Nortlte ast school of Agricultura

Third fourt – Month

Practice English lll

Engineer: óscar García

Group practice # 4

Estudents: Ortiz Barrios

Presente simple passive

Se utiliza principalmente para dar énfasis a la acción en lugar de quién la realiza. En español tenemos varias formas de pasiva como vemos en el ejemplo. En inglés utilizaremos la misma estructura en ambos casos.

 

El árbol está hecho de billetes.         Se venden animales en esta tienda.

Something is done by someone regularly / everyday / as expected...

Active : The gardener waters the flowers every evening.Passive: The flowers are watered by the gardener every evening.

Active : Helen doesn't drink anything in parties.Passive: Nothing is drunk by Helen in parties.

Active : Who sells umbrellas?Passive: Who are umbrellas sold by?

Active : My mother doesn't paint the walls.Passive: The walls aren't painted by my mother.

Como se escribe

Sujeto + verbo to be (am/is/are) + participio pasado. Se usa is o are dependiendo en si el sujeto es singular o plural— Rice is grown in China. Grapes are grown in La Mancha. - See more at:

Ejemplos

Chinese people grow rice, o bien They grow rice in China. La palabra they se refiere a cualquier grupo de personas - See more

A lot of cod is caught in the North Atlantic. (Lo pescan los pescadores.) The best

wine in the world is made in California. (Lo hacen los de ahí.) Thousands of new

vans are sold every year. (Las venden los vendedores.) Hundreds of bicycles are

made in that factory every day. (Las fabrican los trabajadores - See more at:

Forma afirmativa

I´m invited to the party

You´re invited to the party

He/she/it is invited to the party

We/you/they are invited to the party

Forma Negativa

I´m not invited to the party

You aren´t invited to the party

He /she/it isn´t invited to the party

We/you/they aren´t invited to the party

Respuesta Corta

Afirmativas:Yes, I amYes, you areYes, he/she/it isYes, we/you/they are

Negativas:No, I´m notNo, you aren´tNo, he/she/it/isn´tNo, we/you/they aren´t

Usos de Present Simple Passive

La voz pasiva se usa para describir lo que le ocurre al sujeto de la frase. Las frases pasivas subrayan la acción del verbo, que en estos casos será más importante que el sujeto que realiza la acción.They are contacted by email everydayThe film was made in Japan

Forma Interrogativa

Am I invited to the party?

Are you invited to the party?

Is he/she/it invited to the party?

Are we/you/they invited to the party

Bibliografía

http://www.grammarbank.com/simple-present-passive.html

http://number1students.blogspot.com/2009/05/present-passive-affirm-negat-interrogat.html

http://madridingles.es/post/1088110735/como-formar-usar-presente-simple-pasivo-ingles#sthash.j7lyz2Dy.dpuf