Precast Concrete

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PRECAST CONCRETE Precast concrete is a construction product produced by casting concrete in a reusable mold or "form" which is then cured in a controlled environment, transported to the construction site and lifted into place. In contrast, standard concrete is poured into site-specific forms and cured on site. There are many different types of precast concrete, forming systems for architectural applications, differing in size, function, and cost. Precast architectural panels are also used to clad all or part of a building facade free-standing walls used for landscaping, soundproofing, and security walls, and some can be Prestressed concrete structural elements. Storm water drainage, water and sewage pipes, and tunnels make use of precast concrete units. Reference: Kaptim Private Limited

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BUILDING MATERIALS AND CONSTRUCTION

Transcript of Precast Concrete

Precast concrete

PRECAST CONCRETEPrecast concreteis a construction product produced by casting concrete in a reusablemoldor "form" which is then cured in a controlled environment, transported to the construction site and lifted into place. In contrast,standard concreteis poured into site-specific forms and cured on site.

There are many different types of precast concrete, forming systems for architectural applications, differing in size, function, and cost. Precast architectural panels are also used tocladall or part of a buildingfacadefree-standing walls used for landscaping,soundproofing, and security walls, and some can be Prestressed concretestructural elements. Storm water drainage, water and sewage pipes, and tunnels make use of precast concrete units.Reference: Kaptim Private Limited

Precast Concrete Products

Agricultural Productsagricultural fencing, H-bunks, J-bunks, livestock slats, livestock watering trough, feed troughs, concrete panels, slurry channels, bunker silos, cattle feed bunks,cattle grid.

Building and Site Amenitiesfoundations, beams, floors, walls, fireplace mantels, cladding, curtain walls.

Transportation and Traffic Related Productsbox culverts, 3-sided culverts, bridge systems, railroad crossings, railroad ties,sound walls/barriers,Jersey barriers, tunnel segments, precast concrete barriers.

Water and Wastewater Products

aeration systems, distribution boxes, dosing tanks,dry wells,grease interceptors, leaching pits, sand-oil/oil-water interceptors,septic tanks, water/sewage storage tanks, wetwells, fire cisterns.

PRECAST CONCRETE TREE GUARD4 panels manufactured with M-20 grade of concrete with sufficient amount of reinforcement to prevent cracking during handling.

SAUCER DRAINSTo collect water overflows or storm water in pedestrian areas, malls, parking lots, etc.

LONG KERB STONE/WHEEL STOPPER/ROAD DIVIDERFaster runoff of water from road to surrounding areas.No water clogging on roads & hence longer life of roads.Can be used as sitting areas along the footpath.Rain water harvesting

PRECAST COPING BLOCKS/ TREE SURROUNDSmanufactured with M-20 grade of concrete by vibro-compaction technique.

INTERLOCKING PAVING BLOCKS & EDGE BLOCKS

DIFFERENT TEXTURES ON PAVING BLOCKS

Concrete building blocksHigh load bearing capacityLight weight resulting in lower dead load on foundationLess mortar requiredFaster constructionNominal breakage compared to brick

Precast concrete blocksMANUFACTURING PROCESS OF PRECAST BUILDING BLOCKS

Preparation of mould (step 1)Preparation of mould (step 2)Curing

Drying

MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF PRECAST PAVING BLOCKSVibration technique (Wet process)

PVC mouldsAdding a layer of lead oxide pigmentFilling moulds with concrete mix. And taking them out after moving on vibratorDrying PaintingBlocks readyCompression technique (Dry process)

Compression Filling mould with concrete mixtureAdding a layer of cement in mouldPreparation of concrete mixture of particular grade

Manufactured blocksRATES OF DIFFERENT PREFABRICATED MATERIALSS.no.DescriptionNominal SizeRate (INR)Unit120cm cavity block20x40x20 cm35.00Each215cm cavity blocks15x40x20 cm30.00Each310cm cavity blocks10x40x20 cm21.00Each4Solid Blocks-LS10x40x20 cm24.50Each5Solid Blocks-MS10x30x20 cm16.00Each6Solid Blocks-SS10x30x15 cm11.50Each720cm Column Block20x40x20 cm35.00Each810cm Channel Block20x20x10 cm 7.75Each960cm Roofing Block53x20x14 cm25.00Each107.5cm Edge Block7.5x25x25 cm20.50Each1115cm Solid Block15x15x23 cm22.00EachS.no.DescriptionNominal SizeRate(INR)Unit12Non Reflective Paver blocks60mm thick25.00Sq.ft.13Non Reflective Paver Tiles(300x300x60)mm25.00Each14Chequered Tiles(250x250x25)mm14.00Each15Reflective Paver Block60mm thick35.00Sq.ft.16Designer Tiles(400x400x60)mm80.00Sq.ft.17Paving Tiles40mm thick300.00Per Sq.m.18Road Divider block375x300x15090.00Each19Concrete/fly-ash bricks100x200x1005.50Each20Tree guard620x1900x401700.00Each set21Garden Bench with back rest1500x4506000.00EachS.no.DescriptionNominal SizeRateUnit22RCC Planks(120x40x6)cm336.00Each23RCC Joist(400x15x15)cm2000.00Each24RCC Lintel(150x9x14)cm375.00Each25RCC shelves(125x40x4)cm325.00Each26RCC Channels box type-325x300mm-600x500mm550.001150.00Per RmtPer Rmt27RCC Half round Channels -100mm Dia -250mm Dia225.00425.00Per RmtPer Rmt28RCC Drain Covers - LD - MD - HD - EXD(325x500x50)mm(450x500x70)mm(600x500x90)mm(1000x500x100)mm270.00520.00900.001650.00Per RmtPer RmtPer RmtPer Rmt

Advantages of using precast materials Use of precast materials reduces construction time. it is cost efficient when used in bulk and makes over all construction efficient. Disadvantages of precast materialThere is not much choice in pattern and sizes.As material is precast, there is no control of the consumer over the quality of the product.A few percentage of material gets damaged during transportation. THANK YOU