PRELIMS TEST - 33 General Studies (P-2) Paper-33... · Dhamma among people. ... 2- pksy ,oa ikaM~;...

41
DO NOT OPEN TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO PRELIMS TEST - 33 General Studies (P-2) Time Allowed: Two Hours Maximum Marks: 200 INSTRUCTIONS 1. IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE EXAMINATION, YOU SHOULD CHECK THAT THIS TEST BOOKLET DOES NOT HAVE ANY UNPRINTED OR TORN OR MISSING PAGES OR ITEMS ETC. IF SO, GET IT REPLACED BY A COMPLETE TEST BOOKLET. 2. Please note that it is the candidate’s responsibility to encode and fill in the Roll Number carefully and without any omission or discrepancy at the appropriate places in the OMR Answer Sheet. Any omission/discrepancy will render the Answer Sheet liable for rejection. 3. You have to enter your Roll Number on the Test Booklet in the Box provided alongside. DO NOT write anything else on the Test Booklet. 4. This Test Booklet contains 100 items (questions). Each item is printed both Hindi and English. Each item comprises four responses (answers). You will select the response, which you want to mark on the Answer Sheet. In case, you feel that there is more than one correct response, mark the response which you consider the best. In any case, choose ONLY ONE response for each item. 5. You have to mark all your responses ONLY on the separate Answer Sheet provided. See directions in the Answer Sheet. 6. All items carry equal marks. 7. Before you proceed to mark in the Answer Sheet the response to various items in the Test Booklet, you have to fill in some particulars in the Answer Sheet as per instructions sent to you with your Admission Certificate. 8. After you have completed filling in all your responses on the Answer Sheet and the examination has concluded, you should handover to the Invigilator only the answer sheet. You are permitted to take away with you the Test Booklet. 9. Penalty for wrong answer: THERE WILL BE PENALTY FOR WRONG ANSWERS MARKED BY THE CANDIDATE. (i) There are four alternatives for the answer to every question. For each question which has a penalty for which a wrong answer has been given by the candidate. One-third of the marks assigned to that question will be deducted as penalty. (ii) If a candidate gives more than one answer, it will be treated as a wrong answer even if one of the given answers happens to be correct and there will be same penalty. (iii) If a question is left blank, i.e., no answer is given by the candidate, there will be no penalty for that question. DO NOT OPEN TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO Ë;ku nsa% vuqns'kksa dk fgUnh :ikUrj.k bl iqfLrdk ds fiNys i`"B ij Nik gSA

Transcript of PRELIMS TEST - 33 General Studies (P-2) Paper-33... · Dhamma among people. ... 2- pksy ,oa ikaM~;...

DO NOT OPEN TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO

PRELIMS TEST - 33

General Studies (P-2)

Time Allowed: Two Hours Maximum Marks: 200

INSTRUCTIONS

1. IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE EXAMINATION, YOU SHOULD CHECK

THAT THIS TEST BOOKLET DOES NOT HAVE ANY UNPRINTED OR TORN OR MISSING

PAGES OR ITEMS ETC. IF SO, GET IT REPLACED BY A COMPLETE TEST BOOKLET.

2. Please note that it is the candidate’s responsibility to encode and fill in the Roll Number carefully and without

any omission or discrepancy at the appropriate places in the OMR Answer Sheet. Any omission/discrepancy

will render the Answer Sheet liable for rejection.

3. You have to enter your Roll Number on the

Test Booklet in the Box provided alongside.

DO NOT write anything else on the Test Booklet.

4. This Test Booklet contains 100 items (questions). Each item is printed both Hindi and English. Each item

comprises four responses (answers). You will select the response, which you want to mark on the Answer

Sheet. In case, you feel that there is more than one correct response, mark the response which you consider

the best. In any case, choose ONLY ONE response for each item.

5. You have to mark all your responses ONLY on the separate Answer Sheet provided. See directions in the

Answer Sheet.

6. All items carry equal marks.

7. Before you proceed to mark in the Answer Sheet the response to various items in the Test Booklet, you

have to fill in some particulars in the Answer Sheet as per instructions sent to you with your Admission

Certificate.

8. After you have completed filling in all your responses on the Answer Sheet and the examination has concluded,

you should handover to the Invigilator only the answer sheet. You are permitted to take away with you the

Test Booklet.

9. Penalty for wrong answer:

THERE WILL BE PENALTY FOR WRONG ANSWERS MARKED BY THE CANDIDATE.

(i) There are four alternatives for the answer to every question. For each question which has a penalty

for which a wrong answer has been given by the candidate. One-third of the marks assigned to that

question will be deducted as penalty.

(ii) If a candidate gives more than one answer, it will be treated as a wrong answer even if one of the

given answers happens to be correct and there will be same penalty.

(iii) If a question is left blank, i.e., no answer is given by the candidate, there will be no penalty for that

question.

DO NOT OPEN TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO

Ë;ku nsa% vuqns'kksa dk fgUnh :ikUrj.k bl iqfLrdk ds fiNys i`"B ij Nik gSA

2

1. Consider the following statements:

1. A dam on the Sudarshan Lake was

constructed by Pushyagupta.

2. Cholas and Pandyas were the

immediate neighbours of Ashoka.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only (b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

2. With reference to Ashoka, consider the

following statements:

1. He is generally referred to in his

inscription by the name of Priyadasi.2. The inscriptions of Ashoka written

in Afghanistan are in Prakritlanguage and Kharosthi script.

Which of the statement/s given aboveis/are correct?(a) 1 only (b) 2 only(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

3. With reference to Kalinga War, considerthe following statements:1. It is mentioned in Rock Edict X.2. It changed his attitude towards his

life.3. It was the last battle fought by

Ashoka.Which of the statements given above arecorrect?(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 1 and 3 only(c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3

4. With reference to Megasthenes, considerthe following statements:1. He wrote a book called Indica.2. He had deep understanding of

Indian society and social system.Which of the statement/s given aboveis/are correct?(a) 1 only (b) 2 only(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

5. Consider the following statements:1. Ashoka sent his son Mahendra and

daughter Sanghmitra to propagateBuddhism in Sri Lanka.

2. Ashoka appointedDharmamahamatras to propogateDhamma among people.

Which of the statement/s given aboveis/are correct?

(a) 1 only (b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

6. Match the following:

(Historians) (Books/

Publication)

A. K.P. Jayaswal 1. History and

Culture of

Indian People

B. H.C. Ray 2. Hindu Polity

Chaudhary

C. R.C. Majumdar 3. Political

History of

Ancient India

D. K.A. Nilakant 4. A History of

Shastri South India

Codes:A B C D

(a) 2 3 4 1

(b) 3 2 1 4(c) 3 2 4 1

(d) 2 3 1 4

7. With reference to the Indus Valley

Civilization, consider the followingstatements:

1. A symbol of swastika has been

depicted on seats, painting andgraffiti.

2. Fire-altars have been found at

Kalibangan and Lothal.3. Harappans practiced yoga.Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?(a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only(c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3

8. Consider the following statements:1. Cotton was not known to the

Harappan civilization.2. Harappan people produced a large

number of terracotta figurines,which were handmade.

Which of the statement/s given aboveis/are correct?(a) 1 only (b) 2 only(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

9. Consider the following statements:

1. Ajatshatru of Haryanka dynasty

conquered Anga.

2. Ajatshatru was the son of Bimbisara.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only (b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

3

1- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- lqn'kZu >hy ij ,d ckaËk dk fuekZ.k iq"; xqIr us

djk;k FkkA2- pksy ,oa ikaM~; jkT; v'kksd ds fudVorhZ jkT; FksAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

2- v'kksd ds lanHkZ esa fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkjdhft,µ1- mlds ys[kksa esa mldk uke fiz;n'khZ feyrk gSA2- v'kksd ds vQxkfuLrku esa fy[ks x;s ys[kksa dh Hkk"kk

izkœr ,oa [kjks"Bh gSAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

3- dfyax ;qº ds lanHkZ eas fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkjdhft,µ1- bldh lwpuk nlosa f'kykys[k esa gSA2- blus mldk ftUnxh ds izfr utfj;k cny fn;kA3- ;g v'kksd kjk yM+k x;k vafre ;qº FkkA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&ls dFku lR; gSa\(a) dsoy 1 vkSj 2 (b) dsoy 1 vkSj 3(c) dsoy 2 vkSj 3 (d) 1] 2 vkSj 3

4- esxLFkuht ds lanHkZ esa fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkjdhft,µ1- mlus ^bafMdk* uked iqLrd dh jpuk dhA2- mls Hkkjrh; lekt ,oa lkekftd O;oLFkk dk iw.kZ

Kku FkkAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

5- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- ckSº ËkeZ ds izpkj gsrq v'kksd us vius iq= egsUÊ ,oa

iq=h la?kfe=k dks Jhyadk HkstkA2- ËkEe egkek=ksa dh fu;qfDr v'kksd us yksxksa esa ËkEe ds

izpkj gsrq dhAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

6- fuEufyf[kr dks lqesfyr dhft,µ

(bfrgkldkj) (iqLrd)

A. dsih tk;loky 1- Hkkjrh; yksxksa dk bfrgkl,oa laLœfr

B. ,plh jk; pkSËkjh 2- fganw ikWfyVh

C. vkjlh etqenkj 3- izkphu Hkkjr dkjktuhfrd bfrgkl

D. ds, uhydaB 'kkL=h 4- nfk.k Hkkjr dk bfrgkl

dwV%

A B C D

(a) 2 3 4 1

(b) 3 2 1 4

(c) 3 2 4 1

(d) 2 3 1 4

7- flaËkq ?kkVh lH;rk ds lanHkZ esa fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij

fopkj dhft,µ

1- LokfLrd dk fp eqgjksa] fp=ksa vkSj fHkfrfp=ksa ij

vafdr fd;s x;s FksA

2- dkyhcaxk ,oa yksFky ls ^vfXu&osfndk* ik;h x;haA

3- gM+IikbZ ;ksx esa dq'ky FksA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 1 vkSj 2

(c) dsoy 2 vkSj 3 (d) 1] 2 vkSj 3

8- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- gM+IikbZ dikl ls ifjfpr ugha FksA

2- gM+Iik ds yksxksa us Hkkjh la[;k esa gLr fufeZr VsjkdksVk

dh ewfrZ;ka cuk;haA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

9- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- g;Zd oa'k ds vtkr'k=q us vax foftr fd;k FkkA

2- vtkr'k=q fcfEclkj dk iq= FkkA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

4

10. Match the following:

(Mahajanpadas) (Capital)

A. Anga 1. Vaishali

B. Magadha 2. Pawa

C. Vajji 3. Champa

D. Malla 4. Rajgriha

Codes:

A B C D

(a) 3 4 1 2

(b) 4 3 1 2

(c) 4 3 2 1

(d) 3 4 2 1

11. Consider the following statements:

1. Patilputra was founded by

Ajatshatru.

2. Kalashoka was succeeded by

Mahapadma Nanda.

3. Porus was defeated by Alexander in

the Battle of Hydaspes.

Which of the statements given above are

correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only

(c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3

12. Consider the following statements:

1. Pushyamitra Sunga killed the

Brihadratha and established Sunga

dynasty.

2. Pushyamitra was succeeded by

Vasumitra.

3. Bhagvata was the last king of Sunga

dynasty.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only

(c) 3 only (d) 2 and 3 only

13. Consider the following statements:

1. Northernmost site of Indus

Civilisation is Daimabad.

2. Southernmost site of Indus

Civilisation is Manda.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only (b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

14. Consider the following statements:

1. Patanjali was the contemporary of

Pushyamitra.2. Patanjali wrote Malavikagnimitram.

3. Kharavela was the first ruler of Chedi

dynasty.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only (b) 2 and 3 only

(c) 1 and 2 only (d) 1 and 3 only

15. Consider the following statements:

1. Ujjain was the capital of the Saka

ruler Rudradaman.

2. Kanishka was the follower of

Jainism.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only (b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

16. Consider the following statements:

1. Bakht Khan was the leader of revolt

of 1857 at Delhi.

2. John Nicholson was the British

officer killed during the British

attempt to re-enter Delhi.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only (b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

17. With reference to the 'Wahabi

Movement', consider the following

statements:

1. The main aim of the Wahabi in India

was to convert Dar-ul-Islam into

Dar-ul-Harb.

2. Initially the movement directed

itself against the Marathas.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only (b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

5

10- fuEufyf[kr dks lqesfyr dhft,µ

(egktuin) (jktËkkuh)

A. vax 1- oS'kkyh

B. exËk 2- ikok

C. ofTt 3- pEik

D. eYy 4- jktx`g

dwV%

A B C D

(a) 3 4 1 2

(b) 4 3 1 2

(c) 4 3 2 1

(d) 3 4 2 1

11- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- ikVfyiq= dh LFkkiuk vtkr'k=q us dh FkhA

2- dkyk'kksd egkin~euan ls ijkftr gqvkA

3- gkbMsLiht ds ;qº esa iksjl] fldanj ls ijkftr gqvkA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&ls dFku lR; gSa\

(a) dsoy 1 vkSj 2 (b) dsoy 2 vkSj 3

(c) dsoy 1 vkSj 3 (d) 1] 2 vkSj 3

12- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- iq";fe= 'kaqx uss c`gÊFk dh gR;k dj 'kqx oa'k dh

LFkkiuk dhA

2- iq";fe= ds ckn olqqfe= 'kkld gqvkA

3- Hkkxor 'kqax oa'k dk vafre jkTkk FkkA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 1 vkSj 2

(c) dsoy 3 (d) dsoy 2 vkSj 3

13- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- flaËkq lH;rk dk lokZfËkd mŸkjh Hkkx nSekckn gSA

2- flaËkq lH;rk dk lokZfËkd nfk.kh Hkkx ekaMk gSA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

14- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- iratfy] iq";fe= ds ledkyhu FksA

2- ekyfodkfXufe=e ds jpf;rk iratfy FksA

3- psfn oa'k ds izFke 'kkld egkjktk [kkjosy FksA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2 vkSj 3

(c) dsoy 1 vkSj 2

(d) dsoy 1 vkSj 3

15- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- mTtSu 'kd k=i #Ênkeu dh jktËkkuh FkhA

2- dfu"d tSu ËkeZ dk mikld FkkA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

16- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- 1857 ds foÊksg esa fnYyh dk usr`Ro c[r [kku us

fd;kA

2- fczfV'k vfËkdkjh tkWu fudksYlu dh gR;k fnYyh esa

iquizZos'k ds nkSjku dh x;hA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

17- ^ogkch vkanksyu* ds lanHkZ esa fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij

fopkj dhft,µ

1- ogkfc;ksa dk izeq[k y; Hkkjr ds nkj&my&bLyke

dks nkj&my&gcZ eas ifjofrZr djuk FkkA

2- vkjEHk esa ;g vkanksyu ejkBk ds fo#º LofunsZf'kr

FkkA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

6

18. Consider the following statements:1. The Gadar Party was setup in 1913

in New York.2. Lala Hardayal was the first president

of the Gadar Party.3. Gadar was the paper brought out by

Gadar Party.Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 1 and 3 only(c) 2 and 3 only (d) 3 only

19. What is the correct chronological orderof the following events?1. Break out of Second World War

2. Resignation of Congress ministers3. Occupation of Rangoon by Japan4. Muslim League passed a resolution

demanding partition of India.

Select the correct answer using thecodes given below:(a) 1-2-3-4 (b) 2-1-4-3(c) 1-2-4-3 (d) 2-1-3-4

20. Match the following:

List-I List-IIA. M.N. Roy 1. Swarajist PartyB. C.R. Das 2. Home Rule

MovementC. Annie Besant 3. Partition of

BengalAgitation

D. B.G. Tilak 4. RadicalNationalist

Codes:A B C D

(a) 4 1 2 3(b) 4 1 3 2(c) 2 3 1 4(d) 3 2 4 1

21. Consider the following statements:1. Junagarh was acceded to India

through military action.2. The Nawab of Junagarh wanted to

join India but the people of this statewere against it.

Which of the statement/s given aboveis/are incorrect?(a) 1 only (b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

22. Consider the following statements:1. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar started

publication of the magazine BangDarshan.

2. The song Bande Mataram is takenfrom novel Anand Math.

Which of the statement/s given aboveis/are correct?(a) 1 only (b) 2 only(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

23. What is the correct chronological orderof the establishment formation of thefollowing organization?1. Arya Samaj2. Satya Shodhak Samaj3. Tattvabodhini Sabha4. Atmiya SabhaSelect the correct answer using thecodes given below:(a) 4-3-1-2 (b) 4-3-2-1(c) 3-4-2-1 (d) 1-2-3-4

24. Consider the following statements:1. Chief Minister of Delhi is appointed

by lieutenant governor.2. National Anthem adapted on

January 24, 1950.3. Dr. Rajendra Prasad elected as the

first president of India on January24, 1950.

Which of the statements given above arecorrect?(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only(c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3

25. Match List-I with List-II and select thecorrect answer from the codes givenbelow:

List-I List-II(Person) (Post)

A. Nagendra 1. ChiefSingh Election

CommissionerB. A.N. Roy 2. Chairman,

InternationalCourt

C. R.K. Trivedi 3. Chief Justiceof India

D. Ashok Desai 4. AttorneyGeneral ofIndia

Codes:A B C D

(a) 1 4 2 3(b) 2 3 1 4(c) 1 3 2 4(d) 2 4 1 3

7

22- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- bZ'ojpaÊ fo|klkxj us cax n'kZu* if=dk dk izdk'ku

vkjEHk fd;kA2- ^oans ekrje~* xhr vkuan eB miU;kl ls fy;k x;kAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

23- fuEufyf[kr laxBuksa ds LFkkiuk@xBu dk lgh dkyÿeD;k gS\1- vk;Z lekt2- lR;'kksËkd lekt3- rŸocksfËkuh lHkk4- vkReh; lHkkfuEufyf[kr dwVksa dh lgk;rk ls lgh mŸkj pqfu,µ(a) 4&3&1&2 (b) 4&3&2&1(c) 3&4&2&1 (d) 1&2&3&4

24- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- fnYyh dk eq[;ea=h mijkT;iky kjk fu;qDr fd;k

tkrk gSA2- 24 tuojh] 1950 dks jk"V™xku vaxhœr fd;k x;kA3- 24 tuojh] 1950 dks MkW- jktsUÊ izlkn dks Hkkjr ds

izFke jk"V™ifr ds :i esa fuokZfpr fd;kAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&ls dFku lR; gSa\(a) dsoy 1 vkSj 2 (b) dsoy 2 vkSj 3(c) dsoy 1 vkSj 3 (d) 1] 2 vkSj 3

25- lwph&I dks lwph&II ds lkFk lqesfyr dhft, rFkkfuEufyf[kr dwVksa dh lgk;rk ls lgh mŸkj pqfu,µ

lwph&I lwph&II

(O;fDr) (in)

A. uxsUÊ flag 1- eq[; fuokZpu vk;qDr

B. ,,u jk; 2- vË;k] varjkZ"V™h; U;k;ky;

C. vkjds f=osnh 3- eq[; U;k;kËkh'k] Hkkjr

D. v'kksd nslkbZ 4- egkU;k;oknh] Hkkjr

dwV%A B C D

(a) 1 4 2 3(b) 2 3 1 4(c) 1 3 2 4(d) 2 4 1 3

18- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- xnj ikVhZ dh LFkkiuk 1913 esa U;w;kWdZ esa gqbZA2- ykyk gjn;ky xnj ikVhZ ds igys vË;k FksA3- ^xnj* xnj ikVhZ dk lekpkj i= FkkAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 vkSj 2(b) dsoy 1 vkSj 3(c) dsoy 2 vkSj 3(d) dsoy 3

19- fuEufyf[kr ?kVukvksa dk lgh dkyÿe D;k gS\1- frh; fo'o;qº dk vkjEHk2- dkaxzsl ds eaf=;ksa dk bLrhQk3- tkiku kjk jaxwu ij dCtk

4- Hkkjr foHkktu ds ekax gsrq eqfLye yhx dk ladYi

ikfjrA

fuEufyf[kr dwVksa dh lgk;rk ls lgh mŸkj pqfu,µ

(a) 1&2&3&4 (b) 2&1&4&3

(c) 1&2&4&3 (d) 2&1&3&4

20- fuEufyf[kr dks lqesfyr dhft, µ

lwph&I lwph&II

A. ,e,u jk; 1- Lojkt ikVhZ

B. lhvkj nkl 2- gkse:y vkanksyu

C. ,uh cslsUV 3- caxky foHkktu vkanksyu

D. Ckhth fryd 4- mxz jk"V™oknh

dwV%A B C D

(a) 4 1 2 3

(b) 4 1 3 2

(c) 2 3 1 4

(d) 3 2 4 1

21- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- twukx<+ dks lSfud dk;Zokgh kjk Hkkjr esa feyk;k

x;kA

2- twukx<+ ds uokc dh bPNk Hkkjr esa feyus dh Fkh]

ysfdu jkT; dh turk blds fojksËk esa FkhA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku vlR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

8

26. Consider the following statements:

1. National Human Rights

Commission (NHRC) is a statutory

body.

2. It (NHRC) was established in 1993

under a legislation enacted by the

parliament.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

27. Consider the following statements:

1. Indian Council Act 1861

empowered viceroys to issue

ordinances without concurrence of

the legislative council, during an

emergency.

2. Commissioner for Linguistic

Minorities work under the aegis of

Ministry of Minority Affairs.

3. An administrator of a Union

Territories (UT) does not considered

as an agent of president.

Which of the statements given above are

correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only

(b) 2 and 3 only

(c) 1 and 3 only

(d) 1, 2 and 3

28. Which of the following are constitutional

bodies?

1. Election Commission

2. National Commission for Backward

Classes

3. National Commission for Minority

4. National Commission for Linguistic

Minority

Select the correct answer using the

codes given below:

(a) 1 and 2 only

(b) 2 and 3 only

(c) 1 and 4 only

(d) 1 and 3 only

29. Match List-I with List-II and select the

correct answer from the codes given

below:

List-I List-II

A. Fundamental 1. UK

Rights

B. Parliamentary 2. USA

System of

Governance

C. Emergency 3. Ireland

D. D.P.S.P. 4. Germany

5. Canada

Codes:

A B C D

(a) 2 4 5 1

(b) 5 1 3 4

(c) 2 1 4 3

(d) 1 2 4 3

30. Consider the following statements:

1. UPSC (Union Public Services

Commission) and SPSC (State

Public Services Commission) are

constitutional bodies.

2. JPSC (Joint Public Services

Commission) is a statutory body.

3. Both JPSC and SPSC are created by

parliament on the request of the

state legislature concerned.

Which of the statements given above are

correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only

(b) 2 and 3 only

(c) 1 and 3 only

(d) 1, 2 and 3

31. Consider the following statements:

1. President determines the

conditions for service and tenure of

office of the Chief Election

Commissioner.

2. The president cannot issue

directions for reduction of the

salaries of any class of person

serving the Union.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

9

26- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- jk"V™h; ekuokfËkdkj vk;ksx (,u,pvkjlh) ,d

oSËkkfud laLFkk gSA

2- bldh (,u,pvkjlh) LFkkiuk 1993 eas laln ds

vfËkfu;e kjk dh x;h FkhA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

27- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- 1861 ds Hkkjr ifj"kn vfËkfu;e us ok;ljk; dks

vkikrdky ds nkSjku foËkku ifj"kn dh lgefr ds

fcuk vË;kns'k tkjh djus dh 'kfDr nh gSA

2- Hkk"kkbZ vYila[;d vk;qDr] vYila[;d ea=ky; ds

rRokoËkku esa dk;Z djrk gSA

3- la?k jkT; ks= dk iz'kkld jk"V™ifr dk ,tsaV ugha

gksrk gSA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&ls dFku lR; gSa\

(a) dsoy 1 vkSj 2

(b) dsoy 2 vkSj 3

(c) dsoy 1 vkSj 3

(d) 1] 2 vkSj 3

28- fuEufyf[kr eas ls dkSu&ls laoSËkkfud fudk; gSa\

1- pquko vk;ksx

2- jk"V™h; fiNM+k oxZ vk;ksx

3- jk"V™h; vYila[;d vk;ksx

4- jk"V™h; Hkk"kkbZ vYila[;d vk;ksx

fuEufyf[kr dwVksa dh lgk;rk ls lgh mŸkj pqfu,µ

(a) dsoy 1 vkSj 2

(b) dsoy 2 vkSj 3

(c) dsoy 1 vkSj 4

(d) dsoy 1 vkSj 3

29- lwph&I dks lwph&II ds lkFk lqesfyr dhft, rFkk

fuEufyf[kr dwVksa dh lgk;rk ls lgh mŸkj pqfu,µ

lwph&I lwph&II

A. ekSfyd vfËkdkj 1- ;wds

B. 'kklu dh lalnh; O;oLFkk 2- ;w,l,

C. vkikrdky 3- vk;jySaM

D. jkT; ds uhfr funs'kd rRo 4- teZuh

5- dukMk

dwV%A B C D

(a) 2 4 5 1

(b) 5 1 3 4(c) 2 1 4 3(d) 1 2 4 3

30- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- ;wih,llh (;wfu;u ifCyd lfoZlst deh'ku) rFkk

,lih,llh (LVsV ifCyd lfoZlst deh'ku)laoSËkkfud fudk; gSaA

2- tsih,llh (TokbaV ifCyd lfoZlst deh'ku)oSËkkfud fudk; gSA

3- tsih,llh rFkk ,lih,llh nksuksa lacafËkr jkT;foËkkf;dk ds vuqjksËk ij laln kjk lftr fd;s x;sgSaA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&ls dFku lR; gSa\(a) dsoy 1 vkSj 2(b) dsoy 2 vkSj 3(c) dsoy 1 vkSj 3

(d) 1] 2 vkSj 3

31- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- jk"V™ifr eq[; fuokZpu vk;qDr ds in dh lsok 'krks±

,oa dk;Zdky dk fuËkkZj.k djrs gSaA

2- jk"V™ifr la?k dh lsok djus okys lHkh oxks± ds O;fDr;ksa

ds osru esa dVkSrh gsrq funsZ'k tkjh ugha dj ldrsA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

10

32. Which is incorrectly matched?

(a) Citizenship - Part II ofconstitution

(b) Fundamental - Part III of

Rights constitution(c) Fundamental - Part VIA of

Duties constitution

(d) State - Part VI ofconstitution

33. Consider the following statements:

1. Inter-State Council is created on

the recommendation of SakariaCommission.

2. In India there is integrated judicial

system.3. The constitution of India does not

give any language the status of

national language.Which of the statements given above are

correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only(b) 2 and 3 only

(c) 1 and 3 only

(d) 1, 2 and 3

34. Consider the following statements:1. In Britain Prime Minister should be

from the lower house.

2. In India Prime Minister is from thelower house.

3. In India ministers are legally

responsible.Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only (b) 2 only(c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1 and 2 only

35. Consider the following statements:

1. Constitution has provided for

reservation of Lok Sabha and statelegislative for SC, ST and

Minority.

2. The Advocate General is appointedby the Governor.

3. The Advocate General holds office

till the pleasure of the Governor.Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only(b) 2 only

(c) 2 and 3 only

(d) 1 and 2 only

36. Match the following:

List-I List-II

A. Dynamo 1. It converts

Chemical

Energy into

Electrical

Energy

B. Motor 2. Mechanical to

Electrical

Energy

C. Microphone 3. Electrical to

Mechanical

Energy

D. Battery 4. Sound Energy

to Electrical

Energy

Codes:

A B C D

(a) 1 2 3 4

(b) 2 3 4 1

(c) 3 2 4 1

(d) 4 3 2 1

37. Consider the following statements:

1. Mercury thermometer can be used

to measure temperature upto

3600C.

2. Mercury has low specific heat and

hence, it absorbs little heat from the

body whose temperature is being

measured.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 2 only

(b) 1 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

38. Consider the following statements:

1. Volcanic eruption emits ultrasonic

waves.

2. Ultrasonic sound waves are

inaudible to human ear.

3. Ultrasonic waves are used to destroy

bacteria in water and to drill holes

in hard and brittle material.

Which of the statements given above are

correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only

(b) 1, 2 and 3

(c) 1 and 3 only

(d) 2 and 3 only

11

32- fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk lgh lqesfyr ugha gS\

(a) ukxfjdrk & lafoËkku ds HkkXk&II

(b) ekSfyd vfËkdkj & lafoËkku ds Hkkx&III

(c) ekSfyd dŸkZO; & lafoËkku ds Hkkx&VIA

(d) jkT; & lafoËkku ds HkkXk&VI

33- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- varjkZT;h; ifj"kn] ljdkfj;k vk;ksx kjk dh x;h

vuq'kalk ij xfBr dh x;h gSA2- Hkkjr esa ,dhœr U;kf;d iz.kkyh gSA3- Hkkjr dk lafoËkku fdlh Hkh Hkk"kk dks jk"V™ Hkk"kk

dh izfLFkfr iznku ugha djrkA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&ls dFku lR; gSa\

(a) dsoy 1 vkSj 2

(b) dsoy 2 vkSj 3

(c) dsoy 1 vkSj 3

(d) 1] 2 vkSj 3

34- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- fczVsu eas izËkkuea=h fupys lnu ls gksrk gSA

2- Hkkjr esa izËkkuea=h fupys lnu ls gksrk gSA

3- Hkkjr esa ea=h fofËkd :i ls mŸkjnk;h gksrs gSaA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1(b) dsoy 2(c) dsoy 2 vkSj 3(d) dsoy 1 vkSj 2

35- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- lafoËkku us yksdlHkk rFkk jkT; foËkkulHkk esa

vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa] vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa rFkkvYila[;dksa gsrq lhVksa ds vkjk.k dk izkoËkku fd;kgSA

2- egkfËkoDrk dh fu;qfDr jkT;iky djrk gSA3- egkfËkoDrk jkT;iky dh bPNki;±r rd in ij cuk

jgrk gSA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) dsoy 2 vkSj 3

(d) dsoy 1 vkSj 2

36- fuEufyf[kr dks lqesfyr dhft,µ

lwph&I lwph&II

A. Mk;useks 1- ;g jklk;fud ≈tkZ dks fo|qr ≈tkZ

esa ifjofrZr dj nsrk gSA

B. eksVj 2- ;kaf=d ≈tkZ dks fo|qr ≈tkZ esa

C. ekbÿksQksu 3- fo|qr ≈tkZ dks ;kaf=d ≈tkZ esa

D. cSVjh 4- Ëofu ≈tkZ dks fo|qr ≈tkZ esa

dwV%

A B C D

(a) 1 2 3 4

(b) 2 3 4 1

(c) 3 2 4 1

(d) 4 3 2 1

37- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- ikjk FkekZehVj 3600C rd ds rkiÿe dks ekius esa

iz;qDr gksrk gSA

2- ikjk dk fof'k"V rki de gksrk gS] vr% ;g ml

'kjhj ls FkksM+h xehZ dks vo'kksf"kr djrk gS] ftldk

rkieku ekik tk jgk gSA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 2

(b) dsoy 1

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

38- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- Tokykeq[kh foLQksV ls vYV™klksfud rjaxksa dk mRltZu

gksrk gSA

2- vYV™klksfud rjaxas dku lqu ugha ldrsA

3- vYV™klksfud rjaxksa dk iz;ksx ty esa thok.kqvksa dks

[kRe djus rFkk Bksl ,oa Hkaxqj oLrqvksa esa Nsn djus

ds fy, fd;k tkrk gSA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&ls dFku lR; gSa\

(a) dsoy 1 vkSj 2

(b) 1] 2 vkSj 3

(c) dsoy 1 vkSj 3

(d) dsoy 2 vkSj 3

12

39. Consider the following statements:

1. The hammering decreases the

agitation of the molecules.

2. When a magnet is heated and

hammered, its magnetism is

destroyed.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) Both 1 and 2 (b) 2 only

(c) 1 only (d) Neither 1 nor 2

40. Consider the following statements:1. All electromagnetic waves have the

same velocity in space.2. Light waves and radio waves are

actually electromagnetic waves,which differ only in theirfrequencies.

Which of the statement/s given aboveis/are correct?(a) Both 1 and 2 (b) 1 only(c) 2 only (d) Neither 1 nor 2

41. Consider the following statements:1. Ice is a bad conductor of Heat.2. The volume of water is minimum at

40C.Which of the statement/s given aboveis/are correct?(a) 1 only(b) 2 only(c) Both 1 and 2(d) Neither 1 nor 2

42. Match the following:

List-I List-II

A. CNG 1. Butane,

Propane

B. Coal gas 2. Carbon

monoxide,

Hydrogen

C. LPG 3. Hydrogen,

Methane,

Carbon

monoxide

D. Water gas 4. Methane,

Ethane

Codes:

A B C D

(a) 1 2 3 4

(b) 4 3 2 1

(c) 4 3 1 2

(d) 2 4 3 1

43. Consider the following statements:

1. The near point of human eyes

decreases with age.

2. Presbyopia is caused due to ageing

when it becomes very difficult to

change the lens of curvature.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 2 only (b) 1 only

(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

44. Consider the following statements:

1. The speed of light is maximum in

vacuum.

2. Red light has larger wavelength with

respect to cosmic rays.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only (b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

45. Consider the following statements:

1. Steam at 1000C and boiled water at

1000C contain same amount of heat.

2. Latent heat of vapourisation of water

is not equal to the latent heat of

fusion of ice.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only (b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

46. Consider the following statements:

1. A digital library is a collection of

documents in an organized

electronic form available on

internet only.

2. Smart card is a plastic card with an

embedded microchip.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only (b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

47. Consider the following statements:1. Black powder was the first chemical

explosive.2. It is a mixture of sulphur, charcoal

and saltpeter.Which of the statement/s given aboveis/are correct?(a) 1 only (b) 2 only(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

13

39- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- ihVus ls v.kqvksa dh mŸkstuk de gks tkrh gSA2- tc pqEcd dks xeZ fd;k rFkk ihVk tkrk gS] rks

bldh pqEcdh; kerk [kRe gks tkrh gSAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa(b) dsoy 2(c) dsoy 1(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

40- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- varfjk esa lHkh fo|qrpqEcdh; rjaxkssa dk osx leku

gksrk gSA2- izdk'k rjaxas rFkk jsfM;ks rjaxsa okLrfod fo|qrpqEcdh;

rjaxsa gh gSa] varj flQZ vko`fŸk esa gSAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa(b) dsoy 1(c) dsoy 2(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

41- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- cQZ ≈"ek dh dqpkyd gSA2- ty dk vk;ru 40C ij U;wure gksrk gSAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1(b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

42- fuEufyf[kr dks lqesfyr dhft,µ

lwph&I lwph&II

A. lh,uth 1- C;wVsu] izksisu

B. dksy xSl 2- dkcZu eksuksDlkbM] gkbM™kstu

C. ,yihth 3- gkbM™kstu] ehFksu] dkcZu eksuksDlkbM

D. ty xSl 4- ehFksu] bFksu

dwV%A B C D

(a) 1 2 3 4(b) 4 3 2 1(c) 4 3 1 2(d) 2 4 3 1

43- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- ekuo vka[kksa dk fudVre fcanq mez ds lkFk de

gksrk tkrk gSA2- tjk nwjn`f"V o`ºkoLFkk ds dkj.k gksrh gS] tc ysal

dk oÿrk cnyuk eqf'dy gks tkrk gSAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 2 (b) dsoy 1(c) dsoy 1 vkSj 2 (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

44- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- izdk'k dk osx fuokZr esa egŸke gksrk gSA2- dkWfLed fdj.kksa ds lkisk yky jax ds izdk'k dh

rjax nSË;Z vfËkd gksrh gSAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksukas (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

45- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- 1000C ij Hkki rFkk 1000C ij [kkSyrs ikuh esa≈"ek dh ek=k leku gksrh gSA

2- cQZ ds lay;u dh xqIr ≈"ek] Hkki dh xqIr ≈"ekds leku ugha gksrh gSSA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

46- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- fMftVy ykbczsjh baVjusV ij miyCËk ,d laxfBr

bysDV™kWfud :i esa] nLrkostksa dk laxzg gSA2- LekVZ dkMZ ,EcsMsM ekbÿksfpi yxk ,d IykfLVd

dkMZ gSAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

47- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- CySd ikmMj igyk jklk;fud foLQksVd FkkA2- ;g lYQj] pkjdksy rFkk lkYV ihVj dk feJ.k gSAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1(b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

14

48. An ordinary light bulb has rather shortlife because the:1. Bulb cannot be evacuated

completely.2. Filament wire is not uniform.3. Wire is supporting filament melt at

high temperatures.Select the correct answer using thecodes given below:(a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 1 and 2 only(c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1 and 3 only

49. Which of the following is the correctsequence of the given substances in thedecreasing order of their densities?(a) Steel > Gold > Mercury(b) Gold > Steel > Mercury(c) Gold > Mercury > Steel(d) None of the above

50. Match the following:List-I List-II

A. Electric charge 1. Watt

B. Electric resistance 2. VoltC. Power 3. OhmD. Potential difference 4. CoulombsCodes:

A B C D(a) 1 2 3 4(b) 3 4 2 1(c) 4 3 1 2

(d) 3 2 4 1

51. Consider the following statements:

1. A geostationary satellite is at aheight of 24,000 km.

2. Geostationary satellite movesaround the earth.

Which of the statement/s given aboveis/are correct?(a) 1 only (b) 2 only(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

52. Which of the following is/aresemiconductor/s?

1. Silicon2. Quartz3. Ceramic4. Cadmium

5. GermaniumSelect the correct answer using thecodes given below:(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 3 and 5 only

(c) 1 and 5 only (d) 1 and 4 only

53. Tropic of Capricorn passes throughwhich of the following South Americancountries?1. Brazil2. Uruguay3. Paraguay4. Bolivia5. Argentina6. ChileSelect the correct answer using thecodes given below:(a) 1, 2 and 3 only(b) 2, 3, 4 and 5 only(c) 1, 3, 5 and 6 only(d) 2, 4, 5 and 6 only

54. Consider the following statements:1. Brazil is rich in high quality iron ore

and mica.2. Brazil has abundance reserve of

good quality coal.3. Iron and steel industry is

flourishing in Brazil.Which of the statement/s given aboveis/are correct?(a) 1 only (b) 2 only(c) 1 and 2 only (d) 1, 2 and 3

55. Consider the following statements:1. Australia is divided into six self-

governing states and two centrallyadministered territories.

2. Off the north-west coast of Australiaextends a very long ridge-likefeatures known as the 'Great BarrierReef'.

Which of the statement/s given aboveis/are correct?(a) 1 only(b) 2 only(c) Both 1 and 2(d) Neither 1 nor 2

56. What is the correct sequence of thefollowing deserts of Australia from northto south?1. Gibson Desert2. Great Sandy Desert3. Great Victoria DesertSelect the correct answer using thecodes given below:(a) 213(b) 123(c) 231(d) 132

15

48- ,d lkËkkj.k ykbV cYc dh vk;q viskkœr de gksrhgS] D;ksafdµ1- cYc dks iwjh rjg [kkyh ugha fd;k tk ldrkA2- fQykeasV rkj ,d leku ugha gksrk gSA3- mPp rkiÿe ij rkj fQykesaV dks fi?kyus esa lgk;rk

djrk gSAfuEufyf[kr dwVksa dh lgk;rk ls lgh mŸkj pqfu,µ(a) 1] 2 vkSj 3 (b) dsoy 1 vkSj 2(c) dsoy 2 vkSj 3 (d) dsoy 1 vkSj 3

49- fuEufyf[kr fn;s x;s inkFkks± ds ?kuRoksa ds ?kVrs ÿe esafuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk lgh ÿe gS\(a) bLikr ü lksuk ü ikjk(b) lksuk ü bLikr ü ikjk(c) lksuk ü ikjk ü bLikr(d) mi;qZDr esa ls dksbZ ugha

50- fuEufyf[kr dks lqesfyr dhft,µ

lwph&I lwph&II

A. fo|qr vkos'k 1- okWV

B. fo|qr izfrjksËk 2- oksYV

C. 'kfDr 3- vkse

D. foHkokarj 4- dwyke

dwV%A B C D

(a) 1 2 3 4(b) 3 4 2 1(c) 4 3 1 2(d) 3 2 4 1

51- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- HkwLFkSfrd mixzg dh ≈apkbZ 24]000 fdeh- gSA2- HkwLFkSfrd mixzg i`Foh ds pkjksa vksj ifjÿek djrk

gSAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gaS\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

52- fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk@ls vºZpkyd gS@gSa\1- flyhdkWu2- DokZV~t3- lsjkfed4- dSMfe;e5- tesZfu;efuEufyf[kr dwVksa dh lgk;rk ls lgh mŸkj pqfu,µ(a) dsoy 1 vkSj 2 (b) dsoy 3 vkSj 5(c) dsoy 1 vkSj 5 (d) dsoy 1 vkSj 4

53- edj js[kk fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdu nfk.k vesfjdh ns'kksals gksdj xqtjrh gS\1- czkthy

2- m#Xos3- ijkXos4- cksfyfo;k5- vts±Vhuk6- fpyhfuEufyf[kr dwVksa dh lgk;rk ls lgh mŸkj pqfu,µ(a) dsoy 1] 2 vkSj 3(b) dsoy 2] 3] 4 vkSj 5(c) dsoy 1] 3] 5 vkSj 6(d) dsoy 2] 4] 5 vkSj 6

54- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- czkthy] mPp xq.koŸkk okys ykSg v;Ld vkSj vHkzd

ls le`º gSA2- czkthy ds ikl vPNs xq.koŸkk;qDr dks;ys dk fo'kky

HkaMkj gSA3- ykSg ,oa bLikr m|ksx czkthy esa le`fº ds iFk ij gaSAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2

(c) dsoy 1 vkSj 2 (d) 1] 2 vkSj 3

55- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- vkWLVs™fy;k Ng Lo'kkflr jkT; ,oa nks dsUÊ iz'kkflr

jkT;ksa esa foHkDr gSA2- vkWLVs™fy;k ds mŸkjh&if'peh rV ij ,d cgqr cM+s

fjt dk foLrkj gS] ftls ^xzsV cSfj;j jhQ* dgk tkrk

gSAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

56- vkWLV™sfy;k ds mŸkj ls nfk.k esa fuEufyf[kr e#LFkyksadk dkSu&lk lgh ÿe gS\1- fxClu e#LFky

2- xzsV lSaMh e#LFky

3- xzsV foDVksfj;k e#LFky

fuEufyf[kr dwVksa dh lgk;rk ls lgh mŸkj pqfu,µ(a) 2&1&3 (b) 1&2&3

(c) 2&3&1 (d) 1&3&2

16

57. Consider the following statements:

1. St. Lawrence River is the busiest

inland waterway in North America.

2. Lake Michigan lies in Canada.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only (b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

58. Consider the following statements:

1. The Great Basin is the largest inter-

montane plateau of North America.

2. Colorado plateau lies north of the

Great Basin (in North America).

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only (b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

59. Consider the following statements:

1. The Rocky Mountain is the

westernmost range of southerncordilleras.

2. Mt. Whitney is the highest peak of

U.S.A.Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?(a) 1 only (b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

60. Consider the following statements:

1. Los Angeles is the largest city of the

United States.2. New York is known for its

skyscrapers.

Which of the statement/s given aboveis/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

61. Consider the following statements:

1. In Canada, fishing is carried outmainly in the eastern coast.

2. Newfoundland is famous for fishing.

3. Canada does not export fish.Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only(b) 1 and 2 only

(c) 3 only

(d) All of the above

62. Consider the following statements:1. The region around the great lakes

in North America is highlyindustrialized.

2. Canada is the second largestproducer of newsprint in the world.

Which of the statement/s given aboveis/are correct?(a) 1 only (b) 2 only(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

63. Which of the following is/are theclimatic feature/s of southern Europe?1. Rainfall in winter2. Short, Hot and Wet Summers3. Cold and Wet WintersSelect the correct answer using thecodes given below:(a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only(c) 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3

64. Consider the following statements:1. Among the seven continents,

Europe ranks fifth in area.2. Vatican City is a small and

independent state surrounded byRome.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only (b) 2 only(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

65. Consider the following statements:1. The unification of Germany was

done in 1990.

2. Economically Germany has becomeweaker after unification.

Which of the statement/s given aboveis/are correct?(a) 1 only (b) 2 only(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

66. Which of the following are instrumentsof controlling liquidity in economy?1. Cash Reserve Ratio2. Statutory Liquidity Ratio3. Reverse Repo Rate4. Open market operationSelect the correct answer using thecodes given below:(a) 1 and 2 only(b) 3 and 4 only(c) 1, 2 and 3 only(d) All of the above

17

57- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- lasV ykWjsal unh mŸkjh vesfjdk dk lokZfËkd O;Lr

vkarfjd tyekxZ gSA2- fef'kxu >hy dukMk esa fLFkr gSAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

58- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- xzsV csflu mŸkjh vesfjdk dk lcls cM+k varj&ioZrh;

iBkj gSA2- dksyksjsMks dk iBkj xzsV csflu (mŸkjh vesfjdk) ds

mŸkj esa vofLFkr gSAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

59- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- jkWdh ioZr] nfk.kh dkMhZysjk dk lokZfËkd if'peh

fgLlk gSA2- ekmaV fOgVuh vesfjdk dk lokZfËkd ≈apk f'k[kj gSAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

60- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- ykWl ,aftYl la;qDr jkT; vesfjdk dk lcls cM+k

'kgj gSA2- U;w;kWdZ xxupqEch bekjrksa ds fy, izflº gSAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1(b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

61- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- dukMk esa eRL;u dk dk;Z eq[;r% iwohZ rV ij gksrk

gSA2- U;wQkmaMySaM eRL;u ds fy, izflº gSA3- dukMk eNyh dk fu;kZr ugha djrk gSAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 1 vkSj 2(c) dsoy 3 (d) mi;qZDr lHkh

62- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- mŸkjh vesfjdk esa xszV ySDl ds pkjksa vksj dk ks=

lokZfËkd vkS|ksxhœr gSA2- dukMk v[kckjh dkxt dk nwljk cM+k mRiknd ns'k

gSAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

63- fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lh nfk.kh ;wjksi dh tyok;qdh fo'ks"krk,a gS@gSa\1- lfnZ;ksa esa o"kkZ2- NksVh] xeZ ,oa vkÊZ xzh"e Ωrq3- BaMh ,oa vkÊZ 'kjn ΩrqfuEufyf[kr dwVksa dh lgk;rk ls lgh mŸkj pqfu,µ(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 1 vkSj 2(c) dsoy 3 (d) 1] 2 vkSj 3

64- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- lkrksa egkhiksa esa ks=Qy dh n`f"V ls ;wjksi ikaposa

LFkku ij gSA2- osfVdu flVh NksVk ,oa Lora= jkT; gS] tks iw.kZr% jkse

ls f?kjk gqvk gSAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

65- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- teZuh dk ,dhdj.k 1990 esa gqvkA2- ,dhdj.k ds ckn teZuh vkfFkZd :i ls detksj

gqvkAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

66- fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&ls vFkZO;oLFkk esa rjyrkfu;a=.k dk mik; gaS\1- udn vkjfkr vuqikr2- lkafofËkd rjyrk vuqikr3- fjolZ jsiks jsV4- eqDr cktkj ifjpkyufuEufyf[kr dwVksa dh lgk;rk ls lgh mŸkj pqfu,µ(a) dsoy 1 vkSj 2 (b) dsoy 3 vkSj 4(c) dsoy 1] 2 vkSj 3 (d) mi;qZDr lHkh

18

67. Match List-I with List-II correctly and

select the correct answer using the codes

given below:

List-I List-II

A. National 1. February,

Housing 1964

Bank

B. Unit Trust 2. 1 July, 1955

of India

C. Imperial Bank 3. 1921

of India

D. SBI 4. July, 1988

Codes:

A B C D

(a) 1 2 3 4

(b) 1 2 4 3

(c) 4 1 2 3

(d) 4 1 3 2

68. The salient features of Indian Economy

are:

1. Low per capita income

2. Unemployment

3. Sufficient capital

4. Lack of natural resources

Select the correct answer using the

codes given below:

(a) 1 and 2 only

(b) 2 and 3 only

(c) 3 and 4 only

(d) 1 and 4 only

69. Consider the following statements:

1. As the economy develops the share

of tertiary sector in the GDP

decreases.

2. National Income represents Gross

National Product at Market Price

minus deprecation and indirect

taxes plus subsidies.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

70. Match List-I with List-II correctly and

select the correct answer from the codes

given below:

List-I List-II

A. First five 1. Community

year plan Development

B. Second five 2. Rapid

year plan Industrialisation

C. Third five 3. Spread of Basic

year plan Industries

D. Fourth five 4. Growth with

year plan Stability

Codes:

A B C D

(a) 2 3 4 1

(b) 1 2 4 3

(c) 1 2 3 4

(d) 2 3 1 4

71. Consider the following statements with

regard to Special Economic Zone (SEZ):

1. Special Economic Zone in India is

based on Chinese Model.

2. SEZ Act became effective in 2004.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?(a) 1 only (b) 2 only(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

72. Consider the following statements:1. SAARC was established in

December, 1985.2. Its headquarter is in Kathmandu.3. There are 10 member countries of

SAARC.Which of the statements given above arecorrect?(a) 1 and 2 only(b) 2 and 3 only(c) 1 and 3 only(d) 1, 2 and 3

73. Consider the following statements:1. WTO was established in 1946.2. Indian Development Forum (IDF)

was earlier known as India AidBank.

Which of the statement/s given aboveis/are correct?(a) 1 only(b) 2 only(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

19

67- lwph&I dks lwph&II ds lkFk lqesfyr dhft, rFkk

fuEufyf[kr dwVksa dh lgk;rk ls lgh mŸkj pqfu,µ

lwph&I lwph&II

A. us'kuy gkmflax cSad 1- Qjojh 1964

B. ;wfuV V™LV vkWQ bafM;k 2- 1 tqykbZ] 1955

C. bEihfj;y cSad vkWQ bafM;k 3- 1921

D. ,lchvkbZ 4- tqykbZ 1988

dwV%

A B C D

(a) 1 2 3 4

(b) 1 2 4 3

(c) 4 1 2 3

(d) 4 1 3 2

68- Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk dh eq[; fo'ks"krk,a gSaµ

1- de izfr O;fDr vk;

2- csjkstxkjh

3- i;kZIr iwath

4- izkœfrd lalkËkuksa dh deh

fuEufyf[kr dwVksa dh lgk;rk ls lgh mŸkj pqfu,µ

(a) dsoy 1 vkSj 2

(b) dsoy 2 vkSj 3

(c) dsoy 3 vkSj 4

(d) dsoy 1 vkSj 4

69- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- tc vFkZO;oLFkk fodflr gksrh gS] rks thMhih esa

r`rh;d ks= dk fgLlk ?kV tkrk gSA

2- jk"V™h; vk; fuËkkZfjr gksrh gSµ cktkj dherksa ij 'kqº

jk"V™h; mRikn&ewY;Œkl&vizR;k dj $ lfClMhA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

70- lwph&I dks lwph&II ds lkFk lqesfyr dhft, rFkkfuEufyf[kr dwVksa dh lgk;rk ls lgh mŸkj pqfu,µ

lwph&I lwph&II

A. izFke iapo"khZ; ;kstuk 1- lkeqnkf;d fodkl

B. frh; iapo"khZ; ;kstuk 2- rhoz vkS|ksfxdhdj.k

C. r`rh; iapo"khZ; ;kstuk 3- cqfu;knh m|ksxksa dkizlkj

D. prqFkZ iapo"khZ; ;kstuk 4- fLFkjrk ds lkFk o`fº

dwV%A B C D

(a) 2 3 4 1(b) 1 2 4 3(c) 1 2 3 4(d) 2 3 1 4

71- fof'k"V vkfFkZd ks= (lst) ds laca/k eas fuEufyf[krdFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- Hkkjr ds fof'k"V vkfFkZd ks= phuh ekWMy ij vkËkkfjr

gSaA2- lst vfËkfu;e 2004 esa izHkkoh gqvkAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

72- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- lkdZ dh LFkkiuk fnlEcj 1985 esa gqbZA2- bldk eq[;ky; dkBekaMq esa gSA3- lkdZ ds 10 ns'k lnL; gaSAmi;ZqDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 vkSj 2(b) dsoy 2 vkSj 3(c) dsoy 1 vkSj 3(d) 1] 2 vkSj 3

73- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- MCY;wVhvks dh LFkkiuk 1946 esa gqbZA2- Hkkjrh; fodkl Qksje (vkbZMh,Q) dks igys Hkkjr

lgk;rk cSad* ds uke ls tkuk tkrk FkkAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1(b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

20

74. Consider the following statements:

1. India is an active contributor to all

UN organs since inception.

2. India is a founder member of United

Nations.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

75. Which of the following is/are not

member of Shanghai Cooperation

Organization?

1. Ukraine

2. Uzbekistan

3. Russia

4. Kazakhstan

Select the correct answer using the

codes given below:

(a) 1 only

(b) 1 and 2 only

(c) 3 and 4 only

(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

76. Consider the following statements:

1. The first industrial policy was

introduced by Shyama Prasad

Mukherjee in 1948.

2. India is the largest manufacturer of

cement in the world.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

77. Mentioned the following factors

regarding an industry:

1. Power consumption

2. Labour force

3. Capital investment

4. Business turnover

Select the correct answer using the

codes given below:

(a) 1 and 2 only

(b) 2 only

(c) 1 and 4 only

(d) 1, 2 and 3

78. Consider the following statements

regarding PAC:

1. RBI Governor Urjit Patel appeared

recently before the committee to

brief it on the impact of

demonetization.

2. A controversy also arise over the PAC

can summon the Prime Minister.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

79. With reference to the United Group in

Rajya Sabha, consider the following

statements:

1. Recently, Vice President of India

formally recognized a group of 22

MPs the United Group in Rajya

Sabha.

2. MPs are belonging to parties with

less than four MPs and certain

independents as a consolidated

block.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

80. Consider the following statements:

1. Recently, President Pranab Mukherjee

returned three bills of Manipur

Assembly had passed on August 31,

2015.

2. The contentious bills are the

Manipur Land Reforms and Land

Revenue Bill 2015, the Manipur

Shops and Establishment Bill 2015,

and the Manipur Protection of

Peoples Bill 2015.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

21

74- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- Hkkjr la;qDr jk"V™ ds lHkh vaxksa dk] blds LFkkiuk ds

le; ls gh lfÿ; ;ksxnkudrkZ gSA

2- Hkkjr la;qDr jk"V™ dk laLFkkid lnL; gSAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1(b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

75- fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk@ls 'ka?kkbZ lg;ksx laxBu dk@dslnL; ugha gS@gSa\1- ;wÿsu2- mTcsfdLrku3- :l4- dtkf[kLrkufuEufyf[kr dwVksa dh lgk;rk ls lgh mŸkj pqfu,µ(a) dsoy 1(b) dsoy 1 vkSj 2(c) dsyo 3 vkSj 4(d) 1] 2] 3 vkSj 4

76- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- igyh vkS|ksfxd uhfr ';kek izlkn eq[kthZ us 1948

esa is'k dhA

2- Hkkjr] fo'o esa lcls cM+k lhesaV mRiknd gSA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

77- m|ksx ds fy, fuEufyf[kr dkjdksa dks bafxr dhft,µ1- fctyh dh [kir2- Je'kfDr3- iawth fuos'k4- O;kikj dk dkjksckjfuEufyf[kr dwVksa dh lgk;rk ls lgh mŸkj pqfu,µ(a) dsoy 1 vkSj 2(b) dsoy 2(c) dsoy 1 vkSj 4

(d) dsoy 1] 2 vkSj 3

78- yksd ys[kk lfefr ds lanHkZ esa fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij

fopkj dhft,µ

1- gky gh esa vkjchvkbZ ds xouZj mftZr iVsy foeqÊhdj.k

ds izHkkoksa dh tkudkjh nsus gsrq yksd ys[kk lfefr ds

lek izLrqr gq,A

2- bl nkSjku ,d fookn ;g Hkh lkeus vk;k fd D;k

ih,lh izËkkuea=h dks leu Hkst ldrh gSA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

79- jkT;lHkk esa la;qDr lewg ds lanHkZ esa fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa

ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- gky gh esa Hkkjr ds mijk"V™ifr us 22 lkalnksa ds ,d

lewg dks vkSipkfjd :i ls jkT;lHkk esa la;qDr lewg

ds :i esa ekU;rk iznku dh gSA

2- buesa pkj ls de lkalnksa okyh ikfVZ;ksa ls lacafËkr vkSj

dqN funZyh; lkaln 'kkfey gSaA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

80- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- gky gh esa jk"V™ifr iz.kc eq[kthZ us ef.kiqj foËkkulHkk

kjk 31 vxLr] 2015 dks ikfjr rhu foËks;dksa dks

okil ykSVk fn;kA

2- fooknkLin foËks;dksa esa ef.kiqj Hkwfe lqËkkj vkSj

HkwjktLo foËks;d] 2015] ef.kiqj nqdku vkSj izfr"Bku

foËks;d] 2015 vkSj ef.kiqj tulajk.k foËks;d]

2015 'kkfey gSaA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

22

81. With reference to the Tax Exemption

for political parties, consider the

following statements:

1. The Supreme Court dismissed a

petition seeking to lift 100% tax

exemption given to political parties.

2. Supreme Court has dismissed the

petition saying that political parties

need funds to function.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

82. With reference to the 'All India

Trinamool Congress', consider the

following statements:

1. The Election Commission of India

accorded national party status to the

All India Trinamool Congress.

2. It is the seventh party that can

contest Lok Sabha and assembly

polls across the country on its own

symbol.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

83. Consider the following statements:

1. FIRs were filed in Uttar Pradesh

against the editor of Dainik Jagran

and the head of the surveying

agency Resource Development

International Pvt. Ltd. after they let

publish the result of an exit poll

online.

2. An exit poll is a post election survey

conducted immediately after people

have voted.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

84. With reference to the contempt by

judge, consider the following

statements:

1. The Supreme Court started

contempt proceedings against

Justice C.S. Karnan, a sitting judge

of Calcutta High Court.

2. He had earlier suo motu stayed a

Supreme Court collegiums

recommendation to transfer him

from the Madras High Court to the

Calcutta High Court.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

85. With reference to the spoils system,

consider the following statements:

1. 11 appointments made by the state

governor to the Tamil Nadu Public

Service Commission were set aside

by the Madras High Court and the

Supreme Court recently.

2. The Madras HC observed that

appointments were made in a hurry

and the process was suspicious.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

86. With reference to the 'New CBI Law',

consider the following statements:1. Government of India turned down

the recommendation ofparliamentary standing committeeon personal, public grievances, lawand justice on a new law for the CBI.

2. It is a main investigative agency ofthe central government for casesrelating to corruption and majorcriminal probes.

Which of the statement/s given aboveis/are correct?(a) 1 only(b) 2 only(c) Both 1 and 2(d) Neither 1 nor 2

23

81- jktuhfrd nyksa ds fy, djksa esa NwV ds lanHkZ esa

fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- loksZPp U;k;ky; us jktuhfrd ikfVZ;ksa dks iznku dh

x;h 100 izfr'kr dj NwV lekIr djus lacaËkh ;kfpdk

dks [kkfjt dj fn;kA

2- loksZPp U;k;ky; us ;g dg dj ;kfpdk dks [kkfjt

dj fn;k gS fd jktuhfrd ikfVZ;ksa dks dk;Z djus gsrq

fufËk;ksa dh vko';drk gksrh gSA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

82- ^vf[ky Hkkjrh; r.kewy dkaxzsl* ds lanHkZ esa fuEufyf[kr

dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- Hkkjr ds pquko vk;ksx us vf[ky Hkkjrh; r`.kewy

dkaxzsl dks jk"V™h; ny dk ntkZ iznku dj fn;k gSA

2- ;g ,slk lkroka ny cu x;k gS] tks iwjs ns'k esa vius fp

ij yksdlHkk vkSj foËkkulHkk pquko yM+ ldrk gSA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

83- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- mŸkj izns'k esa ,d ,fXtV iksy ds urhtksa dks vkWuykbu

izdkf'kr dj nsus ds ckn nSfud tkxj.k ds lEiknd

rFkk ,d losZ ,tsalh fjlkslZ MsosyiesaV baVjus'kuy

izkbosV fyfeVsM ds ekfyd ds fo#º ,QvkbZvkj

ntZ dh x;h FkhA

2- ,fXtV iksy pquko ds ckn yksxksa kjk ernku ds

rRdky ckn dk losZk.k gSA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

84- U;k;kËkh'k kjk voekuuk ds lanHkZ esa fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa

ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- mPpre U;k;ky; us dksydkrk mPp U;k;ky; ds

orZeku U;k;kËkh'k U;k;ewfrZ lh,l d.kZu ds fo#º

voekuuk dh dk;Zokgh dks izkjEHk fd;kA

2- U;k;ewfrZ d.kZu us Lor% laKku ysrs gq, mPpre

U;k;ky; ds dkWysft;e kjk eÊkl mPp U;k;ky;

ls dksydkrk mPp U;k;ky; esa vius LFkkukarj.k dh

flQkfj'k ij jksd yxk nh FkhA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

85- LikWbYl flLVe (Spoils system) ds lacaËk eas

fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- gky gh esa rfeyukMq ds jkT;iky kjk rfeyukMq yksd

lsok vk;ksx esa dh x;h 11 fu;qfDr;ksa ij eÊkl mPp

U;k;ky; vkSj loksZPp U;k;ky; us jksd yxk nh gSA

2- eÊkl gkbZdksVZ us ik;k fd fu;qfDr;ka tYnhckth esa

gqbZ gaS rFkk bu fu;qfDr;ksa dh izfÿ;k lafnXËk gSA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

86- ^U;w lhchvkbZ ykW* ds lanHkZ esa fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij

fopkj dhft,µ

1- lhchvkbZ us u;s dkuwu ds fy, dkfeZd] yksd f'kdk;r]

dkuwu vkSj U;k; ij lalnh; LFkk;h lfefr dh flQkfj'k

dks Hkkjr ljdkj us vLohdkj dj fn;k gSA

2- izeq[k vkijkfËkd tkapksa rFkk Hkz"Vkpkj ls lacafËkr ekeyksa

ds fy, ;g dsUÊ ljdkj dh eq[; tkap ,tsalh gSA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

24

87. Consider the following statements

regarding 'Madhya Pradesh Happiness

Department':

1. On the lines of the neighbouring

country Bhutan, Madhya Pradesh to

set up a Happiness Department

recently.

2. Madhya Pradesh became the first

state in the country to do this.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

88. With reference to the urbanization and

illegal colonies, consider the following

statements:

1. The Delhi High Court rejected a plea

by an unauthorised colony for

regularisation.

2. The court noted that legalisation

unauthorised colonies in the past

has encouraged encroachers.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

89. With reference to the 'Enemy Property

Ordinance, 2016', consider the following

statements:

1. The president of India has

promulgated the Enemy Property

(Amendment and Validation)

Ordinance, 2016 to make

amendments to the Enemy Property

Act 1968.

2. However, it could not be passed due

to parliamentary logjam.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

90. Consider the following statements:

1. India has substantially improved its

rank in the Global Gender Gap

Index 2016 - moving from 108th to

87th position within a year.

2. Global Gender Gap Report is

released by World Economic Forum

(WEF).

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

91. Consider the following statements:

1. Haryana for the first time in past 2

decades has crossed 900 marks in

Sex Ratio at Birth (SRB).

2. The SRB refers to the number of girl

born per 1000 boys.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

92. With reference to the pre-natal sex

selection, consider the following

statements:

1. The Supreme Court recently

directed the government to

constitute a nodal agency to

monitor and trigger search engines

to crack down on online pre-natal

sex determination advertisements.

2. The step has been taken as part of

the Pre-Conception and Pre-Natal

Diagnostic Techniques Act 1994,

which states that no shall be

permitted to propagate sex selection

in India.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

25

87- ^gSIihusl fMikVZesaV eË; izns'k* ds lanHkZ esa fuEufyf[kr

dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- eË; izns'k us gky gh esa gekjs iM+kslh ns'k HkwVku dh

rtZ ij ^gSIihusl fMikVZesaV* dk xBu fd;k gSA

2- eË; izns'k ,slk djus okyk ns'k dk igyk jkT; cu

x;k gSA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

88- 'kgjhdj.k ,oa voSËk dkyksfu;ksa ds lanHkZ esa fuEufyf[kr

dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- fnYyh mPp U;k;ky; us vukfËkœr dkyksfu;ksa dks

fu;fer djus dh ;kfpdk vLohdkj dj nhA

2- U;k;ky; us mºr fd;k fd vrhr esa vukfËkœr

dkyksfu;ksa dks oSËk djus ls vfrÿe.k djus okyksa dks

izksRlkgu feyk gSA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

89- ^'k=q lEifŸk vË;kns'k] 2016* ds lanHkZ esa fuEufyf[kr

dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- gky gh esa jk"V™ifr ds kjk 'k=q lEifŸk vfËkfu;e]

1968 esa la'kksËku djus ds fy, 'k=q lEifŸk (la'kksËku

,oa ekU;rk) vË;kns'k] 2016 tkjh fd;k x;kA

2- gkykafd] ;g lalnh; xfrjksËk ds dkj.k ikfjr ugha

fd;k tk ldkA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

90- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- Hkkjr us 1 o"kZ esa 108osa LFkku ls 87osa LFkku ij igqap

dj Xykscy tsaMj xSi baMsDl] 2016 dh viuh jSad esa

lqËkkj fd;k gSA

2- Xykscy ts aMj xSi fjik sV Z fo'o vkfFk Zd eap

(MCY;wbZ,Q) kjk izdkf'kr dh tkrh gSA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

91- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ

1- foxr nks n'kdksa esa igyh ckj tUe ds le; fyaxkuqikr

ds ekeys esa gfj;k.kk us 900 ds vkdM+ksa dks ikj

fd;kA

2- ,lvkjch izfr 1000 ckyd f'k'kq ij tUeh ckfydk

f'k'kqvksa dh la[;k dks lanfHkZr djrk gSA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

92- izlo iwoZ fyax p;u ds lanHkZ esa fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij

fopkj dhft,µ

1- loksZPp U;k;ky; us gky gh esa ljdkj dks vkWuykbu

izlo iwoZ fyax fuËkkZj.k foKkiuksa dh fuxjkuh vkSj mu

ij f'kdatk dlus ds fy, ,d uksMy ,tsalh xfBr

djus dk funsZ'k fn;k gSA

2- ;g dne ihlhih,uMhVh vfËkfu;e] 1994 ds Hkkx

ds :i esa mBk;k x;k gS] ftlesa dgk x;k gS fd Hkkjr

esa fdlh dks Hkh fyax p;u dk izpkj djus dh

vuqefr ugha nh tk;sxhA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\

(a) dsoy 1

(b) dsoy 2

(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

26

93. Consider the following statements:1. Antibiotics are chemical substances

secreted by living substances, whichkill or inhibit the activity of disease- causing microorganisms.

2. The antibiotic penicillin wasdiscovered by Louis Pasteur in1929.

Which of the statement/s given aboveis/are correct?(a) 1 only (b) 2 only(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

94. Consider the following statements:1. Microbial leaching refers to the

process of using microorganism todegrade waste matter.

2. Haemophilia is caused whencertain genes fail to produce blood-clotting substances.

Which of the statement/s given aboveis/are correct?(a) 1 only (b) 2 only(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

95. Consider the following statements:1. Bioremediation is the process by

which metals are dissolved bymicroorganisms from ore-bearingrocks.

2. Vermicomposting is thephenomenon of compost formationby earthworms.

Which of the statement/s given aboveis/are correct?(a) 1 only (b) 2 only(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

96. Match List I with List II and select thecorrect answer using the codes givenbelow:

List-I List-II (Vitamin) (Chemical Name)A. Vitamin-A 1. Pantothenic

acidB. Vitamin-B

12. Retinal

C. Vitamin-B2

3. RiboflavinD. Vitamin-B

54. Thymine

Codes:A B C D

(a) 2 4 1 3(b) 2 4 3 1(c) 4 2 3 1

(d) 4 2 1 3

97. Consider the following statements:

1. Modern Biotechnology uses

methods of genetic modification of

the basic cell pattern in organism.

2. Antibiotics are produced by only

bacteria.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

98. Consider the following statements:

1. X-rays and ultraviolet rays come

under the long wave radiation.

2. Light or visible spectrum having

wavelengths of 400-700 nm is

called Photosynthetically Active

Radiation (PAR).

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

99. Consider the following statements:

1. In ectotherms, the body temperature

tends to match with the

environment temperature in which

they live.

2. Birds and mammals are examples of

ectotherms.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

100.Consider the following statements:

1. Phytoplankton grows in abundance

in littoral zone.

2. Snails, snugs and microorganisms

live in benthic zone.

Which of the statement/s given above

is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

27

93- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- ,aVhck;ksfVd thfor inkFkks± kjk lzkfor jklk;fud

inkFkZ gksrs gaS] tks lwethoksa ds dkj.k gksus okys jksxdh xfrfofËk;ksa dks ckfËkr ;k ekjus dk dke djrsgSaA

2- ,aVhck;ksfVd isfuflfyu* dk vkfo"dkj yqbZ ik'pjus 1929 esa fd;kA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

94- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- ekbÿksfc;y kkyu dpjk;qDr inkFkZ dk k; djus

ds fy, lwethoksa dk mi;ksx djus dh izfÿ;k dkslanfHkZr djrk gSA

2- gheksQhfy;k dk dkj.k gksrk gSµ tc dqN thu jDrds FkDds mRiUu djus esa foQy gksrs gSaA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

95- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- ck;ksjhesMh,'ku ,slh izfÿ;k gS] ftlds lwetho

v;Ld ls Hkjiwj pV~Vkuksa dks Ëkkrqvksa esa fo?kfVr djnsrs gSaA

2- oehZdEiksfLVax og ?kVuk gS] ftlesa dsapqvksa kjkdEiksLV [kkn dk fuekZ.k gksrk gSA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1 (b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa (d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

96- lwph&I dks lwph&II ds lkFk lqesfyr dhft, rFkkfuEufyf[kr dwVksa dh lgk;rk ls lgh mŸkj pqfu,µ

lwph&I lwph&II(foVkfeu) ( j k l k ; f u duke)

A. foVkfeu&A 1- isaVksFksfud vEy

B. foVkfeu&B1

2- jsfVukWy

C. foVkfeu&B2

3- jkbcks∂ysfou

D. foVkfeu&B5

4- FkkbZfeu

dwV%A B C D

(a) 2 4 1 3(b) 2 4 3 1(c) 4 2 3 1(d) 4 2 1 3

97- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- vkËkqfud tSoizkS|ksfxdh tho esa ekSfyd dksf'kdk iSVuZ

ds vkuqoaf'kd la'kksËku ds rjhdksa dk mi;ksx djrk

gSA2- ,aVhck;ksfVd dk mRiknu ek= cSDVhfj;k ls fd;k

tkrk gSAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1(b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

98- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- ,Dl fdj.ksa ,oa ijkcSaxuh fdj.ksa nh?kZ rjax fofdj.k

ds rgr vkrh gSaA2- izdk'k ;k n`'; LisDV™e dh rjax nSË;Z 400&700

uSuksehVj gksrh gS] ftls izdk'k la'ys"k.k lfÿ; fofdj.k(ih,vkj) dgk tkrk gSA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1(b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

99- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa fopkj dhft,µ1- ,DVksFkeZ esa 'kjhj vius rkiÿe dks ok;qeaMy ds

rkiÿe ds leku j[krk gSA2- ikh ,oa LruËkkjh ,DVksFkeZ ds mnkgj.k gSaA

mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1(b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

100- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,µ1- QkbVksIySadVu igkM+h ks= esa izpqjrk ls iuirk gSA2- ?kksa?kk] Lyx RkFkk lwetho furyh; tho gSaAmi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\(a) dsoy 1(b) dsoy 2(c) 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa(d) u rks 1 vkSj u gh 2

tc rd vkidks ;g ijhk.k iqfLrdk [kksyus dks u dgk tk;s rc rd u [kksysa

PRELIMS TEST - 33

lkekU; vË;;u (P-2)

le;% nks ?k.Vs iw.kk±d% 200

vuqns'k1- ijhkk izkjEHk gksus ds rqjUr ckn vki bl ijhk.k iqfLrdk dh iM+rky vo'; dj ysa fd blesa dksbZ fcuk Nik] QVk ;k NwVk gqvk

i`"B vFkok iz'u vkfn u gksA ;fn ,slk gS] rks bls lgh ijhk.k iqfLrdk ls cny yhft,A

2- œi;k Ë;ku j[ksa fd OMR mŸkj&i=d esa mfpr LFkku ij jksy uEcj dks Ë;ku ls ,oa fcuk fdlh pwd ;k folaxfr ds Hkjus vkSjdwVcº djus dh ftEesnkjh mEehnokj dh gSA fdlh Hkh Ádkj dh pwd@folaxfr dh fLFkfr esa mŸkj&i=d fujLr dj fn;k tk,xkA

3- bl ijhk.k iqfLrdk ij lkFk esa fn;s x;s dks"Bd esa vkidks viuk

vuqÿekad fy[kuk gSA ijhk.k iqfLrdk ij vkSj dqN u fy[ksaA

4- bl ijhk.k iqfLrdk esa 100 iz'u fn;s x;s gSaA izR;sd iz'u fgUnh vkSj vaxzsth nksuksa esa Nik gSA ÁR;sd iz'u esa pkj fodYi (mŸkj)fn;s x;s gaSA buesa ls ,d fodYi dks pqu ysa] ftls vki mŸkj&i=d ij vafdr djuk pkgrs gaSA ;fn vkidks ,slk yxs fd ,dls vf/kd fodYi lgh gaS] rks ml fodYi dks vafdr djsa] tks vkidks loksZŸke yxsA izR;sd iz'u ds fy, dsoy ,d gh fodYipquuk gSA

5- vkidks vius lHkh fodYi vyx ls fn;s x;s mŸkj&i=d ij gh vafdr djus gSaA mŸkj&i=d esa fn;s x;s funsZ'k nsf[k,A

6- lHkh iz'uksa ds vad leku gSaA

7- blls igys fd vki ijhk.k iqfLrdk ds fofHkUu iz'uksa ds fodYi mŸkj&i=d ij vafdr djuk 'kq: djsa] vkidks izos'k izek.k i=ds lkFk izsf"kr vuqns'kksa ds vuqlkj dqN fooj.k mŸkj&i=d esa nsus gaSA

8- vki vius lHkh fodYiksa dks mŸkj&i=d esa Hkjus ds ckn rFkk ijhkk ds lekiu ij dsoy mŸkj&i=d v/khkd dks lkSai nsaAvkidks vius lkFk ijhk.k iqfLrdk ys tkus dh vuqefr gSA

9- xyr mŸkjksa ds fy, naM%

mEehnokj kjk fn;s x;s xyr mŸkjksa ds fy, naM fn;k tk,xkA

(i) izR;sd iz'u ds fy, pkj oSdfYid mŸkj gSaA mEehnokj kjk izR;sd ml mŸkj ds fy,] ftlds fy, naM gS] fn;s x;s ,dxyr mŸkj ds fy, Á'u gsrq fu;r fd;s x;s vadksa dk ,d&frgkbZ naM ds :i esa dkVk tk,xkA

(ii) ;fn dksbZ mEehnokj ,d ls vf/kd mŸkj nsrk gS] rks bls xyr mŸkj ekuk tk,xk] ;|fIk fn;s x;s mŸkjksa esa ls ,d mŸkj lghgksrk gS] fQj Hkh ml iz'u ds fy, mi;qZDrkuqlkj gh mlh rjg dk n.M fn;k tk,xk] ;fn mlds fy, naM gSA

(iii) ;fn mEehnokj kjk dksbZ iz'u gy ugha fd;k tkrk gS] vFkkZr mEehnokj kjk mŸkj ugha fn;k tkrk gS] rks ml Á'u ds fy,dksbZ n.M ugha fn;k tk,xkA

tc rd vkidks ;g ijhk.k iqfLrdk [kksyus dks u dgk tk, rc rd u [kksysa

Note: English version of the instructions is printed on the font cover of this booklet.

Answer with Explanation

General Studies (P-2)

TEST-33

30

Answer with Explanation

1. (c) Exp.: Rock Edict II and XIII of Ashokamention that his immediate neighbouringstates were those of Cholas, Pandya,Satyaputras and Keralaputra. TheJunagarh rock inscription of Rudramansays that a dam on the Sudarshan lake forirrigation was constructed by Pushyagupta,a provincial governor of ChandraguptaMaurya.

2. (a) Exp.: Devanampriya and Priyadarshi arethe name generally used for Ashoka in hisinscriptions. In Afghanistan, they werewritten in Greek and Aramaic language.

3. (c) Exp.: The Kalinga War fought by Ashokain 261 BC. The Rock Edict XII (not X)describes vividly the horrors and miseriesof this war and its impact an Ashoka. Thisturned out to the last battle fought byAshoka.

4. (a) Exp.: Megasthenes had littleunderstanding of Indian society and socialsystems. For example, he mentioned thatIndian society comprised seven castes.

5. (c) Exp.: After the Kalinga war, the greatestideal and object before Ashoka was thepropagation of Dhamma. He appointedspecial class of official calledDharmamahamatras whose soleresponsibility was to propagate Dhammaamong people. His son Mahendra anddaughter Sanghmitra was sent by him topropagate Buddhism in Sri Lanka.

6. (d)

7. (d) Exp.: A large number of Terracottafigurines depicted the individuals invarious yogic posturs (asanas) indicatingthere by that the Harappans practice yoga.

8. (b) Exp.: Fragments of cotton cloth found atMohenjodaro and other sites show thatcotton was grown during Harappan period.A large number of handmade terracottafigurines include human, animals, birds,monkey, sheep and cattle found in IndusCivilisation.

9. (b) Exp.: Bimbisara of Haryanka dynastyconquerd Anga to gain control over traderoute with the southern states. Ajatshatruwas the son of Bimbisara, killed his fatherand seized the throne.

10. (a) Exp.:

Mahajanpadas Capital

Anga - Champa

Magadha - Rajgriha

Vajji - Vaishali

Malla - Pawa

11. (b) Exp.: Udayin founded the new capital of

Haryanka dynasty at Patliputra, situated at

the confluence of the Ganga and Son.

Kalashoka, the ruler of Shisunaga dynasty

was succeeded by Mahapadma Nanda, the

ruler of Nanda dynasty.

12. (a) Exp.: Pushyamitra was succeeded by

Agnimitra in about 148 BC. The last king

of Sunga dynasty was Devabhuti.

13. (d) Exp.: Southernmost site of Indus

Civilisation is Daimabad and Northernmost

site is Manda.

14. (a) Exp.: One of the most important events

of the reign of Pushyamitra Sunga was the

invasion of Yavanas from the west.

Patanjali, a contemporary of Pushyamitra,

mention this invasion. Kalidas also

mentions about Vasumitras conflict with

Yavanas, in his Malavikagnimitram.

Kharvela was the third ruler of Cheta

dynasty.

15. (a) Exp.: Ujjain the capital of Rudradaman

was the centre of culture and education.

Kanishka was the follower of Buddhism.

16. (b) Exp.: Though Bakht Khan actually led

the revolt, but Bahadur Shah II was the

leader of the revolt at Delhi. Lord Canning

planned to suppress this revolt immediately

and cordoned of Delhi from all sides. The

British army succeeded in entering Delhi

after 5 days of battle. John Nicholson was

killed during this conflict.

17. (d) Exp.: The main aim of the Wahabis in

India was to convert Dar-ul-Harb into 'Dar-

ul-Islam'. Initially, the movement directed

itself against the Sikhs in Punjab, but after

the annexation of Punjab, it went against

the British.

31

mŸkj lfgr O;k[;k

1- (c) O;k[;k% f'kykys[k II ,oa XIII esa v'kksd vius

fudVorhZ jkT; pksy] ikaM~; lfjiq= ,oa dsjyiq= ds ckjs

esa bafxr djrk gSA #Ênkeu ds twukx<+ f'kykys[k ls irk

pyrk gS fd paÊxqIr ekS;Z ds lhekar xouZj iq.;xqIr us

flapkbZ gsrq lqn'kZu >hy ij ,d ckaËk dk fuekZ.k djok;kA

2- (a) O;k[;k% v'kksd ds vfHkys[kksa esa mldk nsokukfEiz;

,oa fiz;n'khZ feyrk gSA vQxkfuLrku esa vfHkys[kksa esa

iz;qDr Hkk"kk ;wukuh ,oa vjekbd FkhA

3- (c) O;k[;k% dfyax dk ;qº 261 bZ- iw- esa gqvkA bl ;qº

esa u`'kaliw.kZ gR;k dks ns[kdj v'kksd dk ‚n; Êfor gqvk]

blds mijkar mlus vU; dksbZ ;qº u djus dh izfrKk dhA

;g v'kksd dk vafre ;qº FkkA dfyax ;qº dk o.kZu 12osa

f'kykys[k esa gS (u fd 10osa esa)A

4- (a) O;k[;k% esxLFkuht dks Hkkjrh; lekt ,oa lkekftd

O;oLFkk dk vR;Ur vYi Kku FkkA mnkgj.kµ og Hkkjrh;

lkekftd O;oLFkk dks 7 tkfr;ksa esa foHkDr crykrk gSA

5- (c) O;k[;k% dfyax ;qº ds ckn] v'kksd lek ËkEe ds

izpkj dk ,d egku mÌs'; o y; FkkA mUgksaus ËkeZ egkek=

uked fo'ks"k oxZ ds vfËkdkfj;ksa dh fu;qfDr dh] ftudk

,dy mŸkjnkf;r yksxksa ds eË; ËkEe dk izpkj djuk FkkA

mlus ËkEe ds izpkj ds fy, iq= egsUÊ ,oa iq=h la?kfe=k

dks Jhyadk HkstkA

6- (d)

7- (d) O;k[;k% Hkkjh la[;k esa VsjkdksVk ij n'kkZ;s x;s vklu

(;ksx eqÊk) ls bafxr gksrk gS fd gM+IikbZ ;ksx ls ifjfpr

FksA

8- (b) O;k[;k% eksgutksnM+ks ,oa vU; LFkkuksa ls izkIr lwrh ds

diM+ksa ds VqdM+kass ls ,slk yxrk gS fd os dikl mxkuk

tkurs FksA Hkkjh la[;k esa gLrfufeZr VsjkdksVk ij ekuo]

i'kq] ikh] canj] HksM+ ,oa eosf'k;ksa dks fpf=r fd;k x;k

gSSA

9- (b) O;k[;k% g;Zd oa'k ds fcfEclkj us vax ij fot;

nfk.k jkT;ksa ds O;kikfjd ekxks± ij fu;a=.k ikus gsrq izkIr

dhA vtkr'k=q fcfEclkj dk iq= Fkk] ftlus vius firk

dh gR;k dj flagklu dk vkjksg.k fd;kA

10- (a)

egktuin jktËkkuh

vax & pEik

exËk & jktx`g

ofTt & oS'kkyh

eYy & ikok

11- (b) O;k[;k% xaxk ,oa lksu unh ds laxe ij (ikVfyiq=)

mnf;u us g;Zd oa'k dh uohu jktËkkuh LFkkfir dhA

f'k'kqukx oa'kh; 'kkld dkyk'kksd uanoa'kh; 'kkld

egkinekuan ls ijkftr gqvkA

12- (a) O;k[;k% 148 bZlk iwoZ esa iq";fe= ij vfXufe= us

fot; izkIr dhA 'kqax oa'k dk vafre 'kkld nsoHkwfr FkkA

13- (d) O;k[;k% flaËkq lH;rk dk lokZfËkd mŸkjh ,oa nfk.kh

fgLlk ÿe'k% ekaMk ,oa nSekckn (egkjk"V™) gSA

14- (a) O;k[;k% iq";fe= 'kqax ds dky dh lokZfËkd egŸoiw.kZ

?kVuk if'pe ls ;ouksa dk vkÿe.k FkkA iratfy tks iq";fe=

'kqax ds ledkyhu Fks] us bl vkÿe.k dk mYys[k fd;k

gSA dkyhnkl us Hkh ekyfodkfXufe=e esa olqfe= ,oa

;ouksa ds la?k"kZ dk mYys[k fd;k gSA [kkjosy psnh oa'k ds

rhljs 'kkld FksA

15- (a) O;k[;k% mTtSu #Ênkeu dh jktËkkuh Fkh] tks f'kkk

,oa laLœfr dk egŸoiw.kZ dsUÊ FkkA dfu"d ckSº ËkeZ dk

mikld FkkA

16- (b) O;k[;k% ;|fi c[r [kku us okLro esa foÊksg dk

usr`Ro fd;k Fkk] ijarq fnYyh eas foÊksfg;ks a dk usrk

cgknqj'kkg II FkkA ykWMZ dSfuax dh ;kstuk foÊksg dks

rqjar nfer djus rFkk fnYyh dks pkjksa vksj ls ?ksjus dh

FkhA ikap fnuksa ds ;qº ds i'pkr fczfV'k lsuk dks fnYyh

esa izos'k djus esa lQyrk feyhA bl ;qº esa tkWu fudksYlu

ekjk x;kA

17- (d) O;k[;k% Hkkjr es a ogkfc;ks a dk izeq[k y;

^nkj&my&gcZ* dks nkj&my&bLyke* esa cnyuk FkkA vkjEHk

esa ;g vkanksyu iatkc esa fl[kksa ds f[kykQ LofunsZf'kr Fkk]

ijarq iatkc ds foy; ds ckn ;g fczfV'k ds f[kykQ gks

x;kA

32

18. (d) Exp.: It was in America that the GadarMovement had taken its birth on 1stNovember 1913 when Lala Hardayal had setup the Gadar Party at San Francisco. SohanSingh Bhakna was the first president ofthis Party. Lala Hardayal himself had beenelected as its General Secretary andKashiram as its treasurer. A paper by thename of Gadar was also brought out by thisparty after sometime.

19. (c) Exp.:

Break out of Second 1 September 1939

World War

Resignation of 12 December 1939

Congress ministries

Muslim League March 1940passed a resolutiondemanding partitionof India

Occupation of March 1942.Rangoon by Japan

20. (a) Exp.:

M.N. Roy - Radical Nationalist

C.R. Das - Swaraj Party

Annie Besant - Home Rule Movement

B.G. Tilak - Partition of BengalAgitation

21. (d) Exp.: The ruler of Junagarh was Muslimwhereas most of its people were Hindus. InFebruary 1948, through a referendum, thepeople of this state decided to join India.The Nawab of Junagarh, therefore left forPakistan.

22. (b) Exp.: It was Bankim ChandraChattopadhyay (not Ishwar ChandraVidyasagar) who in 1872 started thepublication of monthly magazine under thetitle Banga Darshan from Behrampur. Thesong Bande Mataram that is now thenational song of India has been taken fromthe novel Anand Math written by BankimChandra Chattopadhyay.

23. (b) Exp.: In 1895, Raja Ram Mohan Royfounded Atmiya Sabha. In 1839, MaharishiDevendranath Tagore foundedTattvabodhini Sabha. On 10th April 1875,Swami Dayanand Saraswati founded AryaSamaj. In 1873, Jyotiba Phule founded theSatya Shodhak Samaj.

24. (b) Exp.: Chief Minister of Delhi isappointed by president not by lieutenantgovernor.

25. (b)

26. (c) Exp.: NHRC is a statutory body and not aconstitutional body. It was established in1993 under a legislation enacted byparliament, namely, the Prevention ofHuman Rights Act, 1993.

27. (a) Exp.: An administrator of a UT isconsidered as an agent of president not theconstitutional head of the state like agovernor.

28. (c) Exp.: National Commission for Minorityand National Commission for BackwardClasses are statutory bodies. The UnionCabinet has approved the setting up of aNational Commission for Socially andEducationally Backward Classes (NSEBC) asa constitutional body. The bill to provideconstitutional status to the body will beintroduced in parliament. The Cabinet hasalso repealed the National Commission forBackward Classes Act, 1993 and dissolvedNational Commission for Backward Classesthat was constituted under it.

29. (c)

30. (a) Exp.: UPSC and SPSC are constitutionalbodies whereas JPSC is statutory body andis created by parliament on the request ofthe state legislature concerned.

31. (a) Exp.: The president may issue directionsfor reduction of the salaries of all classpeople serving the Union including thejudges of Supreme Court and High Court.

32. (c) Exp.: Fundamental Duties in Part IVAof constitution. Rest are correctly matched.

33. (d) Exp.: In India there is integrated judicialsystem. The single system of courtsenforces both the central and state law.Therefore, there is no division of judicialpowers between Supreme Court and HighCourt.

34. (a) Exp.: In India Prime Minister can beeither lower or upper house. In Britain,ministers are legally responsible but notin India. Here, ministers do notcountersign an official act of the head ofthe state.

35. (c) Exp.: Constitution has provided forreservation of seats in Lok Sabha and statelegislative for SC and ST only.

36. (b)

37. (c) Exp.: As the boiling point of mercury isabout 3600C, therefore, it can be used tomeasure temperature upto 3600C andoption 2 is also correct.

33

18- (d) O;k[;k% 1 uoEcj] 1913 dks vesfjdk esa xnj

vkUnksyu dk mn; gqvk] tc ykyk gjn;ky us lSu ›kaflLdks

esa xnj ikVhZ dh LFkkiuk dhA lksgu flag Hkkduk bldsizFke vË;k FksA ykyk gjn;ky us Lo;a dks bldk

egklfpo rFkk dk'khjke dks bldk dks"kkË;k fu;qDr fd;kA

dqN le; ds i'pkr bl ikVhZ kjk ^xnj* uked lekpkj

i= yk;k x;kA

19- (c) O;k[;k%

1- frh; fo'o;qº dk vkjEHk & 1 flrEcj] 1939

2- dkaxzsl ds eaf=;ksa dk bLrhQk & 12 fnlEcj] 1939

3- eqfLye yhx kjk Hkkjr

foHkktu gsrq ladYi ikfjr & ekpZ 1940

4- tkiku kjk jaxwu ij dCtk & ekpZ 1942

20- (a)

,e,u jk; & mxz jk"V™oknh

lhvkj nkl & Lojkt ikVhZ

,uh cslsUV & gkse:y vkanksyu

chth fryd & caxky foHkktu vkanksyu

21- (d) O;k[;k% twukx<+ dk 'kkld eqfLye Fkk] tcfd ogkadh vfËkdka'k turk fganw FkhA Qjojh 1948 esa tuerlaxzg kjk jkT; dh turk us bls Hkkjr esa 'kkfey djus dkfu.kZ; fy;kA vr% twukx<+ dk uokc ikfdLrku Hkkx x;kA

22- (b) O;k[;k% cafdepaÊ pV~VksikË;k; (u fd bZ'ojpaÊfo|klkxj) us cgjkeiqj ls cax n'kZu uked ekfld if=dkdk izdk'ku 1872 esa izkjEHk fd;kA Hkkjr dk jk"V™h; xhr^oansekrje~* cafdepaÊ pV~VksikË;k; ds miU;kl vkuan eBls fy;k x;k gSA

23- (b) O;k[;k% 1815 esa jktk jkeeksgu jk; us vkReh; lHkkdh LFkkiuk dhA 1839 esa egf"kZ nsosUÊukFk VSxksj us rŸocksfËkuhlHkk dh LFkkiuk dhA 10 viSzy] 1875 dks Lokeh n;kuanljLorh us vk;Z lekt dh LFkkiuk dhA 1873 esa T;ksfrckQqys us lR;'kksËkd lekt dh LFkkiuk dhA

24- (b) O;k[;k% fnYyh dk eq[;ea=h mijkT;iky ugha] jk"V™ifrkjk fu;qDr fd;k tkrk gSA

25- (b)

26- (c) O;k[;k% jk"V™h; ekuokfËkdkj vk;ksx ,d oSËkkfud

laLFkk gS] u fd laoSËkkfud laLFkkA bldh LFkkiuk 1993 esa

laln kjk vfËkfu;fer foËkku vFkkZr ekuo vfËkdkj lajk.k

vfËkfu;e] 1993 ds rgr dh x;h FkhA

27- (a) O;k[;k% la?k jkT; ks= dk iz'kkld jk"V™ifr dk

,tsaV ekuk tkrk gSA og jkT;iky dh Hkkafr jkT; dk

laoSËkkfud izeq[k ugha ekuk tkrk gSA

28- (c) O;k[;k% jk"V™h; vYila[;d vk;ksx vkSj jk"V™h;

fiNM+k oxZ vk;ksx oSËkkfud fudk; gSaA dsUÊh; eaf=eaMy

us lkekftd vkSj 'kSfkd :i ls fiNM+k oxZ ds fy,

jk"V™h; vk;ksx (NSEBC) dks ,d laoSËkkfud laLFkk ds

:i esa LFkkfir djus dks eatwjh ns nh gSA bl gsrq foËks;d

laln esa is'k fd;k tk;sxkA eaf=eaMy us fiNM+k oxZ ds

fy, jk"V™h; vk;ksx vfËkfu;e] 1993 dks fujLr dj fn;k

vkSj mlds rgr xfBr jk"V™h; fiNM+k oxZ vk;ksx dks Hkax

dj fn;kA

29- (c)

30- (a) O;k[;k% ;wih,llh vkSj ,lih,llh nksuksa laoSËkkfud

fudk; gaS] tcfd tsih,llh oSËkkfud fudk; gS] tks lacafËkr

jkT; foËkkf;dk ds vuqjksËk ij laln kjk lftr fd;k x;k gSA

31- (a) O;k[;k% jk"V™ifr mPpre@mPp U;k;ky; ds U;k;kËkh'kksa

lfgr la?k dh lsok djus okys lHkh oxks± ds O;fDr;ksa ds

osru esa dVkSrh gsrq funsZ'k tkjh dj ldrk gSA

32- (c) O;k[;k% ekSfyd dŸkZO; lafoËkku ds HkkXk&IVA esas

fufgr gSaA 'ks"k lgh lqesfyr gSaA

33- (d) O;k[;k% Hkkjr esa ,dhœr U;kf;d iz.kkyh gSA

U;k;ky;ksa dh ,dy iz.kkyh dsUÊ vkSj jkT; nksuksa dkuwuksa

dks izofrZr djrh gSA bl izdkj loksZPp U;k;ky; vkSj

mPp U;k;ky;ksa ds chp U;kf;d 'kfDr;ksa dk dksbZ foHkktu

ugha gSA

34- (a) O;k[;k% Hkkjr esa izËkkuea=h fdlh Hkh lnu] mPp

lnu ;k fuEu lnu] ls gks ldrk gSA fczVsu esa ea=h fofËkd

:i ls mŸkjnk;h gksrs gaS] ysfdu Hkkjr esa ughaA ;gka jkT;

izeq[k ds ljdkjh nLrkostksa ij eaf=;ksa kjk izfr&gLrkkj

ugha fd;s tkrs gSaA

35- (c) O;k[;k% lafoËkku us yksdlHkk rFkk jkT; foËkkulHkk

esa dsoy vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ds

fy, gh lhVksa ds vkjk.k dk izkoËkku fd;k gSA

36- (b)

37- (c) O;k[;k% ikjk dk DoFkkad yxHkx 3600C gksrk gS]

blhfy, ;g 3600C rd ds rkiÿe dks eki ldrk gSA

fodYi 2 Hkh lgh gSA

34

38. (d) Exp.: Volcanic eruption emits infrasonic

waves, ultrasonic have frequencies higher

than 20,000 Hz (Audible range of frequency

for human is between 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz).

39. (b) Exp.: When a magnet is heated, the

agitation of its molecules increases not

decreases. The hammering further

increases it and when we hammered

magnet the magnetism is destroyed.

40. (a) Exp.: Light waves and radio waves may

seem to be very different but actually they

are the same thing. The electromagnetic

waves have equal velocity but different

frequencies. The velocity of

electromagnetic waves is 3x1010 cm/sec.

41. (c) Exp.: In winter, the water on the upper

surface of the ponds and the lakes freezes,

but below the frozen layer water remains

at 40C which has maximum density.

42. (c) Exp.:

CNG - CH4, C

2H

6 (Methane, Ethane)

Coal gas - H2, CH

4, CO

LPG - Butane, Propane

Water Gas - CO and H2

43. (a) Exp.: The near point is 3 inches (7 cm)

at age of 10, 6 inches (16 cm) at age of 40,

39 inches (1 meter) at age of 60. As a result,

a 60 year old must use corrective lens to

read books.

44. (c) Exp.: Light is an electromagnetic wave.

Light is a mixture of seven colours. Speed

of light is maximum in vacuum (3x108 m/

s). Red light has larger wavelength in

comparison to cosmic rays.

45. (b) Exp.: Latent heat of vapourisation of

water is greater than latent heat of fusion

of ice.

Lf (Ice) - 80 cal/g

Lv (Water) - 536 cal/g

46. (b) Exp.: A digital library is a collection of

documents in organized form. It can be

available extra than internet. Ex: Mobile,

computer.

47. (c) Exp.: Black powder is another name of

gun powder, which was the first chemical

explosive. It is a mixture of sulphur,

charcoal and potassium nitrate (salt peter).

48. (a) Exp.: The filament of ordinary bulb is

not uniform and glass chamber is not

evacuated completely.

49. (c) Exp.:

The density of Gold - 19.3 gm/cm3

The density of Mercury - 13.6 gm/cm3

The density of Steel - 7.6 gm/cm3

50. (c)

51. (b) Exp.: A geostationary satellite is at an

height of 36,000 km. It moves around to

earth from west to east.

52. (c) Exp.: It is solid device whose conductivity

lies between good insulator and good

conductor. At room temperature, it behaves

like insulator. Semiconductor is two types:

1. N-type

2. P-type

53. (c) Exp.: Tropic of Capricorn passes through

following countries of South America:

Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina and Chile.

54. (a) Exp.: Brazil lacks good quality coal which

hampers the development of its iron and

steel industry.

55. (a) Exp.: Off the north-east coast of

Australia extends a very long ridge-like

feature known as the Great Barrier Reef.

It is the worlds largest coral reef system.

56. (a) Exp.: The correct sequence of deserts

of Australia from north to south is Great

Sandy Desert > Gibson Desert > Great

Victoria Desert.

57. (a) Exp.: Lake Michigan lies in U.S.A. not

in Canada. St. Lawrence River originates

from Lake Ontario and drains into the Gulf

of St. Lawrence. It is the busiest inland

waterway in North America.

58. (a) Exp.: Colorado plateau lies south of the

Great Basin in North America. This plateau

is largely made up of high desert, with

scattered areas of forests.

59. (b) Exp.: The Rocky Mountain is the

easternmost range of western cordilleras.

Mt. Whitney (4418 m) is the highest peak

of U.S.A. lies in cascade range of western

cordilleras.

60. (b) Exp.: New York is the largest city of U.S.A.

Los Angeles is the second largest city of

U.S.A.

35

38- (d) O;k[;k% Tokykeq[kh foLQksV ls bU›klksfud rjaxksadk mRltZu gksrk gS] vYV™klksfud rjaxksa dh vko`fŸk 20]000gV~tZ (ekuo dku 20 gV~tZ&20]000 gV~tZ rd dh vko`fŸkdks lqu ldrs gSa) ls T;knk gksrh gSA

39- (b) O;k[;k% tc fdlh pqEcd dks xeZ fd;k tkrk gS] rksblds v.kqvksa dh mŸkstuk vfËkd gks tkrh gS] u fd ?kVrhgSA bls T;knk ihVus ij bldh mŸkstuk c<+rh gS rFkk tcpqEcd dks ihVk tkrk gS] rks bldk pqEcdRo lekIr gkstkrk gSA

40- (a) O;k[;k% izdk'k ,oa jsfM;ks rjaxas ns[kus ls vyx izrhrgksrh gaS] ysfdu nksuksa ,d gh gaSA fo|qr pqEcdh; rjaxksa esaleku osx gksrk gS] ysfdu mudh vko`fŸk;ka vyx&vyxgk srh g S aA fo|qr p qEcdh; rj axk s a dk o sx3 X1010 lseh-@lsdsaM gksrk gSA

41- (c) O;k[;k% lfnZ;ksa esa rkykcksa ,oa >hyksa ds ≈ijh lrgij ikuh te tkrk gS] ysfdu tes gq, ikuh ds uhps rkiÿe40C cuk jgrk gS] tks vfËkdre dk ?kuRo gSA

42- (c) O;k[;k%

lh,uth & ehFksu] bFksu (CH4, C

2H

6)

dksyxSl & gkbM™kstu] dkcZueksuksvkWDlkbM]ehFksu

,yihth & C;wVsu] izksisu

tyxSl & dkcZueksuksvkWDlkbM] gkbM™kstu

43- (a) O;k[;k% 10 o"kZ ds yksxksa dk fudVre fcanq 3 bap(7 lseh-)] 40 o"kZ ds yksxksa dk 6 bap (16 lseh-)] 60o"kZ ds fy, 39 bap (1 ehVj) gksrh gSA blls 60 lky dso`º dks iqLrd i<+us gsrq djsfDVo ysal O;ogkj esa yxkukpkfg,A

44- (c) O;k[;k% izdk'k fo|qr pqEcdh; rjax gksrk gSA blesalkr jaxksa dk feJ.k gSA izdk'k dk osx fuokZr esa egŸke(3 X108eh-@ls) gksrk gSA dkWfLed fdj.kksa dks rqyuk esayky izdk'k dh rjax nSË;Z vfËkd gksrh gSA

45- (b) O;k[;k% Hkki dh xqIr ≈"ek layf;r cQZ dh xqIr≈"ek ls T;knk gksrh gSA

LF

(cQZ) & 80 dSyksjh@xzke

LV

(ty) & 536 dSyksjh@xzke

46- (b) O;k[;k% fMftVy ykbczsjh laxfBr :i esa nLrkostksadk laxzg gSA ;g baVjusV ds vykok Hkh miyCËk gks ldrkgS] tSlsµ eksckby] dEI;wVjA

47- (c) O;k[;k% CySd ikmMj ftldk nwljk uke xu ikmMjgS] igyk jklk;fud foLQksVd FkkA ;g lYQj] pkjdksyrFkk iksVsf'k;e ukbV™sV (lkYV ihVj) dk feJ.k gSA

48- (a) O;k[;k% lkËkkj.k cYc dk fQykesaV (rarq) ,dleku ugha gksrk rFkk 'kh'ks dk pSEcj iwjh rjg ls [kkyh ughajgrkA

49- (c) O;k[;k%

lksus dk ?kuRo & 19-3 xzke@lseh-3

ikjk dk ?kuRo & 13-6 xzke@lseh-3

bLikr dk ?kuRo & 7-6 xzke@lseh-3

50- (c)

51- (b) O;k[;k% HkwLFkSfrd mixzg dh ≈apkbZ 36]000 fdeh-gksrh gSA ;g i`Foh ds pkjksa rjQ if'pe ls iwoZ dh vksjifjÿek djrs gSaA

52- (c) O;k[;k% ;g Bksl fMokbl gksrh gS] ftldh pkydrklqpkyd rFkk ≈"ekjksËkh ds chp gksrh gSA ;g dejs dsrkieku ij dqpkyd dh Hkkafr O;ogkj djrh gSA

vºZpkyd ds nks izdkj gksrs gSaµ 1- N izdkj] 2- P izdkjA

53- (c) O;k[;k% edj js[kk fuEufyf[kr nfk.k vesfjdhns'kksa ls gksdj xqtjrh gSµ czkthy] ijkXos] vts±Vhuk vkSjfpyhA

54- (a) O;k[;k% czkthy esa vPNs xq.k okys dks;ys dh dehgS] tks blds ykSg ,oa bLikr m|ksx ds fodkl esa ,dizeq[k ckËkk gSA

55- (a) O;k[;k% vkWLVs™fy;k ds mŸkjh&iwohZ rV ij cgqr cM+sfjt tSlh vkd`fr dk foLrkj gS] ftls xzsV cSfj;j jhQdgk tkrk gSA ;g fo'o dk lcls cM+k dksjy jhQ gSA

56- (a) O;k[;k% vkWLV™sfy;k ds mŸkj ls nfk.k esas e#LFkyksadk lgh ÿe gSµ xzsV lSaMh e#LFky ü fxClu e#LFky üxzsV foDVksfj;k e#LFkyA

57- (a) O;k[;k% fef'kxu >hy la;qDr jkT; vesfjdk esa gS]u fd dukMk esaA lsaV ykWjsal unh vksaVkfj;ks >hy ls fudydjlsaV ykWjsal dh [kkM+h esa fxjrh gSA ;g mŸkjh vesfjdk dkO;Lrre vkarfjd tyekxZ gSA

58- (a) O;k[;k% dksyksjsMks dk iBkj mŸkjh vesfjdk esa xzsVcsflu ds nfk.kh Hkkx esa gSA ;g iBkj ≈aps e#LFky dkcuk gS] tks fc[kjs taxyksa ls f?kjk gqvk gSA

59- (b) O;k[;k% jkWdh ioZr] if'peh dkWMhZysjk dk iwohZ HkkxgSA ekmaV fOgVuh (4418 ehVj) la;qDr jkT; vesfjdk dklcls ≈apk f'k[kj gS] tks if'peh dkWMhZysjk ds dkLdsMioZr ‹k`a[kyk eas vofLFkr gSA

60- (b) O;k[;k% la;qDr jkT; vesfjdk dk lcls cM+k 'kgjU;w;kWdZ gSA ykWl ,aftYl nwljk lcls cM+k 'kgj ekuk tkrkgSA

36

61. (b) Exp.: Fishing is an important economicactivity of a large number of people inCanada. It is carried out mainly along theeastern coast. Newfoundland is famous forfishing. Canada exports about three-fourth

of fish cater.

62. (a) Exp.: Canada is the largest producer ofnewsprint in the world. It accounts fornearly one-third of worlds production ofnewsprint. This industry is based on thesoftwood timbers obtained from theconiferous forests found in southern

Canada.

63. (a) Exp.: Southern Europe comes under theinfluence of offshore winds duringsummers. Hence, rainfall is confined towinters. Summers are long, hot and dry.Winters are warm and wet. This type ofclimate is called Mediterranean type.

64. (b) Exp.: The seven continents of the world

in order of their decreasing size are Asia,Africa, North America, South America,Antarctica, Europe and Australia.Therefore, Europe ranks sixth in area notfifth.

65. (a) Exp.: Economically Germany hasbecome stronger after unification.

66. (d) Exp.: Reserve Bank uses someinstruments to control the liquidity ineconomy of the country. Theseinstruments are Repo Rate, Reverse RepoRate, CRR, SLR and Open market operation.

67. (d)

68. (a) Exp.: Indian economy is a developingeconomy and it's salient features include:

1. Low per capita income

2. Abundant unemployment

3. Low efficiency of labour

4. Low rate of capital formation

India has not sufficient capital and naturalresources are abundant.

69. (b) Exp.: As the economy develops the shareof the tertiary sector in GDP increases.

70. (b)

71. (a) Exp.: SEZ in India is based on ChineseModel. SEZ Act in India became effectivein 2005 not in 2004.

72. (a) Exp.: It has 8 member countries.Afghanistan is the new member country,which was included in 14th SAARC Summit(2007) held in New Delhi.

73. (d) Exp.: World Trade Organization was

established in 1945, not in 1946. Indian

Development Forum (IDF) was earlier

known as India Aid Club not India Aid

Bank.

74. (c) Exp.: India is a founder member of United

Nations. India is a strong supporter of the

deals and principles of United Nations.

75 (a) Exp.: The Shanghai Cooperation

Organization was established in Shanghai

in 2001. It has six members: China,

Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Kazakhstan,

Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. India is granted

a observer status in SCO.

76. (a) Exp.: India is the second largest

manufacturer of cement in the world.

77. (d) Exp.: The main factors which decide/

determine the size and nature of the

industry are: Power consumption, labour

force, capital investment etc.

78. (c) Exp.: PAC has been in existence from

1921 and was formed under the

Government of India Act 1919. It is a joint

committee consisting of 15 members from

Lok Sabha and 7 from Rajya Sabha who are

elected according to principle of

proportional representation by mean of the

single transferable vote. RBI Governor Urjit

Patel appeared before the committee to brief

it on the impact of demonetization. A

controversy also arose over the PAC can

summon the Prime Minister.

79. (c) Exp.: Recently, vice president of India

formally recognised a group of 22 MPs

belonging to parties with less than four MPs

and certain independents as a consolidated

block - the United Group - the united group

in Rajya Sabha. This is only the third time

in the history of Indian parliament that

this is happening.

80. (c) Exp.: Recently, President Mukherjee

returned three bills, the Manipur Assembly

had passed on August 31, 2015. Since last

year, Manipur has been experiencing

various forms of agitations in connection

with their bills. The contentious bills are

the Manipur Land Reforms and Land

Revenue (7th Amendment) Bill 2015, the

Manipur Shops and Establishment (2nd

Amendment) Bill 2015, and Manipur

Protection of People Bill 2015.

37

61- (b) O;k[;k% dukMk ds yksxksa dk eRL;u lokZfËkdegŸoiw.kZ vkfFkZd fÿ;kdyki gSA eq[; :i ls eRL;u dkdk;Z iwohZ rV ds lgkjs fd;k tkrk gSA U;wQkmaMySaM eNyhidM+us gsrq izflº gSA dukMk eRL;u dk rhu&pkSFkkbZfu;kZr djrk gSA

62- (a) O;k[;k% dukMk fo'o dk lcls cM+k v[kckjh dkxtdk mRiknd ns'k gSA ;g fo'o mRiknu dk yxHkx ,d&frgkbZfgLlk iwjk djrk gSA ;g m|ksx nfk.kh dukMk ds 'kadqËkkjhou esa miyCËk eqyk;e ydM+h ij vkËkkfjr gSA

63- (a) O;k[;k% xzh"edky esa nfk.kh ;wjksi virVh; gokvksads izHkko esa vk tkrk gSA vr% o"kkZ lfnZ;ksa rd lhferjgrh gSA xzh"edky yEck] xeZ rFkk 'kq"d gksrk gSA lfnZ;kaxeZ ,oa vkÊZ gksrh gaSA bl rjg dh tyok;q HkweË;lkxjh;izdkj dh gSA

64- (b) O;k[;k% ks=Qy ds vkËkkj ij fo'o ds lkrksa egkhi?kVrs ÿe esa gSaµ ,f'k;k] v›hdk] mŸkjh vesfjdk] nfk.kvesfjdk] vaVkZdfVdk] ;wjksi vkSj vkWLV™sfy;kA blfy, ;wjksiblesa NBosa ÿe ij vkrk gS] u fd ikaposa ÿe ijA

65- (a) O;k[;k% ,dhdj.k ds ckn teZuh vkfFkZd n`f"Vdks.kls vkSj etcwr gqvkA

66- (d) O;k[;k% ns'k dh vFkZO;oLFkk esa rjyrk fu;a=.k gsrqfjtoZ cSad dqN mik; djrk gSA ;s mik; gSaµ jsiks jsV]fjolZ jsiks jsV] lhvkjvkj] ,l,yvkj rFkk eqDr cktkjlapkyuA

67- (d)

68- (a) O;k[;k% Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk fodkl'khy vFkZO;oLFkkgS vkSj bldh eq[; fo'ks"krk,a bl izdkj gSaµ

1- de izfr O;fDr vk;2- izpqj ek=k esa csjkstxkjh3- Je dh de nkrk4- de iwath fuekZ.k dh nj

Hkkjr esa vi;kZIr iwath vkSj i;kZIr izkœfrd lalkËku gSaA

69- (b) O;k[;k% tc vFkZO;oLFkk esa fodkl gksrk gS] rksthMhih esa r`rh;d ks= dk fgLlk c<+ tkrk gSA

70- (b)

71- (a) O;k[;k% Hkkjr esa lst phuh ekWMy ij vkËkkfjr gSA;g 2005 esa izHkko'kkyh gqvk] u fd 2004 esaA

72- (a) O;k[;k% blds 8 lnL; ns'k gaSA vQxkfuLrku ftlsfnYyh esa gq, 14osa lkdZ lEesyu (2007) esa u;k lnL;cuk;k x;k] og bu 8 ns'kksa esa 'kkfey gSA

73- (d) O;k[;k% fo'o O;kikj laxBu dh LFkkiuk 1945 esa

gqbZ] u fd 1946 esaA Hkkjrh; fodkl Qksje (vkbZMh,Q)

dks igys ^Hkkjr lgk;rk Dyc* ds uke ls tkuk tkrk Fkk]u fd Hkkjr lgk;rk cSad ds uke lsA

74- (c) O;k[;k% Hkkjr la;qDr jk"V™ dk laLFkkid lnL; gSA

Hkkjr la;qDr jk"V™ ds vkn'kks± ,oa flºkarksa dk ,d izcy

leFkZd gSA

75- (a) O;k[;k% 'ka?kkbZ lg;ksx laxBu dh LFkkiuk 2001 esa

'ka?kkbZ esa gqbZA blds 6 lnL;µ phu] :l] dtkf[kLRkku]

rkftfdLrku] mTcsfdLrku] fdfxZtLrku gSaA Hkkjr dh

,llhvks esa i;Zoskd dh fLFkfr gSA

76- (a) O;k[;k% Hkkjr fo'o esa frh; cM+k lhesaV mRiknudrkZ

gSA

77- (d) O;k[;k% eq[; dkjd tks m|ksx ds vkdkj ,oa izœfr

dk fuËkkZj.k djrs gSaµ fctyh dh [kir] Je'kfDr] iwath

fuos'k bR;kfnA

78- (c) O;k[;k% ih,lh 1921 ls vfLrRo esa gS vkSj bldhLFkkiuk Hkkjr ljdkj vfËkfu;e] 1919 ds rgr dh x;h

FkhA ;g ,d la;qDr lfefr gS] ftlesa yksdlHkk ls 15

rFkk jkT;lHkk ls 7 lnL; gksrs gaS] tks vuqikfrd izfrfufËkRo

iºfr ds ,dy laÿe.kh; er ds ekË;e ls fuokZfpr gksrs

gSaA gky gh esa vkjchvkbZ ds xouZj mftZr iVsy foeqÊhdj.k

ds izHkkoksa dh tkudkjh nsus gsrq yksd ys[kk lfefr ds

lek izLrqr gq,A bl nkSjku ,d fookn ;g Hkh Fkk fd D;k

ih,lh izËkkuea=h dks leu Hkst ldrh gSA

79- (c) O;k[;k% gky gh esa Hkkjr ds mijk"V™kifr us 22lkalnksa ds ,d lewg dks vkSipkfjd :i ls jkT;lHkk esa

la;qDr :i esa ekU;rk iznku dhA buesa pkj ls de lkalnksa

okyh ikfVZ;ksa ls lacafËkr lkaln 'kkfey gSaA Hkkjrh; laln

ds bfrgkl esa ;g rhljh ckj gS] tc ,sls lewg dks ekU;rk

nh x;h gSA

80- (c) O;k[;k% gky gh esa jk"V™ifr iz.kc eq[kthZ us ef.kiqj

foËkkulHkk kjk 31 vxLr] 2015 dks ikfjr rhu foËks;dksa

dks okil ykSVk fn;kA fiNys o"kZ ls ef.kiqj dks bu foËks;dksa

ds lacaËk esa fofHkUu :iksa esa vusd fojksËkksa dk lkeuk djuk

iM+k gSA fooknkLin foËks;dksa esa ef.kiqj Hkwfe lqËkkj vkSjHkwjktLo (7oka la'kksËku) foËks;d] 2015 ef.kiqj nqdku

vkSj izfr"Bku (frh; la'kksËku) foËks;d] 2015 vkSj ef.kiqj

tulajk.k foËks;d] 2015 'kkfey gSaA

38

81. (c) Exp.: The Supreme Court dismissed a

petition seeking to lift 100% tax exemption

given to political parties. A writ petition was

filed by advocate M.N. Sharma challenging

the constitutionality of Section 13A of IT

Act of 1961 and Section 29 of

Representation of People Act, 1951.

Supreme Court has dismissed the petition

saying that political parties need funds to

function.

82. (c) Exp.: The election symbol (reservation

and allocation) order has been amended.

TMC has completed the qualification for

recognition in the form of so-called states -

West Bengal, Tripura, Arunachal Pradesh

and Manipur.

83. (c) Exp.: An exit poll is a post election survey

conducted immediately after people have

voted. Exit poll result cannot be published

till the last round of elections is over. It

covers even other states when polls are

being held in more than one.

84. (c) Exp.: Contempt of court consists of words

spoken or written which tends to bring the

administration of justice into contempt, to

prejudice the fair trial of any cause or

matter, which is the subject of civil or

criminal proceeding or in any way to

obstruct the cause of justice.

85. (c) Exp.: It is also called patronage system.

Under this, a winning political party

rewards its campaign workers and

supporters by appointing them to

government posts or by other favours.

86. (c) Exp.: CBI was set up by a resolution of

Ministry of Home Affairs in 1963 after

Santhanam Committee recommendations.

It has origin in special police

establishment set up in 1941 to probe

bribery and corruption during World War

II. Superintendence of CBI rests with CVC

in corruption cases and with Department

of Personnel and Training in other

matters.

87. (c) Exp.: Madhya Pradesh became the

first state in country to set up a

Happiness Department on the lives of the

neighbouring country Bhutan. Madhya

Pradesh has become the first state in the

country to do so. A panel of experts will

be formed in the newly constituted

department, which will give suggestions

to ensure happiness in the lives of the

people.

88. (c) Exp.: The Delhi High Court rejected a

plea by an unauthorised colony for

regularisation. The court noted that

legalisation unauthorised colonies in the

past has encouraged encroachers. One of

the main reasons of these illegal colonies

being created is because of lack of proper

settlement for new migrants coming to

the city.

89. (c) Exp.: Under the Defence of India rules

formed and under the Defence of India

Act, the Government of India took over the

properties and companies of such person

who had taken Pakistani nationality due

to partition of India in 1947. These enemy

properties were vested by the central

government in the custodian of Enemy

Property for India.

90. (c) Exp.: The WEF measures the Gender

Gap Index of the countries by taking four

factors into account - economy, health,

education and political representation.

91. (c) Exp.: Haryana for the first time in past

2 decades has crossed 900 mark in sex

ratio at birth. Beti Bachao Beti Padhao

(BBBP) campaign launched in Panipat in

January 2015 by central government

provided initial flip and motivation to

improve the pathetic sex ratio in the state.

92. (c) Exp.: The Supreme Court recently

directed the Government to constitute a

nodal agency to monitor and trigger

search engines to crack down on online

pre-natal sex determination

advertisements. Nodal agency would give

advertisements on TV, radio and in

newspapers, that if anybody comes across

anything, which indentifies a girl or a boy

(at pre-natal stage). It should be brought

to the notice of the nodal agency.

93. (a) Exp.: The antibiotic penicillin was

discovered by Alexander Fleming in

1929. However, its commercial

production began only during early 1940.

39

81- (c) O;k[;k% loksZPp U;k;ky; us jktuhfrd ikfVZ;ksa dks

iznku dh x;h 100 izfr'kr dj NwV lekIr djus lacaËkh

;kfpdk dks [kkfjt dj fn;k gSA vfËkoDrk ,e,u 'kekZ kjk

vkbZVh ,DV]1961 dh Ëkkjk 13, ,oa tuizfrfufËkRo

vfËkfu;e] 1951 dh Ëkkjk 29 dh laoSËkkfudrk dks pqukSrh

nsus okyh fjV ;kfpdk nk;j dh x;h FkhA loksZPp U;k;ky;

us ;g dg dj ;kfpdk dks [kkfjt dj fn;k gS fd jktuhfrd

ikfVZ;ksa dks dk;Z djus gsrq fufËk;ksa dh vko';drk gksrh gSSA

82- (c) O;k[;k% pquko fp (vkjk.k ,oa vkoaVu) vkns'k

esa la'kksËku fd;k x;k gSA Vh,elh us pkj jkT;kasµ if'peh

caxky] f=iqjk] v#.kkpy izns'k] ef.kiqj esa rFkkdfFkr jktdh;

ny ds :i esa ekU;rk izkIr djus dh ;ksX;rkvksa dks iwjk dj

fy;k gSA

83- (c) O;k[;k% ,fXtV iksy pquko ds ckn yksxksa kjk ernku

ds rRdky ckn dk losZk.k gSA pquko ds vkf[kjh nkSj ds

lekIr gksus rd ,fXtV iksy dks izdkf'kr ugha fd;k tk

ldrkA ,d ls vfËkd jkT;ksa esa pquko gks jgsa gks] rks ;g

fu;e vU; jkT;ksa esa Hkh ykxw gksxkA

84- (c) O;k[;k% U;k;ky; dh voekuuk ds varxZr cksyk ;k

fy[kk x;k gj og 'kCn 'kkfey gksrk gS] ftlds kjk U;k;

ds iz'kklu dh voekuuk dh tk;s] fdlh fnokuh ;k

vkijkfËkd dkuwuh dk;Zokgh ls lacafËkr vfHk;ksx ;k ekeys

dh fu"ik lquokbZ dks izfrdwy :i ls izHkkfor fd;k tk;s

;k fdlh Hkh vU; izdkj ls U;k; ds dk;Z esa ckËkk Mkyh

tk;sA

85- (c) O;k[;k% bls iSV™ksust flLVe Hkh dgk tkrk gSA blds

rgr ,d fot;h jktuhfrd ikVhZ dk;ZdrkZvksa vkSj leFkZdksa

dks ljdkjh inksa ij fu;qDr djds ;k vU; izdkj ls lgk;rk

dj ikfjrksf"kd iznku djrh gSA

86- (c) O;k[;k% laFkkue lfefr dh vuq'kalkvksa ds i'pkr

1963 esa x`g ea=ky; ds izLrko kjk lhchvkbZ dk xBu

fd;k x;kA bldh O;qRifŸk 1941 esa frh; fo'o ;qº ds

nkSjku fj'or[kksjh vkSj Hkz"Vkpkj dh tkap ds fy, LFkkfir

fo'ks"k iqfyl LFkkiuk ls gqbZA Hkz"Vkpkj ds ekeyksa esa

lhchvkbZ] lhohlh ds rgr rFkk vU; ekeyksa esa dkfeZd

rFkk izf'kk.k foHkkx ds rgr vkrh gSA

87- (c) O;k[;k% eË; izns'k us gky gh esa gekjs iM+kslh ns'k

HkwVku dh rtZ ij ^gSIihusl fMikVZesaV* dk xBu fd;k gSA

eË; izns'k ,slk djus okyk ns'k dk igyk jkT; gSA uoxfBr

foHkkx esa fo'ks"kKksa dk ,d iSuy cuk;k tk;sxk] tks yksxksa

ds thou esa izlUurk lqfuf'pr djus gsrq lq>ko nsxkA

88- (c) O;k[;k% fnYyh mPp U;k;ky; us vukfËkœr dkyksfu;ksa

dks fu;fer djus dh ;kfpdk vLohdkj dj nhA U;k;ky; us

mºr fd;k fd vrhr esa vukfËkœr dkyksfu;ksa dks oSËk djus

ls vfrÿe.k djus okyksa dks izksRlkgu feyk gSA bu voSËk

dkyksfu;ksa ds fuekZ.k ds ihNs ,d eq[; dkj.k 'kgj vkus okys

u;s izokfl;ksa ds fy, mfpr cankscLr dk vHkko gSA

89- (c) O;k[;k% Hkkjr jkk dkuwu vkSj vfËkfu;e ds rgr

ljdkj us 1947 esa Hkkjr foHkktu ds dkj.k ,sls yksxksa dh

dEifu;ksa ,oa lEifŸk;ksa dks vfËkx`ghr dj fy;k Fkk] ftUgksaus

ikfdLrkuh ukxfjdrk izkIr dj yh FkhA 'k=q lEifŸk ds

dLVksfM;u ds :i esa 'k=q lEifŸk;ksa dks dsUÊ ljdkj ls

lacº dj fn;k x;k gSA

90- (c) O;k[;k% MCY;wbZ,Q fofHkUu ns'kksa ds tasMj xSi baMsDl

dk fuËkkZj.k eq[;r% pkj dkjdksa dks Ë;ku esa j[k dj djrh

gS] tks bl izdkj gSaµ vFkZO;oLFkk] LokLF;] f'kkk rFkk

jktuSfrd HkkxhnkjhA

91- (c) O;k[;k% foxr nks n'kdksa esa igyh ckj tUe ds le;

fyaxkuqikr ds ekeys esa gfj;k.kk us 900 ds vkadM+s dks ikj

fd;kA tuojh 2015 esa dsUÊ ljdkj kjk ikuhir esa csVh

cpkvks csVh i<+kvks (chchchih) vfHk;ku ls jkT; esa fyaxkuqikr

dh fujk'kktud fLFkfr esa lqËkkj dh izsj.kk feyh gSA

92- (c) O;k[;k% loksZPp U;k;ky; us gky gh esa ljdkj dks

vkWuykbu izlo iwoZ fyax fuËkkZj.k foKkiuksa dh fuxjkuh vkSj

mu ij f'kdatk dlus ds fy, ,d uksMy ,tsalh xfBr djus

dk funsZ'k fn;k gSA uksMy ,tsalh jsfM;ks] Vhoh vkSj v[kckjksa

esa foKkiu kjk izpkj djsxh fd vxj fdlh dks dqN Hkh

,slk fn[krk gS] tgka izlo iwoZ xHkZLFk f'k'kq ds fyax fuËkkZj.k

(fd f'k'kq yM+dk gS ;k yM+dh) djus dk dk;Z fd;k tk

jgk gS] rks mls uksMy ,tsalh dks lwfpr fd;s tk;sA

93- (a) O;k[;k% ,aVhck;ksfVd isfuflfyu dk vkfo"dkj

,ysDtsaMj ∂ysfeax us 1929 esa fd;k Fkk] ijarq bldk

O;kolkf;d mRiknu 1940 ds vkjEHk ls 'kq: gqvkA

40

94. (b) Exp.: Microbial leaching is the process

by which metals are dissolved by

microorganisms from one-bearing rocks.

95. (b) Exp.: Bioremediation refers to the

process of using microorganisms to

degrade waste matter. This can be done

by introducing nutrients to stimulate the

activity of bacteria in the waste or by

adding new bacteria to the soil.

96. (b) Exp.:

(Vitamin) (Chemical Name)

Vitamin-A Retinal

Vitamin-B1

Thymine

Vitamin-B2

Riboflavin

Vitamin-B5

Pantothenic acid

97. (a) Exp.: Antibiotics are chemicalsubstances secreted by living substanceswhich kill or inhibit the activity ofdisease- causing microorganisms. Theyare produced by both fungi and bacteria.

98. (b) Exp.: Solar spectrum comprises shortwave radiation, light and long waveradiation. The short wave radiationsinclude cosmic rays, x-rays andultraviolet rays, which have wavelengthsshorter than 0.4 nm or 400 nm.

99. (a) Exp.: Birds and mammals are examplesof endotherms (warm-blooded animals).

100. (b) Exp.: Phytoplankton grows in theabundance in limnetic zone not littoralzone.

41

94- (b) O;k[;k% ekbÿksfc;y fukkyu og izfÿ;k gS] ftlesalwetho Ëkkrqvksa dks ,d leku pÍku ls fo?kfVr dj nsrsgSaA

95- (b) O;k[;k% ck;ksjhesMh,'ku ,slh izfÿ;k gS] ftlesadwM+s&dpjs dk fu"iknu lwethoksa kjk gksrk gSA dpjs esacSDVhfj;k dh xfrfofËk;ksa dks izksRlkfgr djus ;k feV~Vh esau;s oSDVhfj;k dks Mkydj iks"kd rRoksa dks c<+k;k tkldrk gSA

96- (b)

(foVkfeu) (dsfedy uke)

A. foVkfeu&A 1- jsfVuky

B. foVkfeu&B1

2- Fkkbfeu

C. foVkfeu&B2

3- jkbcks∂ysfou

D. foVkfeu&B5

4- isaVksFksfud vEy

97- (a) O;k[;k% ,afVck;ksfVd thfor inkFkks± kjk lzkfor

jklk;fud inkFkZ gksrs gSa] tks lwethoksa ds dkj.k gksus okys

jksx dh xfrfofËk;ksa dks ckfËkr djrs gSaA budk mRiknu

dod ,oa cSDVhfj;k kjk gksrk gSA

98- (b) O;k[;k% lkSj LisDV™e y?kq] eË;e ,oa nh?kZ rjaxksa

okyh fofdj.k gksrh gSA y?kq rjaxksa esa dkWfLed fdj.kas]

,Dl&fdj.ksa rFkk ijkcSaxuh fdj.ksa vkrh gaS] ftudk rjax

nSË;Z 0-4 ,u,e ;k 400 ,u,e ls de gksrk gSA

99- (a) O;k[;k% ikh ,oa LruËkkjh ,aMksFkeZ ds mnkgj.k gaS

(,aMksFkeZ vFkkZr xeZ [kwu dk tho)A

100- (b) O;k[;k% QkbVksIySadVu lkxjh; ks= esa izpqjrk ls

fodflr gksrs gSa] u fd igkM+h ks= esaA