealReal--time Monitoringtime Monitoring
22
Expanding Construction Expanding Construction of GISAC (Government of GISAC (Government Information Sharing & Information Sharing &
Analysis Center)Analysis Center)
33
Vulnerable Point Vulnerable Point AnalysisAnalysis
& Simulated Invasion & Simulated Invasion TrainingTraining
• Security System Construction against Cyber Terror - Solution
NEXYS Lab24
2.1 e-Government: Infrastructure Construction Businesses
2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Quarter
Occurrence BlockingPercentage
ofBlocking
Occurrence BlockingPercentage
of Blocking
Occurrence BlockingPercentage
of Blocking
Cyber Threat Block 50,184,293 39,005,181 77.7% 53,407,048 49,988,996 93.6% 61,262,334 57,549,671 93.94%
Virus Healing & Prevention 6,180,612 5,651,376 91.4% 5,245,251 4,998,367 95.3% 5,558,203 5,313,394 95.60%
<‘Cyber Threat Block and Virus Healing & Prevention in 2005’, 2005, by MIC>
• Security System Construction against Cyber Terror - Effects
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2.1 e-Government: Future Direction
• e-Government Roadmap Operation without a snag
<‘e-Government Roadmap’, 2006, MIC>
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2.1 e-Government: Future Direction
• World Top Level e-Government
<‘Change of Korean e-Government Rank in the world’, 2005, UN>
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2.1 e-Government: Future Direction
• Government Innovation and Human Resource Development
Year Goal Achievement Ratio
2000 500,000 451,212 90.2%
2001 500,000 455,415 91.1%
2002 308,476 415,620 137.7%
2003 222,217 434,351 195.5%
2004 304,167 356,638 117.3%
2005 150,500 209,880 139.5%
Total 2,323,116
<‘Achievement of Informatization Education (2000~2005)’, 2006, MIC>
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2.2 Digital City: Seoul
29 NEXYS Lab
2.2 Digital City: Seoul
Main Business Content
Services for Citizens Single integrated homepage, Integrated reservation system, Cyber policy discussion
One-Click Electronic Civil Application Service Providing with online one-click services of 796 civil applications in Seoul city’s 15 agencies
OPEN system (Online Procedures Enhancement for Civil Applications)
Online opening to the public in real time about civil applications information and all handling processes
GIS (Geographic Information System) Systematical Internet-based managing of city's geographical information such like roads and underground facilities
Internal Administration Information System Electronic document system, Database management system, E-personnel ground, Total tax information system
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2.2 Digital City: Seoul
Main Business Content
e-Seoul Net Connecting 36 Administration Offices Deliverry of 127 administrations information to the public
Seoul Data Center 24 hours real-time monitoring system
Total Information Protecting System Protecting Seoul city’s information resources from cyber attack
4 Industrial Belts Creative industrial belt, State-of-the-art industrial belt, NIT (Nano & Information Technology) and IT industrial belt
TOPIS (Transport Operation and Information Service) –New Traffic System Bus management system, New traffic card system
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2.2 Digital City: Seoul
<‘OPEN (Online Procedures Enhancement for Civil Applications) System’, 2007, Seoul>
• OPEN (Online Procedures Enhancement for Civil Applications)
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2.2 Digital City: Seoul
<‘Transparent System in OPEN System’, 2007, Seoul>
• OPEN - Transparent System
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2.2 Digital City: Seoul
<‘Open Administration via Public Participation’, 2007, Seoul>
• OPEN - Open Administration via Public Participation
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2.2 Digital City: Seoul
1. Administrative Efficiency2. Broad wide Usage of Geographical Information3. Providing with Citizen Life Information4. City’s Safety
1. Administrative Efficiency2. Broad wide Usage of Geographical Information3. Providing with Citizen Life Information4. City’s Safety
Purpose of GIS
• GIS (Geographical Information System)
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2.2 Digital City: Seoul
<‘Propulsion Strategy of GIS System’, 2006, MIC>
• GIS – Propulsion Strategy
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2.2 Digital City: Seoul
• Creation of 4 Industrial Belts
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2.2 Digital City: Seoul
• Creation of 4 Industrial Belts
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2.2 Digital City: Seoul
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2.2 Digital City: Seoul
2.2 Seoul Digital City: Future Direction
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LOGO
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3.1 u-Government3.2 Policy Tasks
3. Future Government & City 3. Future Government & City
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3.1 u-Government
• From e-Government to u-Government
E-Government U-Government
Accessibility
Wire-based (CDMA/ADSL) Wire, Wireless, Mobile Platform
Fixed Place to access networksUbiquity : Wherever, Whenever,
Seamless
Service Level Provider-based uniform serviceCustomer-oriented uniqueness
service
Interaction Through only web-siteIntelligence computer through a
sensor or tag
<”The differences between E-Government and U-Government”, 2006, by NIA>
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3.2 Policy Tasks
Establishment of desirable future government and city developmentmethodologies for ubiquitous society
Ex-ante improvement and readiness of law & regulationfor future society uncertainty
Private information protection and system stability
Establishment of desirable future government and city developmentmethodologies for ubiquitous society
Ex-ante improvement and readiness of law & regulationfor future society uncertainty
Private information protection and system stability
• Policy tasks to realize u-Government
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LOGO
“ Add your company slogan ”e-Government & Digital City in Korea
e-Government & Digital City in Korea
NEXYS Lab45www.icu.ac.kr