Premarital Agreements: When a Family Business Owner Divorces

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Geoffrey Brown, CPA Linda Ravdin Bond Beebe Accountants & Advisors Pasternak & Fidis

description

Learn how your family business can proactively handle premarital agreements and best deal with divorce when the plaintiff is the owner of the family business. In this presentation, you will learn how the lawyers and advisors for the family business owner can most effectively carry out their roles during a divorce, and how they can work together as a team to preserve and protect the family business and the owner’s interests. You'll also glean best practices for developing a premarital agreement, and concrete steps you as the business owner can take to protect your business and family assets.

Transcript of Premarital Agreements: When a Family Business Owner Divorces

Page 1: Premarital Agreements: When a Family Business Owner Divorces

Geoffrey Brown, CPA Linda RavdinBond Beebe Accountants & Advisors Pasternak & Fidis

Page 2: Premarital Agreements: When a Family Business Owner Divorces

Legal Issues Surrounding Property Division at Divorce

Basics of the Law of Spousal Support

Issues of Special Concern to the Business Owner

How to Protect Your Business

Best Practices in Premarital Agreements

Page 3: Premarital Agreements: When a Family Business Owner Divorces

Separate (nonmarital) property belongs to the owner Marital property is divided equitably Hybrid – part marital, part separate

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Gender neutral

Rehabilitative (term-limited) vs. indefinite (no predetermined end point, not even retirement)

Amount and duration can be unpredictable

Double-dipping: property division payout and spousal support come from the same source

Page 5: Premarital Agreements: When a Family Business Owner Divorces

Appreciation in Value During Marriage of a NonmaritalBusiness

Transformation of a Nonmarital Business

Page 6: Premarital Agreements: When a Family Business Owner Divorces

Valuation of the BusinessIn a contested divorce, the judge must make a ruling on

the value of the businessThe enterprise good will component of a business’ value

is a divisible marital assetValuation often involves dueling experts who:

Value business as a wholeAllocate between enterprise vs. personal good willAllocate between separate and marital share of the businessValuate/allocate active portion vs. passive portion of

appreciation

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Potential for Expensive Divorce Litigation

Disclosure of Business Documents, Information Valuation expert will want access

to extensive business records Employee interviews Private information disclosed

in trial Press attention

Page 8: Premarital Agreements: When a Family Business Owner Divorces

Don’t get married

Don’t get divorced

Get a premarital agreement

Compensate a spouse who works in the business with market‐

based wages and employee benefits

Owner should take adequate compensation

Be careful with statements of value – e.g., application for a 

loan or key person insurance.

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Criteria for Validity

Meeting Minimum Standards is Not Good Enough

Page 10: Premarital Agreements: When a Family Business Owner Divorces

Best Practices

Timing

Actual Negotiation

Access to Counsel

Financial Disclosure

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Issues with Stating the Value of a Closely‐Held Business

Value may not be readily ascertainable

What qualifiers to use?

The owner can provide known data

No obligation to engage an expert 

appraiser

Documents supporting under‐valuation may be discoverable

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Terms of a Premarital Agreement to Protect the Owner

Define the interest in the business as a separate property

Active vs. passive appreciation

If sharing an interest in a business, agreement can state that good 

will is not included in the value for purposes of property division 

at divorce 

Fix or waive spousal support

Provide some terms to benefit weaker party

Page 13: Premarital Agreements: When a Family Business Owner Divorces

Other Terms to Protect the Owner

Confidentiality clause

Penalty and loser‐pays provisions

Dispute resolution clause

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Arbitration

Collaborative Process

Any other process to lead to settlement

Court as last resort

Page 15: Premarital Agreements: When a Family Business Owner Divorces

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Thank you for attending today’s webinar!

For more information, contact:Geoffrey Brown, [email protected]

Linda J. [email protected]