The Republic of the Union of MyanmarMinistry of Electric Power

Present & Future Power Sector Development in Myanmar

Place - NaypyitawDate - 27-2-2013

Policies

2

1. To employ the available energy resources in power generation for the sufficient supply of electricity.

2. To promote the effective and efficient use of electricity for future energy sufficiency, reserves and sustainability in our nation.

3. To conduct the reliable power quality to be supplied safely.4. To enhance the electricity distribution system to be developed in

accordance with the advance technologies.5. To adopt the environment-friendly ways in electricity generation,

transmission and distribution.6. To encourage the expansion of power transmission and distribution

throughout the country and the Public-Private-Participation in each sector.

7. To get millennium achievements, besides of constructing of thermal power plants, have to construct more hydro power plants yearly by the least of EIA and SIA, whereas hydro power is the clean and renewable energy.

Policies

3

Present Condition

4

5

Department of Hydropower Implementation

Hydropower Generation Enterprise

Department of Hydropower Planning

Department of Electric Power

Myanma Electric Power Enterprise

Electricity Supply Enterprise

Yangon City Electricity Supply Board

Ministry of Electric Power (MOEP)

DistributionDistribution TransmissionTransmissionGenerationGeneration

GenerationGeneration

SystemSystemOperatorOperator

Tigyit120MW

Hydro Power Plant

Sr No.

Type of Power Plant Number

Installed Capacity

(MW)

1.2.

Hydro Power Gas & Steam

1911

2660.0834.9

Total 30 3494.9

Mone75MW

Sedawgyi25MW

Zawgyi-212MW

Zawgyi-118MW

Bluchaung-128MW

Paunglaung280MW

Shwetaung55.35MW

Yenwe25MW

Zaungtu20MW

Myanaung34.7MW

Hlawga154.2MW

Thaton50.95MW

Mawlamyaing12MW

Ahloneံ�154.2MW

Ywama70.3MW

Yeywa790MW

Khapaung30MW

Shweli-1600MW

KengTawng54MW

Shwekyin75MW

Kun60MW

KyeeOhnKyeeWa74MW

Tapein240MWံ�

Steam Power PlantGas Power Plant

Current Generation FacilitiesOf Power System

6

Thaphanseik30 MW

Kyunchaung54.3 MW

Man36.9 MW

Thaketa92 MW

Kinda56 MW

Bluchaung-2168MW

Voltage(kV)

Lengthmiles km

230 1,982.65 3,190.77132 1,542.24 2,481.9966 2,511.6 4,042.03

Total 6,036.49 9,714.79

Voltage(kV)

Nos. ofSubstation

Capacity(MVA)

230 24 3,990

132 26 1,783.5

66 113 2,580.6

Total 163 8,282.1

7

Voltage(kV)

Lengthmiles km

33 4,516.48 7,268.5811 8,682.98 13,973.876.6 8,24.51 1,326.92

Total 14,023.97 22,569.35

Voltage(kV)

Capacity(MVA)

33 4,278.89

11 4,399.38

6.6 1,475.23

Total 10,153.5

Transmission Facilities

Distribution Facilities

Demand Forecasting and Situation for Short Term Period during 2013 to 2016

8

Sr. No.

Year Demand (MW)Increased Rate(%)

1 2013 2060 15 %

2 2014 2370 15 %

3 2015 2725 15 %

4 2016 3130 15 %

Demand Forecast

Increased rate will be 15% based on peak load (1790) MW of 2012 year.

Demand for industrial zones and special economic zones is not included.

9

Dry Season (May)(MW)

Wet Season (Sep:)(MW)

Hydro Generation 1210 1897

Thermal Generation 350 242

Total Generation 1560 2139

Demand Forecast 2060 1957

Difference (-) 509 (+) 182

If there is no additional generation from new power plant, power shortage will be

about 500 MW (25% shortage) in Dry Season. Thermal power is the best solution to

reduce power shortage because it is not depend on season and establishing time

saving as well. Therefore, priority to establish gas engine power plant and gas turbine

power plant. 10

Description2013 2014 2015 2016

Dry Wet Dry Wet Dry Wet Dry Wet

Hydro Generation 1301 2017 1259 2289 1341 2289 1346 2319

Thermal Generation 540 492 1076 1182 1572 1784 2153 2089

Total Generation 1841 2509 2335 3471 2913 4073 3499 4408

Demand Forecast 2060 1957 2370 2252 2725 2589 3130 2974

Difference (-) 219

(+) 552 (-) 35 (+)

1219(+) 188

(+) 1484 (+) 369 (+)1434

11

(MW)

12

Sr.No. Project Name Type

Installed

Capacity

Completion Year

1 Thaukyekhat-2 Hydel 120 20132 Hlawga (Zeya Co.) Gas Engine 50 20133 Ywama (MyanShwePyay Co.) Gas Engine 50 20134 Thaketa (CIC Co.) Gas Engine 50 20135 Ahlone (Toyo Thai Co.) Gas Turbine 120 20136 Phyu Hydel 40 20147 Namcho Hydel 40 20148 Ywama ( Transferred from Thailand) Gas Turbine 240 20149 Thaketa (BKB Co., Korea) Gas Turbine 500 201410 Hlawga ( Hydrolancang Co., China) Gas Turbine 530 201411 Upper Paunglaung Hydel 140 201512 Baluchaung No.(3) Hydel 52 201513 Mawlamyaing (Myanmar Lighting Co.) Gas Turbine 150 201514 Kyaukphyu Gas Turbine 50 201515 Upper Baluchaung Hydel 29 201616 Kyunchaung (Extension) Gas Turbine 70 201617 Shwedaung (Extension) Gas Turbine 80 2016

Total 2311

To be Completed Power Plant Projects during Year 2013 to 2016 (MW)

12

Sr. No State/ Region

Transmission Lines Substations500 kV

(mile)

230 kV

(mile)

132 kV

(mile)

66 kV

(mile)

33 kV

(mile)

500 kV 230 kV 132 kV 66 kV

No. MVA No. MVA No. MVA No. MVA

1. Kachin State 285 60 161 3 300 1 60 5 422 Kayar State 120 16 145 1 100 5 330 3 653 Kayin State 80 56 2 200 3 304 Chin State 174 6 245 Mon State 50 91 1 100 4 1006 Rakhaing State 404 374 3 300 11 927 Shan State 60 447 2 200 1 100 12 1258 Sagaing Region 84 30 2 226 2 200 3 209 Tanintharyi Region 132 2 200 2 2010 Bago Region 167 509 2 1000 3 30011 Magway Region 380 66 110 4 460 3 220 4 12012 Mandalay Region 146 80 38 10 1 500 3 300 5 460 3 60

13 Ayeyarwaddy Region 245 202 3 300 10 160

14 Yangon Region 140 9 1500

Total 313 2569 142 182

8 10 3 1500 38 4486 17 137

0 66 858

(4,862) miles (8,214) MVA

Transmission Line & Substation Projects during Year 2012-13 to 2015-2016

13

Distribution Line & Substation Projects during Year 2012-13 to 2015-2016

Sr No State/ Region

Distribution Lines Substations66kV mile

33 kV mile

11 kV mile

0.4 kV mile

66 kV 33 kV 11 kVNo. MVA No. MVA No. MVA

1. Kachin State - 15.0 70.88 26.00 - - 3 8.50 26 5.322 Kayar State - 12.50 135.25 9.08 - - 2 8.00 9 2.153 Kayin State - 80.00 73.40 47.00 - - 4 10.25 61 12.424 Chin State - - 30.88 31.25 - - - - 23 4.525 Mon State - 83.00 176.66 228.8

1 - - 22 123.00 166 35.04

6 Rakhaing State - 67.50 142.73 63.95 - - 2 6.00 88 17.827 Shan State (South) - 94.2 151.25 143.4

8 - - 7 37.55 84 19.458 Shan State (East) - - 11.98 2.27 - - - - 34 7.499 Shan State (North) - 49.2 151.25 143.4

8 - - 4 18.0 144 32.5210 Sagaing Region - 149.68 47.07 30.09 - - 12 61.50 81 16.2011 Tanintharyi Region - 132 401.12 151.8

5 - - 8 60.0 225 45.4612 Bago Region (East) - 63.55 115.3 80.02 - - 3 15.0 131 27.9313 Bago Region (West) - 20.0 96.78 56.86 - - 2 6.0 90 18.1214 Magway Region - - 41.91 56.77 - - - - 65 13.4615 Mandalay Region - 115.70 81.95 92.30 - - 14 94.00 221 45.0516 Ayeyarwaddy Region - 19.00 38.90 38.69 - - 1 5.00 97 21.3617 Naypyitaw - 25.10 89.89 55.62 - - 11 95.0 119 24.9518 Yangon Region 117.9

1 71.25 380.00 346.0 27 680 33 320.0 608 191.52

Total 117.91 997.58 2430.181583.2

2 27 680 128 867.8 2272 540.76

(5,128.89) miles (2,088.56) MVA14

Demand Forecasting and Project Implementation for the Long Term Period

during 2016-17 to 2030-31

15

Planned Target for Long Term Yr.(2011-12) to Yr.(2030-31)Planned Target for Long Term Yr.(2011-12) to Yr.(2030-31)

Project Term

Population

Forecast(million)

Power DemandPer Capita

Consumption

(kWh)

Electrified Household

(%)Demand

(MW)Generation(GWh)

Yr. 2011-12 60.44 1,806 10,444 173 27%From Yr.(2012-13) to Yr.(2015-16) 63.14 3,078 17,797 282 34%

From Yr.(2016-17) to Yr.(2020-21) 66.69 5,686 32,874 493 45%

From Yr.(2021-22) to Yr.(2025-26) 70.45 10,400 60,132 854 60%

From Yr.(2026-27) to Yr.(2030-31) 74.42 19,216 111,100 1,493 80%

16

Generation Plan to Fulfill the Demand from year (2016-17) to Generation Plan to Fulfill the Demand from year (2016-17) to (2030-31) (2030-31)

Project TermDemand

Forecasting Reserve Power

Installed Capacity

To be Implemented

during (5) year plan

From Yr.(2012-13) to Yr.(2015 - 16)

3,236 765 4,001 1,740

From Yr. (2016-17) to Yr.(2020 -21)

5,686 1,706 7,392 3,391

From Yr. (2021-22) to Yr.(2025 -26)

10,400 3,120 13,520 6,128

From Yr.(2026-27) to Yr.(2030 - 31)

19,216 5,765 24,981 11,461

(MW)

17

Generation Plan for Long Term

Sr. Description Type

No. of

Project

Installed Capacity

(MW)

1 Implemented by MOEP Hydel 10 3,1902 Implemented by Local Investor Hydel

Coal51

497.6300

3 Implementing by Foreign Investment(a) Had been signed JVA Hydel 4 11,399(b) Had been signed MOA Hydel

Gas222

17,566.5620

(c) Had been signed MOU HydelCoalGasWind

17362

12,6901,3701,3002,850

4 To be Implemented Gas Fired Power Plant Gas 15 2,825Total 54,608.

118

Yenam

Kaunglanghpu

PisaWutsok

GawlanLawngd

inWxhonhgze

HkankwanTongxinqiao

Chibwe

Chibwengae

Lasa

Myitsone

Natabat

Power Plant Projects in Northern Side

Sr. Name

Installed Capacity

(MW)1 Myitsone 6,0002 Chibwe 3,4003 Wutsok 1,800

4 Kaunglangphu 2,700

5 Yenam 1,2006 Pisa 2,0007 Lasa 1,9008 Chibwengae 999 Gawlan 10010 Wxhonhgze 6011 Hkankwan 14012 Tongxinqiao 32013 Lawngdin 435

14 Natabat(Kachin) 200

Total 20,345

Tapain(2)

Konlong(Upper Thanlwin)

Naung Pha/Mantaung

Nankha

Keng TongWantapeng

Solu

Heku

Keng Yan

Shweli(2)

Mongwa

Sr. Name

Installed Capacity

(MW)1 Tapain(2) 168

2Konlong(UpperThanlwin)

1,400

3 Naung Pha 1,0004 Mantaung 2005 Shweli(2) 5206 Keng Tong 967 Wantapeng 258 Solu 1659 Mongwa 5010 Keng Yan 2811 Heku 8812 Nankha 200

Total 3,940

Power Plant Projects in East & North –East Side

Sr. Name

Installed Capacity

(MW)1 Htamanthi 1,2002 Mawlight 520

3 Kalaywa (Coal) 600

4 Manipu 3805 Shwesaryae 669

Total 3,360Mawlight

Kalaywa (Coal)

ManipuShwesary

ae

Power Plant Projects in North-West Side

Htamanthi

Htukyan

HannaThakya

Natabat(Kayar)Palaung

Bawlakae

Ywathit

Hutgyi

Sr. Name

Installed

Capacity

(MW)

1Mong Tong(Upper Thanlwin)

7,110

2 Htukyan 1053 Hanna 454 Thakya 1505 Palaung 1056 Bawlakae 180

7 Natabat(Kayar) 180

8 Ywathit 4,0009 Hutgyi 1,360

10 His-Hsone (Wind) 220

11 Pekon(Wind) 950Total 14,405

Mong Tong(Upper Thanlwin)

Pekon

His-Hsone

Power Plant Projects in South-East Side

Power Plant Projects in Western Side

Sr. NameInstalled Capacity

(MW)

1 Sinedin 76.52 Laymyo 6003 Laymyo(2) 904 Thahtay 111

Total 877.5

Sinedin

Laymyo

Laymyo(2)

Thahtay

Tanintharyi

Sr. Name

Installed Capacity

(MW)1 Tanintharyi 600

2 Pharpon (Wind) 290

3 Zinkyauk(Wind) 160

4 Kawkareik (Wind) 580

5 Mudone(Wind) 510

6 Dawei(Wind) 220

7 Yangon (Coal)(Huaneng Lancang)

270

8 Yangon(Coal)( Virtue Land)

300

Total 2,930

Pharpon

Zinkyauk

Kawkareik

Mudone

Dawei

Power Plant Projects in Southern Side

Yangon(Huanenglanca

ng)

Yangon(Virtue Land)

Sr. No State/ Region

Transmission Lines Substations

230 kV (mile)

66 kV (mile)

230 kV 132 kV 66 kVNo. MVA No. MVA No. MVA

1. Kachin State 3 252 Kayar State3 Kayin State 25 25 1 50 1 454 Chin State 95 2 45 Mon State 30 1 100 4 506 Rakhaing State7 Shan State 306 393 5 500 21 1558 Sagaing Region 70 1 100 1 59 Tanintharyi Region 345 70 4 400 3 1810 Bago Region 1 200 1 1011 Magway Region 64 3 3012 Mandalay Region 143 9 1380 4 560 5 3513 Ayeyarwaddy Region 80 17 1 100 7 8014 Yangon Region

Total 963 700 22 2730 5 660 51 457(1,663) miles (3,847) MVA

Transmission Plan during Year 2016-17 to 2030-2031

25

Sr No State/ Region

Distribution Lines Substations66 kV mile

33 kV mile

11 kV mile

0.4 kV mile

66 kV 33 kV 11 kVNo. MVA No. MVA No. MVA

1. Kachin State 123.50 24.00 120.11 79.85 6 26.0

0 5 50.00 66 13.202 Kayar State - 53.00 287.76 278.40 - - 3 30.00 167 33.403 Kayin State - 80.00 196.00 487.00 - - - - 646 129.204 Chin State - - 15.6 39.00 - - - - 53 10.605 Mon State - 26.00 456.00 1138.0 - - 3 30.00 1519 303.806 Rakhaing State - - 91.45 170.50 - - - - 245 49.007 Shan State (South) - 12.00 325.50 813.75 - - 4 40.00 1085 217.008 Shan State (East) - 135.00 171.00 427.50 - - 11 110.00 570 114.009 Shan State (North) - 20 265.80 664.50 - - 4 40.00 886 177.20

10 Sagaing Region - 369.00 712.90 1686 - - 52 520.00 2252 450.4011 Tanintharyi Region - - 586.00 1174 - - - - 1638 327.6012 Bago Region (East) - 46.00 470.00 1177 - - 32 320.00 1566 313.2013 Bago Region (West) - 17.50 372.00 928.00 - - 19 190.00 1236 247.2014 Magway Region - 95.00 498.00 1174 - - 7 70.00 1564 312.8015 Mandalay Region - 188.00 3851.90 9580.4 - - 201 2010 12773 2554.616 Ayeyarwaddy Region - - 782.00 1786 - - 2 20.00 2573 514.6017 Naypyitaw - 102.00 1468.00 3673 - - 76 760.00 4896 979.2018 Yangon Region 486.0

0 16.00 848.00 668.00 107 3210 - - - -

Total 609.50

1103.50 11518 25945 113 3236 419 4190 33735 6747

(39,176) miles (14,173) MVA

26

Distribution Planduring Year 2016-17 to 2030-2031

Thank You