Present Simple Tense

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PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE

Transcript of Present Simple Tense

Page 1: Present Simple Tense

PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE

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Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.

Truth, Facts

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President of the USA lives in the White House.

Truth, Facts

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I go to school every week day.

Repeated actions, Habits

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I usually go to bed early.

Repeated actions, Habits

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Uses

1. Truth, Facts 2. Repeated actions, Habits

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1. Truth, Facts 2. Repeated actions, Habits

a) It rains a lot in winter. b) Peter brushes his teeth twice a day.c) The train to Berlin leaves every hour.d) We comes from Vietnam.e) They speak English at work.f) The Earth circles the Sun.g) I have got English on the weekends.h) I usually listen to music in my free time.

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(+) Affirmative: S - V (S/ES) - OI/ you/ we/they/ Tom and Jerry live in Baria.He/she/it/Tom in Baria.

(-) Negative: S – DON’T/ DOESN’T - V (BARE)I/ you/ we/they/ Tom and Jerry live in Baria.He/she/it/Tom in Baria.

(?) Yes/No Questions: DO/ DOES - S - V(BARE) ? I/ you/ we/they/ Tom and Jerry live in Baria.

he/she/it/Tom live in Baria.

Short Answers: YES, S - DO/DOES. NO, S – DON’T/ DOESN’T.

Yes, I/ you/ we/they do. Yes, He/she/it does.No, I/ you/ we/they don’t. Yes, He/she/it doesn’t.

lives

live

Do

sdon’t

doesn’t

Does s

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Wh-Questions: WH- DO/DOES - S – V(BARE)?

Where I/ you/ we/they/ Tom and Jerry live ?

Where he/she/it/Tom live ?

do

does s

WhatWhereWhenWhoHowHow often

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‘Es’ rules1. O, Z, S, X, CH /tʃ / , SH / ESGO GOESBUZZ BUZZESKISS KISSESWATCH WATCHESWASH WASHES

2. Consonant + Y IESSTUDY STUDIESCARRY CARRIES

3. Vowel + Y YSPLAY PLAYSENJOY PLAYS

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Time expressionsALWAYS, USUALLY, NEVER, SOMETIMES ….

RARELY, FREQUENTLY, HARDLY EVER …

EVERY DAY, EVERY WEEK, EVERY YEAR ….

ONCE A WEEK, TWICE A MONTH, THREE TIMES A YEAR, ….

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Add ‘s’ or ‘es’ to the following verbs.

1. Work 2. See3. Stay4. Look5. Employ6. Tax7. Finish8. Buy9. Try 10. Listen

11. Live 12. Fly 13. Fix 14. Display15. Worry16. Ask17. Have 18. Do 19. Teach20. Study

ssss

ses

esstries

s

sflies

essworries

shasdoesesstudies

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have do write cry go speak sleep read eat watch want fly drink

1. My mother and I _________ jam and toast. We _________ milk every morning.

2. My cousin _________ English very well.3. Dana and her friends _________ the homework together.4. She _________ in the afternoon because she is very tired.5. My father _________ us a story every morning.6. I _________ a letter to my new friend twice a month.7. At 7 o’clock in the morning we _________ to the market.8. My sister and I _________ to buy this beautiful house.9. The pupils _________ a grammar test once a week.10. My grandfather _________ movies on TV every Tuesday.11. The little baby _________ a lot at night.12. Mr Bean _________ to New York every year.

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1. I doesn’t / don’t like banana ice cream.2. She doesn’t / don’t speak Japanese well.3. Mr Sharon doesn’t / don’t play the guitar.4. My father doesn’t / don’t like classical music.5. We doesn’t / don’t want to buy a new car this year.6. They doesn’t / don’t live in Madrid.7. Tomatoes doesn’t / don’t grow on trees.8. He doesn’t / don’t like swimming, he like wind surfing.9. Danna is my new girlfriend. Her mother doesn’t / don’t like me10. I and Tomdoesn’t / don’t keep pets at home.11. The snakes doesn’t / don’t have legs.

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Do or Does?

1. ______ you cook in your family?2. ______ she speak Italian?3. ______ he go to the cinema on Saturday?4. ______ your little brither like meat?5. ______ they write the homework alone?6. ______ you walk in the park in the evening?7. ______ Anna sing in French?8. ______ this girl like running?9. ______ Tommy love swimming?10. ______ Mark and Sandra read books?

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If the last consonant of the word is voiceless, then the S is pronounced as /s/

/p/ cups, stops, sleeps/k/ cooks, books, drinks, walks/f/ laughs, beliefs, cliffs, graphs/t/ hats, students, hits,writes/θ/ months, myths Phải Kính Phục Tui Thôi

Pronunciation of ‘s’

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Examples of words ending in the /z/ sound:B: crabs, rubsD: cards, words, rides, endsG: rugs, bags, begsL: deals calls, falls, hillsM: plums, dreamsN: fans, drains, runs, pensNG: kings, belongs, singsR: wears, curesV: gloves, wives, shelves, drivesY: plays, boys, says,THE: clothes, bathes, breathesVOWEL SOUNDS: sees, fleas

If the last consonant of the word is voiced, then the S is pronounced as /z/

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Thank you! Have a nice day!