Prepared By Dr. Osama RefaatDr. Osama Refaat International Consultant Population Communication...
Transcript of Prepared By Dr. Osama RefaatDr. Osama Refaat International Consultant Population Communication...
Prepared By
Dr. Osama Refaat International Consultant
Population Communication Resource Person
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I would like to thank Dr. Joe Thomas, Dr. Nazrul Islam and all PPD family for their kind invitation to such very important event.
I would also acknowledges much Dr. Robert Gillespie for giving me the honor to represent population communication and Gillespie Foundation at this crucial international event.
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Acknowledgement
What is the World Problem The Rapid World Population Growth Rate
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Years Per Billion
Population Clock, 2016
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Population Clock Per Minute, 2016
From the respect that Gillespie Foundation & Population Communication
founded to prescribe policies, actions to explore the
cradle to the grave actions to achieve population
stabilization & to conduct innovative family planning
projects and to communicate population messages to
national leaders in developing countries,
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They effectively supported Egypt & most of Partner Countries of South – South Cooperation
to achieve their population stabilization
Having an Effective Integration of Population Dynamics into Policies and Strategy Changes
Conducting researches and survey studies to find out variable root causes of population problems.
Assessing the actual needs of each community.
Identifying the new interventions which may cause obstacles in the implementation of strategic plan.
Community participation to achieve the population goals.
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Need
Help Leaders, Policy Makers & Stakeholders to Take Corrective Actions & Proper Decisions in Modifying their Policies and Strategic Planning of National Population Program.
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At the time of the PPD founding in ICPD, The Population Statement with the signatures of 75 heads of government presented on behalf of President Suharto by Mr. Haryono to Dr. Nafis Sadik with the presence of Dr. Bob Gillespie
Collaboration of Gillespie Foundation with the International Resource Person of Egypt
Developing Population Stabilization polices & Programs of Egypt, 2014. A Survey of Surgical and Non-surgical Contraceptive
Practices in 51 Teaching Hospitals. Population Statement Report of Egypt. Financial Expenditures for Family Planning and Population
Programs in Egypt. Small Family Club Proposal (Enhance Having 2 Educated
Children) Survey Study on Discrepancies of Contraceptive Methods
Prices in Egypt
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What is the Problem Right Now?
Limited Resources
Crisis of
Over population
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Weakness in Economical Status
Deterioration in Social Status
Leads to
Development Obstruction
Declining in Population Characteristics
Unable to Access Comprehensive SRH Rights
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Crisis of Over
Population with
Limited Resources
Leads to Poverty
Declining Population Characteristics Have a Direct Effect on:
Reproductive Health Characteristics o Fertility rates. o Reproductive tract infections & sexually transmitted diseases. o Neonatal, infant, child and maternal mortalities. o Life expectancy.
Educational Characteristics o High illiteracy and declining educational level.
Social Characteristics o Decrease of woman’s participation in labor force. o Unemployment rate. o Marital Status.
Economic Characteristics o Population development and Resources
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Sexually Reproductive Health & Poverty Poverty is associated with large family size in the poorest
countries with the highest population growth rates.
Poverty is one of the main precipitating factors of unintended pregnancy, unsafe abortion, maternal mortality, violence, STIs/HIV, exploitation, and discrimination or gender identity.
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In developing countries, more than 40% of girls have their first child before they reach the age of 20 which may force them to drop out of school or to stop working outside the
home, thus risking a fall into deeper poverty.
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Information Education Services
Human Rights
Sexual &
Reproductive Health
A research has suggested that A fall of 5 per 1000 people in the birth rate in
45 countries would have led to 1/3 drop in the incidence of poverty. (UNFPA 2010)
Sexually Reproductive Health & Poverty
Sexual and Reproductive Health Rights The Right to
Health,
Be free from discrimination,
Privacy,
Determine the number and spacing of one’s children, and
Be free from sexual violence.
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92 Millions
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Cost of One Birth in Egypt Based on Figures of 2016
5447 Births / Day The Cost of One Birth / Year/ Each Ministry=LE5000
Egypt Has 30 ministries
The Cost of One Birth /30 Ministries/ 20 Years =
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LE3,000,000
The Population Growth Rate (%) in Egypt From 1897-2016 (CAPMAS-2016)
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Total Fertility Rate of Egypt 1980 - 2014
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The Maternal Mortality Rate of Egypt 1954-2016
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Neonatal, Infant and Under- Five Mortality Curve During 1965-2014
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National Population Income and Expenditures of Government, NGOs and Private Sector, Egypt,2015
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Comparison between the Purchasing Prices of Different Contraceptive Methods and Private Service Fees
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Egypt Population Growth from 1965 to 2015 & Population Projections with Various Total Fertility Rate (TFR) Assumptions From 2015 To 2065 (Updated by Population communication/California)
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Most of underdeveloped and developing south countries are still having a long journey to achieve population stabilization as they are looking forward to be achieving in 2030.
Thank You
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