PRELIMINARY RESULTS/media/bhp/documents/investors/reports/200… · PRELIMINARY RESULTS AUGUST 2001...
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PRELIMINARY RESULTS
AUGUST 2001Paul Anderson - Chief Executive Officer & Managing DirectorBrian Gilbertson - Deputy Chief Executive OfficerCharles Goodyear - Chief Development Officer &
Chief Financial Officer
BHP Financial Results
Net Profit (A$m)
EPS (cents)
EBITDA interest cover
Gearing (%)
Return on equity (%)
Return on capital (%)
2001
2,007
54.4
9.5x
38.3
18.2
11.7
1,581
43.3
6.5x
42.7
15.3
10.0
2000
BHP Achievements
• Record profits 2 years running
• Financial fundamentals improved
• Reinstated franking credits
• OneSteel spin-out
• QCT acquisition and subsequent equalisation of interests with Mitsubishi in Queensland
• New approach to metallurgical coal pricing
• Dia Met acquisition
BHP Growth in Value – New Projects
• Escondida Phase IV• North West Shelf – Train IV• Ohanet• San Juan Underground• Tintaya Oxide• Blackwater Mine• Laminaria II• Typhoon
Billiton Achievements
• Record profit of US$693 million excluding exceptional items
• Continued strategy of aggressive growth– Rio Algom– Worsley– CdelC and CZN coal acquisitions
• Successful US$850 million capital raising
• BioCOP technology
Billiton Achievements
• Delivery of growth projects: – Mozal 1– Cerro Matoso– Antamina– Worsley expansion
• Cost efficiencies
BHP Billiton Group Financial Strength
EBITDA pre exceptionals
Attributable profit pre exceptionals
Net debt / (net debt + net assets)
Debt to equity ratio
EBITDA interest cover
Capital & Investment expenditure
2001US$m
5,299
2,189
38.4%
64.6%
11.1x
6,435
4,775
1,743
34.2%
55.2%
9.1x
1,761
2000US$m
Merger Process and Momentum
• 33 integration teams
• Post merger announcements– Mozal 2– Mt Arthur North– Dia Met acquisition completion– Queensland Coal equalisation– Columbus Stainless & NAMD transactions
Strategic Direction
Priorities
• Focus on returns on invested capital
• Leverage value from all of our resources
• Create a new industry business model
• Market and customer orientation
Value Creation from all our Resources
• World class physical assets
• People - dynamic and entrepreneurial culture
• Global and regional customer relationships
• Intellectual capital and market knowledge
• Technology applications
• Financial expertise capabilities
Brian Gilbertson Deputy Chief Executive Officer
Organisational Structure
Corporate
Marketing
CSGs
Strategy, Corporate GovernanceStrategy, Corporate GovernancePortfolio composition, M&APortfolio composition, M&A
AluminiumAluminiumAluminium BaseMetalsBaseBase
MetalsMetalsCarbonSteel
Materials
CarbonCarbonSteelSteel
MaterialsMaterials
StainlessSteel
Materials
StainlessStainlessSteelSteel
MaterialsMaterialsEnergy
CoalEnergyEnergy
CoalCoal PetroleumPetroleumPetroleum
CUSTOMER SECTOR GROUPS
Centralised MarketingCentralised MarketingFunctionFunction
TheTheHagueHague SingaporeSingapore
Corporate Governance
Investment Review Committee• Responsible for capital review process for expenditures greater
than US$100m• Chaired by Chief Financial Officer• Function:
– Risk identification and management– Review extent of value optimization– Agree project team composition– Commission independent risk assessments– Management of post implementation reviews
• Capital expenditure above US$100m requires Board approval
Corporate Governance
Mergers & Acquisitions
• Activity above US$100m requires IRC review and Board approval
• Corporate M&A provides overall co-ordination for M&A projects
• Customer sector groups have accountability for identifying acquisition opportunities
• Risk Management Committee (sub-committee of Executive Committee) will manage portfolio risk management, including any commodity, commercial, interest rate and input cost hedges
• Marketing co-located in two hubs – Singapore and The HagueSingapore Singapore –– focus on Asian energy marketfocus on Asian energy market
•• Metallurgical and energy coalMetallurgical and energy coal•• Oil & gas Oil & gas •• Carbon steel materialsCarbon steel materials
The Hague The Hague –– centralised portfolio risk systemscentralised portfolio risk systems•• AluminiumAluminium•• Stainless steel materialsStainless steel materials•• Base metalsBase metals•• Energy coal, EuropeEnergy coal, Europe•• Logistics and freight planningLogistics and freight planning
• Rationale – intelligence, organisational learning, ‘one book’ concept• Marketing Directors – key members of CSG management teams• Key roles – marketing, price risk, market development, market analysis,
logistics, finance
Marketing Organisation
Marketing Opportunities
• Enhanced product offerings
• Insight into market dynamics
• Single risk management system
• Leverage logistics and freight capabilities
Customer Sector Groups
AluminiumAluminiumAluminium BaseMetalsBaseBase
MetalsMetalsCarbonSteel
Materials
CarbonCarbonSteelSteel
MaterialsMaterials
StainlessSteel
Materials
StainlessStainlessSteelSteel
MaterialsMaterialsEnergy
CoalEnergyEnergy
CoalCoal PetroleumPetroleumPetroleum
Customer Sector Groups
Grouping of assets aligned to customer segments
• Fully accountable for profit at EBIT level
• Responsible for margin performance and production
• Discretion to grow business from brownfield and greenfield opportunities (up to US$50m) without ExCo or IRC approval
• Role in identifying consolidating acquisitions
• Responsible for implementing agreed marketing plans (Marketing Director located within centralised marketing function)
Cultural Integration
• BHP Billiton Charter – value imperatives defined
• Cultural integration started prior to merger
• Mix of BHP/Billiton personnel to senior roles
• Senior management alignment with key performance measures and behaviours
• BHP Billiton Way – common language, common way of doing things and a powerful cultural integration tool
EBIT by Customer Sector Group year ended 30 June 2001
EBIT contribution excludes exceptional items
Outstanding Commodity Diversification
Petroleum35%
Base Metals12%
Steel7%
Aluminium13%
Energy Coal9%
Carbon Steel Materials
22%
Stainless Steel Materials
2%
Sales by destination year ended 30 June 2001Global Supplier of Resources
Japan13%
South Korea5%
Other Asia11%
Europe24%
South Africa6%
North America18%
Rest of World5% Australia
18%
Diversification Strengths
• Exchange traded commodities– aluminium, nickel, copper
• Negotiated commodities– metallurgical coal, energy coal, iron ore, manganese
• Titanium minerals & diamonds
• Petroleum
• Resilience through the cycle
Role of Petroleum
• High quality portfolio
• 35% of Group EBIT
• Commodity & growth diversification
• Strong growth options
• Key to broader energy capability
Portfolio Review
• Reviewed all assets in portfolio using common criteria– Competitiveness of asset (financial measures)– Stage of value cycle– Scale of influence in sector– Strategic fit and/or value– Risk profile
Portfolio Review – Category of Assets
• Core assets
• Non-core assets being actively worked out of portfolio
• Majority of remaining assets fulfill minimum performance criteria but not ‘trophy’ assets
– Candidates for divestiture, re-financing subject to realising sufficient value
Growth Portfolio
• Impressive portfolio of growth opportunities
• Options reviewed according to following considerations:– optimising development opportunities– funding– project management– portfolio risk
Growth PipelineNew or Incremental Production Captured in Financial Year 2001
(1)Per annum estimate
1.1 MMbblOilGenesis (US) – 4.95%9 bcfGasZamzama (Pakistan) – 47.5%
CopperAlumbrera (Argentina) – 25%
120,000 tpaAluminiumMozal I (Mozambique) – 47%
4 MtpaEnergy CoalCZN, CdC (Colombia) – 17% / 33%
103,000 tpa Cu40,000 tpa Zn
CopperZinc
Antamina (Peru) – 34%
CopperHighland Valley (Canada) – 34%236,000 tpa
CopperCerro Colorado (Chile) – 100%25,000 tpaNickelCerro Matoso (Colombia) – 100%1.5 MtpaAluminaWorsley (Australia) – 56%
New / Incremental Production (1)
CommodityProject
Growth PipelineProjects sanctioned in Financial Year 2001
(1)Average over 5 years(2)Announced in July 2001(3)Gross figure – actual entitlement depends on PSC terms and oil price(4)Both sanctioned in 2000
Ca 2,900TOTAL
FY0380,000 bpd(3)190OilROD Oil Field (Algeria)(4) – 45%FY0458,000 bpd(3)430Oil/LiquidsOhanet (Algeria) – 45%
FY03-0612.1 mtpa411Energy CoalMt Arthur North (Aust)(2) - 100%
FY04120,000 tpa405AluminiumMozal II (Mozambique) – 47%
FY0220,000 bpd(3)
30MMscfd190OilTyphoon Oil Field (US)(4) – 50%
FY025,000 bpd18Gas/LiquidsEcho/Yodel (Aust) – 16.67%FY0221,000 bpd23OilLaminaria Phase II (Aust) – 32.6%FY04700,000 tpa260LNGNorth West Shelf Train IV (Aust) – 16.67%FY032.5 mtpa32Met CoalBlackwater Mine (Qld) – 50%
FY026.5 mtpa148Energy CoalSan Juan Underground (US) – 100%FY0234,000 tpa138CopperTintaya Oxide (Peru) – 100%FY03230,000 tpa(1)600CopperEscondida Phase IV (Chile) – 57.5%
1st
ProductionNew / Incremental Production (net)
Share of CapexUS$m
CommodityProject
Growth PipelineProjects expected to be sanctioned in Financial Year 2002
FY05Expansion of capacity from 3 mtpa to 9-10 mtpa
Energy coalCarbones del Cerrejon (Colombia)
FY0415 Mtpa new productionIron OreMining Area C (Australia) – 85%
FY04Gas field development supplying Sth AustGasMinerva (Australia) – 90%
FY04Oil development, GoMOilMad Dog (US) – 23.9%
FY05Oil development, GoMOilAtlantis (US) – 44%
FY04Production replacementMet coalDendrobium Underground (Australia) – 100%
FY02Full field gas development- 120 MMsfd
GasZamzama full field (Pakistan) – 36.5%
FY04130,000 tpa additional capacityAluminiumHillside III (South Africa ) – 100%
1st ProductionShare of Description / ProductionCommodityProject
2002CY 2001 2004 2005
CoalNickel
AluminiumIron Ore
CopperOil and Gas
Note:Size of bubble indicatesproposed capital expenditure
$US250m
2003
Mozal 1
CerroMatoso
CdCExp’n
Mozal 2 YabuluR’thorpe
SthBW
MountArthur North
Hillside 3
Esc’daNorte
NWS4th TrainMining
Area C
TintayaOxide
SanJuan
Antamina
Typhoon ROD
Ohanet
MadDog
Atlantis
Spence
Zamzama FFD
Minerva
Dendrobium
Bream GasPipeline
BROWNFIELD
GREENFIELD
EscondidaPhase IV
Well Balanced Project Pipeline
Chip Goodyear Chief Development Officer & Chief Financial Officer
Financial Reporting for the BHP Billiton Group
• Combined accounts using merger accounting principles
• US dollar currency
• Financial statements are prepared in accordance with UK GAAP
• Stand alone preliminary reports for BHP Billiton Ltd Group and BHP Billiton Plc Group
Results Highlights
19,0794,2115,299
2,5393,627
2,0631,5292,18925.736.8
+3.7 +4.9+11.0
+12.0+19.8
+16.0+1.5+25.6-2.3
+21.1
18,4024,0164,775
2,2673,027
1,7781,5061,74326.330.4
Turnover*EBITDAExcluding exceptionals
EBITExcluding exceptionals
Profit before taxAttributable profitExcluding exceptionals
EPS (cents)Excluding exceptionals
% Change2000(US$m)
*Including share of joint ventures and associates
2001
Significant Features
• Higher prices for petroleum products, iron ore and coal
• Higher volumes for most major mineral commodities
• Acquisitions (Rio Algom, Worsley) and new operations (Mozal) contributed to earnings
• Lower A$/US$ and Rand/US$ exchange rates
• Exceptional items impacted attributable profit unfavourably by US$660 million
HBI Venezuela write-offOk Tedi write-offColumbus Joint Venture write downMerger costsRestructuring costs and provisionsExecutive share awardsLake Mines write downEqualisation of interests in Queensland CoalSale of Mozal II expansion rightsTotal
US$m
(520)(430)(114)(92)(64)(37)(26)12861
(1,094)
Pre-tax and equity minority interests
Exceptional Items
EBIT by Customer Sector Group
52348589479
3821,407
2706
120(539)3,627
+19 % +2 %
+66 %-62 %
+179 %+33 %-33 %
+12 %
Aluminium Base MetalsCarbon Steel MaterialsStainless Steel MaterialsEnergy CoalPetroleumSteelExploration, Technology & New BusinessOtherGroup itemsBHP Billiton Group
438478538205137
1,06140212
125(369)3,027
% Change2001 2000(US$m)
Excluding exceptional items
Aluminium
Turnover (US$m)
EBIT excluding exceptionals (US$m)
EBIT including exceptionals (US$m)
Attributable production (‘000t)
– Alumina
– Aluminium
Average LME cash aluminium price (US$/t)
2001
2,971
523
576
2,938
984
1,539
2,357
438
438
1,878
883
1,516
2000
Aluminium – Key Points
• EBIT includes contribution from the additional 56% of Worsley
• Mozal reached full production in December 2000 and contributed US$25m EBIT for the year
• EBIT includes US$61m from sale of Mozal II expansion rights and US$14m from Gove break fee
• Pot relining program at Hillside increased costs by US$26m
• Higher LME linked costs contributed to a 3% rise in Aluminium unit cash costs
• Alumina unit cash costs were 9% lower in 2001
• Alumina production up 56%, Aluminium up 11%
Base Metals
Turnover (US$m)EBIT excluding exceptionals (US$m)EBIT including exceptionals (US$m)Attributable production
– Copper concentrate (contained Cu ’000t)– Copper cathode (‘000t)– Lead (‘000t)– Zinc (‘000t)– Gold (‘000oz)– Silver (moz)
Average LME cash copper price (USc/lb)
2001
2,23148547
813.7207.1216.9140.2766.633.7
81
2,374478478
735.9111.6206.9127.0589.132.3
79
2000
Base Metals – Key Points
• Write-off of Ok Tedi impacted EBIT by US$430m
• Excluding OK Tedi write-off, EBIT was in line with 2000
• Rio Algom acquisition completed in October 2000
• Average LME cash copper price was 3% higher than 2000, offset by lower gold, silver and zinc
• Total copper production up 20%
• Mechanical completion of Antamina in May 2001, more than two months ahead of schedule
Carbon Steel Materials
Turnover (US$m)EBIT excluding exceptionals (US$m)EBIT including exceptionals (US$m)Attributable production (mt)
– Iron ore– Metallurgical coal– Manganese ores– Manganese alloys– HBI
2001
3,369894836
65.937.13.80.61.0
2,842538
(157)
59.830.63.60.70.6
2000
Carbon Steel Materials – Key Points
• EBIT impacted by the write-off of HBI Venezuela US$180m offset by a profit of US$128m from the sale of interests in Queensland coal
• Record Western Australia iron ore sales volumes, up 13%
• 2000 EBIT included write-off of HBI WA of US$695m
• Acquisition of QCT Resources in November 2000 added 5.2mt to coal production; remaining Queensland production was up 4%
• Higher iron ore and metallurgical coal prices
• Higher volumes and prices for manganese
Stainless Steel Materials
Turnover (US$m)EBIT excluding exceptionals (US$m)EBIT including exceptionals (US$m)Attributable production (‘000t)
– Nickel– Chrome ores– Chrome alloys
Average LME cash nickel price (US$/lb)
2001
8387974
60.83,158
9083.28
977205205
54.13,7261,0553.75
2000
Stainless Steel Materials – Key Points
• Lower nickel prices (down 12%) and cobalt by-product (down 22%)
• Lower ferrochrome prices
• Nickel production up 12% to 61kt
• Lower unit costs at Cerro Matoso and Yabulu
• Cerro Matoso Line II produced its first ferronickel in January 2001, three months ahead of schedule and 15% under budget
• Yabulu refinery rehabilitation program resulted in output at record levels
Energy Coal
Turnover (US$m)EBIT excluding exceptionals (US$m)EBIT includings exceptionals (US$m)Attributable production (mt)
– South Africa– USA– Australia– Indonesia– Colombia
Total
2001
1,982382348
61.314.95.38.52.8
92.9
1,597137137
66.314.55.18.0
-93.9
2000
2001 production does not add due to rounding
Energy Coal – Key Points
• Higher export energy coal prices
• Cost savings and efficiencies
• Acquisition of interests in Colombian coal assets CdelC(33.3%) and CZN (16.7%) in September and November 2000 respectively added 2.8mt to attributable production
• Total energy coal production of 92.9mt, in line with 2000.
• South African production was lower due to the sale of two mines and restructuring at Koornfontein.
Petroleum
Turnover (US$m)EBIT excluding exceptionals (US$m)EBIT including exceptionals (US$m)Attributable production
– Crude oil and condensate (mmbbl)– Natural gas (bcf)– LPG (‘000t)
Average realised oil price (US$/bbl)
2001
3,3611,4071,407
79.1261.8673.628.04
2,9711,0611,142
79.8238.6681.722.86
2000
Petroleum – Key Points
• Higher realised oil prices, up 23%
• Higher natural gas, liquefied natural gas (LNG) and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) prices
• Higher oil volumes from Laminaria
• Lower oil volumes from Bass Strait reflecting natural field decline
• Higher exploration reflecting activity in focus areas – Gulf of Mexico, Algeria and Latin America
Steel
Turnover (US$m)
EBIT excluding exceptionals (US$m)
EBIT including exceptionals (US$m)
Attributable production (‘000t)
– Raw steel
– Marketable steel products
2001
3,760
270
248
5,432
5,316
5,393
402
249
5,461
4,883
2000
Core steel production only
Steel – Key Points
• Improved operating performance from the Asian businesses
• Lower international steel prices
• Lower volumes of coated products to the Australian market reflecting lower building activity
Balance Sheet Strength
Attributable net assets (equity) (US$m)
Net debt (US$m)
Net debt / equity
Net debt / (net debt + net assets)
EBITDA interest cover
• excluding exceptionals
• including exceptionals
2001
11,340
7,321
64.6%
38.4%
11.1x8.8x
11,036
6,092
55.2%
34.2%
9.1x7.7x
2000
Issues for First Quarter FY02
• Dia Met acquisition increases Group share in Ekati diamond production to approximately 80% effective 1 July
• Commencement of production from Typhoon oilfield in the Gulf of Mexico
• Power usage restrictions in Brazil are expected to impact aluminium production
• Accelerated planned maintenance shutdowns at nickel operations
• Petroleum prices
Issues for First Quarter FY02 (cont)
• No profit will be recognised for Ok Tedi except to the extent that dividends are received
• Ferrochrome business
• Base metal prices
• Exchange rates
• Commence implementation of new financing plan
Capital & Investment Expenditure Update
Project expenditure
Sustaining capital
Exploration expenditure
Investment expenditure
Total
2001
900
800
300
4,800
6,800
1,800
800
300
2,900
2002F(US$m)
BHP Billiton Ltd Group Financial Results
20,6985,5303,1282,5752,00754.4
+4%+26% +38%+61%+27%+26%
19,8724,4042,2641,6001,58143.3
Sales RevenueEBITDAEBITProfit before taxNet ProfitEPS (cents)
% Change2001 2000(A$m, Aus GAAP)
BHP Billiton Ltd Group Significant Features
• Charges relating to HBI Venezuela (A$811m after tax) and Ok Tedi (A$286m after tax), partly offset by benefits due to changes in accounting policies (A$320m after tax)
• Excluding above items:
EBITDA A$6,676 million
EBIT A$4,531 million
Net profit A$2,784 million
BHP Billiton Ltd Group Net Profit
6241,916
323
(1,354)498
2,00711.7%18.2%38.3%
+43 % +49 %+14 %
+27 %
MineralsPetroleumSteelServicesGroup items (incl. interest)Outside equityNet profitReturn on capitalReturn on equityGearing
% Change2001 2000436
1,28628394
(550)32
1,58110.0%15.3%42.7%
(A$m, Aus GAAP)
(559)
(185)(115)(80)(10)
180225
360610 2007
1581
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000A$m
BHP Billiton Ltd Group 2001 vs 2000
Year ended
June 2000
ExchangeRates
Newoperations
Volume ExplorationAssetSales
OtherCost Ceased /Sold /
Discontinuing
Price Year ended
June 2001
WA HBI Performance Update
* Cash Flow = Operating cashflow - capital – tax** Capital expenditure was charged to profit
FY01 FY01 FY01 FY01(A$ Nominal) (Q3) (Q4) (H2) (H2)
Actual Actual Actual Target
Production Volume (kT) 177 276 452 606
Ave Campaign Length (days) 109 133 115 91
Ave Train Throughput (T/h) 42 58.4 50.2 60.6
Ave Train Turnaround (days) - 93 93 49
Cash Flow* (after tax) (54) (45) (99) (172)
Capital Expenditure** 11.5 11.8 23.3 52
BHP Billiton Plc Group Pro Forma Highlights
• Turnover up 32% to US$7,333 million
• Operating profit up 18% to US$992 million
• Attributable profit excluding exceptional items up 22% to US$693 million
• Cash flow from operating activities 35% higher at US$1,346 million
• EPS excluding exceptional items up 13% to US$0.31
BHP Billiton Plc Group Pro Forma Financial Results
7,3339921,120
565693
25.130.7
+32%+18%
+33%
-+22%
-8%+12%
5,550843
843
566566
27.327.3
TurnoverOperating ProfitExcluding exceptionals
Attributable ProfitExcluding exceptionals
EPS (cents)Excluding exceptionals
% Change2001 2000(US$m)
BHP Billiton Plc Group Pro Forma Operating Profit by Business Segment
51166
2578183
16223
(40)(23)
1,120
+19% +144%+394%
-42%-44%+5%
+33%
AluminiumBase MetalsCoalNickelSteel and FerroalloysTitanium MineralsMetals DistributionNew Business & TechnologyCentral ItemsOperating Profit
% Change2001 2000(US$m)4312752
140148155
-(52)(58)843
Excluding exceptional itemsIncluding Group share of joint ventures and associates
BHP Billiton Plc Group Pro Forma 2001 vs. 2000
843236 120767727
(10)(10)(59)
(180)1,120
2000 operating profitWeakening of currencies relative to US$Acquisitions and disposalsEfficiency gains at production unitsSales pricesSales volumesReorganisation costsOther items (incl trading and central items)Costs linked to commodity sales pricesInflation impact on costs 2001 operating profit
(US$m)
Excluding exceptional items